메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 119-128

Cytopathological alterations and therapeutic approaches in Binswanger's disease

Author keywords

Ambulatory blood pressure monitoring; Axon; Binswanger's disease; Blood brain barrier dysfunction; Coagulation activation; Glia; Immunohistochemistry

Indexed keywords

ANTITHROMBIN; ANTITHROMBOCYTIC AGENT; ARGATROBAN; COMPLEMENT; CYCLOOXYGENASE 2 INHIBITOR; CYCLOSPORIN A; FIBRINOGEN; IMMUNOGLOBULIN; IMMUNOSUPPRESSIVE AGENT; PENTOXIFYLLINE; PROSTANOID; TACROLIMUS; THROMBIN;

EID: 0032991639     PISSN: 09196544     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1046/j.1440-1789.1999.00208.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (5)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0029795222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • From UBOs to Binswanger's disease: Impact of magnetic resonance imaging on vascular dementia research.
    • 1 Roman GC. From UBOs to Binswanger's disease: Impact of magnetic resonance imaging on vascular dementia research. Stroke 1996 ; 27: 1269–1273.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 1269-1273
    • Roman, GC1
  • 2
    • 0025291516 scopus 로고
    • Dementia in stroke survivors in the Stroke Data Bank cohort: prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and computed tomographic findings.
    • 2 Tatemichi TK, Foulkes MA, Mohr JP et al. Dementia in stroke survivors in the Stroke Data Bank cohort: prevalence, incidence, risk factors, and computed tomographic findings. Stroke 1990 ; 21: 858–866.
    • (1990) Stroke , vol.21 , pp. 858-866
    • Tatemichi, TK1    Foulkes, MA2    Mohr, JP3
  • 3
    • 0029012763 scopus 로고
    • Incidence and risk factors of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a defined elderly Japanese population: The Hisayama study.
    • 3 Yoshitake T, Kiyohara Y, Kato I et al. Incidence and risk factors of vascular dementia and Alzheimer's disease in a defined elderly Japanese population: The Hisayama study. Neurology 1995 ; 45: 1161–1168.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 1161-1168
    • Yoshitake, T1    Kiyohara, Y2    Kato, I3
  • 4
    • 0019992067 scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathological study of progressive subcortical encephalopathy (Binswanger type) in the elderly.
    • 4 Tomonaga M, Yamanouchi H, Tohgi H, Kameyama M. Clinicopathological study of progressive subcortical encephalopathy (Binswanger type) in the elderly. J Am Geriatr Soc 1982 ; 30: 524–529.
    • (1982) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.30 , pp. 524-529
    • Tomonaga, M1    Yamanouchi, H2    Tohgi, H3    Kameyama, M4
  • 6
    • 0026639249 scopus 로고
    • Criteria for the diagnosis of ischemic vascular dementia proposed by the State of California Alzheimer's Disease Diagnostic and Treatment Centers.
    • 6 Chui HC, Victoroff JI, Margolin D, Jagust W, Shankle R, Katzman R. Criteria for the diagnosis of ischemic vascular dementia proposed by the State of California Alzheimer's Disease Diagnostic and Treatment Centers. Neurology 1992 ; 42: 473–480.
    • (1992) Neurology , vol.42 , pp. 473-480
    • Chui, HC1    Victoroff, JI2    Margolin, D3    Jagust, W4    Shankle, R5    Katzman, R6
  • 7
    • 0018117605 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (Binswanger's disease).
    • 7 Caplan LR & Schoene WC. Clinical features of subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (Binswanger's disease). Neurology 1978 ; 28: 1206–1215.
    • (1978) Neurology , vol.28 , pp. 1206-1215
    • Caplan, LR1    Schoene, WC2
  • 8
    • 0028901768 scopus 로고
    • Binswanger's disease revisited.
    • 8 Caplan LR. Binswanger's disease revisited. Neurology 1995 ; 45: 626–633.
