메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 81, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 2647-2661

Sag during unfused tetanic contractions in rat triceps surae motor units

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BODY WEIGHT; FORCE; MALE; MOTOR UNIT; MUSCLE EXCITATION; MUSCLE TETANIC CONTRACTION; MUSCLE TWITCH; NERVE CONDUCTION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; STIMULUS RESPONSE; TRICEPS SURAE MUSCLE; VENTRAL ROOT;

EID: 0032980671     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1999.81.6.2647     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (28)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0027368447 scopus 로고
    • Average but not continuous speed match between motoneurons and muscle units of rat tibialis anterior
    • BAKELS, R. AND KERNELL, D. Average but not continuous speed match between motoneurons and muscle units of rat tibialis anterior. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 1300-1306, 1993a.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 1300-1306
    • Bakels, R.1    Kernell, D.2
  • 2
    • 0027414379 scopus 로고
    • Matching between motoneurone and muscle unit properties in rat medial gastrocnemius
    • BAKELS, R. AND KERNELL, D. Matching between motoneurone and muscle unit properties in rat medial gastrocnemius. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 463: 307-324, 1993b.
    • (1993) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.463 , pp. 307-324
    • Bakels, R.1    Kernell, D.2
  • 3
    • 0031596236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feline caudofemoralis muscle. Muscle fibre properties, architecture, and motor innervation
    • BROWN, I. E., SATODA, T., RICHMOND, F.J.R., AND LOEB, G. E. Feline caudofemoralis muscle. Muscle fibre properties, architecture, and motor innervation. Exp. Brain Res. 121: 76-91, 1998.
    • (1998) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.121 , pp. 76-91
    • Brown, I.E.1    Satoda, T.2    Richmond, F.J.R.3    G, E.4
  • 4
    • 0000176544 scopus 로고
    • Motor unit types of cat triceps surae muscle
    • BURKE, R. E. Motor unit types of cat triceps surae muscle. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 193: 141-160, 1967.
    • (1967) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.193 , pp. 141-160
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 5
    • 0000076646 scopus 로고
    • Motor units: Anatomy, physiology and functional organization
    • Bethesda, MD: Am. Physiol. Soc., sect. 1
    • BURKE, R. E. Motor units: anatomy, physiology and functional organization. In: Handbook of Physiology. The Nervous System: Motor Control. Bethesda, MD: Am. Physiol. Soc., 1981, sect. 1, vol. II, part 1, p. 345-422.
    • (1981) Handbook of Physiology. The Nervous System: Motor Control , vol.2 , Issue.PART 1 , pp. 345-422
    • Burke, R.E.1
  • 6
    • 0016212185 scopus 로고
    • Motor units in cat soleus muscle: Physiological, histochemical and morphological characteristics
    • BURKE, R. E., LEVINE, D. N., SALCMAN, M., AND TSAIRIS, P. Motor units in cat soleus muscle: physiological, histochemical and morphological characteristics. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 238: 503-514, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.238 , pp. 503-514
    • Burke, R.E.1    Levine, D.N.2    Salcman, M.3    Tsairis, P.4
  • 7
    • 0015687892 scopus 로고
    • Physiological types and histochemical profiles in motor units of the cat gastrocnemius
    • BURKE, R. E., LEVINE, D. N., TSAIRIS, P., AND ZAJAC, F. E. Physiological types and histochemical profiles in motor units of the cat gastrocnemius. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 234: 723-748, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.234 , pp. 723-748
    • Burke, R.E.1    Levine, D.N.2    Tsairis, P.3    Zajac, F.E.4
  • 8
    • 0017073564 scopus 로고
    • The effect of activation history on tension production by individual muscle units
    • BURKE, R. E., RUDOMIN, P., AND ZAJAC, F. E. The effect of activation history on tension production by individual muscle units. Brain Res. 109: 515-529, 1976.
    • (1976) Brain Res. , vol.109 , pp. 515-529
    • Burke, R.E.1    Rudomin, P.2    Zajac, F.E.3
  • 10
    • 0344912152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Twitch and discharge characteristics of triceps surae motor units of decerebrate rats: Methods development
    • CARP, J. S. AND WOLPAW, J. R. Twitch and discharge characteristics of triceps surae motor units of decerebrate rats: methods development. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 23: 184, 1997.
