메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 512-519

Proximity of a Tat peptide to the HIV-1 TAR RNA loop region determined by site-specific photo-cross-linking

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CROSSLINKING; DISEASES; IRRADIATION; PEPTIDES; TAR; VIRUSES;

EID: 0033137013     PISSN: 10431802     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/bc980145j     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (57)
  • 1
    • 0028290825 scopus 로고
    • Control of RNA initiation and elongation at the HIV-1 promoter
    • Jones, K. A., and Peterlin, B. M. (1994) Control of RNA Initiation and Elongation at The HIV-1 Promoter. Annu. Rev. Biochem. 63, 717-743.
    • (1994) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.63 , pp. 717-743
    • Jones, K.A.1    Peterlin, B.M.2
  • 2
    • 0032577444 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 auxiliary proteins: Making connections in a dying cell
    • Cullen, B. R. (1998) HIV-1 auxiliary proteins: making connections in a dying cell. Cell 93, 685-692.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , pp. 685-692
    • Cullen, B.R.1
  • 3
    • 0032546817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 regulatory/ accessory genes: Keys to unraveling vial and host cell biology
    • Emerman, M., and Malim, M. (1998) HIV-1 regulatory/ accessory genes: keys to unraveling vial and host cell biology. Science 280, 1880-1884.
    • (1998) Science , vol.280 , pp. 1880-1884
    • Emerman, M.1    Malim, M.2
  • 4
    • 0026794096 scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of action of regulatory proteins encoded by complex retroviruses
    • Cullen, B. R. (1992) Mechanism of action of regulatory proteins encoded by complex retroviruses. Microbiol. Rev. 56, 375-394.
    • (1992) Microbiol. Rev. , vol.56 , pp. 375-394
    • Cullen, B.R.1
  • 5
    • 0024322804 scopus 로고
    • Tat trans-activates the human immunodeficiency virus through a nascent RNA target
    • Berkhout, B., Silverman, R. H., and Jeang, K. T. (1989) Tat trans-activates the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Through a Nascent RNA Target. Cell 59, 273-282.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 273-282
    • Berkhout, B.1    Silverman, R.H.2    Jeang, K.T.3
  • 6
    • 0023513563 scopus 로고
    • Antitermination of transcription within the long terminal reppeat of HIV-1 tat gene product
    • Kao, S.-Y., Calman, A. F., Luciw, P. A., and Peterlin, B. M. (1987) Antitermination of transcription within the long terminal reppeat of HIV-1 tat gene product. Nature 330, 489-493.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.330 , pp. 489-493
    • Kao, S.-Y.1    Calman, A.F.2    Luciw, P.A.3    Peterlin, B.M.4
  • 7
    • 0024414213 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 tat rotein increases transcriptional initiation and stabilises elongation
    • Laspia, M. F., Rice, A. P., and Mathews, M. B. (1989) HIV-1 tat rotein increases transcriptional initiation and stabilises elongation. Cell 59, 283-292.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 283-292
    • Laspia, M.F.1    Rice, A.P.2    Mathews, M.B.3
  • 8
    • 0025817413 scopus 로고
    • The role of Tat in the human immunodeficiency virus life cycle indicates a primary effect on transcriptional elongation
    • Feinberg, M. B., Baltimore, D., and Frankel, A. D. (1991) The role of Tat in the human immunodeficiency virus life cycle indicates a primary effect on transcriptional elongation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 88, 4045-4049.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.88 , pp. 4045-4049
    • Feinberg, M.B.1    Baltimore, D.2    Frankel, A.D.3
  • 9
    • 0026568822 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat acts as a processivity factor in vitro in conjuction with cellular elongation factors
    • Kato, H., Sumimoto, H., Pognonec, P., Chen, C.-H., Rosen, C. A., and Roeder, R. G. (1992) HIV-1 Tat Acts as a Processivity Factor in Vitro in Conjuction with Cellular Elongation Factors. Genes Dev. 6, 655-666.
