The role of actin in root hair morphogenesis: Studies with lipochito-oligosaccharide as a growth stimulator and cytochalasin as an actin perturbing drug

Plant Journal

Volumn 17, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 141-154

  Miller, Deborah D ^a   De Ruijter, Norbert C A ^a   Bisseling, Ton ^a   Emons, Anne Mie C ^a  

^a WAGENINGEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ABACA; MORPHOGENESIS; ORGANOGENESIS; PLANT GROWTH;

EID: 0033034611     PISSN: 09607412     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-313X.1999.00358.x     Document Type: Article

References (50)

1. Andersland, J.M., Fisher, D.D., Wymer, C.L., Cyr, R.J. and Parthasarathy, M.V. (1994) Characterization of a monoclonal antibody prepared against plant actin. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 29, 339-344.
2. Baskin, T.I., Busby, C.H., Fowke, L.C., Sammut. M. and Gubler, F. (1992) Improvements in immunostaining samples embedded in methacrylate: localization of microtubules and other antigens throughout developing organs in plants of diverse taxa. Planta, 187, 405-413.
3. Baskin, T.I., Miller, D.D., Vos, J.W., Wilson, J.E. and Hepler, P.K. (1996) Cryofixing single cells and multicellular specimens enhances structure and immunocytochemistry for light microscopy. J. Microsc. 182, 149-161.
4. Baskin, T.I., Wilson, J.E., Cork, A. and Williamson, R.E. (1994) Morphology and microtubule organization in Arabidopsis roots exposed to oryzalin or taxol. Plant Cell Physiol. 35, 935-942.
5. Braun, M. and Wasteneys, O. (1998) Distribution and dynamics of the cytoskeleton in graviresponding protonemata and rhizoids of characean algae: exclusion of microtubules and a convergence of actin filaments in the apex suggest an actin-mediated gravitropism. Planta, 205, 39-50.
6. Cárdenas, L., Vidali, L., Domínguez, J., Pérez, H., Sánchez, F., Hepler, P.K. and Quinto, C. (1998) Rearrangement of actin microfilaments in plant root hairs responding to Rhizobium etli nodulation signals. Plant Physiol. 116, 871-877.
7. Collings, D.A., Wasteneys, G.O. and Williamson, R.E. (1995) Cytochalasin rearranges cortical actin of the alga Nitella into short, stable rods. Plant Cell Physiol. 36, 765-772.
8. Czymmek, K.J., Bourett, T.M. and Howard, R.J. (1996) Immunolocalization of tubulin and actin in thick-sectioned fungal hyphae after freeze-substitution fixation and methacrylate deembedment. J. Microsc. 181, 153-161.
9. De Ruijter, N.C.A., Rook, M.S., Bisseling, T. and Emons, A.M.C. (1998) Lipochito-oligosaccharides reinitiate root hair tip growth in Vicia sativa with high calcium and spectrin-like antigen at the tip. Plant J. 13, 341-350.
10. Dolan, L., Duckett, C.M., Grierson, C., Linstead, P., Schneider, K., Lawson, E., Dean, C., Poethig, S. and Roberts, K. (1994) Clonal relationships and cell patterning in the root epidermis of Arabidopsis. Development, 120, 2465-2474.
11. Doris, F.P. and Steer, M.W. (1996) Effects of fixatives and permeabilisation buffers on pollen tubes: implications for localisation of actin microfilaments using phalloidin staining. Protoplasma, 195, 25-36.
12. Ehrhardt, D.W., Wais, R. and Long, S.R. (1996) Calcium spiking in plant root hairs responding to Rhizobium nodulation signals. Cell, 85, 1-20.
13. Emons, A.M.C. (1987) The cytoskeleton and secretory vesicles in root hairs of Equisetum and Limnobium and cytoplasmic streaming in root hairs of Equisetum. Ann. Bot. 60, 625-632.
14. Emons, A.M.C. and Derksen, J.W.M. (1986) Microfibrils, microtubules and microfilaments of the trichoblast of Equisetum hyemale. Acta Bot. Neerl. 35, 311-320.
