메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 97-110

Dietary supplements and the promotion of muscle growth with resistance exercise

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

3 HYDROXYBUTYRIC ACID; AMINO ACID; ANDROSTENEDIONE; BORON; CALCIUM; CHROMIUM; CREATINE; GLUTAMINE; LEUCINE; PRASTERONE; PROTEIN; TESTOSTERONE; VANADYL SULFATE;

EID: 0033050434     PISSN: 01121642     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2165/00007256-199927020-00003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (121)

References (103)
  • 1
    • 0002283694 scopus 로고
    • General adaptations to resistance and endurance training
    • Baechle T, editor. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics
    • Kraemer WJ. General adaptations to resistance and endurance training. In: Baechle T, editor. Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics, 1994: 127-50
    • (1994) Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning , pp. 127-150
    • Kraemer, W.J.1
  • 2
    • 0026058088 scopus 로고
    • Exercise and body composition
    • Forbes GB. Exercise and body composition. J Appl Physiol 1991; 70: 994-7
    • (1991) J Appl Physiol , vol.70 , pp. 994-997
    • Forbes, G.B.1
  • 3
    • 0016258403 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in strength, body composition, and anthropometric measurements consequent to a 10 week weight training program
    • Wilmore JH. Alterations in strength, body composition, and anthropometric measurements consequent to a 10 week weight training program. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1974; 6: 133-8
    • (1974) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.6 , pp. 133-138
    • Wilmore, J.H.1
  • 4
    • 0013620298 scopus 로고
    • Performance-enhancing substances: Effects, risks and appropriate alternative
    • Baechle T, editor. Champaign (IL): Hum Kinetics
    • Friedl KE. Performance-enhancing substances: Effects, risks and appropriate alternative. In: Baechle T, editor. Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning. Champaign (IL): Hum Kinetics, 1994: 188-209
    • (1994) Essentials of Strength Training and Conditioning , pp. 188-209
    • Friedl, K.E.1
  • 5
    • 0021879424 scopus 로고
    • The effect of anabolic steroids on lean body mass: The dose response curve
    • Forbes GB. The effect of anabolic steroids on lean body mass: The dose response curve. Metabolism 1985; 34: 571-3
    • (1985) Metabolism , vol.34 , pp. 571-573
    • Forbes, G.B.1
  • 6
    • 0026502231 scopus 로고
    • Sequence of changes in body composition induced by testosterone and reversal of changes after drug is stopped
    • Forbes GB. Sequence of changes in body composition induced by testosterone and reversal of changes after drug is stopped. JAMA 1992; 267: 397-9
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , pp. 397-399
    • Forbes, G.B.1
  • 7
    • 0025779159 scopus 로고
    • Influence of anabolic steroids on body composition, blood pressure, lipid profile and liver functions in body builders
    • Kuipers HJ, Winnen AG, Hartgens F, et al. Influence of anabolic steroids on body composition, blood pressure, lipid profile and liver functions in body builders. Int J Sports Med 1991; 12: 413-8
    • (1991) Int J Sports Med , vol.12 , pp. 413-418
    • Kuipers, H.J.1    Winnen, A.G.2    Hartgens, F.3
  • 8
    • 0025909894 scopus 로고
    • Supplemental growth hormone alters body composition, muscle protein metabolism and serum lipids in fit adults: Characterization of dose-dependent and response-recovery effects
    • Crist DM, Peake GT, Loftfield RB, et al. Supplemental growth hormone alters body composition, muscle protein metabolism and serum lipids in fit adults: Characterization of dose-dependent and response-recovery effects. Mech Ageing Dev 1991; 58: 191-205
    • (1991) Mech Ageing Dev , vol.58 , pp. 191-205
    • Crist, D.M.1    Peake, G.T.2    Loftfield, R.B.3
  • 9
    • 0023807075 scopus 로고
    • Body composition response to exogenous GH during training in highly conditioned adults
    • Crist DM, Peake GT, Egan PA, et al. Body composition response to exogenous GH during training in highly conditioned adults. J Appl Physiol 1988; 65: 579-84
    • (1988) J Appl Physiol , vol.65 , pp. 579-584
    • Crist, D.M.1    Peake, G.T.2    Egan, P.A.3
  • 10
    • 0023434171 scopus 로고
    • Position stand on the use of anabolic-androgenic steroids in sport
    • American College of Sports Medicine. Position stand on the use of anabolic-androgenic steroids in sport. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1987; 19: 534-9
    • (1987) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.19 , pp. 534-539
  • 11
    • 0022545819 scopus 로고
    • Deliberate overfeeding in women and men: Energy cost and composition of weight gain
    • Forbes GB, Brown MR, Welle SL, et al. Deliberate overfeeding in women and men: Energy cost and composition of weight gain. Br J Nutr 1986; 56: 1-9
    • (1986) Br J Nutr , vol.56 , pp. 1-9
