Anthelmintic resistance: Past, present and future

International Journal for Parasitology

Volumn 29, Issue 1, 1999, Pages 115-124

  Sangste, N C ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SYDNEY   (Australia)

Author keywords

Anthelmintic resistance; Avermectin milbemycin; Benzimidazole; Levamisole; Transfection

Indexed keywords

ANTHELMINTIC AGENT; AVERMECTIN; BENZIMIDAZOLE DERIVATIVE; CLOSANTEL; LEVAMISOLE; MILBEMYCIN;

CATTLE DISEASE; FASCIOLA HEPATICA; GENETIC TRANSFECTION; HAEMONCHUS CONTORTUS; HELMINTHIASIS; NONHUMAN; OSTERTAGIA; REVIEW; TRICHOSTRONGYLUS COLUBRIFORMIS;

EID: 0032893559     PISSN: 00207519     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0020-7519(98)00188-X     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Conder GA, Campbell WC. Chemotherapy of nematode infections of veterinary importance, with special reference to drug resistance. Adv Parasitol 1995;35:1-84.
2. Waller PJ. The development of anthelmintic resistance in ruminant livestock. Acta Trop 1994;56:233-243.
3. Prichard RK. Anthelmintic resistance. Int J Parasitol 1994;54:259-268.
4. Hennessy DR. The disposition of antiparasitic drugs in relation to the development of resistance by parasites of livestock. Acta Trop 1994;56:125-141.
5. Barnes EH, Dobson RJ, Barger IA. Worm control and anthelmintic resistance: Adventures with a model. Parasitol Today 1995;11:56-63.
6. Lyons ET, Tolliver SC, Drudge JH, STamper S, Swerczek TW, Granstrom DE. Critical test evaluation (1977-1992) of drug efficacy against endoparasites featuring benzimidazole-resistant small stongyles (population S) in Shetland ponies. Vet Parasitol 1996;66:67-73.
7. Sangster NC. Pharmacology of anthelmintic resistance. Parasitology 1996;113:S201-S216.
8. Martin RJ. An electrophysiological preparation of Ascaris suum pharyngeal muscle reveals a glutamate-gated chloride channel sensitive to the avermectin analogue, milbemycin D. Parasitology 1996;112:247-252.
9. Shoop WL, Haines HW, Michael BF, Eary CH. Natural resistance to avermectins and milbemycins: Oral activity of ivermectin and moxidectin against ivermectin-resistant and susceptible nematodes. Vet Rec 1993;133:445-447.
10. Conder GA, Thompson DP, Johnson SS. Demonstration of co-resistance of Haemonchus contortus to ivermectin and moxidectin. Vet Rec 1993;132:651-65 2.
11. Le Jambre LF, Gill JH, Lenane IJ, Lacey E. Characterisation of an avermectin resistant strain of Australian Haemonchus contortus. Int J Parasitol 1995;25:691-698.
12. Arena JP, Liu KK, Paress PS, et al. The mechanism of action of avermectins in Caenorhabditis elegans: Correlation between activation of glutamate-sensitive chloride current, membrane binding, and biological activity. J Parasitol 1995;81:286-294 .
13. Cully DF, Paress PS, Liu KK, Schaeffer JM, Arena JP. Identification of a Drosophila melanogaster glutamate-gated chloride channel sensitive to the antiparasitic agent avermectin. J Biol Chem 1996;271:20187-20191.
14. McKellar QA, Benchaoui HA. Avermectins and milbemycins. J Vet Pharmacol Ther 1996;19:331-351.
15. Jackson R, Townsend K, Pyke C, Lance D. Isolation of oxfendazole resistant Cooperia oncophora in cattle. New Zealand Vet J 1987;35:187-189.
16. Dobson RJ, Le Jambre L, Gill JH. Management of anthelmintic resistance: Inheritance of resistance and selection with persistent drugs. Int J Parasitol 1996;26:993-1000.
17. Roos MH, Kwa MSG, Grant WN. New genetic and practical implications of selection for anthelmintic resistance in parasitic nematodes. Parasitol Today 1995;11:148-150.
