메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue 6, 1999, Pages 857-869

Prenatal methylazoxymethanol acetate alters behavior and brain NGF levels in young rats: A possible correlation with the development of schizophrenia-like deficits

Author keywords

Animal model; Behavior; Development; Entorhinal cortex; MAM; NGF; Schizophrenia

Indexed keywords

METHYLAZOXYMETHANOL ACETATE; NERVE GROWTH FACTOR;

EID: 0032921960     PISSN: 00283908     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0028-3908(99)00007-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (52)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0030919628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytoarchitecture of the entorhinal cortex in schizophrenia
    • Akil M., Lewis D.A. Cytoarchitecture of the entorhinal cortex in schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatr. 154:1997;1010-1012.
    • (1997) Am. J. Psychiatr. , vol.154 , pp. 1010-1012
    • Akil, M.1    Lewis, D.A.2
  • 2
    • 0027818754 scopus 로고
    • An updated role for nerve growth factor in neurobehavioural regulation of adult vertebrates
    • Alleva E., Aloe L., Bigi S. An updated role for nerve growth factor in neurobehavioural regulation of adult vertebrates. Rev. Neurosci. 4:1993;41-62.
    • (1993) Rev. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 41-62
    • Alleva, E.1    Aloe, L.2    Bigi, S.3
  • 4
    • 0028099767 scopus 로고
    • Emotional stress induced by parachute jumping enhances blood nerve growth factor levels and the distribution of nerve growth factor receptors in lymphocytes
    • Aloe L., Bracci-Laudiero L., Alleva E., Lambiase A., Micera A., Tirassa P. Emotional stress induced by parachute jumping enhances blood nerve growth factor levels and the distribution of nerve growth factor receptors in lymphocytes. Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 91:1994;10440-10444.
    • (1994) Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 10440-10444
    • Aloe, L.1    Bracci-Laudiero, L.2    Alleva, E.3    Lambiase, A.4    Micera, A.5    Tirassa, P.6
  • 5
    • 0030798870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Haloperidol administration in human lowers plasma nerve growth factor level: Evidence that sedation induces opposite effects to arousal
    • Aloe L., Iannitelli A., Bersani G., Alleva E., Angelucci F., Maselli P., Manni L. Haloperidol administration in human lowers plasma nerve growth factor level: evidence that sedation induces opposite effects to arousal. Neuropsychobiology. 36:1997;65-68.
    • (1997) Neuropsychobiology , vol.36 , pp. 65-68
    • Aloe, L.1    Iannitelli, A.2    Bersani, G.3    Alleva, E.4    Angelucci, F.5    Maselli, P.6    Manni, L.7
  • 6
    • 0025915446 scopus 로고
    • Some cytoarchitectural abnormalities of the entorhinal cortex in schizophrenia
    • Arnold S.E., Hyman B.T., Van Hoesen G.V., Damasio A.R. Some cytoarchitectural abnormalities of the entorhinal cortex in schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 48:1991;625-632.
    • (1991) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 625-632
    • Arnold, S.E.1    Hyman, B.T.2    Van Hoesen, G.V.3    Damasio, A.R.4
  • 7
    • 0026044167 scopus 로고
    • Increase in glia-derived nerve growth factor following destruction of hippocampal neurons
    • Bakhit C., Armanini M., Bennett G.L., Wong W.L., Hansen S.E., Taylor R. Increase in glia-derived nerve growth factor following destruction of hippocampal neurons. Brain Res. 560:1991;76-83.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.560 , pp. 76-83
    • Bakhit, C.1    Armanini, M.2    Bennett, G.L.3    Wong, W.L.4    Hansen, S.E.5    Taylor, R.6
  • 8
    • 0023073799 scopus 로고
    • Directions in neurogenetic gradients and patterns of anatomical connections in the telencephalon
    • Bayer S.A., Altman J. Directions in neurogenetic gradients and patterns of anatomical connections in the telencephalon. Progress Neurobiol. 29:1987;57-106.
    • (1987) Progress Neurobiol. , vol.29 , pp. 57-106
    • Bayer, S.A.1    Altman, J.2
  • 9
    • 0029825402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal insult to the hippocampal region and schizophrenia: A review and a putative animal model
    • Beauregard M., Bachevalier J. Neonatal insult to the hippocampal region and schizophrenia: a review and a putative animal model. Can. J. Psychiatr. 41:1996;446-456.