    • Forbes, G.B.1    Brown, M.R.2    Welle, S.L.3
  • 12
    • 0024422770 scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of protein turnover by carbohydrate overfeeding in men
    • Welle S, Matthews DE, Campbell RG, et al. Stimulation of protein turnover by carbohydrate overfeeding in men. Am J Physiol 1989; 257 (3 Pt 1); E413-7
    • (1989) Am J Physiol , vol.257 , Issue.3 PART 1
    • Welle, S.1    Matthews, D.E.2    Campbell, R.G.3
  • 13
    • 0026583557 scopus 로고
    • Changes in exercise-induced hormone response to branched chain amino acid administration
    • Carli G, Bonifazi M, Lodi L, et al. Changes in exercise-induced hormone response to branched chain amino acid administration. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol 1992; 64: 272-7
    • (1992) Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol , vol.64 , pp. 272-277
    • Carli, G.1    Bonifazi, M.2    Lodi, L.3
  • 15
    • 0028350037 scopus 로고
    • Dietary supplements affect the anabolic hormones after weight-training exercise
    • Chandler RM, Byrne HK, Patterson JG, et al. Dietary supplements affect the anabolic hormones after weight-training exercise. J Appl Physiol 1994; 76: 839-45
    • (1994) J Appl Physiol , vol.76 , pp. 839-845
    • Chandler, R.M.1    Byrne, H.K.2    Patterson, J.G.3
  • 16
    • 0030915078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of glucose supplementation timing on protein metabolism after resistance training
    • Roy BD, Tamopolsky MA, MacDougall JD, et al. Effect of glucose supplementation timing on protein metabolism after resistance training. J Appl Physiol 1997; 82: 1882-8
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.82 , pp. 1882-1888
    • Roy, B.D.1    Tamopolsky, M.A.2    MacDougall, J.D.3
  • 17
    • 0026764568 scopus 로고
    • Carbohydrate-protein complex increases the rate of muscle glycogen storage after exercise
    • Zawadzki KM, Yaspelkis BB, Ivy JL. Carbohydrate-protein complex increases the rate of muscle glycogen storage after exercise. J Appl Physiol 1992; 72: 1854-9
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.72 , pp. 1854-1859
    • Zawadzki, K.M.1    Yaspelkis, B.B.2    Ivy, J.L.3
  • 18
    • 0031468786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postexercise protein-carbohydrate and carbohydrate supplements increase muscle glycogen in men and women
    • Tarnopolsky MA, Bosman M, Macdonald JR, et al. Postexercise protein-carbohydrate and carbohydrate supplements increase muscle glycogen in men and women. J Appl Physiol 1997; 83: 1877-83
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.83 , pp. 1877-1883
    • Tarnopolsky, M.A.1    Bosman, M.2    Macdonald, J.R.3
  • 19
    • 0031936655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of differing macronutrient intakes on muscle glycogen resynthesis after resistance exercise
    • Roy BD, Tarnopolsky MA. Influence of differing macronutrient intakes on muscle glycogen resynthesis after resistance exercise. J Appl Physiol 1998; 84: 890-6
    • (1998) J Appl Physiol , vol.84 , pp. 890-896
    • Roy, B.D.1    Tarnopolsky, M.A.2
  • 20
    • 0026438917 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of protein requirements for trained strength athletes
    • Tarnopolsky MA, Atkinson SA, MacDougall JD, et al. Evaluation of protein requirements for trained strength athletes. J Appl Physiol 1992; 73: 1986-95
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 1986-1995
    • Tarnopolsky, M.A.1    Atkinson, S.A.2    MacDougall, J.D.3
  • 21
    • 0026722257 scopus 로고
    • Protein requirements and muscle mass/strength changes during intensive training in novice bodybuilders
    • Lemon PW, Tarnopolsky MA, MacDougall JD, et al. Protein requirements and muscle mass/strength changes during intensive training in novice bodybuilders. J Appl Physiol 1992; 73: 767-75
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 767-775
    • Lemon, P.W.1    Tarnopolsky, M.A.2    MacDougall, J.D.3
  • 22
    • 0027292737 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid supplementation and exercise performance: Proposed ergogenic value
    • Kreider RB, Miriel V, Bertun E. Amino acid supplementation and exercise performance: Proposed ergogenic value. Sports Med 1993; 16: 190-209
    • (1993) Sports Med , vol.16 , pp. 190-209
    • Kreider, R.B.1    Miriel, V.2    Bertun, E.3
  • 23
    • 0028027211 scopus 로고
    • Glutamine transport and its metabolic effects
    • Rennie MJ, Tadros L, Khogali S, et al. Glutamine transport and its metabolic effects. J Nutr 1994; 124 (8 Suppl.): 1503S-8S
    • (1994) J Nutr , vol.124 , Issue.8 SUPPL.
    • Rennie, M.J.1    Tadros, L.2    Khogali, S.3
  • 24
    • 0029939235 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glutamine metabolism and transport in skeletal muscle and heart and their clinical relevance
    • Rennie MJ. Glutamine metabolism and transport in skeletal muscle and heart and their clinical relevance. J Nutr 1996; 126 (4 Suppl.): 1142S-9S
    • (1996) J Nutr , vol.126 , Issue.4 SUPPL.
