메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 71, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 1-6

Exercise and reproductive dysfunction

Author keywords

Athletes; Exercise; Menstrual dysfunction

Indexed keywords

ANDROGEN; GONADOTROPIN; ORAL CONTRACEPTIVE AGENT; SEX HORMONE;

EID: 0032923895     PISSN: 00150282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0015-0282(98)00392-6     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (62)

References (68)
  • 1
    • 0030871361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sports-related problems in reproductive function
    • Orley J. Sports-related problems in reproductive function. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 816:1997;285-294.
    • (1997) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.816 , pp. 285-294
    • Orley, J.1
  • 2
    • 0020189389 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycle changes with marathon training: Anovulation and short luteal phase
    • Prior J.C., Cameron K., Ho Yuen B., Thomas J. Menstrual cycle changes with marathon training anovulation and short luteal phase . Can J Appl Physiol. 7:1982;173-177.
    • (1982) Can J Appl Physiol , vol.7 , pp. 173-177
    • Prior, J.C.1    Cameron, K.2    Ho Yuen, B.3    Thomas, J.4
  • 3
    • 0019951740 scopus 로고
    • The effect of marathon training upon menstrual function
    • Shangold M.M., Levine H.S. The effect of marathon training upon menstrual function. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 143:1982;862-869.
    • (1982) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.143 , pp. 862-869
    • Shangold, M.M.1    Levine, H.S.2
  • 4
    • 0029298784 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual dysfunction in athletes: Assessment and treatment
    • Patterson D.F. Menstrual dysfunction in athletes assessment and treatment . Pediat Nurs. 21:1995;227-229.
    • (1995) Pediat Nurs , vol.21 , pp. 227-229
    • Patterson, D.F.1
  • 5
    • 0026049716 scopus 로고
    • Reproductive dysfunction in amenorrheic athletes and anorexic patients: A review
    • De Souza M.J., Metzger D.A. Reproductive dysfunction in amenorrheic athletes and anorexic patients a review . Med Sci Sports Exerc. 23:1991;995-1007.
    • (1991) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.23 , pp. 995-1007
    • De Souza, M.J.1    Metzger, D.A.2
  • 6
    • 0028351209 scopus 로고
    • Clinical evaluation of amenorrhea in active and athletic women
    • Marshall L.A. Clinical evaluation of amenorrhea in active and athletic women. Clin Sports Med. 13:1994;371-387.
    • (1994) Clin Sports Med , vol.13 , pp. 371-387
    • Marshall, L.A.1
  • 10
    • 0024463006 scopus 로고
    • The effect of naloxone and metoclopramide on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in female athletes
    • Russell J.B., DeCherney A.H., Collins D.C. The effect of naloxone and metoclopramide on the hypothalamic-pituitary axis in female athletes. Fertil Steril. 52:1989;583-588.
    • (1989) Fertil Steril , vol.52 , pp. 583-588
    • Russell, J.B.1    DeCherney, A.H.2    Collins, D.C.3
  • 12
  • 13
    • 0025965465 scopus 로고
    • Response of plasma endorphins, corticotropin, cortisol and luteinizing hormone in the corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test in eumenorrheic and amenorrheic athletes
    • Hohtari H., Salminen-Lappalainen K., Laatikainen T. Response of plasma endorphins, corticotropin, cortisol and luteinizing hormone in the corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test in eumenorrheic and amenorrheic athletes. Fertil Steril. 55:1991;276-280.
    • (1991) Fertil Steril , vol.55 , pp. 276-280
    • Hohtari, H.1    Salminen-Lappalainen, K.2    Laatikainen, T.3
  • 14
    • 0024546530 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axes in athletic women
    • Loucks A.B., Mortola J.F., Girton L., Yen S.S.C. Alterations in the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian and the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axes in athletic women. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 68:1989;402-411.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 402-411
    • Loucks, A.B.1    Mortola, J.F.2    Girton, L.3    Yen, S.S.C.4
  • 15
    • 0013693801 scopus 로고
    • Puberty in monkeys is triggered by chemical stimulation of the hypothalamus
    • Plant T.M., Gay V.L., Marshal G.R., Arslan M. Puberty in monkeys is triggered by chemical stimulation of the hypothalamus. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 86:1989;2506-2510.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S a , vol.86 , pp. 2506-2510
    • Plant, T.M.1    Gay, V.L.2    Marshal, G.R.3    Arslan, M.4
  • 16
    • 0016149002 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual cycles: Fatness as a determinant of minimum weight for height necessary for their maintenance or onset
    • Frisch R.E., McArthur J.W. Menstrual cycles fatness as a determinant of minimum weight for height necessary for their maintenance or onset . Science. 185:1974;949-951.