    • (1995) Neurology , vol.45 , pp. 626-633
    • Caplan, LR1
  • 9
    • 0022572209 scopus 로고
    • A white matter disorder in dementia of the Alzheimer's type: A pathoanatomical study.
    • 9 Brun A & Englund E. A white matter disorder in dementia of the Alzheimer's type: A pathoanatomical study. Ann Neurol 1986 ; 19: 253–262.
    • (1986) Ann Neurol , vol.19 , pp. 253-262
    • Brun, A1    Englund, E2
  • 10
    • 0025824552 scopus 로고
    • Leukoaraiosis correlates with cerebral hypoperfusion in vascular dementia.
    • 10 Kawamura J, Meyer JS, Terayama Y, Weathers S. Leukoaraiosis correlates with cerebral hypoperfusion in vascular dementia. Stroke 1991 ; 22: 609–614.
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 609-614
    • Kawamura, J1    Meyer, JS2    Terayama, Y3    Weathers, S4
  • 11
    • 0023227863 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive and neurologic findings in demented patients with diffuse white matter lucencies on computed tom‐ographic scan (leuko‐araiosis).
    • 11 Stewart PA, Hayakawa K, Akers MA, Vinters HV. Cognitive and neurologic findings in demented patients with diffuse white matter lucencies on computed tom‐ographic scan (leuko‐araiosis). Arch Neurol 1987 ; 44: 36–39.
    • (1987) Arch Neurol , vol.44 , pp. 36-39
    • Stewart, PA1    Hayakawa, K2    Akers, MA3    Vinters, HV4
  • 12
    • 9444268676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people: The cardiovascular health study.
    • 12 Longstreth WT, Manolio TA, Arnold A et al. Clinical correlates of white matter findings on cranial magnetic resonance imaging of 3301 elderly people: The cardiovascular health study. Stroke 1996 ; 27: 1274– 1282.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 1274-1282
    • Longstreth, WT1    Manolio, TA2    Arnold, A3
  • 13
    • 0028260081 scopus 로고
    • Bundles of amyloid precursor protein‐immunoreactive axons in human cerebrovas‐cular white matter lesions.
    • 13 Suenaga T, Ohnishi K, Nishimura M, Nakamura S, Akiguchi I, Kimura J. Bundles of amyloid precursor protein‐immunoreactive axons in human cerebrovas‐cular white matter lesions. Acta Neuopathol (Berl) 1994 ; 87: 450–455.
    • (1994) Acta Neuopathol (Berl) , vol.87 , pp. 450-455
    • Suenaga, T1    Ohnishi, K2    Nishimura, M3    Nakamura, S4    Akiguchi, I5    Kimura, J6
  • 14
    • 0028842461 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical study of apolipoprotein E in human cerebrovascular white matter lesions.
    • 14 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Suenaga T et al. Immunohistochemical study of apolipoprotein E in human cerebrovascular white matter lesions. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1995 ; 90: 608–614.
    • (1995) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.90 , pp. 608-614
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Suenaga, T3
  • 15
    • 0029804231 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of the blood–brain barrier and glial cells in white matter lesions in cerebrovascular and Alzheimer's disease patients.
    • 15 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Suenaga T et al. Alterations of the blood–brain barrier and glial cells in white matter lesions in cerebrovascular and Alzheimer's disease patients. Stroke 1996 ; 27: 2069–2074.
    • (1996) Stroke , vol.27 , pp. 2069-2074
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Suenaga, T3
  • 16
    • 0030743989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regressive change of astroglia in white matter lesions in cere‐brovascular and Alzheimer's disease patients.
    • 16 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Suenaga T et al. Regressive change of astroglia in white matter lesions in cere‐brovascular and Alzheimer's disease patients. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1997 ; 94: 146–152. DOI: 10.1007/s004010050686
    • (1997) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.94 , pp. 146-152
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Suenaga, T3
  • 17
    • 0027761338 scopus 로고
    • T cell infiltration and expression of MHC class II antigen by macrophage/microglia in a heter‐ogeneous group of leukoencephalopathy.