    • (1996) Can. J. Psychiatr. , vol.41 , pp. 446-456
    • Beauregard, M.1    Bachevalier, J.2
  • 10
    • 0027997328 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of different behavioral test situations used in psychopharmacology for measurement of anxiety
    • Belzung C., Le Pape G. Comparison of different behavioral test situations used in psychopharmacology for measurement of anxiety. Physiol. Behav. 56:1994;623-628.
    • (1994) Physiol. Behav. , vol.56 , pp. 623-628
    • Belzung, C.1    Le Pape, G.2
  • 12
    • 0002300570 scopus 로고
    • The human entorhinal cortex: Normal morphology and lamina specific pathology in various diseases
    • Braak H., Braak E. The human entorhinal cortex: normal morphology and lamina specific pathology in various diseases. Neurosci. Res. 48:1992;825-831.
    • (1992) Neurosci. Res. , vol.48 , pp. 825-831
    • Braak, H.1    Braak, E.2
  • 13
    • 0022568602 scopus 로고
    • Post-mortem evidence of structural brain changes in schizophrenia. Differences in brain weight, temporal horn area, and parahippocampal gyrus compared with affective disorder
    • Brown R., Colter N., Corsellis J., Crow T., Frith C., Jagoe R., Johnstone E., Marsh L. Post-mortem evidence of structural brain changes in schizophrenia. Differences in brain weight, temporal horn area, and parahippocampal gyrus compared with affective disorder. Arch. Gen. Psychiatr. 43:1986;36-42.
    • (1986) Arch. Gen. Psychiatr. , vol.43 , pp. 36-42
    • Brown, R.1    Colter, N.2    Corsellis, J.3    Crow, T.4    Frith, C.5    Jagoe, R.6    Johnstone, E.7    Marsh, L.8
  • 14
    • 0031026537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental models of brain dysfunctions induced by targeted cellular ablations with methylazoxymethanol
    • Cattabeni F., Di Luca M. Developmental models of brain dysfunctions induced by targeted cellular ablations with methylazoxymethanol. Physiol. Rev. 77:1997;199-215.
    • (1997) Physiol. Rev. , vol.77 , pp. 199-215
    • Cattabeni, F.1    Di Luca, M.2
  • 15
    • 0023215298 scopus 로고
    • Problems of test choice and data analysis in behavioral teratology: The case of prenatal benzodiazepines
    • Chiarotti F., Alleva E., Bignami G. Problems of test choice and data analysis in behavioral teratology: the case of prenatal benzodiazepines. Neurotoxicol. Teratol. 9:1987;179-186.
    • (1987) Neurotoxicol. Teratol. , vol.9 , pp. 179-186
    • Chiarotti, F.1    Alleva, E.2    Bignami, G.3
  • 16
    • 0029901587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Involvement of entorhinal cortex of parietal cortex in long-term spatial discrimination memory in rats: Retrograde amnesia
    • Cho Y.H., Kesner R. Involvement of entorhinal cortex of parietal cortex in long-term spatial discrimination memory in rats: retrograde amnesia. Behav. Neurosci. 110:1996;436-442.
    • (1996) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.110 , pp. 436-442
    • Cho, Y.H.1    Kesner, R.2
  • 18
    • 0028261613 scopus 로고
    • Impaired attention, genetics, and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia
    • Comblatt B., Kellp J. Impaired attention, genetics, and the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bull. 20:1994;31-46.
    • (1994) Schizophrenia Bull. , vol.20 , pp. 31-46
    • Comblatt, B.1    Kellp, J.2
  • 19
    • 0028199150 scopus 로고
    • Changes in nerve growth factor immunoreactivity following entorhinal cortex lesions: Possible molecular mechanism regulating cholinergic sprouting
    • Conner J.M., Fass-Holmes B., Varon S. Changes in nerve growth factor immunoreactivity following entorhinal cortex lesions: possible molecular mechanism regulating cholinergic sprouting. J. Comp. Neurol. 345:1994;409-418.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.345 , pp. 409-418
    • Conner, J.M.1    Fass-Holmes, B.2    Varon, S.3
  • 20
    • 0029046528 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal development of monozygotic twins and concordance for schizophrenia
    • Davis J.O., Phelps J.A., Bracha H.S. Prenatal development of monozygotic twins and concordance for schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bull. 21:1995;357-366.