    • (1997) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.23 , pp. 184
    • Carp, J.S.1    Wolpaw, J.R.2
  • 11
    • 0026628072 scopus 로고
    • Motor units of medial gastrocnemius muscle in the rat during the fatigue test. I. Time course of unfused tetanus
    • CELICHOWSKI, J. Motor units of medial gastrocnemius muscle in the rat during the fatigue test. I. Time course of unfused tetanus. Acta Neurobiol. Exp. 52: 17-21, 1992a.
    • (1992) Acta Neurobiol. Exp. , vol.52 , pp. 17-21
    • Celichowski, J.1
  • 12
    • 0026705681 scopus 로고
    • Motor units of medial gastrocnemius muscle in the rat during the fatigue test. II. Changes in the time course of sequential tetani of fatigue test
    • CELICHOWSKI, J. Motor units of medial gastrocnemius muscle in the rat during the fatigue test. II. Changes in the time course of sequential tetani of fatigue test. Acta Neurobiol. Exp. 52: 99-111, 1992b.
    • (1992) Acta Neurobiol. Exp. , vol.52 , pp. 99-111
    • Celichowski, J.1
  • 13
    • 0027732535 scopus 로고
    • Twitch/tetanus ratio and its relation to other properties of motor units
    • CELICHOWSKI, J. AND GROTTEL, K. Twitch/tetanus ratio and its relation to other properties of motor units. Neuroreport 5: 201-204, 1993.
    • (1993) Neuroreport , vol.5 , pp. 201-204
    • Celichowski, J.1    Grottel, K.2
  • 14
    • 0024344060 scopus 로고
    • Contractile characteristics and innervation ratio of rat soleus motor units
    • CHAMBERLAIN, S. AND LEWIS, D. M. Contractile characteristics and innervation ratio of rat soleus motor units. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 412: 1-21, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.412 , pp. 1-21
    • Chamberlain, S.1    Lewis, D.M.2
  • 15
    • 84944495224 scopus 로고
    • Properties of motor units in fast and slow skeletal muscles of the rat
    • CLOSE, R. Properties of motor units in fast and slow skeletal muscles of the rat. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 193: 45-55, 1967.
    • (1967) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.193 , pp. 45-55
    • Close, R.1
  • 16
    • 0025954331 scopus 로고
    • Motor-unit recruitment in the decerebrate cat: Several unit properties are equally good predictors of order
    • COPE, T. C. AND CLARK, B. D. Motor-unit recruitment in the decerebrate cat: several unit properties are equally good predictors of order. J. Neurophysiol. 66: 1127-1138, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.66 , pp. 1127-1138
    • Cope, T.C.1    Clark, B.D.2
  • 17
    • 0018893239 scopus 로고
    • Physiological and histochemical characteristics of motor units in cat tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus muscles
    • DUM, R. P. AND KENNEDY, T. T. Physiological and histochemical characteristics of motor units in cat tibialis anterior and extensor digitorum longus muscles. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 1615-1630, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1615-1630
    • Dum, R.P.1    Kennedy, T.T.2
  • 18
    • 0022183423 scopus 로고
    • Cross-reinnervated motor units in cat muscle. I. Flexor digitorum longus muscle units reinnervated by soleus motoneurons
    • DUM, R. P., O'DONOVAN, M. J., TOOP, J., AND BURKE, R. E. Cross-reinnervated motor units in cat muscle. I. Flexor digitorum longus muscle units reinnervated by soleus motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 54: 818-836, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.54 , pp. 818-836
    • Dum, R.P.1    O'Donovan, M.J.2    Toop, J.3    Burke, R.E.4
  • 19
    • 0014316430 scopus 로고
    • Properties of motor units in the rat anterior tibial muscle
    • EDSTRÖM, L. AND KUGELBERG, E. Properties of motor units in the rat anterior tibial muscle. Acta Physiol. Scand. 73: 543-544, 1968.
    • (1968) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.73 , pp. 543-544
    • Edström, L.1    Kugelberg, E.2
  • 20
    • 0023551768 scopus 로고
    • Effects of age on contractile and enzyme-histochemical properties of fast- and slow-twitch single motor units in the rat
    • EDSTRÖM, L. AND LARSSON, L. Effects of age on contractile and enzyme-histochemical properties of fast- and slow-twitch single motor units in the rat. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 392: 129-145, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.392 , pp. 129-145
    • Edström, L.1    Larsson, L.2
  • 21
    • 0027603061 scopus 로고
    • Motor units within the normal rat medial gastrocnemius
    • EINSIEDEL, L. J. AND LUFF, A. R. Motor units within the normal rat medial gastrocnemius. Exp. Physiol. 78: 371-381, 1993.