    • (1974) Science , vol.185 , pp. 949-951
    • Frisch, R.E.1    McArthur, J.W.2
  • 19
    • 0019297783 scopus 로고
    • Statistical flaws in evidence for the Frisch hypothesis that fatness triggers menarche
    • Trussel J. Statistical flaws in evidence for the Frisch hypothesis that fatness triggers menarche. Hum Biol. 52:1980;711-720.
    • (1980) Hum Biol , vol.52 , pp. 711-720
    • Trussel, J.1
  • 20
    • 0021132311 scopus 로고
    • Menstrual status and validation of body fat prediction in athletes
    • Loucks A.B., Horvath S.M., Freedson P.S. Menstrual status and validation of body fat prediction in athletes. Hum Biol. 56:1984;383-392.
    • (1984) Hum Biol , vol.56 , pp. 383-392
    • Loucks, A.B.1    Horvath, S.M.2    Freedson, P.S.3
  • 22
    • 0029073613 scopus 로고
    • Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene
    • Halaas J.L., Gajiwala K.S., Maffei M., et al. Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene. Science. 269:1995;543-546.
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 543-546
    • Halaas, J.L.1    Gajiwala, K.S.2    Maffei, M.3
  • 23
    • 13344295079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum immunoreactive leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans
    • Considine R.V., Sinha M.K., Heiman M.L., et al. Serum immunoreactive leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans. N Engl J Med. 334:1996;292-295.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 292-295
    • Considine, R.V.1    Sinha, M.K.2    Heiman, M.L.3
  • 24
    • 10344238541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum leptin levels in women with anorexia nervosa
    • Grinspoon S., Gulick T., Askari H., et al. Serum leptin levels in women with anorexia nervosa. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 81:1996;3861-3863.
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 3861-3863
    • Grinspoon, S.1    Gulick, T.2    Askari, H.3
  • 25
    • 9844246447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low leptin levels predict amenorrhea in underweight and eating disordered females
    • Kopp W., Blum W.F., von Prittwitz S., et al. Low leptin levels predict amenorrhea in underweight and eating disordered females. Mol Psychiatry. 2:1997;335-340.
    • (1997) Mol Psychiatry , vol.2 , pp. 335-340
    • Kopp, W.1    Blum, W.F.2    Von Prittwitz, S.3
  • 26
    • 0031025130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoleptinemia in women athletes: Absence of a diurnal rhythm with amenorrhea
    • Laughlin G.A., Yen S.S.C. Hypoleptinemia in women athletes absence of a diurnal rhythm with amenorrhea . J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 82:1997;318-321.
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 318-321
    • Laughlin, G.A.1    Yen, S.S.C.2
  • 30
    • 0027350617 scopus 로고
    • Female reproductive dysfunction and intense physical training
    • Rosetta L. Female reproductive dysfunction and intense physical training. Oxf Rev Reprod Biol. 15:1993;113-141.
    • (1993) Oxf Rev Reprod Biol , vol.15 , pp. 113-141
    • Rosetta, L.1
  • 31
    • 0026098422 scopus 로고
    • Resting metabolic rate and energy balance in amenorrheic and eumenorrheic runners
    • Myerson M., Gutin B., Warren M.P., et al. Resting metabolic rate and energy balance in amenorrheic and eumenorrheic runners. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 23:1991;15-22.
    • (1991) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.23 , pp. 15-22
    • Myerson, M.1    Gutin, B.2    Warren, M.P.3
  • 33
    • 0026572285 scopus 로고
    • Durability of the reproductive axis in eumenorrheic women during one year of endurance training
    • Rogol A.D., Weltman J.Y., Seip R.L., et al. Durability of the reproductive axis in eumenorrheic women during one year of endurance training. J Appl Physiol. 72:1992;1571-1580.