    • Rennie, M.J.1
  • 25
    • 0029886654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Responses of glutamine transport in cultured rat skeletal muscle to osmotically induced changes in cell volume
    • Low SY, Taylor PM, Rennie MJ. Responses of glutamine transport in cultured rat skeletal muscle to osmotically induced changes in cell volume. J Physiol (Lond) 1996; 492 (Pt 3): 877-85
    • (1996) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.492 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 877-885
    • Low, S.Y.1    Taylor, P.M.2    Rennie, M.J.3
  • 26
    • 0028821319 scopus 로고
    • Stimulatory effect of glutamine on glycogen accumulation in human skeletal muscle
    • Varnier M, Leese GP, Thompson J, et al. Stimulatory effect of glutamine on glycogen accumulation in human skeletal muscle. Am J Physiol 1995; 269 (2 Pt 1): E309-15
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.269 , Issue.2 PART 1
    • Varnier, M.1    Leese, G.P.2    Thompson, J.3
  • 27
    • 0027076825 scopus 로고
    • Plasma amino acid concentrations in the overtraining syndrome: Possible effects on the immune system
    • Parry-Billings M, Budgett R, Koutedakis K, et al. Plasma amino acid concentrations in the overtraining syndrome: Possible effects on the immune system. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1992; 24: 1353-8
    • (1992) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.24 , pp. 1353-1358
    • Parry-Billings, M.1    Budgett, R.2    Koutedakis, K.3
  • 28
    • 4243240580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasma glutamine changes after high intensity exercise in elite male swimmers
    • Kargotich S, Rowbottom DG, Keast D, et al. Plasma glutamine changes after high intensity exercise in elite male swimmers [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1996; 28: S133
    • (1996) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.28
    • Kargotich, S.1    Rowbottom, D.G.2    Keast, D.3
  • 29
    • 0003149313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central fatigue hypothesis and overtraining
    • Kreider RB, Fry AC, O'Toole ML, editors. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics
    • Kreider RB. Central fatigue hypothesis and overtraining. In: Kreider RB, Fry AC, O'Toole ML, editors. Overtraining in Sport. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics, 1998: 309-31
    • (1998) Overtraining in Sport , pp. 309-331
    • Kreider, R.B.1
  • 30
    • 0025873397 scopus 로고
    • Administration of branch-chain amino acids during sustained exercise - Effects on performance and on plasma concentration of some amino acids
    • Bloomstrand E, Hassmen P, Ekblom B, et al. Administration of branch-chain amino acids during sustained exercise - Effects on performance and on plasma concentration of some amino acids. Eur J Appl Physiol 1991; 63: 83-8
    • (1991) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.63 , pp. 83-88
    • Bloomstrand, E.1    Hassmen, P.2    Ekblom, B.3
  • 31
    • 0013591294 scopus 로고
    • The effects of branched chain amino acid supplementation on indicators of muscle damage after prolonged strenuous exercise
    • Coombes J, McNaughton L. The effects of branched chain amino acid supplementation on indicators of muscle damage after prolonged strenuous exercise [abstract]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1995; 27: S149
    • (1995) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.27
    • Coombes, J.1    McNaughton, L.2
  • 32
    • 0013591716 scopus 로고
    • Effects of amino acid supplementation on ultraendurance triathlon performance
    • 1992 Jun 16-18: Barcelona. Barcelona: Enero
    • Kreider RB, Miller GW, Mitchell M, et al. Effects of amino acid supplementation on ultraendurance triathlon performance. Proceedings of the I World Congress on Sport Nutrition; 1992 Jun 16-18: Barcelona. Barcelona: Enero, 1992: 488-536
    • (1992) Proceedings of the I World Congress on Sport Nutrition , pp. 488-536
    • Kreider, R.B.1    Miller, G.W.2    Mitchell, M.3
  • 33
    • 0031038905 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined effects of caloric restriction and branched-chain amino acid supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in elite wrestlers
    • Mourier A, Bigard AX, de Kerviler E. Combined effects of caloric restriction and branched-chain amino acid supplementation on body composition and exercise performance in elite wrestlers. Int J Sports Med 1997; 18: 47-55
    • (1997) Int J Sports Med , vol.18 , pp. 47-55
    • Mourier, A.1    Bigard, A.X.2    De Kerviler, E.3
  • 34
    • 0013567164 scopus 로고
    • Effects of amino acid and carnitine supplementation on markers of protein catabolism and body composition during 25 weeks of swim training
    • American College of Sports Medicine
    • Kreider RB, Miriel V, Bertun E, et al. Effects of amino acid and carnitine supplementation on markers of protein catabolism and body composition during 25 weeks of swim training [abstract]. Southeast American College of Sports Medicine Conference Abstracts: 1993 Jan 29. American College of Sports Medicine, 1993: 20: 45
    • (1993) Southeast American College of Sports Medicine Conference Abstracts: 1993 Jan 29 , vol.20 , pp. 45
    • Kreider, R.B.1    Miriel, V.2    Bertun, E.3
  • 35
    • 0002048968 scopus 로고
    • Effects of creatine loading on muscular strength and body composition
    • Kreider R. Effects of creatine loading on muscular strength and body composition. Nat Strength Cond Assoc J 1995; Oct: 72-3
    • (1995) Nat Strength Cond Assoc J , vol.OCT , pp. 72-73
    • Kreider, R.1
  • 36
    • 0028227763 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral creatine supplementation on skeletal muscle phosphocreatine resynthesis