    • 17 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Akiyama H, Kimura J, Yanagihara T. T cell infiltration and expression of MHC class II antigen by macrophage/microglia in a heter‐ogeneous group of leukoencephalopathy. Am J Pathol 1993 ; 143: 579–586.
    • (1993) Am J Pathol , vol.143 , pp. 579-586
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Akiyama, H3    Kimura, J4    Yanagihara, T5
  • 18
    • 0343346004 scopus 로고
    • Alterations of glial cells in Binswanger's type infarction and ex‐perimental chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.
    • 18 Akiguchi I, Tomimoto H, Wakita H et al. Alterations of glial cells in Binswanger's type infarction and ex‐perimental chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. Brain Pathol 1994 ; 4: 506.
    • (1994) Brain Pathol , vol.4 , pp. 506
    • Akiguchi, I1    Tomimoto, H2    Wakita, H3
  • 19
    • 0025309817 scopus 로고
    • White matter changes in dementia of Alzheimer's type: The difference in vulnerability between cell compartments.
    • 19 Englund E & Brun A. White matter changes in dementia of Alzheimer's type: The difference in vulnerability between cell compartments. Histopathology 1990 ; 16: 433–439.
    • (1990) Histopathology , vol.16 , pp. 433-439
    • Englund, E1    Brun, A2
  • 20
    • 0024456073 scopus 로고
    • Decrease in nerve fibers in cerebral white matter in progressive subcortical vascular encephalopathy of Binswanger type: An electron microscopic study.
    • 20 Yamanouchi H, Sugiura S, Tomonaga M. Decrease in nerve fibers in cerebral white matter in progressive subcortical vascular encephalopathy of Binswanger type: An electron microscopic study. J Neurol 1989 ; 236: 382–387. DOI: 10.1007/BF00314894
    • (1989) J Neurol , vol.236 , pp. 382-387
    • Yamanouchi, H1    Sugiura, S2    Tomonaga, M3
  • 21
    • 0023610563 scopus 로고
    • Senile dementia of Binswanger type: A vascular form of dementia in the elderly.
    • 21 Roman GC. Senile dementia of Binswanger type: A vascular form of dementia in the elderly. JAMA 1987 ; 258: 1782–1788. DOI: 10.1001/jama.258.13.1782
    • (1987) JAMA , vol.258 , pp. 1782-1788
    • Roman, GC1
  • 22
    • 0029048292 scopus 로고
    • Chronic brain ischemia: The contributions of Otto Binswanger and Alois Alzheimer to the mechanisms of vascular demen‐tia.
    • 22 Mast H, Tatemichi TK, Mohr JP. Chronic brain ischemia: The contributions of Otto Binswanger and Alois Alzheimer to the mechanisms of vascular demen‐tia. J Neurol Sci 1995 ; 132: 4–10. DOI: 10.1016/0022-510X(95)00116-J
    • (1995) J Neurol Sci , vol.132 , pp. 4-10
    • Mast, H1    Tatemichi, TK2    Mohr, JP3
  • 24
    • 0026561073 scopus 로고
    • Cerebrovascular responsiveness to hypercapnia in Alzheimer's dementia and vascular dementia of the Binswanger type.
    • 24 Kuwabara Y, Ichiya Y, Otsuka M, Masuda K, Ichimiya A, Fujishima M. Cerebrovascular responsiveness to hypercapnia in Alzheimer's dementia and vascular dementia of the Binswanger type. Stroke 1992 ; 23: 594–598.
    • (1992) Stroke , vol.23 , pp. 594-598
    • Kuwabara, Y1    Ichiya, Y2    Otsuka, M3    Masuda, K4    Ichimiya, A5    Fujishima, M6
  • 25
    • 0000677754 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological changes late in cerebral edema: The relationship to trauma, hypertensive disease and Binswanger's encephalopathy.