    • (1993) Exp. Physiol. , vol.78 , pp. 371-381
    • Einsiedel, L.J.1    Luff, A.R.2
  • 22
    • 0027535315 scopus 로고
    • Physiological properties of motoneurons innervating different muscle unit types in rat gastrocnemius
    • GARDINER, P. F. Physiological properties of motoneurons innervating different muscle unit types in rat gastrocnemius. J. Neurophysiol. 69: 1160-1170, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.69 , pp. 1160-1170
    • Gardiner, P.F.1
  • 23
    • 0022555614 scopus 로고
    • Reinnervation of the lateral gastrocnemius and soleus muscles in the rat by their common nerve
    • GILLESPIE, M. J., GORDON, T., AND MURPHY, P. R. Reinnervation of the lateral gastrocnemius and soleus muscles in the rat by their common nerve. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 372: 485-500, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.372 , pp. 485-500
    • Gillespie, M.J.1    Gordon, T.2    Murphy, P.R.3
  • 24
    • 0025544298 scopus 로고
    • Division of motor units in medial gastrocnemius muscle of the rat in the light of variability of their principal properties
    • GROTTEL, K. AND CELICHOWSKI, J. Division of motor units in medial gastrocnemius muscle of the rat in the light of variability of their principal properties. Acta Neurobiol. Exp. 50: 571-587, 1990.
    • (1990) Acta Neurobiol. Exp. , vol.50 , pp. 571-587
    • Grottel, K.1    Celichowski, J.2
  • 25
    • 0023831161 scopus 로고
    • Association between biochemical and physiological properties in single motor units
    • HAMM, T. M., NEMETH, P. M., SOLANKI, L., GORDON, D. A., REINKING, R. M., AND STUART, D. G. Association between biochemical and physiological properties in single motor units. Muscle Nerve 11: 245-254, 1988.
    • (1988) Muscle Nerve , vol.11 , pp. 245-254
    • Hamm, T.M.1    Nemeth, P.M.2    Solanki, L.3    Gordon, D.A.4    Reinking, R.M.5    Stuart, D.G.6
  • 26
    • 0020645422 scopus 로고
    • After-effects of repetitive stimulation at low frequency on fast-contracting motor units of cat muscle
    • JAMI, L., MURTHY, K. S., PETIT, J., AND ZYTNICKI, D. After-effects of repetitive stimulation at low frequency on fast-contracting motor units of cat muscle. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 340: 129-143, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.340 , pp. 129-143
    • Jami, L.1    Murthy, K.S.2    Petit, J.3    Zytnicki, D.4
  • 27
    • 0024605306 scopus 로고
    • Changes in properties of the medial gastrocnemius motor units in aging rats
    • KANDA, K. AND HASHIZUME, K. Changes in properties of the medial gastrocnemius motor units in aging rats. J. Neurophysiol. 61: 737-746, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.61 , pp. 737-746
    • Kanda, K.1    Hashizume, K.2
  • 28
    • 0026511226 scopus 로고
    • Factors causing difference in force output among motor units in the rat medial gastrocnemius muscle
    • KANDA, K. AND HASHIZUME, K. Factors causing difference in force output among motor units in the rat medial gastrocnemius muscle. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 448: 677-695, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.448 , pp. 677-695
    • Kanda, K.1    Hashizume, K.2
  • 29
    • 0021016216 scopus 로고
    • Motor unit categorization on basis of contractile properties: An experimental analysis of the composition of the cat's m. Peroneus longus
    • KERNELL, D., EERBEEK, O., AND VERHEY, B. A. Motor unit categorization on basis of contractile properties: an experimental analysis of the composition of the cat's m. peroneus longus. Exp. Brain Res. 50: 211-219, 1983.
    • (1983) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.50 , pp. 211-219
    • Kernell, D.1    Eerbeek, O.2    Verhey, B.A.3
  • 30
    • 0001002792 scopus 로고
    • Failure of neuromuscular propagation in rats
    • KRNJEVIC, K. AND MILEDI, R. Failure of neuromuscular propagation in rats. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 140: 440-461, 1958.