15. Fåhraeus, G. (1957) The infection of clover root hairs by nodule bacteria studied by a simple glass slide technique. J. Gen. Microbiol. 16, 374-381.
16. Felle, H.H., Kondorosi, E., Kondorosi, A. and Schultze, M. (1998) The role of ion fluxes in Nod factor signalling in Medicago sativa. Plant J. 13, 455-463.
17. Firmin, J.L., Wilson, K.E., Carlson, R.W., Davies, A.E. and Downie, J.A. (1993) Resistance to nodulation of cv. Afghanistan peas is overcome by nodX, which mediates an O-acetylation of the Rhizobium leguminosarum lipo-oligosaccharide nodulation factor. Mol. Microbiol. 10, 351-360.
18. Foissner, I., Lichtscheidl, I.K. and Wasteneys, G.O. (1996) Actin-based vesicle dynamics and exocytosis during wound wall formation in characean internodal cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 35, 35-48.
19. Foissner, I. and Wasteneys, G.O. (1997) A cytochalasin-sensitive actin filament meshwork is a prerequisite for local wound wall deposition in Nitella internodal cells. Protoplasma, 200, 17-30.
20. Galway, M.E., Heckman, J.W., Jr and Schiefelbein, J.W. (1997) Growth and ultrastructure of Arabidopsis root hairs: the rhd3 mutation alters vacuole enlargement and tip growth. Planta, 201, 209-218.
21. He, Y. and Wetzstein, H.Y. (1995) Fixation induces differential tip morphology and immunolocalization of the cytoskeleton in pollen tubes. Physiol. Plant. 93, 757-763.
22. Heidstra, R., Geurts, R., Franssen, H., Spaink, H.P., van Kammen, A. and Bisseling, T. (1994) Root hair deformation activity of nodulation factors and their fate on Vicia sativa. Plant Physiol. 105, 787-797.
23. Iwanami, Y. (1956) Protoplasmic movement in pollen grains and pollen tubes. Phytomorphology, 6, 288-295.
24. Jackson, S.L. and Heath, I.E. (1993) The dynamic behavior of cytoplasmic F-actin in growing hyphae. Protoplasma, 173, 23-34.
25. Kropf, D.L., Bisgrove, S.R. and Hable, W.E. (1998) Cytoskeletal control of polar growth in plant cells. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol. 10, 117-122.
26. Lancelle, S.A. and Hepler, P.K. (1988) Cytochalasin-induced ultra-structural alterations in Nicotiana pollen tubes. Protoplasma, Suppl. 2), 65-75.
27. Lerouge, P., Roche, P., Faucher, C., Maillet, F., Truchet, G., Promé, J.-C. and Dénarié, J. (1990) Symbiotic host-specificity of Rhizobium meliloti is determined by a sulphated and acylated glucosamine oligosaccharide signal. Nature, 344, 781-784.
28. Mergaert, P., van Montagu, M., Promé, J.-C. and Holsters, M. (1993) Three unusual modifications, a D-arabinosyl, an N-methyl, and a carbomoyl group are present on Nod factors of Azorhizobium caulinodans strain ORS571. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 90, 1551-1555.
29. Meske, V. and Hartmann, E. (1995) Reorganization of micro-filaments in protonemal tip cells of the moss Ceratodon purpureus during the phototropic response. Protoplasma, 188, 59-60.
30. Miller, D.D., de Ruijter, N.C.A. and Emons, A.M.C. (1997) From signal to form: aspects of the cytoskeleton-plasma membrane-cell wall continuum in root hair tips. J. Exp. Bot. 48, 1881-1896.
31. Miller, D.D., Lancelle, S.A. and Hepler, P.K. (1996) Actin microfilaments do not form a dense meshwork in Lilium longiflorum pollen tube tips. Protoplasma, 195, 123-132.
32. Muallem, S., Kwiatkowska, K., Xu, X. and Yin, H.L. (1995) Actin filament disassembly is a sufficient final trigger for exocytosis in nonexitable cells. J. Cell Biol. 128, 589-598.
33. Palevitz, B.A. (1988) Cytochalasin-induced reorganization of actin in Allium root cells. Cell Motil. Cytoskel. 9, 283-298.
34. Pollard, T.D. and Mooseker, M. S. (1981) Direct measurement of actin polymerization rate constants by electron microscopy of actin filaments nucleated by isolated microvillus cores. J. Cell Biol. 88, 654-659.