    • (1992) Genes Dev. , vol.6 , pp. 655-666
    • Kato, H.1    Sumimoto, H.2    Pognonec, P.3    Chen, C.-H.4    Rosen, C.A.5    Roeder, R.G.6
  • 10
    • 0025248378 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat protein trans-activates transcription in vitro
    • Marciniak, R. A., Calnan, B. J., Frankel, D. A., and Sharp, P. A. (1990) HIV-1 Tat Protein Trans-Activates Transcription in Vitro. Cell 63, 791-802.
    • (1990) Cell , vol.63 , pp. 791-802
    • Marciniak, R.A.1    Calnan, B.J.2    Frankel, D.A.3    Sharp, P.A.4
  • 11
    • 0026064723 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 Tat protein promotes formation of more-processive elongation complexes
    • Marciniak, R. A., and Sharp, P. A. (1991) HIV-1 Tat protein promotes formation of more-processive elongation complexes. EMBO J. 10, 4189-4196.
    • (1991) EMBO J. , vol.10 , pp. 4189-4196
    • Marciniak, R.A.1    Sharp, P.A.2
  • 12
    • 0029956642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced processivity of RNA polymerase II triggered by Tat-induced phosphorylation of its carboxy-terminal domain
    • Parada, C. A., and Roeder, R. G. (1996) Enhanced processivity of RNA polymerase II triggered by Tat-induced phosphorylation of its carboxy-terminal domain. Nature 384, 375-378.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.384 , pp. 375-378
    • Parada, C.A.1    Roeder, R.G.2
  • 13
    • 0030901305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human immunodeficiency virus transactivator Tat interacts with the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme
    • Cujec, T. P., Cho, H., Maldonado, E., Meyer, J., Reinberg, D., and Peterlin, B. M. (1997) The human immunodeficiency virus transactivator Tat interacts with the RNA polymerase II holoenzyme. Mol. Cell. Biol. 17, 1817-1823.
    • (1997) Mol. Cell. Biol. , vol.17 , pp. 1817-1823
    • Cujec, T.P.1    Cho, H.2    Maldonado, E.3    Meyer, J.4    Reinberg, D.5    Peterlin, B.M.6
  • 14
    • 0022006369 scopus 로고
    • Location of cis-acting regulatory sequences in the human T cell lymphotropic virus type III (HTLV-III/LAV) long terminal repeat
    • Rosen, C. A., Sodroski, J. G., and Haseltine, W. A. (1985) Location of Cis-acting Regulatory Sequences in the Human T cell Lymphotropic Virus type III (HTLV-III/LAV) Long Terminal Repeat. Cell 41, 813-823.
    • (1985) Cell , vol.41 , pp. 813-823
    • Rosen, C.A.1    Sodroski, J.G.2    Haseltine, W.A.3
  • 15
    • 0023889403 scopus 로고
    • A discrete element 3′ of human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2 mRNA initiation sites mediates transcriptional activation by an HIV trans activator
    • Jakobovits, A., Smith, D. H., Jakobovits, E. B., and Capon, D. J. (1988) A Discrete Element 3′ of Human Immunodeficiency Virus 1 (HIV-1) and HIV-2 mRNA Initiation Sites Mediates Transcriptional Activation by an HIV Trans Activator. Mol. Cell Biol. 8, 2555-2561.
    • (1988) Mol. Cell Biol. , vol.8 , pp. 2555-2561
    • Jakobovits, A.1    Smith, D.H.2    Jakobovits, E.B.3    Capon, D.J.4
  • 16
    • 0024651195 scopus 로고
    • Structure, sequence, and position of the stem-loop in tar determine transcriptional elongation by Tat through the HIV-1 long terminal repeat
    • Selby, M. J., Bain, E. S., Luciw, P. A., and Peterlin, B. M. (1989) Structure, Sequence, and Position of the Stem-loop in Tar Determine Transcriptional Elongation by Tat through the HIV-1 Long Terminal Repeat. Genes Dev. 3, 547-558.