    • (1995) Schizophrenia Bull. , vol.21 , pp. 357-366
    • Davis, J.O.1    Phelps, J.A.2    Bracha, H.S.3
  • 21
    • 0023684425 scopus 로고
    • Perinatal complications and reduced size of brain limbic structures in familial schizophrenia
    • DeLisi L.E., Dauphinais I.D., Gershon E.S. Perinatal complications and reduced size of brain limbic structures in familial schizophrenia. Schizophrenia Bull. 14:1988;185-191.
    • (1988) Schizophrenia Bull. , vol.14 , pp. 185-191
    • Delisi, L.E.1    Dauphinais, I.D.2    Gershon, E.S.3
  • 22
    • 0028356957 scopus 로고
    • Pain insensitivity in schizophrenia: A neglected phenomenon and some implications
    • Dworkin R.H. Pain insensitivity in schizophrenia: a neglected phenomenon and some implications. Schizophrenia Bull. 20:1994;235-248.
    • (1994) Schizophrenia Bull. , vol.20 , pp. 235-248
    • Dworkin, R.H.1
  • 23
    • 0027951233 scopus 로고
    • Two functional components of the hippocampal memory system
    • Eichenbaum H., Otto T., Cohen N. Two functional components of the hippocampal memory system. Behav. Brain Sci. 17:1994;397-403.
    • (1994) Behav. Brain Sci. , vol.17 , pp. 397-403
    • Eichenbaum, H.1    Otto, T.2    Cohen, N.3
  • 24
    • 0022877254 scopus 로고
    • Cell loss in the hippocampus of schizophrenics
    • Falkai P., Bogerts B. Cell loss in the hippocampus of schizophrenics. Eur Arch. Psych. Neurol. Sci. 236:1986;154-161.
    • (1986) Eur Arch. Psych. Neurol. Sci. , vol.236 , pp. 154-161
    • Falkai, P.1    Bogerts, B.2
  • 25
    • 0027772176 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral effects of methylazoxymethanol-induced micrencephaly
    • Ferguson S.A., Racey F.D., Paule M.G., Holson R.R. Behavioral effects of methylazoxymethanol-induced micrencephaly. Behav. Neurosci. 197:1993;1067-1076.
    • (1993) Behav. Neurosci. , vol.197 , pp. 1067-1076
    • Ferguson, S.A.1    Racey, F.D.2    Paule, M.G.3    Holson, R.R.4
  • 26
    • 0030174305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuro-behavioural alterations on developing transgenic mice expressing TNF-α In the brain
    • Fiore M., Probert L., Kollias G., Akassoglou K., Alleva E., Aloe L. Neuro-behavioural alterations on developing transgenic mice expressing TNF-α in the brain. Brain Behav. Immunity. 10:1996;126-138.
    • (1996) Brain Behav. Immunity , vol.10 , pp. 126-138
    • Fiore, M.1    Probert, L.2    Kollias, G.3    Akassoglou, K.4    Alleva, E.5    Aloe, L.6
  • 27
    • 0028064960 scopus 로고
    • Reversal of spatial memory impairments in aged rats by nerve growth factor and neurotrophins 3 and 4/5 but not by brain-derived neurotrophic factor
    • Fisher W., Sirevaag A., Wiegand S.J., Lindsay R.M., Bjorklund A. Reversal of spatial memory impairments in aged rats by nerve growth factor and neurotrophins 3 and 4/5 but not by brain-derived neurotrophic factor. Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 91:1994;8607-8611.
    • (1994) Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.91 , pp. 8607-8611
    • Fisher, W.1    Sirevaag, A.2    Wiegand, S.J.3    Lindsay, R.M.4    Bjorklund, A.5
  • 29
    • 0026552615 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor-induced synaptogenesis and hypertrophy of cortical cholinergic terminals
    • Garofalo L., Ribeiro-Da-Silva A., Cuello C. Nerve growth factor-induced synaptogenesis and hypertrophy of cortical cholinergic terminals. Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA. 89:1992;2639-2643.
    • (1992) Proceed. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 2639-2643
    • Garofalo, L.1    Ribeiro-Da-Silva, A.2    Cuello, C.3
  • 30
    • 0028943166 scopus 로고
    • Cognitive deficits and the neurobiology of schizophrenia
    • Gold J.M., Weinberger D.R. Cognitive deficits and the neurobiology of schizophrenia. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 5:1995;225-230.
