Size-dependent sex allocation in Cynoglossum officinale for different genotypes under uniform favourable conditions

Plant Biology

Volumn 1, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 108-114

  Rademaker, Mariëlle C J ^a   Klinkhamer, Peter G L ^a  

^a LEIDEN UNIVERSITY   (Netherlands)

Author keywords

Cynoglossum officinale; Flower and seed production; Genetic variation; Size dependent sex allocation (SDS)

Indexed keywords

CLONE; FLOWERING; GENETIC CORRELATION; GENOTYPE; GENOTYPIC VARIATION; SEED PRODUCTION; SEX ALLOCATION; SIZE;

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS; FLOWERING; GENOTYPE; SEED PRODUCTION; SEX ALLOCATION; SIZE DISTRIBUTION;

CYNOGLOSSUM OFFICINALE; MAGNOLIOPHYTA;

EID: 0032906095     PISSN: 14358603     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1438-8677.1999.tb00716.x     Document Type: Article

References (43)

1. Ågren, J. and Schemske, D. W. (1995) Sex allocation in the monoecious herb Begonia semiovata. Evol. 49, 121-130.
2. Atlan, A., Gouyon, P. H., Fournial, T., Pomente, D., and Couvet, D. (1992) Sex allocation in an hermaphroditic plant: the case of gynodioecy in Thymus vulgaris L. J. Evol. Biol. 5, 189-203.
3. Bickel, A. M. and Freeman, D. C. (1993) Effects of pollen vector and plant geometry on floral sex ratio in Monoecious plants. Am. Midl. Nat. 130, 239-247.
4. Brunet, J. (1992) Sex allocation in hermaphroditic plants. TREE 7, 79-84.
5. Campbell, D. R. (1996) Genetic correlation between biomass allocation to male and female functions in a natural population of Ipomopsis aggregata. Heredity 79, 606-614.
6. Carr, D. E. and Dudash, M. R. (1995) Inbreeding depression under a competitive regime in Mimulaus guttatus: consequences for potential male and female function. Heredity 75, 437-445.
7. Charlesworth, B. (1990) Optimization models, quantitative genetics, and mutations. Evolution 44, 520-538.
8. Charnov, E. L. (1982) The theory of sex allocation. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
9. Charnov, E. L. and Bull, J. J. (1977) When is sex environmentally determined? Nature 266, 828-830.
10. Charnov, E. L. and Bull, J. J. (1985) Sex allocation in a patchy environment: a marginal value theorem. J. Theor. Biol. 115, 619-624.
11. Damgaard, C. and Loeschke, V. (1994) Genotypic variation for reproductive characters and the influence of pollen-ovula ratio on selfing rate in rape seed (Brassica rapus). J. Evol. Biol. 7, 599-607.
12. Darwin, C. (1877) The different forms of flowers on plants of the same species. London: John Murray.
13. de Jong, T. J., Klinkhamer, P. G. L., and Prins, A. H. (1985) Flowering behavior of the monocarpic perennial Cynoglossum officinale L. New Phytol. 103, 219-229.
14. de Jong, T. J. and Klinkhamer, P. G. L., (1989) Limiting factors for seed production in Cynoglossum officinale. Oecol. 80, 167-172.
15. de Jong, T. J., Klinkhamer, P. G. L., and Rademaker, M. C. J. (1999) How geitonogamous selfing affects sex allocation in hermaphrodite plants. J. Evol. Biol., in press.
16. Dudash, M. R. (1991) Plant size effects on female and male function in hermaphroditic Sabatia angularis (Gentianaceae) Ecology 72, 1004-1012.
17. Evans, L. T. (1971) Flower induction and the florigen concept. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 22, 365-394.
18. Falconer, D. S. (1981) Introduction to Quantitative Genetics. New York: Longman.
19. Fenster, C. B. and Carr, D. E. (1997) Genetics of sex allocation in Mimulus (Scrophulariaceae). J. Evol. Biol. 10, 641-661.
20. Garnier, P., Maurice, S., and Olivieri, I. (1993) Costly pollen in maize. Evol. 47, 946-949.