    • (1989) Genes Dev. , vol.3 , pp. 547-558
    • Selby, M.J.1    Bain, E.S.2    Luciw, P.A.3    Peterlin, B.M.4
  • 17
    • 0024454740 scopus 로고
    • Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 LTR TATA and TAR region sequences required for transcriptional regulation
    • Garcia, J. A., Harrich, D., Soultanakis, E., Wu, F., Zmitsuyasu, R., and Gaynor, R. B. (1989) Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 LTR TATA and TAR Region Sequences Required for Transcriptional Regulation. EMBO J. 8, 765-778.
    • (1989) EMBO J. , vol.8 , pp. 765-778
    • Garcia, J.A.1    Harrich, D.2    Soultanakis, E.3    Wu, F.4    Zmitsuyasu, R.5    Gaynor, R.B.6
  • 18
    • 0023614254 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of mRNA by a human immunodeficiency virus trans-activator protein
    • Muesing, M. A., Smith, D. H., and Capon, D. A. (1987) Regulation of mRNA by a Human Immunodeficiency Virus trans-activator protein. Cell 48, 691-701.
    • (1987) Cell , vol.48 , pp. 691-701
    • Muesing, M.A.1    Smith, D.H.2    Capon, D.A.3
  • 21
    • 0025996720 scopus 로고
    • RNA recognition by Tat-derived peptides: Interaction in the major groove?
    • Weeks, K. M., and Crothers, D. M. (1991) RNA Recognition by Tat-Derived Peptides: Interaction in the Major Groove? Cell 66, 577-588.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.66 , pp. 577-588
    • Weeks, K.M.1    Crothers, D.M.2
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0026035854 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of arginine-rich peptides from the HIV Tat protein reveals unusual features of RNA protein recognition
    • Calnan, B. J., Biancalana, S., Hudson, D., and Frankel, A. D. (1991) Analysis of Arginine-Rich Peptides from the HIV Tat Protein Reveals Unusual Features of RNA Protein Recognition. Genes Dev. 5, 201-210.
    • (1991) Genes Dev. , vol.5 , pp. 201-210
    • Calnan, B.J.1    Biancalana, S.2    Hudson, D.3    Frankel, A.D.4
  • 24
    • 0027452957 scopus 로고
    • High affinity binding of TAR RNA by the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 tat protein requires base-pairs in the RNA stem and amino acid residues flanking the base region
    • Churcher, M. J., Lamont, C., Hamy, F., Dingwall, C., Green, S. M., Lowe, A. D., Butler, P. J. C., Gait, M. J., and Karn, J. (1993) High Affinity Binding of TAR RNA by the Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 tat Protein Requires Base-pairs in the RNA Stem and Amino Acid Residues Flanking the Base Region. J. Mol. Biol. 230, 90-110.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.230 , pp. 90-110
    • Churcher, M.J.1    Lamont, C.2    Hamy, F.3    Dingwall, C.4    Green, S.M.5    Lowe, A.D.6    Butler, P.J.C.7    Gait, M.J.8    Karn, J.9
  • 25
    • 0029014899 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat-derived peptides with TAR RNA
    • Long, K. S., and Crothers, D. M. (1995) Interaction of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat-derived peptides with TAR RNA. Biochemistry 34, 8885-8895.
    • (1995) Biochemistry , vol.34 , pp. 8885-8895
    • Long, K.S.1    Crothers, D.M.2
  • 26
    • 0029885781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA conformation in the Tat-TAR complex determined by site-specific photocross-linking
    • Wang, Z., and Rana, T. M. (1996) RNA conformation in the Tat-TAR complex determined by site-specific photocross-linking. Biochemistry 35, 6491-6499.