    • (1995) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.5 , pp. 225-230
    • Gold, J.M.1    Weinberger, D.R.2
  • 31
    • 85014984881 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of the social postures of common laboratory rodents
    • Grant E.C., Mackintosh J.H. A comparison of the social postures of common laboratory rodents. Behaviour. 21:1963;260-281.
    • (1963) Behaviour , vol.21 , pp. 260-281
    • Grant, E.C.1    MacKintosh, J.H.2
  • 32
    • 0028299852 scopus 로고
    • Objective evaluation of pain perception in patients with schizophrenia
    • Guieu R., Samuelian J.C., Coulouvrat H. Objective evaluation of pain perception in patients with schizophrenia. Br. J. Psychiatr. 164:1994;253-255.
    • (1994) Br. J. Psychiatr. , vol.164 , pp. 253-255
    • Guieu, R.1    Samuelian, J.C.2    Coulouvrat, H.3
  • 33
    • 0022486717 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor promotes survival of septal cholinergic neurons after fimbrial transections
    • Hefti F. Nerve growth factor promotes survival of septal cholinergic neurons after fimbrial transections. J. Neurosci. 8:1986;2155-2162.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.8 , pp. 2155-2162
    • Hefti, F.1
  • 34
    • 0030612195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment strategies for neurodegenerative disease based on trophic factors and cell transplantation techniques
    • Hoffer B., Olson L. Treatment strategies for neurodegenerative disease based on trophic factors and cell transplantation techniques. J. Neural Trans. Suppl. 49:1997;1-10.
    • (1997) J. Neural Trans. Suppl. , vol.49 , pp. 1-10
    • Hoffer, B.1    Olson, L.2
  • 35
    • 0030944464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrolytic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex in rats disrupt performance on an analog of the Wisconsin card sorting test, but do not disrupt latent inhibition: Implication for animal models of schizophrenia
    • Joel D., Weiner I., Feldom J. Electrolytic lesions of the medial prefrontal cortex in rats disrupt performance on an analog of the Wisconsin card sorting test, but do not disrupt latent inhibition: implication for animal models of schizophrenia. Behav. Brain Res. 85:1997;187-201.
    • (1997) Behav. Brain Res. , vol.85 , pp. 187-201
    • Joel, D.1    Weiner, I.2    Feldom, J.3
  • 36
    • 0028171814 scopus 로고
    • Child developmental risk factors for adult schizophrenia in the British 1946 birth cohort
    • Jones P., Rodgers B., Murray R., Marmot M. Child developmental risk factors for adult schizophrenia in the British 1946 birth cohort. Lancet. 344:1995;1398-1402.
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 1398-1402
    • Jones, P.1    Rodgers, B.2    Murray, R.3    Marmot, M.4
  • 37
    • 0024157470 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary and comparative aspects of nociception
    • Kavaliers M. Evolutionary and comparative aspects of nociception. Brain Res. Bull. 21:1988;923-931.
    • (1988) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.21 , pp. 923-931
    • Kavaliers, M.1
  • 38
    • 0028590149 scopus 로고
    • The human entorhinal cortex participates in associative memory
    • Klingberg T., Roland P.E., Kawashima R. The human entorhinal cortex participates in associative memory. NeuroReport. 6:1994;57-60.
    • (1994) NeuroReport , vol.6 , pp. 57-60
    • Klingberg, T.1    Roland, P.E.2    Kawashima, R.3
  • 39
    • 0026090226 scopus 로고
    • Sexual dimorphic expression of the NGF receptor gene in the developing rat brain
    • Kornack D.R., Bai L., Black J.B. Sexual dimorphic expression of the NGF receptor gene in the developing rat brain. Brain Res. 542:1991;171-174.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.542 , pp. 171-174
    • Kornack, D.R.1    Bai, L.2    Black, J.B.3
  • 40
    • 0344106663 scopus 로고
    • Levels of nerve growth factor and its mRNA in the central nervous system of the rat correlate with cholinergic innervation
    • Korsching S., Auburger G., Heumann R., Scott J., Thoenen H. Levels of nerve growth factor and its mRNA in the central nervous system of the rat correlate with cholinergic innervation. EMBO J. 4:1985;1389-1393.