    • 25 Feigin I & Popoff N. Neuropathological changes late in cerebral edema: The relationship to trauma, hypertensive disease and Binswanger's encephalopathy. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1963 ; 22: 500–511.
    • (1963) J Neuropathol Exp Neurol , vol.22 , pp. 500-511
    • Feigin, I1    Popoff, N2
  • 26
    • 0027139840 scopus 로고
    • The urate and xanthine concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with vascular dementia of the Binswanger type, Alzheimer‐type dementia and Parkinson's disease.
    • 26 Tohgi H, Abe T, Takahashi S, Kikuchi T. The urate and xanthine concentrations in the cerebrospinal fluid in patients with vascular dementia of the Binswanger type, Alzheimer‐type dementia and Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm Park Dis Dement Sect 1993 ; 6: 119–126.
    • (1993) J Neural Transm Park Dis Dement Sect , vol.6 , pp. 119-126
    • Tohgi, H1    Abe, T2    Takahashi, S3    Kikuchi, T4
  • 27
    • 0020616406 scopus 로고
    • Albumin and immunoglobulin in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid, and blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier function in patients with dementia of Alzheimer type and multi‐infarct dementia.
    • 27 Alafuzoff I, Adolfsson R, Bucht G, Winblad B. Albumin and immunoglobulin in plasma and cerebrospinal fluid, and blood cerebrospinal fluid barrier function in patients with dementia of Alzheimer type and multi‐infarct dementia. J Neurol Sci 1983 ; 60: 465– 472. DOI: 10.1016/0022-510X(83)90157-0
    • (1983) J Neurol Sci , vol.60 , pp. 465-472
    • Alafuzoff, I1    Adolfsson, R2    Bucht, G3    Winblad, B4
  • 28
    • 0026519463 scopus 로고
    • Binswanger's disease in the absence of chronic arterial hypertension: A case report with clinical, radiological and immuno‐histochemical observations on intracerebral blood vessels.
    • 28 Ma KC, Lundberg PO, Lilja A, Olsson Y. Binswanger's disease in the absence of chronic arterial hypertension: A case report with clinical, radiological and immuno‐histochemical observations on intracerebral blood vessels. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1992 ; 83: 434–439. DOI: 10.1007/BF00713538
    • (1992) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.83 , pp. 434-439
    • Ma, KC1    Lundberg, PO2    Lilja, A3    Olsson, Y4
  • 29
    • 0031909407 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood–brain barrier dysfunction in Binswanger's disease: An immunohistochemical study.
    • 29 Akiguchi I, Tomimoto H, Suenaga T, Wakita H, Budka H. Blood–brain barrier dysfunction in Binswanger's disease: An immunohistochemical study. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1998 ; 95: 78–84. DOI: 10.1007/s004010050768
    • (1998) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.95 , pp. 78-84
    • Akiguchi, I1    Tomimoto, H2    Suenaga, T3    Wakita, H4    Budka, H5
  • 30
    • 0030878201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alterations of glia and axons in the brains of Binswanger's disease patients.
    • 30 Akiguchi I, Tomimoto H, Suenaga T, Wakita H, Budka H. Alterations of glia and axons in the brains of Binswanger's disease patients. Stroke 1997 ; 28: 1423–1429.
    • (1997) Stroke , vol.28 , pp. 1423-1429
    • Akiguchi, I1    Tomimoto, H2    Suenaga, T3    Wakita, H4    Budka, H5
  • 31
    • 0028223151 scopus 로고
    • Glial activation and white matter changes in the rat brain induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion: An im‐munohistochemical study.
    • 31 Wakita H, Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Kimura J. Glial activation and white matter changes in the rat brain induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion: An im‐munohistochemical study. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1994 ; 87: 484–492.