    • (1996) Biochemistry , vol.35 , pp. 6491-6499
    • Wang, Z.1    Rana, T.M.2
  • 27
    • 0030766089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing the proximity of the core domain of an HIV-1 Tat fragment in a Tat-TAR complex by affinity cleaving
    • Huq, I., and Rana, T. M. (1997) Probing the proximity of the core domain of an HIV-1 Tat fragment in a Tat-TAR complex by affinity cleaving. Biochemistry 36, 12592-12599.
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 12592-12599
    • Huq, I.1    Rana, T.M.2
  • 28
    • 0030016108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein orientation in the Tat-TAR complex determined by psoralen photocross-linking
    • Wang, Z., Wang, X., and Rana, T. M. (1996) Protein orientation in the Tat-TAR complex determined by psoralen photocross-linking. J. Biol. Chem. 271, 16995-16998.
    • (1996) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.271 , pp. 16995-16998
    • Wang, Z.1    Wang, X.2    Rana, T.M.3
  • 30
    • 0024745460 scopus 로고
    • RNA folding: Pseudoknots, loops and bulges
    • Wyatt, J. R., Puglisi, J. D., and Tinoco, I., Jr. (1989) RNA folding: Pseudoknots, loops and bulges. Bioassays 11, 100-106.
    • (1989) Bioassays , vol.11 , pp. 100-106
    • Wyatt, J.R.1    Puglisi, J.D.2    Tinoco I., Jr.3
  • 31
    • 0028535362 scopus 로고
    • Synthesis of uridine phosphoramidite analogues: Reagents for site-specific incorporation of photoreactive sites into RNA sequences
    • Shah, K., Wu, H., and Rana, T. M. (1994) Synthesis of uridine phosphoramidite analogues: Reagents for site-specific incorporation of photoreactive sites into RNA sequences. Bioconjugate Chem. 5, 508-512.
    • (1994) Bioconjugate Chem. , vol.5 , pp. 508-512
    • Shah, K.1    Wu, H.2    Rana, T.M.3
  • 32
    • 0029046222 scopus 로고
    • Chemical conversion of a TAR RNA-binding fragment of HIV-1 Tat protein into a site-specific cross-linking agent
    • Wang, Z., and Rana, T. M. (1995) Chemical Conversion of a TAR RNA-Binding Fragment of HIV-1 Tat Protein into a Site-Specific Cross-linking Agent. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 117, 5438-5444.
    • (1995) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.117 , pp. 5438-5444
    • Wang, Z.1    Rana, T.M.2
  • 33
    • 0030135288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incorporation of an artificial protease and nuclease at the HIV-1 tat binding site of trans-activation response RNA
    • Shah, K., Neenhold, H., Wang, Z., and Rana, T. M. (1996) Incorporation of an artificial protease and nuclease at the HIV-1 tat binding site of trans-activation response RNA. Bioconjugate Chem. 7, 283-289.
    • (1996) Bioconjugate Chem. , vol.7 , pp. 283-289
    • Shah, K.1    Neenhold, H.2    Wang, Z.3    Rana, T.M.4
  • 34
    • 0030795055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of RNA-protein interactions in the HIV-1 Rev-RRE complex visualized by 6-thioguanosine-mediated photo-cross-linking
    • Ping, Y.-H., Liu, Y., Wang, X., Neenhold, H. R., and Rana, T. M. (1997) Dynamics of RNA-protein interactions in the HIV-1 Rev-RRE complex visualized by 6-thioguanosine-mediated photo-cross-linking. RNA 3, 850-860.
    • (1997) RNA , vol.3 , pp. 850-860
    • Ping, Y.-H.1    Liu, Y.2    Wang, X.3    Neenhold, H.R.4    Rana, T.M.5
  • 35
    • 0025943173 scopus 로고
    • Critical chemical features in trans-acting-responsive RNA are required for interaction with human immunodeficiency virus tye 1 tat protein
    • Sumner-Smith, M., Roy, S., Barnett, R., Reid, L. S., Kuperman, R., Belling, U., and Sonenberg, N. (1991) Critical chemical features in trans-acting-responsive RNA are required for interaction with human immunodeficiency virus tye 1 tat protein. J. Virol. 65, 5196-5202.