21. Johnston, M. O., Das, B., and Hoeh, W. R. (1998) Negative correlation between male allocation and rate of self-fertilization in a hermaphroditic animal. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 95, 617-620.
22. Harder, L. D. and Barrett, S. C. H. (1995) Pollen dispersal and mating patterns in animal-pollinated plants. In Floral biology: Studies on floral evolution in animal pollinated plants (Lloyd, D. G. and Barrett, S. C. H., eds.), New York: Chapmann and Hall, pp. 140-190.
23. Klinkhamer, P. G. L. and de Jong, T. J. (1987) Plant size and seed production in the monocarpic perennial Cynoglossum officinale. New Phyt. 106, 773-783.
24. Klinkhamer, P. G. L., de Jong, T. J., and de Bruyn, G. J. (1989) Plant size and pollinator visitation in Cynoglossum officinale. Oikos 54, 201-204.
25. Klinkhamer, P. G. L., de Jong, T. J., and Meelis, E. (1990) How to test for proportionality in the reproductive effort of plants. Am. Nat. 135, 291-300.
26. Klinkhamer, P. G. L. and de Jong, T.J. (1993) Phenotypic gender in plants: effects of plant size and environment on allocation to seeds and flowers in Cynoglossum officinale. Oikos 67, 81-86.
27. Klinkhamer, P. G. L. and de Jong, T. J. (1997) Size dependent allocation to male and female reproduction. In Plant resource allocation (Bazzaz, F. A. and Grace, J., eds.), London: Academic Press, 211-229.
28. Klinkhamer, P. G. L., de Jong, T. J., and Metz, H. (1997) Sex and size in cosexual plants. TREE 12, 260-265.
29. Lloyd, D. G. and Bawa, K. S. (1984) Modification of the gender of seed plants in varying conditions. Evol. Biol. 17, 225-338.
30. Mazer, S. J. (1992) Environmental and genetic sources of variation in floral traits and phenotypic gender in wild radish: consequences for natural selection.In: Ecology and Evolution of Plant Reproduction (Wyatt, R., ed.), New York: Chapman and Hall, 281-325.
31. Mossop, R., Macnair, M. R., and Robertson, A. W. (1994) Within-population variation in sexual resource allocation in Mimulus guttatus. Funct. Ecol. 8, 410-418.
32. Pharis, R. P. and King, R. W. (1985) Gibberellins and reproductive development in seed plants. Ann. Rev. Plant. Physiol. 36, 517-568.
33. Rameau, C. and Gouyon, P. M. (1991) Resource allocation to growth, reproduction and survival in Gladiolus: the cost of male function. J. Evol. Biol. 4, 291-307.
34. Reznick, D. (1985) Costs of reproduction: An evaluation of empirical evidence. Oikos 44, 257-267.
35. Robertson, A. W., Diaz, A., and Macnair, M. R. (1994) The quantitative genetics of floral characters in Mimulus guttatus. Heredity 72, 300-311.
36. SAS (1989) SAS/STAT User's Guide Version 6, Fourth edition. NC: SAS Institute 2. Cary.
37. Stanton, M. L. and Preston, R. E. (1988) Ecological consequences and phenotypic correlates of petal size variation in wild radish, Raphanussativus (Brassicacae). Am. J. Bot. 75, 528-539.
38. Stanton, M. L. and Galloway, L. F. (1990) Natural selection and allocation to reproduction in flowering plants. Lect. Math. Life Sci. 22, 1-49.
39. Stephenson, A. G. (1981) Flower and fruit abortion: Proximate causes ultimate function. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 12, 253-279.
40. i allele reduces gibberellin levels in developing seeds, and increases seed abortion. Planta 191, 482-488.
41. van Noordwijk, A. J. and de Jong, G. (1986) Acquisition and allocation of resources: their influence on variation in life history tactics. Am. Nat. 128, 342-350.
42. Vrieling, K., Saumitou-Laprade, P., Meelis, E., and Epplen, J. T. (1997) Multilocus DNA fingerprints in the plant Cynoglossum officinaleL. and their use in the estimation of selfing. Molec. Ecol. 6, 587-593.
43. Wesselingh, R. A. and de Jong, T. J. (1995) Bidirectional selection on threshold size for flowering in Cynoglossum officinale (hound's tongue). Heredity 74, 415-424.