    • Greenhaff P, Bodin K, Söderlund K, et al. Effect of oral creatine supplementation on skeletal muscle phosphocreatine resynthesis. Am J Physiol 1994; 266: E725-30
    • (1994) Am J Physiol , vol.266
    • Greenhaff, P.1    Bodin, K.2    Söderlund, K.3
  • 37
    • 0001210924 scopus 로고
    • Effect of oral creatine supplementation on energetic during repeated maximal muscle contraction
    • Lemon P, Boska M, Bredle DL, et al. Effect of oral creatine supplementation on energetic during repeated maximal muscle contraction [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1995; 27: S204
    • (1995) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.27
    • Lemon, P.1    Boska, M.2    Bredle, D.L.3
  • 38
    • 0001363950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of creatine supplementation during strength training on 1 RM and body composition
    • Becque B, Lochmann J, Melrose D. Effect of creatine supplementation during strength training on 1 RM and body composition [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1997; 29: S146
    • (1997) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.29
    • Becque, B.1    Lochmann, J.2    Melrose, D.3
  • 39
    • 0028951422 scopus 로고
    • The effect of creatine monohydrate ingestion on anaerobic power indices, muscular strength and body composition
    • Earnest C, Snell P, Rodriguez R, et al. The effect of creatine monohydrate ingestion on anaerobic power indices, muscular strength and body composition. Acta Physiol Scand 1995; 153: 207-9
    • (1995) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.153 , pp. 207-209
    • Earnest, C.1    Snell, P.2    Rodriguez, R.3
  • 40
    • 0031938130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of creatine supplementation on body composition, strength and sprint performance
    • Kreider R, Ferreira M, Wilson M, et al. Effects of creatine supplementation on body composition, strength and sprint performance. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1998; 30: 73-82
    • (1998) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.30 , pp. 73-82
    • Kreider, R.1    Ferreira, M.2    Wilson, M.3
  • 41
    • 0001775754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute creatine ingestion: Effects on muscle volume, anaerobic power, fluid volumes, and protein turnover
    • Ziegenfuss T, Lemon P, Rogers M, et al. Acute creatine ingestion: Effects on muscle volume, anaerobic power, fluid volumes, and protein turnover [abstract]. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1997; 29: S127
    • (1997) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.29
    • Ziegenfuss, T.1    Lemon, P.2    Rogers, M.3
  • 42
    • 0029834518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ingesting supplements designed to promote lean tissue accretion on body composition during resistance exercise
    • Kreider R, Klesges R, Harmon K, et al. Effects of ingesting supplements designed to promote lean tissue accretion on body composition during resistance exercise. Int J Sport Nutr 1996; 6: 234-46
    • (1996) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.6 , pp. 234-246
    • Kreider, R.1    Klesges, R.2    Harmon, K.3
  • 43
    • 0003009753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of a supplement designed to augment creatine uptake on exercise performance and fat-free mass in football players
    • Stout J, Eckerson J, Noonan D, et al. The effects of a supplement designed to augment creatine uptake on exercise performance and fat-free mass in football players [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1997; 29: S251
    • (1997) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.29
    • Stout, J.1    Eckerson, J.2    Noonan, D.3
  • 44
    • 0001212729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of six weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation in male and female track athletes
    • Kirksey K, Warren B, Stone M, et al. The effects of six weeks of creatine monohydrate supplementation in male and female track athletes [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1997; 29: S145
    • (1997) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.29
    • Kirksey, K.1    Warren, B.2    Stone, M.3
  • 45
    • 0002725994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation with or without creatine during training on body composition alterations
    • Kreider R, Ferreira M, Wilson M, et al. Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation with or without creatine during training on body composition alterations [abstract]. FASEB J 1997; 11: A374
    • (1997) FASEB J , vol.11
    • Kreider, R.1    Ferreira, M.2    Wilson, M.3
  • 46
    • 0001207567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of creatine supplementation with and without glucose on body composition in trained and untrained men and women
    • Kreider R, Ferreira M, Wilson M, et al. Effects of creatine supplementation with and without glucose on body composition in trained and untrained men and women [abstract]. J Str Cond Res 1997; 11: 283
    • (1997) J Str Cond Res , vol.11 , pp. 283
    • Kreider, R.1    Ferreira, M.2    Wilson, M.3
  • 47
    • 0031439229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance-training
    • Vandenburghe K, Goris M, Van Hecke P, et al. Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance-training. J Appl Physiol 1997; 83: 2055-63
    • (1997) J Appl Physiol , vol.83 , pp. 2055-2063
    • Vandenburghe, K.1    Goris, M.2    Van Hecke, P.3
  • 48
    • 0029789218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine ingestion favorably affects performance and muscle metabolism during maximal exercise in humans