    • (1958) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.140 , pp. 440-461
    • Krnjevic, K.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 31
    • 0015887545 scopus 로고
    • Histochemical composition, contraction speed and fatiguability of rat soleus motor units
    • KUGELBERG, E. Histochemical composition, contraction speed and fatiguability of rat soleus motor units. J. Neurol. Sci. 20: 177-198, 1973.
    • (1973) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.20 , pp. 177-198
    • Kugelberg, E.1
  • 32
    • 0017287131 scopus 로고
    • Adaptive transformation of rat soleus motor units during growth
    • KUGELBERG, E. Adaptive transformation of rat soleus motor units during growth. J. Neurol. Sci. 27: 269-289, 1976.
    • (1976) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 269-289
    • Kugelberg, E.1
  • 33
    • 0028922240 scopus 로고
    • Contraction characteristics and myosin heavy chain composition of rabbit masseter motor units
    • KWA, S. H., WEIJS, W. A., AND JUCH, P. J. Contraction characteristics and myosin heavy chain composition of rabbit masseter motor units. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 538-549, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 538-549
    • Kwa, S.H.1    Weijs, W.A.2    Juch, P.J.3
  • 34
    • 0025745485 scopus 로고
    • MHC composition and enzyme-histochemical and physiological properties of a novel fast-twitch motor unit type
    • Cell Physiol. 30
    • LARSSON, L., EDSTRÖM, L., LINDEGREN, B., GORZA, L., AND SCHIAFFINO, S. MHC composition and enzyme-histochemical and physiological properties of a novel fast-twitch motor unit type. Am. J. Physiol. 261 (Cell Physiol. 30): C93-101, 1991.
    • (1991) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.261
    • Larsson, L.1    Edström, L.2    Lindegren, B.3    Gorza, L.4    Schiaffino, S.5
  • 35
    • 0023779823 scopus 로고
    • Metabolic and fiber size properties of cat tibialis anterior motor units
    • Cell Physiol. 24
    • MARTIN, T. P., BODINE-FOWLER, S., ROY, R. R., ELDRED, E., AND EDGERTON, V. R. Metabolic and fiber size properties of cat tibialis anterior motor units. Am. J. Physiol. 255 (Cell Physiol. 24): C43-50, 1988.
    • (1988) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.255
    • Martin, T.P.1    Bodine-Fowler, S.2    Roy, R.R.3    Eldred, E.4    Edgerton, V.R.5
  • 36
    • 19244383408 scopus 로고
    • Myosin light chain phosphorylation in fast and slow skeletal muscles in situ
    • Cell Physiol. 16
    • MOORE, R. L. AND STULL, J. T. Myosin light chain phosphorylation in fast and slow skeletal muscles in situ. Am. J. Physiol. 247 (Cell Physiol. 16): C462-471, 1984.
    • (1984) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.247
    • Moore, R.L.1    Stull, J.T.2
  • 37
    • 0022922463 scopus 로고
    • Motoneuron electrophysiological and muscle contractile properties of superior oblique motor units in cat
    • NELSON, J. S., GOLDBERG, S. J., AND MCCLUNG, J. R. Motoneuron electrophysiological and muscle contractile properties of superior oblique motor units in cat. J. Neurophysiol. 55: 715-726, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.55 , pp. 715-726
    • Nelson, J.S.1    Goldberg, S.J.2    McClung, J.R.3
  • 39
    • 0025653451 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and molecular diversities of mammalian skeletal muscle fibres
    • PETTE, D. AND STARON, R. S. Cellular and molecular diversities of mammalian skeletal muscle fibres. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. 116: 1-76, 1990.
    • (1990) Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.116 , pp. 1-76
    • Pette, D.1    Staron, R.S.2
  • 40
    • 0015965322 scopus 로고
    • Properties of types of motor units in the medial gastrocnemius muscle of the cat
    • PROSKE, U. AND WAITE, P. M. Properties of types of motor units in the medial gastrocnemius muscle of the cat. Brain Res. 67: 89-101, 1974.