    • (1985) EMBO J. , vol.4 , pp. 1389-1393
    • Korsching, S.1    Auburger, G.2    Heumann, R.3    Scott, J.4    Thoenen, H.5
  • 41
    • 0023067115 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor treatment after brain injury prevents neuronal death
    • Kromer L.F. Nerve growth factor treatment after brain injury prevents neuronal death. Science. 235:1987;214-216.
    • (1987) Science , vol.235 , pp. 214-216
    • Kromer, L.F.1
  • 42
    • 0023236055 scopus 로고
    • The nerve growth factor 35 years later
    • Levi-Montalcini R. The nerve growth factor 35 years later. Science. 237:1987;1154-1162.
    • (1987) Science , vol.237 , pp. 1154-1162
    • Levi-Montalcini, R.1
  • 43
    • 0028584437 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral and central mechanisms of NGF-induced hyperalgesia
    • Lewin G.R., Rueff A., Mendell L.M. Peripheral and central mechanisms of NGF-induced hyperalgesia. Eur. J. Neurosci. 6:1994;1903-1912.
    • (1994) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 1903-1912
    • Lewin, G.R.1    Rueff, A.2    Mendell, L.M.3
  • 44
    • 0002376637 scopus 로고
    • A descriptive study of social development in the rat (Rattus norvegicus)
    • Meaney J.M., Stewart J. A descriptive study of social development in the rat (Rattus norvegicus). Anim. Behav. 29:1981;34-45.
    • (1981) Anim. Behav. , vol.29 , pp. 34-45
    • Meaney, J.M.1    Stewart, J.2
  • 46
    • 0025840262 scopus 로고
    • Age- And sex-related differences in the nerve growth factor distribution in the rat brain
    • Nishikuza M., Katoh-Semba R., Eto K., Aray Y., Iizuka R., Kato K. Age- and sex-related differences in the nerve growth factor distribution in the rat brain. Brain Res. Bull. 27:1991;686-688.
    • (1991) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.27 , pp. 686-688
    • Nishikuza, M.1    Katoh-Semba, R.2    Eto, K.3    Aray, Y.4    Iizuka, R.5    Kato, K.6
  • 47
    • 0025886616 scopus 로고
    • Partial hippocampal pyramidal cell loss alters behavior in rats: Implication for an animal model of schizophrenia
    • Port R.L., Sample J.A., Seybold K.S. Partial hippocampal pyramidal cell loss alters behavior in rats: implication for an animal model of schizophrenia. Brain Res. Bull. 26:1991;993-996.
    • (1991) Brain Res. Bull. , vol.26 , pp. 993-996
    • Port, R.L.1    Sample, J.A.2    Seybold, K.S.3
  • 48
    • 0028019154 scopus 로고
    • Role of neurotrophins in cholinergic-neuron function in the adult and aged CNS
    • Rylett R.J., Williams L.R. Role of neurotrophins in cholinergic-neuron function in the adult and aged CNS. Trends Neurosci. 17:1994;486-490.
    • (1994) Trends Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 486-490
    • Rylett, R.J.1    Williams, L.R.2
  • 49
    • 0030839774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal lesions of the rat ventral hippocampus result in hyperlocomotion and deficits in social behaviour in adulthood
    • Sams-Dodd F., Lipska B.K., Weinberger D.R. Neonatal lesions of the rat ventral hippocampus result in hyperlocomotion and deficits in social behaviour in adulthood. Psychopharmacology. 132:1997;303-310.
    • (1997) Psychopharmacology , vol.132 , pp. 303-310
    • Sams-Dodd, F.1    Lipska, B.K.2    Weinberger, D.R.3
  • 50
    • 0028589458 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor and Alzheimer's disease
    • Scott S.A., Crutcher K.A. Nerve growth factor and Alzheimer's disease. Rev. Neurosci. 5:1994;179-211.
    • (1994) Rev. Neurosci. , vol.5 , pp. 179-211
    • Scott, S.A.1    Crutcher, K.A.2
  • 51
    • 0028284131 scopus 로고
    • Increased NGF-like activity in young but not aged rat hippocampus after septal lesions
    • Scott S.A., Liang S., Weingartner J.A., Crutcher K.A. Increased NGF-like activity in young but not aged rat hippocampus after septal lesions. Neurobiol. Aging. 15:1994;337-346.