    • Casey A, Constantin-Teodosiu D, Howell D, et al. Creatine ingestion favorably affects performance and muscle metabolism during maximal exercise in humans. Am J Physiol 1996; 271: E31-7
    • (1996) Am J Physiol , vol.271
    • Casey, A.1    Constantin-Teodosiu, D.2    Howell, D.3
  • 49
    • 0028085480 scopus 로고
    • The influence of dietary creatine supplementation on performance during repeated bouts of maximal isokinetic cycling in man
    • Birch R, Noble D, Greenhaff P. The influence of dietary creatine supplementation on performance during repeated bouts of maximal isokinetic cycling in man. Eur J Appl Physiol 1994; 69: 268-70
    • (1994) Eur J Appl Physiol , vol.69 , pp. 268-270
    • Birch, R.1    Noble, D.2    Greenhaff, P.3
  • 50
    • 0027213382 scopus 로고
    • Influence of oral creatine supplementation of muscle torque during repeated bouts of maximal voluntary exercise in man
    • Greenhaff P, Casey A, Short A, et al. Influence of oral creatine supplementation of muscle torque during repeated bouts of maximal voluntary exercise in man. Clin Sci 1993; 84: 565-71
    • (1993) Clin Sci , vol.84 , pp. 565-571
    • Greenhaff, P.1    Casey, A.2    Short, A.3
  • 51
    • 0031470944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of creatine supplementation on repetitive sprint performance and body composition in competitive swimmers
    • Grindstaff P, Kreider R, Bishop R, et al. Effects of creatine supplementation on repetitive sprint performance and body composition in competitive swimmers. Int J Sport Nutr 1997; 7: 330-46
    • (1997) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.7 , pp. 330-346
    • Grindstaff, P.1    Kreider, R.2    Bishop, R.3
  • 52
    • 0031226253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of creatine supplementation on total work output and metabolism during high-intensity intermittent exercise
    • Prevost M, Nelson A, Morris G. The effects of creatine supplementation on total work output and metabolism during high-intensity intermittent exercise. Res Q Exerc Sport 1997; 68: 233-40
    • (1997) Res Q Exerc Sport , vol.68 , pp. 233-240
    • Prevost, M.1    Nelson, A.2    Morris, G.3
  • 53
    • 0029062239 scopus 로고
    • Skeletal muscle metabolism during short duration high-intensity exercise: Influence of creatine supplementation
    • Balsom P, Södderlund K, Sjödin B, et al. Skeletal muscle metabolism during short duration high-intensity exercise: Influence of creatine supplementation. Acta Physiol Scand 1995; 1154: 303-10
    • (1995) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.1154 , pp. 303-310
    • Balsom, P.1    Södderlund, K.2    Sjödin, B.3
  • 54
    • 0028858059 scopus 로고
    • Effects of oral creatine loading on single and repeated maximal short sprints
    • Dawson B, Cutler M, Moody A, et al. Effects of oral creatine loading on single and repeated maximal short sprints. Aust J Sci Med Sport 1995; 27: 56-61
    • (1995) Aust J Sci Med Sport , vol.27 , pp. 56-61
    • Dawson, B.1    Cutler, M.2    Moody, A.3
  • 55
    • 0027227476 scopus 로고
    • The effect of oral creatine supplementation on running performance during maximal short term exercise in man
    • Harris R, Viru M, Greenhaff P, et al. The effect of oral creatine supplementation on running performance during maximal short term exercise in man [abstract]. J Physiol 1993; 467: 74P
    • (1993) J Physiol , vol.467
    • Harris, R.1    Viru, M.2    Greenhaff, P.3
  • 56
    • 0030825353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine supplementation enhances muscular performance during high-intensity resistance exercise
    • Volek J, Kraemer W, Bush J, et al. Creatine supplementation enhances muscular performance during high-intensity resistance exercise. J Am Diet Assoc 1997; 97: 765-70
    • (1997) J Am Diet Assoc , vol.97 , pp. 765-770
    • Volek, J.1    Kraemer, W.2    Bush, J.3
  • 57
    • 0028050667 scopus 로고
    • Creatine in humans with special references to creatine supplementation
    • Balsom P, Söderlund K, Ekbtom B. Creatine in humans with special references to creatine supplementation. Sports Med 1994; 18: 268-80
    • (1994) Sports Med , vol.18 , pp. 268-280
    • Balsom, P.1    Söderlund, K.2    Ekbtom, B.3
  • 58
    • 0000033235 scopus 로고
    • The role of the phosphocreatine energy shuttle in exercise and muscle hypertrophy
    • Taylor A, Gollnick P, Green H, editors. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics
    • Bessman S, Savabi F. The role of the phosphocreatine energy shuttle in exercise and muscle hypertrophy. In: Taylor A, Gollnick P, Green H, editors. International Series on Sport Sciences: Biochemistry of Exercise VII. Champaign (IL): Human Kinetics, 1988: 167-78
    • (1988) International Series on Sport Sciences: Biochemistry of Exercise VII , pp. 167-178
    • Bessman, S.1    Savabi, F.2
  • 59
    • 0017075885 scopus 로고
    • Creatine and the control of muscle-specific protein synthesis in cardiac and skeletal muscle
    • Ingwall J. Creatine and the control of muscle-specific protein synthesis in cardiac and skeletal muscle. Circ Res 1976; 38: 1115-23
    • (1976) Circ Res , vol.38 , pp. 1115-1123
    • Ingwall, J.1
  • 60
    • 0013620391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ingesting a lean mass promoting supplement during resistance training on isokinetic performance
    • Kreider R, Grindstaff P, Wood L, et al. Effects of ingesting a lean mass promoting supplement during resistance training on isokinetic performance [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1996; 28: S36
    • (1996) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.28
    • Kreider, R.1    Grindstaff, P.2    Wood, L.3
  • 61
    • 0346581139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine, the next ergogenic supplement?