18. Grant WN, Mascord LJ. Beta-tubulin gene polymorphism and benzamidazole resistance in Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Int J Parasitol 1996;26:71-77.
19. Elard L, Comes AM, Humbert JF. Sequences of B-tubulin cDNA from benzimidazole-susceptible and -resistant strains of Teladorsagia circumcincta, a nematode parasite of small ruminants. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1996;79:249 253.
20. Klei TR. Workshop summary: Equine parasitology. Vet Parasitol 1996;64:163-166.
21. Xiao L, Herd RP, Majewski GA. Comparative efficacy of moxidectin and ivermectin against hypobiotic and encysted cyathostomes and other equine parasites. Vet Parasitol 1994;53:83-90.
22. Monahan CM, Chapman MR, Taylor HW, French DD, Klei TR. Comparison of moxidectin oral gel and ivermectin oral paste against a spectrum of internal parasites of ponies with special attention to encysted cyathoslome larvae. Vet Parasitol 1996;63:225-235.
23. Corba J, Praslicka J, Varady M, Andrasko H, Holakovsky P. Efficacy of moxidectin 2% equine gel and eqvalen 1% paste against naturally acquired internal parasite infections in horses. Helminthologia 1995;32:215-218.
24. Gill JH, Kerr CA, Shoop WL, Lacey E. Evidence of multiple mechanisms of avermectin resistance in Haemonchus contortus comparison of selection protocols. Int J Parasitol 1998;28:783-789.
25. Egerton JR, Suhayda D, Eary CH. Laboratory selection of Haemonchus contortus for resistance to ivermectin. J Parasitol 1988;74:614-617.
26. Gill JH, Redwin JM, Van Wyk JA, Lacey E. Avermectin inhibition of larval development in Haemonchus contortus-effects of ivermectin resistance. Int J Parasitol 1995;25:463-470.
27. 3H]m-aminolevamisole to receptors in levamisole-susceptible and resistant Haemonchus contortus. Int J Parasitol 1998;28:707-717.
28. Wiley LJ, Weiss AS, Sangster NC, Li Q. Cloning and sequence analysis of the candidate nicotinic acetylcholine receptor alpha subunit gene tar-l from Trichostrongylus colubriformis. Gene 1996;182:97-100.
29. Hoekstra R, Visser A, Wiley LJ, Weiss AS, Sangster NC, Roos MH. Characterization of an acetylcholine receptor gene of Haemonchus contortus in relation to levamisole resistance. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1997;84:179-187.
30. Fleming JT, Squire MD, Barnes TM, et al. Caenorhabditis elegans levamisole resistance genes lev-l, unc-29, and unc-38 encode functional nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunits. J Neurosci 1997;17:5843-5857.
31. Martin RJ, Robertson AP, Bjorn H, Sangster NC. Heterogeneous levamisole receptors: A single-channel study of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors from Oesophagostomum dentatum. Eur J Pharmacol 1997;322:249-257.
32. Laughton DL, Lunt GG, Wolstenholme AJ. Reporter gene constructs suggest that the Caenorhabditis elegans avermectin receptor beta-subunit is expressed solely in the pharynx. J Exp Biol 1997;200:1509-1514.
33. Dent JA, Davis MW, Avery L. arr-15 encodes a chloride channel subunit that mediates inhibitory glutamatergic neurotransmission and ivermectin sensitivity in Caenorhabditis elegans. EMBO J 1997;16:5867-5879.
34. Avery L, Horvitz HR. Effects of starvation and neuroactive drugs on feeding in Caenorhabditis elegans. J Exp Zool 1990;253:263-270.
35. Geary TG, Sims SM, Thomas EM, et al. Haemonchus contortus: Ivermectin-induced paralysis of the pharynx. Exp Parasitol 1993;77:88-96.