    • (1974) Brain Res. , vol.67 , pp. 89-101
    • Proske, U.1    Waite, P.M.2
  • 42
    • 0032526211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incomplete rematching of nerve and muscle properties in motor units after extensive nerve injuries in cat hindlimb muscle
    • RAFUSE, V. F. AND GORDON, T. Incomplete rematching of nerve and muscle properties in motor units after extensive nerve injuries in cat hindlimb muscle. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 509: 909-926, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.509 , pp. 909-926
    • Rafuse, V.F.1    Gordon, T.2
  • 43
    • 0016841037 scopus 로고
    • The motor units of cat medial gastrocnemius: Problem of their categorisation on the basis of mechanical properties
    • REINKING, R. M., STEPHENS, J. A., AND STUART, D. G. The motor units of cat medial gastrocnemius: problem of their categorisation on the basis of mechanical properties. Exp. Brain Res. 23: 301-313, 1975.
    • (1975) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.23 , pp. 301-313
    • Reinking, R.M.1    Stephens, J.A.2    Stuart, D.G.3
  • 44
    • 0030054948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Myosin phenotype and SDH enzyme variability among motor unit fibers
    • SIECK, G. C., FOURNIER, M., PRAKASH, Y. S., AND BLANCO, C. E. Myosin phenotype and SDH enzyme variability among motor unit fibers. J. Appl. Physiol. 80: 2179-2189, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Physiol. , vol.80 , pp. 2179-2189
    • Sieck, G.C.1    Fournier, M.2    Prakash, Y.S.3    Blanco, C.E.4
  • 45
    • 0016687873 scopus 로고
    • The motor units of cat medial gastrocnemius. Twitch potentiation and twitch-tetanus ratio
    • STEPHENS, J. A. AND STUART, D. G. The motor units of cat medial gastrocnemius. Twitch potentiation and twitch-tetanus ratio. Eur. J. Physiol. 356: 359-372, 1975.
    • (1975) Eur. J. Physiol. , vol.356 , pp. 359-372
    • Stephens, J.A.1    Stuart, D.G.2
  • 46
    • 0031937650 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Events of the excitation-contraction-relaxation (E-C-R) cycle in fast- and slow-twitch mammalian muscle fibres relevant to muscle fatigue
    • STEPHENSON, D. G., LAMB, G. D., AND STEPHENSON, G. M. Events of the excitation-contraction-relaxation (E-C-R) cycle in fast- and slow-twitch mammalian muscle fibres relevant to muscle fatigue. Acta Physiol. Scand. 162: 229-245, 1998.
    • (1998) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.162 , pp. 229-245
    • Stephenson, D.G.1    Lamb, G.D.2    Stephenson, G.M.3
  • 47
    • 0027300234 scopus 로고
    • Myosin light chain phosphorylation in vertebrate striated muscle: Regulation and function
    • Cell Physiol. 33
    • SWEENEY, H. L., BOWMAN, B. F., AND STULL, J. T. Myosin light chain phosphorylation in vertebrate striated muscle: regulation and function. Am. J. Physiol. 264 (Cell Physiol. 33): C1085-1095, 1993.
    • (1993) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.264
    • Sweeney, H.L.1    Bowman, B.F.2    Stull, J.T.3
  • 48
    • 0026729592 scopus 로고
    • Motor-unit categorization based on contractile and histochemical properties: A glycogen depletion analysis of normal and reinnervated rat tibialis anterior muscle
    • TÖTÖSY DE ZEPETNEK, J. E., ZUNG, H. V., ERDEBIL, S., AND GORDON, T. Motor-unit categorization based on contractile and histochemical properties: a glycogen depletion analysis of normal and reinnervated rat tibialis anterior muscle. J. Neurophysiol. 67: 1404-1415, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.67 , pp. 1404-1415
    • De Tötösy Zepetnek, J.E.1    Zung, H.V.2    Erdebil, S.3    Gordon, T.4
  • 49
    • 0030715589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The complex structure of a simple memory
    • WOLPAW, J. R. The complex structure of a simple memory. Trends Neurosci. 20: 588-594, 1997.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 588-594
    • Wolpaw, J.R.1
  • 50
    • 78651193740 scopus 로고
    • Properties of motor units in a heterogeneous pale muscle (m. gastrocnemius) of the cat
    • WUERKER, R. B., MCPHEDRAN, A. M., AND HENNEMAN, E. Properties of motor units in a heterogeneous pale muscle (m. gastrocnemius) of the cat. J. Neurophysiol. 28: 85-99, 1965.
    • (1965) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.28 , pp. 85-99
    • Wuerker, R.B.1    McPhedran, A.M.2    Henneman, E.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.