    • (1991) J. Virol. , vol.65 , pp. 5196-5202
    • Sumner-Smith, M.1    Roy, S.2    Barnett, R.3    Reid, L.S.4    Kuperman, R.5    Belling, U.6    Sonenberg, N.7
  • 36
    • 0027509632 scopus 로고
    • Hydrogen-bonding contacts in the major groove are required for human immunodeficiency virus type-1 tat protein recognition of TAR RNA
    • Hamy, F., Asseline, U., Grasby, J., Iwai, S., Pritchard, C., Slim, G., Butler, P. J. G., Karn, J., and Gait, M. J. (1993) Hydrogen-bonding Contacts in the Major Groove are Required for Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type-1 tat Protein Recognition of TAR RNA. J. Mol. Biol. 230, 111-123.
    • (1993) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.230 , pp. 111-123
    • Hamy, F.1    Asseline, U.2    Grasby, J.3    Iwai, S.4    Pritchard, C.5    Slim, G.6    Butler, P.J.G.7    Karn, J.8    Gait, M.J.9
  • 37
    • 0028337047 scopus 로고
    • Methylphosphonate mapping of phosphate contacts critical for RNA recognition by the human immunodeficiency virus tat and rev proteins
    • Pritchard, C. E., Grasby, J. A., Hamy, F., Zacharek, A. M., Singh, M., Karn, J., and Gait, M. J. (1994) Methylphosphonate mapping of phosphate contacts critical for RNA recognition by the human immunodeficiency virus tat and rev proteins. Nucleic Acids Res. 22, 2592-2600.
    • (1994) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.22 , pp. 2592-2600
    • Pritchard, C.E.1    Grasby, J.A.2    Hamy, F.3    Zacharek, A.M.4    Singh, M.5    Karn, J.6    Gait, M.J.7
  • 38
    • 0030970832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chemical cross-linking of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat protein to synthetic models of the RNA recognition sequence TAR containing site-specific trisubstituted pyrophosphate analogues
    • Naryshkin, N. A., Farrow, M. A., Ivanovskaya, M. G., Oretskaya, T. S., Shabarova, Z. A., and Gait, M. J. (1997) Chemical cross-linking of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat protein to synthetic models of the RNA recognition sequence TAR containing site-specific trisubstituted pyrophosphate analogues. Biochemistry 36, 3496-3505.
    • (1997) Biochemistry , vol.36 , pp. 3496-3505
    • Naryshkin, N.A.1    Farrow, M.A.2    Ivanovskaya, M.G.3    Oretskaya, T.S.4    Shabarova, Z.A.5    Gait, M.J.6
  • 39
    • 0000917860 scopus 로고
    • Structural probing of small endonucleolytic ribozymes in solution using thiosubstituted nucleobases as intrinsic photolabels
    • Favre, A., and Fourrey, J.-L. (1995) Structural probing of small endonucleolytic ribozymes in solution using thiosubstituted nucleobases as intrinsic photolabels. Acc. Chem. Res. 28, 375-382.
    • (1995) Acc. Chem. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 375-382
    • Favre, A.1    Fourrey, J.-L.2
  • 40
    • 0023651444 scopus 로고
    • Oligoribinucleotide synthesis using T7 RNA polymerase and synthetic DNA templates
    • Milligan, J. F., Groebe, D. R., Witherell, G. W., and Uhlenbeck, O. C. (1987) Oligoribinucleotide synthesis using T7 RNA polymerase and synthetic DNA templates. Nucleic Acids Res. 15, 8783-8798.