    • Mar 8
    • Kreider RB. Creatine, the next ergogenic supplement? Sportscience News 1998 Mar 8 [online]. Available from: URL: http://www.sportsci.org/traintech/creatine/rbk.html
    • (1998) Sportscience News
    • Kreider, R.B.1
  • 62
    • 0001919402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Creatine supplementation: Analysis of ergogenic value, medical safety and concerns
    • In press
    • Kreider RB. Creatine supplementation: Analysis of ergogenic value, medical safety and concerns. J Exerc Physiol. In press
    • J Exerc Physiol
    • Kreider, R.B.1
  • 63
    • 0026476465 scopus 로고
    • Leucine as a regulator of whole body and skeletal muscle protein metabolism in humans
    • Nair KS, Schwartz RG, Welle S. Leucine as a regulator of whole body and skeletal muscle protein metabolism in humans. Am J Physiol 1992; 263 (5 Pt 1): E928-34
    • (1992) Am J Physiol , vol.263 , Issue.5 PART 1
    • Nair, K.S.1    Schwartz, R.G.2    Welle, S.3
  • 64
    • 0029807071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of leucine metabolite beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate on muscle metabolism during resistance-exercise training
    • Nissen S, Sharp R, Ray M, et al. Effect of leucine metabolite beta-hydroxy-beta-methylbutyrate on muscle metabolism during resistance-exercise training. J Appl Physiol 1996; 81: 2095-104
    • (1996) J Appl Physiol , vol.81 , pp. 2095-2104
    • Nissen, S.1    Sharp, R.2    Ray, M.3
  • 65
    • 0028510082 scopus 로고
    • Colostral milk fat and pig performance are enhanced by feeding the leucine metabolite β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate to sows
    • Nissen S, Faidley TD, Zimmerman DR, et al. Colostral milk fat and pig performance are enhanced by feeding the leucine metabolite β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate to sows. J Anim Sci 1994; 72: 2331-7
    • (1994) J Anim Sci , vol.72 , pp. 2331-2337
    • Nissen, S.1    Faidley, T.D.2    Zimmerman, D.R.3
  • 66
    • 0028492595 scopus 로고
    • Effects of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate on performance and carcass quality of feedlot steers
    • Van Koevering MT, Dolezal HG, Gill DR, et al. Effects of β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate on performance and carcass quality of feedlot steers. J Anim Sci 1994; 72: 1927-35
    • (1994) J Anim Sci , vol.72 , pp. 1927-1935
    • Van Koevering, M.T.1    Dolezal, H.G.2    Gill, D.R.3
  • 67
    • 0000324458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of feeding β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on body composition and strength of women
    • Nissen S, Panton L, Fuller J, et al. Effect of feeding β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate (HMB) on body composition and strength of women [abstract]. FASEB J 1997; 11: A150
    • (1997) FASEB J , vol.11
    • Nissen, S.1    Panton, L.2    Fuller, J.3
  • 68
    • 0000483010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of dietary β-hydroxy-βmethylbutyrate (HMB) on strength gains and body composition changes in older adults
    • Vukovich MD, Stubbs NB, Bohlken RM, et al. The effect of dietary β-hydroxy-βmethylbutyrate (HMB) on strength gains and body composition changes in older adults [abstract]. FASEB J 1997; 11: A376
    • (1997) FASEB J , vol.11
    • Vukovich, M.D.1    Stubbs, N.B.2    Bohlken, R.M.3
  • 69
    • 0002725994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation with or without creatine during training on strength and sprint capacity
    • Almada A, Kreider R, Ferreira M, et al. Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation with or without creatine during training on strength and sprint capacity [abstract]. FASEB J 1997; 11: A374
    • (1997) FASEB J , vol.11
    • Almada, A.1    Kreider, R.2    Ferreira, M.3
  • 70
    • 0013616361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation during training on body composition and strength
    • 1997 Oct 22-25: Monte Carlo. Lausanne: Sportec Organization
    • Kreider R, Ferreira M, Wilson M, et al. Effects of calcium β-HMB supplementation during training on body composition and strength. 4th International Olympic Committee World Congress on Sport Sciences; 1997 Oct 22-25: Monte Carlo. Lausanne: Sportec Organization, 1997
    • (1997) 4th International Olympic Committee World Congress on Sport Sciences
    • Kreider, R.1    Ferreira, M.2    Wilson, M.3
  • 71
    • 0026878973 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of chromium supplementation in athletes: Emphasis on anabolism
    • Lefavi RG, Anderson RA, Keith RE, et al. Efficacy of chromium supplementation in athletes: Emphasis on anabolism. Int J Sport Nutr 1992; 2: 111-22
    • (1992) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.2 , pp. 111-122
    • Lefavi, R.G.1    Anderson, R.A.2    Keith, R.E.3
  • 72
    • 0022632873 scopus 로고
    • Chromium metabolism and its role in disease process in man
    • Anderson RA. Chromium metabolism and its role in disease process in man. Clin Physiol Biochem 1986; 4: 31-41
    • (1986) Clin Physiol Biochem , vol.4 , pp. 31-41
    • Anderson, R.A.1
  • 73
    • 0023879439 scopus 로고
    • Exercise effects on chromium excretion of trained and untrained men consuming a constant diet
    • Anderson RA, Bryden NA, Polansky MM, et al. Exercise effects on chromium excretion of trained and untrained men consuming a constant diet. J Appl Physiol 1988; 64: 249-52
    • (1988) J Appl Physiol , vol.64 , pp. 249-252
    • Anderson, R.A.1    Bryden, N.A.2    Polansky, M.M.3
  • 75
    • 0030426433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of chromium nicotinic acid supplementation on selected cardiovascular disease risk factors
    • Thomas VL, Gropper SS. Effect of chromium nicotinic acid supplementation on selected cardiovascular disease risk factors. Biol Trace Elem Res 1996; 55: 297-305
    • (1996) Biol Trace Elem Res , vol.55 , pp. 297-305
    • Thomas, V.L.1    Gropper, S.S.2
  • 76
    • 0029123087 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chromium supplementation on fasting insulin levels and lipid parameters in healthy, non-obese young subjects