    • (1994) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.87 , pp. 484-492
    • Wakita, H1    Tomimoto, H2    Akiguchi, I3    Kimura, J4
  • 32
    • 0029112805 scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of cyclosporin A on the white matter changes in the rat after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion.
    • 32 Wakita H, Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Kimura J. Protective effect of cyclosporin A on the white matter changes in the rat after chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. Stroke 1995 ; 26: 1415–1422.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 1415-1422
    • Wakita, H1    Tomimoto, H2    Akiguchi, I3    Kimura, J4
  • 33
    • 0032482134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose‐dependent, protective effect of FK506 against white matter changes in the rat brain after chronic cerebral ischemia.
    • 33 Wakita H, Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Kimura J. Dose‐dependent, protective effect of FK506 against white matter changes in the rat brain after chronic cerebral ischemia. Brain Res 1998 ; 792: 105–113. DOI: 10.1016/S0006-8993(98)00126-7
    • (1998) Brain Res , vol.792 , pp. 105-113
    • Wakita, H1    Tomimoto, H2    Akiguchi, I3    Kimura, J4
  • 34
    • 85120510328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased coagulatory activity in subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (Binswanger's disease).
    • 34 Akiguchi I, Tomimoto H, Wakita H, Osaki A, Kimura J, Yamamoto Y. Increased coagulatory activity in subcortical arteriosclerotic encephalopathy (Binswanger's disease). J Neurol (in press).
    • Akiguchi, I1    Tomimoto, H2    Wakita, H3    Osaki, A4    Kimura, J5    Yamamoto, Y6
  • 35
    • 0029051733 scopus 로고
    • Thrombin inhibition in the acute phase of ischemic stroke using argatroban.
    • 35 Kario K, Kodama K, Koide M, Matsuo T. Thrombin inhibition in the acute phase of ischemic stroke using argatroban. Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis 1995 ; 6: 423–427.
    • (1995) Blood Coagul Fibrinolysis , vol.6 , pp. 423-427
    • Kario, K1    Kodama, K2    Koide, M3    Matsuo, T4
  • 36
    • 85120518301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of antithrombin in Binswanger's disease with antiphos‐pholipid antibody syndrome.
    • 36 Akiguchi I, Tomimoto H, Kinoshita M et al. Effects of antithrombin in Binswanger's disease with antiphos‐pholipid antibody syndrome. Neurology (in press).
    • Akiguchi, I1    Tomimoto, H2    Kinoshita, M3
  • 37
  • 38
    • 85120512485 scopus 로고
    • Leukoaraiosis and multiple lacunar infarct from the stand point of 24‐hour blood pressure monitoring (in Japanese with English abstract).
    • 38 Yamamoto Y, Akiguchi I, Oiwa K, Satoi S, Kimura J. Leukoaraiosis and multiple lacunar infarct from the stand point of 24‐hour blood pressure monitoring (in Japanese with English abstract). Jpn J Stroke 1993 ; 15: 353–359.
    • (1993) Jpn J Stroke , vol.15 , pp. 353-359
    • Yamamoto, Y1    Akiguchi, I2    Oiwa, K3    Satoi, S4    Kimura, J5
  • 39
    • 0031944889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adverse effect of night‐time blood pressure on the outcome of lacunar infarct patients.
    • 39 Yamamoto Y, Akiguchi I, Oiwa K, Hayashi M, Kimura J. Adverse effect of night‐time blood pressure on the outcome of lacunar infarct patients. Stroke 1998 ; 29: 570–576.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 570-576
    • Yamamoto, Y1    Akiguchi, I2    Oiwa, K3    Hayashi, M4    Kimura, J5
  • 40
    • 0001938767 scopus 로고
    • Lethal course of stroke and therapeutic effects in strokeprone spontaneously hypertensive rats.