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.72 , pp. 1571-1580
    • Rogol, A.D.1    Weltman, J.Y.2    Seip, R.L.3
  • 34
    • 0019135039 scopus 로고
    • The effects of exercise in pubertal progression and reproductive function in girls
    • Warren M.P. The effects of exercise in pubertal progression and reproductive function in girls. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 51:1980;1150-1157.
    • (1980) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.51 , pp. 1150-1157
    • Warren, M.P.1
  • 35
    • 0019223908 scopus 로고
    • Delayed menarche and amenorrhea in ballet dancers
    • Frisch R.E., Wyshak G., Vincent L. Delayed menarche and amenorrhea in ballet dancers. N Engl J Med. 303:1980;17-19.
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 17-19
    • Frisch, R.E.1    Wyshak, G.2    Vincent, L.3
  • 37
    • 0026553962 scopus 로고
    • Recreational exercise does not impair menstrual cycles: A prospective study
    • Bonen A. Recreational exercise does not impair menstrual cycles a prospective study . Int J Sports Med. 13:1992;110-120.
    • (1992) Int J Sports Med , vol.13 , pp. 110-120
    • Bonen, A.1
  • 38
    • 0023806994 scopus 로고
    • Pathogenic weight control behaviors of female college gymnasts
    • Rosen L.W., Hough D.O. Pathogenic weight control behaviors of female college gymnasts. Physician Sports Med. 16:1988;141-146.
    • (1988) Physician Sports Med , vol.16 , pp. 141-146
    • Rosen, L.W.1    Hough, D.O.2
  • 39
    • 0025897248 scopus 로고
    • Adrenal activation and the prolactin response to exercise in eumenorrheic and amenorrheic runners
    • De Souza M.J., Maguire M.S., Maresh C.M., Kraemer W.J., Rubin K.R., Loucks A.B. Adrenal activation and the prolactin response to exercise in eumenorrheic and amenorrheic runners. J Appl Physiol. 70:1991;2378-2387.
    • (1991) J Appl Physiol , vol.70 , pp. 2378-2387
    • De Souza, M.J.1    Maguire, M.S.2    Maresh, C.M.3    Kraemer, W.J.4    Rubin, K.R.5    Loucks, A.B.6
  • 40
    • 0027377912 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis in normal women by glucocorticoids
    • Saketos M., Sharma N., Santoro N.F. Suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis in normal women by glucocorticoids. Biol Reprod. 49:1993;127-136.
    • (1993) Biol Reprod , vol.49 , pp. 127-136
    • Saketos, M.1    Sharma, N.2    Santoro, N.F.3
  • 41
    • 0023280581 scopus 로고
    • Endogenous opioid peptides modulate the effect of corticotropin-releasing factor on gonadotropin release in the primate
    • Gindoff P.R., Ferin M. Endogenous opioid peptides modulate the effect of corticotropin-releasing factor on gonadotropin release in the primate. Endocrinology. 121:1987;837-842.
    • (1987) Endocrinology , vol.121 , pp. 837-842
    • Gindoff, P.R.1    Ferin, M.2
  • 42
    • 0024516910 scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing hormone inhibition of gonadotropin release and the effect of opioid blockade
    • Barbarino A., De Marinis L., Tofani A., et al. Corticotropin-releasing hormone inhibition of gonadotropin release and the effect of opioid blockade. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 68:1989;523-528.
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 523-528
    • Barbarino, A.1    De Marinis, L.2    Tofani, A.3
  • 43
    • 0024319956 scopus 로고
    • Anorexia nervosa, athletics and amenorrhea
    • Mansfield M.J., Emans S.J. Anorexia nervosa, athletics and amenorrhea. Pediatr Clin North Am. 36:1989;533-547.
    • (1989) Pediatr Clin North Am , vol.36 , pp. 533-547
    • Mansfield, M.J.1    Emans, S.J.2
  • 44
    • 0027346135 scopus 로고
    • Exercise-induced menstrual irregularities
    • Greene J.W. Exercise-induced menstrual irregularities. Compr Ther. 19:1993;116-120.
