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Czamik, A. W.; DeWitt, S. H., Eds.; American Chemical Society: Washington, DC
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In general about phenazines, see: Katritzky, A. R.; Rees, C. W. Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, Vol. 3, Boulton, A.J.; McKillop, A., Eds.; Pergamon Press: New York, 1984. For some of the older methods and historical preparations see: Swan, G.A.; Felton, D. G. I. The Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, Phenazines; Interscience: New York and London, 1957.
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0003600437
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Interscience: New York and London
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In general about phenazines, see: Katritzky, A. R.; Rees, C. W. Comprehensive Heterocyclic Chemistry, Vol. 3, Boulton, A.J.; McKillop, A., Eds.; Pergamon Press: New York, 1984. For some of the older methods and historical preparations see: Swan, G.A.; Felton, D. G. I. The Chemistry of Heterocyclic Compounds, Phenazines; Interscience: New York and London, 1957.
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84986753939
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a) Synthesis of 3 by a procedure similar to the present, but with no yield stated: Rislcy, J. M.; DeFrees, S. A.; Van Etten, R. L. Org. Magn. Reson. 1983, 21, 28.
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0007619306
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b) Synthesis of 3 by nitration of 2-methyl-2-phenyl-1,3-dioxolane: Suzuki, H.; Yonezawa, S.; Mori, T. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. 1995, 65, 1535.
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21
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0025900953
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c) Synthesis of 4 by different route: Zhang, M.Q.; Levshin, I.; Haemers, A.; Vanden Berghe, D.; Pattyn, S.R.; Bollaert, W. J.Heterocycl.Chem. 1991, 28, 673.
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0344861581
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3-Nitroacetophenone is commercially available or can easily be prepared by nitration of acetophenone (Corson, B. B.; Hazen, R. K. Org. Synth. Coll. Vol II, 434).
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0345329013
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For a review on nucleophilic substitution of aromatic halogen assisted by copper see: Lindley, J. Tetrahedron 1984, 40, 1433.
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Lindley, J.1
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24
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0345292899
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note
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4 in EtOH gave nitro alcohol 9, which we required as a reference compound.
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25
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0012786844
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It is well known that this type of reaction can give by-products: Rewcastle, G. W.; Denny, W. A. Synth. Commun. 1987, 17, 1171.
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Denny, W.A.2
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0000445956
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a) Stott, K.; Stonchouse, J.; Keeler, J.; Hwang, T.-L.; Shaka, A. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1995, 117, 4199.
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28
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0345724516
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note
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0344861579
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note
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Substituting benzene with toluene was disadvantageous as the ethylene glycol under these conditions distilled into the water separator.
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