    • 40 Akiguchi I, Horie R, Yamori Y, Kameyama M. Lethal course of stroke and therapeutic effects in strokeprone spontaneously hypertensive rats. In: Yamori Y, Lovenberg W (eds). Prophylactic Approach to Hyper‐tensive Diseases. New York: Raven Press, 1979 ; 185–194.
    • (1979) , pp. 185-194
    • Akiguchi, I1    Horie, R2    Yamori, Y3    Kameyama, M4
  • 41
    • 0025169978 scopus 로고
    • Blood–brain barrier dysfunction as a pathogenetic factor in chronic hyper‐tensive lesions.
    • 41 Hazama F, Yamada E, Yukioka N. Blood–brain barrier dysfunction as a pathogenetic factor in chronic hyper‐tensive lesions. In: Johansson BB, Owman CH, Widner H (eds). Pathophysiology of the Blood–Brain Barrier. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1990 ; 297–301.
    • (1990) , pp. 297-301
    • Hazama, F1    Yamada, E2    Yukioka, N3
  • 42
    • 85120513436 scopus 로고
    • Neuropathological studies on strains of senescence accelerated mouse with age related deficits in learning and memory.
    • 42 Akiguchi I, Yagi H, Shimada A et al. Neuropathological studies on strains of senescence accelerated mouse with age related deficits in learning and memory. In: Hanin I, Yoshida M (eds). Alzheimer's and Parkinson's Disease. Advances in Behavioral Biology, Vol. 44. New York: Plenum Press, 1995: 395–400.
    • (1995) , pp. 395-400
    • Akiguchi, I1    Yagi, H2    Shimada, A3
  • 43
    • 0027970885 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of blood borne horseradish peroxidase in medial portions of the mouse hippocampus.
    • 43 Ueno M, Akiguchi I, Hosokawa M et al. Accumulation of blood borne horseradish peroxidase in medial portions of the mouse hippocampus. Acta Neurol Scand 1994 ; 90: 400–404.
    • (1994) Acta Neurol Scand , vol.90 , pp. 400-404
    • Ueno, M1    Akiguchi, I2    Hosokawa, M3
  • 44
    • 0031056580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age‐related changes in the brain transfer of blood‐borne horsera‐dish peroxidase in the hippocampus of senescence‐accelerated mouse (SAM).
    • 44 Ueno M, Akiguchi I, Hosokawa M et al. Age‐related changes in the brain transfer of blood‐borne horsera‐dish peroxidase in the hippocampus of senescence‐accelerated mouse (SAM). Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1997 ; 93: 233–240. DOI: 10.1007/s004010050609
    • (1997) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.93 , pp. 233-240
    • Ueno, M1    Akiguchi, I2    Hosokawa, M3
  • 45
    • 0031658893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural and permeability features of microvessels in the olfac‐tory bulbus of SAM mice.
    • 45 Ueno M, Akiguchi I, Hosokawa M et al. Ultrastructural and permeability features of microvessels in the olfac‐tory bulbus of SAM mice. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1998 ; 96: 261–270. DOI: 10.1007/s004010050893
    • (1998) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.96 , pp. 261-270
    • Ueno, M1    Akiguchi, I2    Hosokawa, M3
  • 46
    • 0027278070 scopus 로고
    • Tissue factor contributes to mic‐rovascular defects after focal cerebral ischemia.
    • 46 Thomas WS, Mori E, Copeland BR, Yu JQ, Morrissey JH, Del Zoppo GJ. Tissue factor contributes to mic‐rovascular defects after focal cerebral ischemia. Stroke 1993 ; 24: 847–853.
    • (1993) Stroke , vol.24 , pp. 847-853
    • Thomas, WS1    Mori, E2    Copeland, BR3    Yu, JQ4    Morrissey, JH5    Del Zoppo, GJ6
  • 47
    • 0028312390 scopus 로고
    • A novel aspect of thrombin in the tissue reaction following central nervous system injury.
    • 47 Nishino A, Suzuki M, Yoshimoto T, Otani H, Nagura H. A novel aspect of thrombin in the tissue reaction following central nervous system injury. Acta Neurochir 1994 ; 60 1: 86–88.