    • (1993) Compr Ther , vol.19 , pp. 116-120
    • Greene, J.W.1
  • 45
    • 0021335114 scopus 로고
    • Decreased spinal bone mineral content in amenorrheic women
    • Cann C.E., Martin M.C., Genant H.K., Jaffe R.B. Decreased spinal bone mineral content in amenorrheic women. JAMA. 251:1984;626-629.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.251 , pp. 626-629
    • Cann, C.E.1    Martin, M.C.2    Genant, H.K.3    Jaffe, R.B.4
  • 47
    • 0022455107 scopus 로고
    • Women athletes with menstrual irregularity have increased musculoskeletal injuries
    • Loyd T., Triantafyllou S.J., Baker E.R., et al. Women athletes with menstrual irregularity have increased musculoskeletal injuries. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 18:1986;374-379.
    • (1986) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.18 , pp. 374-379
    • Loyd, T.1    Triantafyllou, S.J.2    Baker, E.R.3
  • 48
    • 0026693826 scopus 로고
    • Exercise, amenorrhea and the skeleton
    • Carbon R.J. Exercise, amenorrhea and the skeleton. Br Med Bull. 48:1992;546-550.
    • (1992) Br Med Bull , vol.48 , pp. 546-550
    • Carbon, R.J.1
  • 49
    • 0027146482 scopus 로고
    • Elevated plasma low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in amenorrheic athletes: Effects of endogenous hormone status and nutrient intake
    • Friday K.E., Drinkwater B.L., Bruemmer B., Chestnut C. III, Chait A. Elevated plasma low-density lipoprotein and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in amenorrheic athletes effects of endogenous hormone status and nutrient intake . J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 77:1993;1605-1609.
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 1605-1609
    • Friday, K.E.1    Drinkwater, B.L.2    Bruemmer, B.3    Chestnut C. III4    Chait, A.5
  • 50
    • 0029019735 scopus 로고
    • How do we explain the clinical benefits of estrogen? From bedside to bench
    • Gerhard M., Ganz P. How do we explain the clinical benefits of estrogen? From bedside to bench. Circulation. 92:1995;5-8.
    • (1995) Circulation , vol.92 , pp. 5-8
    • Gerhard, M.1    Ganz, P.2
  • 51
    • 0025342279 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and management of menstrual dysfunction in athletes
    • Shangold M., Rebar R.W., Wentz A.C., Schiff I. Evaluation and management of menstrual dysfunction in athletes. JAMA. 263:1990;1665-1669.
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 1665-1669
    • Shangold, M.1    Rebar, R.W.2    Wentz, A.C.3    Schiff, I.4
  • 52
    • 0022497741 scopus 로고
    • Moderate recreational running is associated with lowered salivary progesterone profiles in women
    • Ellison P.T., Lager C. Moderate recreational running is associated with lowered salivary progesterone profiles in women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 154:1986;1000-1003.
    • (1986) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.154 , pp. 1000-1003
    • Ellison, P.T.1    Lager, C.2
  • 53
    • 0027326298 scopus 로고
    • The female athletes triad: Disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis
    • Yeager K.K., Agostini R., Nattio A., Drinkwater B. The female athletes triad disordered eating, amenorrhea, osteoporosis . Med Sci Sports Exerc. 25:1993;775-777.
    • (1993) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.25 , pp. 775-777
    • Yeager, K.K.1    Agostini, R.2    Nattio, A.3    Drinkwater, B.4
  • 55
    • 0025317041 scopus 로고
    • Effects of exercise training on the menstrual cycle: Existence and mechanisms
    • Loucks A.B. Effects of exercise training on the menstrual cycle existence and mechanisms . Med Sci Sports Exerc. 22:1990;275-280.
    • (1990) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.22 , pp. 275-280
    • Loucks, A.B.1
  • 56
    • 0025166552 scopus 로고
    • Interpreting the relationship between age of menarche and prepubertal training
    • Stager J.M., Wigglesworth J.K., Hatter L.K. Interpreting the relationship between age of menarche and prepubertal training. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 22:1990;54-58.