36. Laughton DL, Lunt GG, Wolstenholme AJ. Alternative splicing of Caenorhabditis elegans gene produces two novel inhibitory amino acid receptor subunits with identical ligand binding domains but different ion channels. Gene 1997;201:119-125.
37. Gill JH, Lacey E. Avermectin resistance in trichostrongyloid nematodes. Int J Parasitol 1998;28:863-877.
38. Le Jambre LF. Molecular biology and anthelmintic resistance in parasitic nematodes. In: Boray JC, Martin PJ, Roush RT, editors. Resistance of Parasites to Antiparasitic Drugs. Rahway, NJ: MSD AGVET. 1990;155-64.
39. Clark JM, Scott JG, Campos F, Bloomquist JR. Resistance to avermectins: Extent, mechanisms, and management implications. Annu Rev Entomol 1994;40:1-30.
40. ffrench-Constant RH, Rocheleau TA, Steichen JC, Chalmers AE. A point mutation in a Drosphila GABA receptor confers insecticide resistance. Nature 1993;363:449-451.
41. Lee Y-H, LI L, Lasalde J, Rojas L, McNamee M, Ortiz-Miranda SI. Mutations in the M4 domain of Torpedo california acetylcholine receptor dramatically alter ion channel function. Biophys J 1994;66:646-653.
42. Lubega GW, Geary TG, Klein RD, Prichard RK. Expression of cloned beta-tubulin genes of Haemonchus contortus in Eschericha coli: Interaction of recombinant beta-tubulin with native tubulin and mebendazole. Mol Biochem Parasitol 1993;62:281-292.
43. Arena JP, Liu KK, Paress PS, Cully DF. Avermectin sensitive chloride currents induced by Caenorhabditis elegans RNA in Xenopus oocytes. Mol Pharmacol 1991;40:368- 374.
44. Grant WN. Transformation of Caenorhabditis elegans with genes from parasitic nematodes. Parasitol Today 1992;8:344-346.
45. Kwa MSG, Veenstra JGH, Van Dijk M, Roos MH. Beta-tubulin genes from the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus modulate drug resistance in Caenorhabditis elegans. J Mol Biol 1995;246:500-510.
46. Klein RD, Favreau MA, Alexander-Bowman SJ, et al. Haemonchus contortus: Cloning and functional expression of a cDna encoding ornithine decarboxylase and development of a screen for inhibitors. Exp Parasitol 1997:87:171-184.
47. Tang L, Gounaris K, Griffiths C, Selkirk ME. Heterologous expression and enzymatic properties of a selenium-independent glutathione peroxidase from the parasitic nematode Brugia pahangi. J Biol Chem 1995;270:18313-18318.
48. Waters AP, Wirth DF, Wellems TE, del Portillo HA. Transfection of malaria parasites. Parasitol Today 1996;12:129-132.
49. Gill JH, Redwin JM, van Wyk JA, Lacey E. Detection of resistance to ivermectin in Haemonchus contortus. Int J Parasitol 1991;21:771-776.
50. Hashmi S, Abuhatab M, Gaugler R. GFP-Green fluorescent protein a versatile marker for entomopathogenic nematodes. Fundam Appl Nematol 1997;20:323-327.
51. Overend DJ, Bowen FL. Resistance of Fasciola hepatica to triclabendazole. Aust Vet J 1995;72:275-276.
52. Varady M, Praslicka J, Corba J, Vesely L. Multiple anthelmintic resistance of nematodes in imported goats. Vet Rec 1993;132:387-388.
53. Ihler CF. A field survey on anthelmintic resistance in equine small strongyles in norway. Acta Vet Scand 1995;36:135-143.
54. Chapman MR, French DD, Monahan CM, Klei TR. Identification and characterization of a pyrantel pamoate resistant cyathostome population. Vet Parasitol 1996;66:205-212.
55. Vermunt JJ, West DM, Pomroy WE. Multiple resistance to ivermectin and oxfendazole in Cooperia species of cattle in new zealand. Vet Rec 1995;137:43-45.
56. Yadav CL, Verma SP. Morantel resistance by Haemonchus placei in cattle. Vet Rec 1997;141:499-500.