Effects of carbon dioxide inhalation on hematology, coagulation, and serum clinical chemistry values in rats

Toxicologic Pathology

Volumn 27, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 217-225

  Walter, Gail L ^a,b  

^a MPI RESEARCH   (United States)

^b NONE   (United States)

Author keywords

Blood collection; Clinical chemistry; Clinical pathology; Hematology; Orbital sinus; Rat

Indexed keywords

CALCIUM; CARBON DIOXIDE; CHLORIDE; ENZYME; GLUCOSE;

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; BLOOD ANALYSIS; BLOOD CHEMISTRY; BLOOD CLOTTING; BLOOD SAMPLING; BLOOD TOXICITY; CALCIUM BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENZYME BLOOD LEVEL; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; HEMOGLOBIN DETERMINATION; INHALATIONAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; LYMPHOCYTOSIS; MALE; NONHUMAN; ORBIT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT;

ANIMALIA;

EID: 0032934342     PISSN: 01926233     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/019262339902700208     Document Type: Article

References (18)

1. Brown EB and Prasad AS (1957). Plasma ultrafiltrable calcium concentration in posthypercapnic ventricular fibrillation. Am. J. Physiol. 190: 462-466.
2. Cattell M and Civin H (1938). The influence of asphyxia and other factors on the serum potassium of cats. J. Biol. Chem. 126: 633-644.
3. Clifford DH (1984). Preanesthesia, anesthesia, analgesia and euthanasia. In: Laboratory Animal Medicine, JG Fox, BJ Cohen, and FM Loew (eds). Academic Press, Orlando, pp. 530-562.
4. Danneman PJ, Stein S, and Walshaw SO (1997). Humane and practical implications of using carbon dioxide mixed with oxygen for anesthesia or euthanasia of rats. Lab. Anim. Sci. 47: 376-385.
5. Fowler JSL, Brown JS, and Flower EW (1980). Comparison between ether and carbon dioxide anaesthesia for removal of small blood samples from rats. Lab. Anim. 14: 275-278.
6. Hall RL (1992). Clinical pathology of laboratory animals. In: Animal Models in Toxicology, SC Gad and CP Chengelis (eds). Marcel Dekker, New York, pp. 765-811.
7. Hawk CT and Leary SL (1995). Formulary for Laboratory Animals. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa, pp. 79.
8. Kaneko JJ (1997). Carbohydrate metabolism and its disease. In: Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals, 5th ed., J Kaneko, J Harvey, and M Bruss (eds). Academic Press, San Diego, pp. 48-49.
9. Lumb WV and Jones EW (1996). Anesthesia of wild, exotic and laboratory animals. In: Lumb and Jones' Veterinary Anesthesia, 3rd ed., J Thurman, W Tranquilli, and G Benson (eds). Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore, pp. 686-735.
10. Mackay JL (1947). Effects of a narcotic level of carbon dioxide on the plasma potassium and respiration of cats. Am. J. Physiol. 151: 469-477.
11. Nahas GG (1974). Mechanisms of carbon dioxide and pH effects on metabolism. In: Carbon Dioxide and Metabolic Regulation, G Nahas and K Schaefer (eds). Springer-Verlag, New York, pp. 107-117.
12. Nunn JF (1987). The effects of changes in carbon dioxide tension. In: Applied Respiratory Physiology, J Nunn (ed). Butterworth & Co, Ltd., London, pp. 460-470.
13. 2 narcosis in the rat: I. Effects of respiration and blood parameters. Aerospace Med. 42: 547-552.
14. 2 narcosis in the rat: II. Effects on the ECG. Aerospace Med. 42: 553-558.
15. Prasad AS, Brown EB, and Flink EB (1957). Plasma ultrafiltrable calcium in respiratory alkalosis and acidosis. Am. J. Physiol. 190: 459-461.
16. Price HL (1960). Effects of carbon dioxide on the cardiovascular system. Anesthesiology 21: 652-663.
17. Raymond LW and Standaert FG (1967). The respiratory effects of carbon dioxide in the cat. Anesthesiology 28: 974-980.
18. Woodbury DM, Rollins LT, Gardner MD, Hirshi WL, Hogan JR, Rallison ML, Tanner GS, and Brodie DA (1958). Effects of carbon dioxide on brain excitability and electrolytes. Am. J. Physiol. 192: 79-90.