    • (1987) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.15 , pp. 8783-8798
    • Milligan, J.F.1    Groebe, D.R.2    Witherell, G.W.3    Uhlenbeck, O.C.4
  • 41
    • 0029069266 scopus 로고
    • Major groove opening at the HIV-1 Tat binding site of TAR RNA evidenced by a rhodium probe
    • Neenhold, H. R., and Rana, T. M. (1995) Major Groove Opening at the HIV-1 Tat Binding Site of TAR RNA Evidenced by a Rhodium Probe. Biochemistry 34, 6303-6309.
    • (1995) Biochemistry , vol.34 , pp. 6303-6309
    • Neenhold, H.R.1    Rana, T.M.2
  • 42
    • 0025103048 scopus 로고
    • A cleavage method which minimizes side reactions following Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis
    • King, D. S., Fields, C. G., and Fields, G. B. (1990) A cleavage method which minimizes side reactions following Fmoc solid-phase peptide synthesis. Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. 36, 255-266.
    • (1990) Int. J. Pept. Protein Res. , vol.36 , pp. 255-266
    • King, D.S.1    Fields, C.G.2    Fields, G.B.3
  • 44
    • 0025895051 scopus 로고
    • Heterologous basic domain substitutions in the HIV-1 Tat protein reveal an arginine-rich motif required for transactivation
    • Subramanian, T., Govindarajan, R., and Chinnadurai, G. (1991) Heterologous basic domain substitutions in the HIV-1 Tat protein reveal an arginine-rich motif required for transactivation. EMBO J. 10, 2311-2318.
    • (1991) EMBO J. , vol.10 , pp. 2311-2318
    • Subramanian, T.1    Govindarajan, R.2    Chinnadurai, G.3
  • 45
    • 0025168740 scopus 로고
    • Fragments of the HIV-1 Tat protein specifically bind TAR RNA
    • Weeks, K. M., Ampe, C., Schultz, S. C., Steitz, T. A., and Crothers, D. M. (1990) Fragments of the HIV-1 Tat Protein Specifically Bind TAR RNA. Science 249, 1281-1285.
    • (1990) Science , vol.249 , pp. 1281-1285
    • Weeks, K.M.1    Ampe, C.2    Schultz, S.C.3    Steitz, T.A.4    Crothers, D.M.5
  • 46
    • 0025871656 scopus 로고
    • Refolded HIV-1 Tat protein protects both bulge and loop nucleotides in TAR RNA from ribonucleolytic cleavage
    • Harper, J. W., and Logsdon, N. J. (1991) Refolded HIV-1 Tat Protein Protects Both Bulge and Loop Nucleotides in TAR RNA from Ribonucleolytic Cleavage. Biochemistry 30, 8060-8066.
    • (1991) Biochemistry , vol.30 , pp. 8060-8066
    • Harper, J.W.1    Logsdon, N.J.2
  • 47
    • 0026566568 scopus 로고
    • Conserved nucleotides in the TAR RNA stem of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 are critical for Tat binding and transactivation: Model for TAR RNA tertiary structure
    • Delling, U., Reid, L. S., Barnett, R. W., Ma, M. Y.-X., Climie, S., Summer-Smith, M., and Sonenberg, N. (1992) Conserved Nucleotides in the TAR RNA stem of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 are Critical for Tat Binding and Transactivation: Model for TAR RNA Tertiary Structure. J. Virology 66, 3018-3025.
    • (1992) J. Virology , vol.66 , pp. 3018-3025
    • Delling, U.1    Reid, L.S.2    Barnett, R.W.3    Ma, M.Y.-X.4    Climie, S.5    Summer-Smith, M.6    Sonenberg, N.7
  • 48
    • 0026589545 scopus 로고
    • Specific binding of arginine to TAR RNA
    • Tao, J., and Frankel, A. D. (1992) Specific binding of arginine to TAR RNA. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 89, 2723-2726.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.89 , pp. 2723-2726
    • Tao, J.1    Frankel, A.D.2
  • 49
    • 0000751836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RNA-protein interactions in the Tat-trans-activation response element complex determined by site-specific photo-cross-linking
    • Wang, Z., and Rana, T. M. (1998) RNA-protein interactions in the Tat-trans-activation response element complex determined by site-specific photo-cross-linking. Biochemistry 37, 4235-4243.