35. Price, N.P.J., Relic, B., Talmont, F., Lewin, A., Promé, D., Pueppke, S.G., Maillet, F., Dénarié, J., Promé, J.-C. and Broughton, W.J. (1992) Broad-host-range Rhizobium species strain NGR234 secretes a family of carbamoylated, and fucosylated, nodulation signals that are O-acetylated or sulphated. Mol. Microbiol. 6, 3573-3584.
36. Ridge, R.W. (1988) Freeze-substitution improves the ultrastructural preservation of legume root hairs. Bot. Mag. Tokyo, 101, 427-441.
37. Roberson, R.W. (1992) The actin cytoskeleton in hyphal cells of Sclerotium rolfsii. Mycologia, 84, 41-51.
38. Sanjuan, J., Carlson, R.W., Spaink, H.P., Bhat, U.R., Barbour, W.M., Glushka, J. and Stacey, G. (1992) A 2-O-methylfucose moiety is present in the lipo-polysaccharide nodulation signal of Bradyrhizobium japonicum. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 89, 8789-8793.
39. Schultze, M., Quiclet-Sire, B., Kondorosi, E., Virelizier, H., Glushka, J.N., Endre, G., Gero, S.D. and Kondorosi, A. (1992) Rhizobium meliloti produces a family of sulfated lipo-oligo-saccharides exhibiting different degrees of plant host specificity. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. 89, 192-196.
40. Sherrier, D.J. and VandenBosch, K.A. (1994) Secretion of cell wall polysaccharides in Vicia root hairs. Plant J. 5, 185-195.
41. Sonobe, S. and Shibaoka, H. (1989) Cortical fine actin filaments in higher plant cells visualized by rhodamine-phalloidin after pretreatment with m-maleimidobenzoyl N-hydroxysuccinimide ester. Protoplasma, 148, 80-86.
42. Spaink, H.P., Sheely, D.M., van Brussel, A.A.N., Glushka, J., York, W.S., Tak, T., Geiger, O., Kennedy, E.P., Reinhold, V.M. and Lugtenberg, B.J.J. (1991) A novel highly unsaturated fatty acid moiety of lipo-oligosaccharide signals determines host specificity of Rhizobium. Nature, 354, 125-130.
43. Spungin, B., Margalit, I. and Breitbart, H. (1995) Sperm exocytosis reconstructed in a cell-free system: evidence for the involvement of phospholipase C and actin filaments in membrane fusion. J. Cell Sci. 108, 2525-2535.
44. Staiger, C.J., Yuan, M., Valenta, R., Shaw, P.J., Warn, R.M. and Lloyd, C.W. (1994) Microinjected profilin affects cytoplasmic streaming in plant cells by rapidly depolymerizing actin microfilaments. Curr. Biol. 4, 215-219.
45. Tchakarov, L.E., Zhang, L., Rosé, S.D., Tang, R.N. and Trifaró, J.M. (1998) Light and electron microscopic study of changes in the organization of the cortical actin cytoskeleton during chromaffin cell secretion. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 46, 193-203.
46. Valster, A.H., Pierson, E.S., Valenta, R., Hepler, P.K. and Emons, A.M.C. (1997) Probing the plant actin cytoskeleton during cytokinesis and interphase by profilin microinjection. Plant Cell, 9, 1815-1824.
47. Vijn, I., Martinez-Abarca, F., Yang, W.C., Das Neves, L., Van Brussel, A., Van Kammen, A. and Bisseling, T. (1995) Early nodulin gene expression during Nod factor-induced processes in Vicia sativa. Plant J. 8, 111-119.
48. Wymer, C.L., Bibikova, TN. and Gilroy, S. (1997) Cytoplasmic free calcium distributions during the development of root hairs of Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 12, 427-439.
49. Wymer, C.L., Wymer, S.A., Cosgrove, D.J. and Cyr, R.J. (1996) Plant cell growth responds to external forces and the response requires intact microtubules. Plant Physiol. 110, 425-430.
50. Yao, X. and Forte, J.G. (1996) Membrane-cytoskeleton interaction in regulated exocytosis and apical insertion of vesicles in epithelial cells. In Current Topics in Membranes Volume 43 (Nelson, A. and James, W., eds). New York: Academic Press, pp. 73-96.