    • Wilson BE, Gondy A. Effects of chromium supplementation on fasting insulin levels and lipid parameters in healthy, non-obese young subjects. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 1995; 28: 179-84
    • (1995) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.28 , pp. 179-184
    • Wilson, B.E.1    Gondy, A.2
  • 77
    • 0000770221 scopus 로고
    • The effect of chromium picolinate on insulin controlled parameters in humans
    • Evans GW. The effect of chromium picolinate on insulin controlled parameters in humans. Int J Biosocial Med Res 1989; 8: 1391-401
    • (1989) Int J Biosocial Med Res , vol.8 , pp. 1391-1401
    • Evans, G.W.1
  • 78
    • 0027026642 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chromium picolinate on beginning weight training students
    • Hasten DL, Rome EP, Franks BD, et al. Effects of chromium picolinate on beginning weight training students. Int J Sport Nutr 1992; 2: 343-50
    • (1992) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.2 , pp. 343-350
    • Hasten, D.L.1    Rome, E.P.2    Franks, B.D.3
  • 79
    • 0028456556 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition, strength, and urinary chromium loss in football players
    • Clancy SP, Clarkson PM, DeCheke ME, et al. Effects of chromium picolinate supplementation on body composition, strength, and urinary chromium loss in football players. Int J Sport Nutr 1994; 4: 142-53
    • (1994) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.4 , pp. 142-153
    • Clancy, S.P.1    Clarkson, P.M.2    DeCheke, M.E.3
  • 80
    • 0030070135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of chromium and resistive training on muscle strength and body composition
    • Hallmark MA, Reynolds TH, DeSouza CA, et al. Effects of chromium and resistive training on muscle strength and body composition. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1996; 28: 139-44
    • (1996) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.28 , pp. 139-144
    • Hallmark, M.A.1    Reynolds, T.H.2    DeSouza, C.A.3
  • 81
    • 0029929886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium supplementation and resistance training: Effects on body composition, strength, and trace element status of men
    • Lukaski HC, Bolonchuk WW, Siders WA, et al. Chromium supplementation and resistance training: Effects on body composition, strength, and trace element status of men. Am J Clin Nutr 1996; 63: 954-65
    • (1996) Am J Clin Nutr , vol.63 , pp. 954-965
    • Lukaski, H.C.1    Bolonchuk, W.W.2    Siders, W.A.3
  • 82
    • 0000316807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chromium picolinate supplementation in male and female swimmers
    • Bulbulian R, Pringle DD, Liddy MS. Chromium picolinate supplementation in male and female swimmers [abstract]. Med Sci Sport Exerc 1996; 28: S111
    • (1996) Med Sci Sport Exerc , vol.28
    • Bulbulian, R.1    Pringle, D.D.2    Liddy, M.S.3
  • 83
    • 0027403142 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effectiveness of oral vanadyl sulphate in streptozotocin-diabetic rats
    • Cam MC, Pederson RA, Brownsey RW et al. Long-term effectiveness of oral vanadyl sulphate in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. Diabetologia 1993; 36: 218-24
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 218-224
    • Cam, M.C.1    Pederson, R.A.2    Brownsey, R.W.3
  • 84
    • 0021991110 scopus 로고
    • Effect of vanadate on elevated blood glucose and depressed cardiac performance of diabetic rats
    • Hyliger CE, Tahiliani AG, McNeill JH. Effect of vanadate on elevated blood glucose and depressed cardiac performance of diabetic rats. Science 1985; 227: 1474-7
    • (1985) Science , vol.227 , pp. 1474-1477
    • Hyliger, C.E.1    Tahiliani, A.G.2    McNeill, J.H.3
  • 85
    • 0024374063 scopus 로고
    • Oral vanadyl sulfate in the treatment of diabetes mellitus in rat
    • Ramanadham S, Mongold JJ, Bownsey RW, et al. Oral vanadyl sulfate in the treatment of diabetes mellitus in rat. Am J Physiol 1989; 257: H904-11
    • (1989) Am J Physiol , vol.257
    • Ramanadham, S.1    Mongold, J.J.2    Bownsey, R.W.3
  • 86
    • 0019488277 scopus 로고
    • Concerning the biochemistry of the active form of vanadium
    • Robinson KA. Concerning the biochemistry of the active form of vanadium. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1981; 212: 65-84
    • (1981) Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci , vol.212 , pp. 65-84
    • Robinson, K.A.1
  • 87
    • 0029049705 scopus 로고
    • Oral vanadyl sulfate improves hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity in patients with non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Cohen N, Halberstam M, Shlimovich P, et al. Oral vanadyl sulfate improves hepatic and peripheral insulin sensitivity in patients with non insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. J Clin Invest 1995; 95: 2501-9
    • (1995) J Clin Invest , vol.95 , pp. 2501-2509
    • Cohen, N.1    Halberstam, M.2    Shlimovich, P.3
  • 88
    • 0028805449 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic effects of sodium metavanadate in humans with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in vivo and in vitro studies
    • Goldfine AB, Simonson DC, Folli F, et al. Metabolic effects of sodium metavanadate in humans with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in vivo and in vitro studies. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1995; 80: 3311-20
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 3311-3320
    • Goldfine, A.B.1    Simonson, D.C.2    Folli, F.3
  • 89
    • 0030446851 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of oral vanadyl sulfate on body composition and performance in weight-trained athletes
    • Fawcett JP, Farquhar SJ, Walker RJ, et al. The effect of oral vanadyl sulfate on body composition and performance in weight-trained athletes. Int J Sport Nutr 1996; 6: 382-90
    • (1996) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.6 , pp. 382-390