    • (1994) Acta Neurochir , vol.60 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-88
    • Nishino, A1    Suzuki, M2    Yoshimoto, T3    Otani, H4    Nagura, H5
  • 48
    • 0029738548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glial expression of cytokines in the brains of cerebrovascular disease patients.
    • 48 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Wakita H et al. Glial expression of cytokines in the brains of cerebrovascular disease patients. Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1996 ; 92: 281–287. DOI: 10.1007/s004010050519
    • (1996) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.92 , pp. 281-287
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Wakita, H3
  • 50
    • 0032514248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of cyclooxygenase‐2 inhibitor on experimental allergic neuritis.
    • 50 Miyamoto K, Oka N, Kawasaki T, Satoi H, Akiguchi I, Kimura J. The effect of cyclooxygenase‐2 inhibitor on experimental allergic neuritis. Neuroreport 1998 ; 9: 2331–2334.
    • (1998) Neuroreport , vol.9 , pp. 2331-2334
    • Miyamoto, K1    Oka, N2    Kawasaki, T3    Satoi, H4    Akiguchi, I5    Kimura, J6
  • 51
    • 0028959220 scopus 로고
    • Platelet activation in the cerebral circulation in different subtypes of ischemic stroke and Binswanger's disease.
    • 51 Iwamoto T, Kubo H, Takasaki M. Platelet activation in the cerebral circulation in different subtypes of ischemic stroke and Binswanger's disease. Stroke 1995 ; 26: 52–56.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 52-56
    • Iwamoto, T1    Kubo, H2    Takasaki, M3
  • 52
    • 85120509857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coagulation activation in Binswanger's disease patients.
    • 52 Tomimoto H, Akiguchi I, Wakita H et al. Coagulation activation in Binswanger's disease patients. Arch Neurol (in press).
    • Tomimoto, H1    Akiguchi, I2    Wakita, H3
  • 53
    • 0015825029 scopus 로고
    • Morphometrische verleichsuntersuchungen an hirnarterien bei Binswangerscher encephalopathie und hochdruckencephalopathie (in German with English abstract).
    • 53 Okeda R. Morphometrische verleichsuntersuchungen an hirnarterien bei Binswangerscher encephalopathie und hochdruckencephalopathie (in German with English abstract). Acta Neuropathol (Berl) 1973 ; 26: 23–43. DOI: 10.1007/BF00685521
    • (1973) Acta Neuropathol (Berl) , vol.26 , pp. 23-43
    • Okeda, R1
  • 54
    • 0025761493 scopus 로고
    • Medullary arteries in aging and dementia.
    • 54 Furuta A, Ishii N, Nishihara Y, Horie A. Medullary arteries in aging and dementia. Stroke 1991 ; 22: 442– 446.
    • (1991) Stroke , vol.22 , pp. 442-446
    • Furuta, A1    Ishii, N2    Nishihara, Y3    Horie, A4
  • 55
    • 0028907922 scopus 로고
    • Diminished nocturnal blood pressure decline and lesion site in cerebrovascular disease.
    • 55 Yamamoto Y, Akiguchi I, Oiwa K, Satoi H, Kimura J. Diminished nocturnal blood pressure decline and lesion site in cerebrovascular disease. Stroke 1995 ; 26: 829–833.
    • (1995) Stroke , vol.26 , pp. 829-833
    • Yamamoto, Y1    Akiguchi, I2    Oiwa, K3    Satoi, H4    Kimura, J5
  • 56
    • 85120510859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ambulatory blood pressure in lacunar infarct patients: Response.
    • 56 Yamamoto Y & Akiguchi I. Ambulatory blood pressure in lacunar infarct patients: Response. Stroke 1998 ; 29: 1740–1742.
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 1740-1742
    • Yamamoto, Y1    Akiguchi, I2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.