    • (1994) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.15 , pp. 337-346
    • Scott, S.A.1    Liang, S.2    Weingartner, J.A.3    Crutcher, K.A.4
  • 54
    • 0032513544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interference with neurogenesis in the mediotemporal allocortex of the rat; A possible model for schizophrenia
    • Talamini L.M., Koch T., ter Horst G.J., Korf J. Interference with neurogenesis in the mediotemporal allocortex of the rat; a possible model for schizophrenia. Brain Res. 789:1998;293-306.
    • (1998) Brain Res. , vol.789 , pp. 293-306
    • Talamini, L.M.1    Koch, T.2    Ter Horst, G.J.3    Korf, J.4
  • 55
    • 0023497758 scopus 로고
    • The physiological function of nerve growth factor in the central nervous system: Comparison with the periphery
    • Thoenen H., Bandtlow C., Heumann R. The physiological function of nerve growth factor in the central nervous system: comparison with the periphery. Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. 109:1987;145-178.
    • (1987) Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. , vol.109 , pp. 145-178
    • Thoenen, H.1    Bandtlow, C.2    Heumann, R.3
  • 57
    • 0030249116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unilateral neonatal hippocampal lesion alters septal innervation and trophism of the entorhinal cortex
    • Van Praag H., Alberch J., Perez-Navarro E., Wu H., Qu P., Black I., Dreyfus C. Unilateral neonatal hippocampal lesion alters septal innervation and trophism of the entorhinal cortex. Exp. Neurol. 141:1996;130-140.
    • (1996) Exp. Neurol. , vol.141 , pp. 130-140
    • Van Praag, H.1    Alberch, J.2    Perez-Navarro, E.3    Wu, H.4    Qu, P.5    Black, I.6    Dreyfus, C.7
  • 58
    • 0028940444 scopus 로고
    • Entorhinal-hippocampal connections and object memory in the rat: Acquisition versus retention
    • Vnek N., Gleason T.C., Kromer L.F., Rothblat L.A. Entorhinal-hippocampal connections and object memory in the rat: acquisition versus retention. J. Neurosci. 15:1995;3193-3199.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 3193-3199
    • Vnek, N.1    Gleason, T.C.2    Kromer, L.F.3    Rothblat, L.A.4
  • 59
    • 0021173625 scopus 로고
    • Pervasive hyperactivity and long-term learning impairments in rats with induced micrencephaly from prenatal exposure to methylazoxymethanol
    • Vorhees C.V., Fernandez K., Dumas R.M., Haddad R.K. Pervasive hyperactivity and long-term learning impairments in rats with induced micrencephaly from prenatal exposure to methylazoxymethanol. Dev. Brain Res. 15:1984;1-10.
    • (1984) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.15 , pp. 1-10
    • Vorhees, C.V.1    Fernandez, K.2    Dumas, R.M.3    Haddad, R.K.4
  • 60
    • 0029149615 scopus 로고
    • Cortical maldevelopment, anti-psychotic drugs, and schizophrenia: A search for common ground
    • Weinberger D.R., Lipska B.K. Cortical maldevelopment, anti-psychotic drugs, and schizophrenia: a search for common ground. Schizophrenia Res. 16:1995;87-110.
    • (1995) Schizophrenia Res. , vol.16 , pp. 87-110
    • Weinberger, D.R.1    Lipska, B.K.2
  • 61
    • 0023219442 scopus 로고
    • An enzyme-linked immunoassay for nerve growth factor (NGF): A tool for studying regulatory mechanisms involved in NGF production in brain and peripheral tissues
    • Weskamp G., Otten U. An enzyme-linked immunoassay for nerve growth factor (NGF): a tool for studying regulatory mechanisms involved in NGF production in brain and peripheral tissues. J. Neurochem. 48:1987;1779-1786.
    • (1987) J. Neurochem. , vol.48 , pp. 1779-1786
    • Weskamp, G.1    Otten, U.2
  • 64
    • 0024398259 scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of the extrinsic and intrinsic circuitry of the parahippocampal region
    • Witter M., Groenewegen H., Lopez da Silva F., Lohman A. Functional organization of the extrinsic and intrinsic circuitry of the parahippocampal region. Progress Neurobiol. 33:1989;161-253.
    • (1989) Progress Neurobiol. , vol.33 , pp. 161-253
    • Witter, M.1    Groenewegen, H.2    Lopez Da Silva, F.3    Lohman, A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.