    • Fawcett, J.P.1    Farquhar, S.J.2    Walker, R.J.3
  • 90
    • 0023544440 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dietary boron on mineral, estrogen, and testosterone metabolism in post-menopausal women
    • Nielsen FH, Hunt CD, Mullen LM et al. Effect of dietary boron on mineral, estrogen, and testosterone metabolism in post-menopausal women. FASEB J 1987; 1: 394-7
    • (1987) FASEB J , vol.1 , pp. 394-397
    • Nielsen, F.H.1    Hunt, C.D.2    Mullen, L.M.3
  • 91
    • 0027617154 scopus 로고
    • The effect of boron supplementation on lean body mass, plasma testosterone levels, and strength in male bodybuilders
    • Ferrando AA, Green NR. The effect of boron supplementation on lean body mass, plasma testosterone levels, and strength in male bodybuilders. Int J Sport Nutr 1993; 3: 140-9
    • (1993) Int J Sport Nutr , vol.3 , pp. 140-149
    • Ferrando, A.A.1    Green, N.R.2
  • 92
    • 0028584422 scopus 로고
    • Plasma boron and the effects of boron supplementation in males
    • Green NR, Ferrando AA. Plasma boron and the effects of boron supplementation in males. Environ Health Perspect 1994: 102 Suppl. 7: 73-7
    • (1994) Environ Health Perspect , vol.102 , Issue.SUPPL. 7 , pp. 73-77
    • Green, N.R.1    Ferrando, A.A.2
  • 93
    • 0028341050 scopus 로고
    • Physiological importance of dehydroepiandrosterone
    • Ebeling P, Kolvisto VA. Physiological importance of dehydroepiandrosterone. Lancet 1994; 343: 1479-81
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.343 , pp. 1479-1481
    • Ebeling, P.1    Kolvisto, V.A.2
  • 94
    • 0029857982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehydroepiandrosterone metabolism
    • Longcope C. Dehydroepiandrosterone metabolism. J Endocrinol 1996; 150: S125-7
    • (1996) J Endocrinol , vol.150
    • Longcope, C.1
  • 95
    • 0030790089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of aging on dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in relation to fasting insulin levels and body composition assessed by bioimpedance analysis
    • Denti L, Pasolini G, Sanfelici L, et al. Effects of aging on dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate in relation to fasting insulin levels and body composition assessed by bioimpedance analysis. Metabolism 1997: 46: 826-32
    • (1997) Metabolism , vol.46 , pp. 826-832
    • Denti, L.1    Pasolini, G.2    Sanfelici, L.3
  • 96
    • 10544248164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat accumulation is possibly responsible for lower dehydroepiandrosterone circulating levels in premenopausal women
    • De Pergola G, Zamboni M, Sciaraffia M, et al. Body fat accumulation is possibly responsible for lower dehydroepiandrosterone circulating levels in premenopausal women. Int J Obesity 1996; 20: 1105-10
    • (1996) Int J Obesity , vol.20 , pp. 1105-1110
    • De Pergola, G.1    Zamboni, M.2    Sciaraffia, M.3
  • 97
    • 0023838538 scopus 로고
    • Dehydroepiandrosterone reduces serum low density lipoprotein levels and body fat hut does not alter insulin sensitivity in normal men
    • Nestler JE, Barlascini CO, Clore JN, et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone reduces serum low density lipoprotein levels and body fat hut does not alter insulin sensitivity in normal men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1988; 66: 57-61
    • (1988) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.66 , pp. 57-61
    • Nestler, J.E.1    Barlascini, C.O.2    Clore, J.N.3
  • 98
    • 0029555345 scopus 로고
    • Replacement of DHEA in aging men and women. Potential remedial effects
    • Yen SS, Morales AJ, Khorram O. Replacement of DHEA in aging men and women. Potential remedial effects. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1995; 774: 128-42
    • (1995) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.774 , pp. 128-142
    • Yen, S.S.1    Morales, A.J.2    Khorram, O.3
  • 99
    • 0021250689 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on growth in lean and obese Zucker rats
    • Cleary MP, Shepherd A, Jenks B. Effect of dehydroepiandrosterone on growth in lean and obese Zucker rats. J Nutr 1984; 114: 1242-51
    • (1984) J Nutr , vol.114 , pp. 1242-1251
    • Cleary, M.P.1    Shepherd, A.2    Jenks, B.3
  • 100
    • 0022993495 scopus 로고
    • Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone acetate on metabolism, body weight and composition of male and female rats
    • Tagliaferro AR, Davis JR, Truchon S, et al. Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone acetate on metabolism, body weight and composition of male and female rats. J Nutr 1986; 116: 1977-83
    • (1986) J Nutr , vol.116 , pp. 1977-1983
    • Tagliaferro, A.R.1    Davis, J.R.2    Truchon, S.3
  • 101
    • 0025777806 scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of dehydroepiandrosterone treatment in rats on mitochondrial respiration
    • Mohan PF, Cleary MP. Short-term effects of dehydroepiandrosterone treatment in rats on mitochondrial respiration. J Nutr 1991; 121: 240-50
    • (1991) J Nutr , vol.121 , pp. 240-250
    • Mohan, P.F.1    Cleary, M.P.2
  • 102
    • 0029001104 scopus 로고
    • Increased lipolysis to B-adrenergic stimulation after dehydroepiandrosterone treatment in rats
    • Tagliaferro AR, Ronan AM, Payne J, et al. Increased lipolysis to B-adrenergic stimulation after dehydroepiandrosterone treatment in rats. Am J Physiol 1995; 268 (37): R1374-80
    • (1995) Am J Physiol , vol.268 , Issue.37
    • Tagliaferro, A.R.1    Ronan, A.M.2    Payne, J.3
  • 103
    • 0029812112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dehydroepiandrosterone in morbidly obese adolescents: Effects on weight, body composition, lipids, and insulin resistance
    • Vogiatzi MG, Boeck MA, Vlachopapadopoulou E, et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone in morbidly obese adolescents: Effects on weight, body composition, lipids, and insulin resistance. Metabolism 1996; 45: 1011-5
    • (1996) Metabolism , vol.45 , pp. 1011-1015
    • Vogiatzi, M.G.1    Boeck, M.A.2    Vlachopapadopoulou, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.