Chromium action and glucose homeostasis

Journal of Trace Elements in Experimental Medicine

Volumn 12, Issue 2, 1999, Pages 61-70

  Morris, Brian W ^a  

^a NORTHERN GENERAL HOSPITAL   (United Kingdom)

Author keywords

Chromium; Diabetes; Insulin; Trace elements

Indexed keywords

CHROMIUM; INSULIN;

ADIPOSE TISSUE; ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL TISSUE; CIRCADIAN RHYTHM; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONFERENCE PAPER; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DRUG DISTRIBUTION; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLUCOSE HOMEOSTASIS; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; HYPERINSULINEMIA; INSULIN BLOOD LEVEL; INSULIN RESISTANCE; INSULIN SENSITIVITY; MOUSE; NONHUMAN; NORMAL HUMAN; ORAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; ORAL GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RAT; SKELETAL MUSCLE;

EID: 0032928827     PISSN: 0896548X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1520-670X(1999)12:2<61::AID-JTRA3>3.0.CO;2-E     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (13)

1. Freund H, Atamian S, Fischer JE. Chromium deficiency during total parenteral nutrition. J Am Med Assoc 1979;241:96-98.
2. Anderson RA, Kozlovsky AS. Chromium intake, absorption and excretion of subjects consuming self-selected diets. Am J Clin Nutr 1985;41:1177-1183.
3. Anderson RA. Essentiality of chromium in humans. Sci Total Environ 1989;86:75-81.
4. Smith U. Carbohydrates, fat and insulin action. Am J Clin Nutr 1994;59(Suppl):686S-689S.
5. Reaven GM, Lithell MD, Landsberg MD. Hypertension and associated metabolic abnormalities - the role of insulin resistance and the sympathoadrenal system. N Engl J Med 1996;43:371-381.
6. Morris BW, Griffiths H, Kemp GJ. Correlations between abnormalities in chromium and glucose metabolism in a group of diabetics. Clin Chem 1988;34:1525-1526.
7. Morris BW, Blumsohn A, MacNeil S, Gray TA. The trace element chromium - a role in glucose homeostasis? Am J Clin Nutr 1992;55:989-991.
8. Morris BW, MacNeil S, Stanley K, Gray TA, Fraser R. The inter-relationship between insulin and chromium in hyperinsulinemic euglycemic clamps in healthy volunteers. J Endocrinol 1993;139: 339-345.
9. Morris BW, George E, MacNeil S, Gray T. Abnormal handling of the trace element chromium in insulin dependent diabetic patients demonstrated in euglycemic and hypoglycaemic clamps. Clin Chem Enzym Comms 1996;7:265-275.
10. Morris BW, Gray TA, MacNeil S. Glucose-dependent uptake of chromium in human and rat insulin sensitive tissues. Clin Sci 1993;84:477-482.
11. Morris B, Gray T, MacNeil S. Evidence for chromium acting as an essential trace element in insulin-dependent glucose uptake in cultured mouse myotubes. J Endocrinol 1995;144:135-141.
12. Morris B, Peacey SR, MacNeil S, Gray T. Enhancement in insulin sensitivity in healthy volunteers following supplementation with chromium picolinate. J Med Biochem 1998;1:65-72.
13. Anderson RA, Cheng N, Bryden NA, Polansky MM, Cheng N, Chi J, Feng J. Elevated intakes of supplemental chromium improve glucose and insulin variables in individuals with Type 2 diabetes. Diabetes 1997;46:1786-1791.