    • (1990) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.22 , pp. 54-58
    • Stager, J.M.1    Wigglesworth, J.K.2    Hatter, L.K.3
  • 57
    • 0022576108 scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density after resumption of menses in amenorrheic women
    • Drinkwater B.L., Nilson K., Ott S., Chestnut C.H. Bone mineral density after resumption of menses in amenorrheic women. JAMA. 256:1986;380-382.
    • (1986) JAMA , vol.256 , pp. 380-382
    • Drinkwater, B.L.1    Nilson, K.2    Ott, S.3    Chestnut, C.H.4
  • 59
    • 0029041841 scopus 로고
    • Mortality in anorexia nervosa
    • Sullivan P.F. Mortality in anorexia nervosa. Am J Psychiatry. 152:1995;1073-1074.
    • (1995) Am J Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 1073-1074
    • Sullivan, P.F.1
  • 60
    • 0030465239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality in anorexia nervosa in Denmark during the period 1970-1987
    • Moller-Madsen S., Nystrup J., Nielsen S. Mortality in anorexia nervosa in Denmark during the period 1970-1987. Acta Psychiatr Scand. 94:1996;454-459.
    • (1996) Acta Psychiatr Scand , vol.94 , pp. 454-459
    • Moller-Madsen, S.1    Nystrup, J.2    Nielsen, S.3
  • 61
    • 1842368475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality and sudden death in anorexia nervosa
    • Neumarker K.J. Mortality and sudden death in anorexia nervosa. Int J Eat Disord. 21:1997;205-212.
    • (1997) Int J Eat Disord , vol.21 , pp. 205-212
    • Neumarker, K.J.1
  • 62
    • 0015765742 scopus 로고
    • The development of cyclic pituitary-gonadal function in adolescent females
    • Winter J.S.D., Faiman C. The development of cyclic pituitary-gonadal function in adolescent females. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 37:1973;714.
    • (1973) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.37 , pp. 714
    • Winter, J.S.D.1    Faiman, C.2
  • 63
    • 0026693169 scopus 로고
    • Results of bone densitometry affect women's decisions about taking measures to prevent fractures
    • Rubin S.M., Cummings S.R. Results of bone densitometry affect women's decisions about taking measures to prevent fractures. Ann Intern Med. 116:1992;990-995.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.116 , pp. 990-995
    • Rubin, S.M.1    Cummings, S.R.2
  • 65
    • 0025102639 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen deficiency in adolescents and young adults: Impact on bone mineral content and effects of estrogen replacement therapy
    • Emans S.J., Grace E., Hoffer F., Gundberg C., Ravnikar V., Woods E.R. Estrogen deficiency in adolescents and young adults impact on bone mineral content and effects of estrogen replacement therapy . Obstet Gynecol. 76:1990;585-592.
    • (1990) Obstet Gynecol , vol.76 , pp. 585-592
    • Emans, S.J.1    Grace, E.2    Hoffer, F.3    Gundberg, C.4    Ravnikar, V.5    Woods, E.R.6
  • 66
    • 0028329971 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the phase of the menstrual cycle and the birth control pill on athletic performance
    • Lebrun C.M. The effect of the phase of the menstrual cycle and the birth control pill on athletic performance. Clin Sports Med. 13:1994;419-441.
    • (1994) Clin Sports Med , vol.13 , pp. 419-441
    • Lebrun, C.M.1
  • 67
    • 0025153095 scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of physical activity in the prevention of coronary heart disease
    • Berlin J.A., Colditz J.A. A meta-analysis of physical activity in the prevention of coronary heart disease. Am J Epidemiol. 132:1990;612-628.
    • (1990) Am J Epidemiol , vol.132 , pp. 612-628
    • Berlin, J.A.1    Colditz, J.A.2
  • 68
    • 0023025160 scopus 로고
    • Status of the physical fitness and exercise objectives - Evidence from NHIS 1985
    • Caspersen C.J., Christenson G.M., Pollard R.A. Status of the physical fitness and exercise objectives - evidence from NHIS 1985. Public Health Rep. 101:1986;587-592.
    • (1986) Public Health Rep , vol.101 , pp. 587-592
    • Caspersen, C.J.1    Christenson, G.M.2    Pollard, R.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.