    • (1998) Biochemistry , vol.37 , pp. 4235-4243
    • Wang, Z.1    Rana, T.M.2
  • 50
    • 0028107408 scopus 로고
    • Acceptor helix interactions in a class II tRNA Synthetase: Photoaffinity cross-linking of an RNA minidulex substrate
    • Musier-Forsyth, K., and Schimmel, P. (1994) Acceptor helix interactions in a class II tRNA Synthetase: Photoaffinity cross-linking of an RNA minidulex substrate. Biochemistry 33, 773-779.
    • (1994) Biochemistry , vol.33 , pp. 773-779
    • Musier-Forsyth, K.1    Schimmel, P.2
  • 51
    • 0032478275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Site-specific cross-linking of amino acids in the basic region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat peptide to chemically modified TAR RNA duplexes
    • Farrow, M. A., Aboul-ela, F., Owen, D., Karpeisky, A., Beigelman, L., and Gait, M. J. (1998) Site-specific cross-linking of amino acids in the basic region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Tat peptide to chemically modified TAR RNA duplexes. Biochemistry 37, 3096-3108.
    • (1998) Biochemistry , vol.37 , pp. 3096-3108
    • Farrow, M.A.1    Aboul-Ela, F.2    Owen, D.3    Karpeisky, A.4    Beigelman, L.5    Gait, M.J.6
  • 52
    • 0028864394 scopus 로고
    • The structure of the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 TAR RNA reveals principles of RNA recognition by Tat protein
    • Aboul-ela, F., Karn, J., and Varani, G. (1995) The structure of the human immunodeficiency virus type-1 TAR RNA reveals principles of RNA recognition by Tat protein. J. Mol. Biol. 253, 313-332.
    • (1995) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.253 , pp. 313-332
    • Aboul-Ela, F.1    Karn, J.2    Varani, G.3
  • 54
    • 0023876147 scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 tat transactivation requires the loop sequence within TAR
    • Feng, S., and Holland, E. C. (1988) HIV-1 tat transactivation requires the loop sequence within TAR. Nature 334, 165-167.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.334 , pp. 165-167
    • Feng, S.1    Holland, E.C.2
  • 55
    • 0024446714 scopus 로고
    • Trans activation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is sequence specific for both the single-stranded bulge and loop of the transacting-responsive hairpin: A quantitative analysis
    • Berkhout, B., and Jeang, K.-T. (1989) trans activation of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 is sequence specific for both the single-stranded bulge and loop of the transacting-responsive hairpin: a quantitative analysis. J. Virol. 63, 5501-5504.
    • (1989) J. Virol. , vol.63 , pp. 5501-5504
    • Berkhout, B.1    Jeang, K.-T.2
  • 56
    • 0031561062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV-1 TAR RNA recognition by an unnatural biopolymer
    • Wang, X., Huq, I., and Rana, T. M. (1997) HIV-1 TAR RNA recognition by an unnatural biopolymer. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 119, 6444-6445.
    • (1997) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.119 , pp. 6444-6445
    • Wang, X.1    Huq, I.2    Rana, T.M.3
  • 57
    • 0032548918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel CDK9-associated C-type cyclin interacts directly with HIV-1 Tat and mediates its high-affinity, loop specific binding to TAR RNA
    • Wei, P., Garber, M. E., Fang, S.-M., Fischer, W. H., and Jones, K. A. (1998) A novel CDK9-associated C-type cyclin interacts directly with HIV-1 Tat and mediates its high-affinity, loop specific binding to TAR RNA. Cell 92, 451-462.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.92 , pp. 451-462
    • Wei, P.1    Garber, M.E.2    Fang, S.-M.3    Fischer, W.H.4    Jones, K.A.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.