메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 1363-1380

Response of inferior colliculus neurons to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in neonatally deafened cats

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL MODEL; ARTICLE; BRAIN NERVE CELL; CAT; COCHLEAR NERVE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVOKED AUDITORY RESPONSE; HAIR CELL; HEARING IMPAIRMENT; INFERIOR COLLICULUS; NERVE POTENTIAL; NERVE STIMULATION; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SINGLE UNIT ACTIVITY;

EID: 0032860318     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1999.82.3.1363     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (66)

References (71)
  • 2
    • 0019310325 scopus 로고
    • Differential electrical excitation of the auditory nerve
    • BLACK, R. C. AND CLARK, G. M. Differential electrical excitation of the auditory nerve. J. Acoust. Soc. Am, 67: 868-874, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Acoust. Soc. Am , vol.67 , pp. 868-874
    • Black, R.C.1    Clark, G.M.2
  • 4
    • 0029554111 scopus 로고
    • Deafness-induced plasticity in the mature central auditory system
    • BLEDSOE, S. C., NAOASE, S., MILLER, J. M., AND ALTSCHULER, R. A. Deafness-induced plasticity in the mature central auditory system. Neuroreport 7: 225-229, 1995.
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.7 , pp. 225-229
    • Bledsoe, S.C.1    Naoase, S.2    Miller, J.M.3    Altschuler, R.A.4
  • 5
    • 0016185404 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous activity of single units in the inferior colliculus of anesthetized and unanesthetized cats
    • BOCK, G. R. AND WEBSTER, W. R. Spontaneous activity of single units in the inferior colliculus of anesthetized and unanesthetized cats. Brain Res. 76: 150-154, 1974.
    • (1974) Brain Res. , vol.76 , pp. 150-154
    • Bock, G.R.1    Webster, W.R.2
  • 6
    • 0021955352 scopus 로고
    • Afferent influences on brain stem auditory nuclei of the chicken: Neuron number and size following cochlea removal
    • BORN, D. E. AND RUBEL, E. W. Afferent influences on brain stem auditory nuclei of the chicken: neuron number and size following cochlea removal. J. Comp. Neurol. 231: 435-445, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.231 , pp. 435-445
    • Born, D.E.1    Rubel, E.W.2
  • 7
    • 0026506809 scopus 로고
    • Cochleotopic selectivity of a multichannel scala tympani electrode array using the 2-deoxyglucose technique
    • BROWN, M., SHEPHERD, R. K., WEBSTER, W. R., MARTIN, R. L., AND CLARK, G. M. Cochleotopic selectivity of a multichannel scala tympani electrode array using the 2-deoxyglucose technique. Hear. Res. 59: 224-240, 1992.
    • (1992) Hear. Res. , vol.59 , pp. 224-240
    • Brown, M.1    Shepherd, R.K.2    Webster, W.R.3    Martin, R.L.4    Clark, G.M.5
  • 8
    • 84907040705 scopus 로고
    • Psychophysical studies using a multiple-electrode cochlear implant in patients who were deafened early in life
    • BUSBY, P. A., TONG, Y. C., AND CLARK, G. M. Psychophysical studies using a multiple-electrode cochlear implant in patients who were deafened early in life. Audiology 31: 95-111, 1992.
    • (1992) Audiology , vol.31 , pp. 95-111
    • Busby, P.A.1    Tong, Y.C.2    Clark, G.M.3
  • 10
    • 0032104266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experience-dependent plasticity and the maturation of glutamatergic synapses
    • FELDMAN, D. E. AND KNUDSEN, E. I. Experience-dependent plasticity and the maturation of glutamatergic synapses. Neuron 20: 1067-1071, 1998.
    • (1998) Neuron , vol.20 , pp. 1067-1071
    • Feldman, D.E.1    Knudsen, E.I.2
  • 11
    • 0025609268 scopus 로고
    • Auditory projections to the inferior colliculus of the rat are present by birth
    • FRIAUF, E. AND KANDLER, K. Auditory projections to the inferior colliculus of the rat are present by birth. Neurosci. Lett. 120: 58-61, 1990.
    • (1990) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.120 , pp. 58-61
    • Friauf, E.1    Kandler, K.2
  • 12
    • 0032557939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal sensorineural hearing loss affects synaptic density in the auditory midbrain
    • HARDIE, N., MARTSI-MCCLINTOCK, A., AITKIN, L., AND SHEPHERD, R. Neonatal sensorineural hearing loss affects synaptic density in the auditory midbrain. Neuroreport 9: 2019-2022, 1998.
    • (1998) Neuroreport , vol.9 , pp. 2019-2022
    • Hardie, N.1    Martsi-McClintock, A.2    Aitkin, L.3    Shepherd, R.4
  • 13
    • 0032915675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensorineural hearing loss during development: Morphological and physiological response of the cochlea and auditory brainstem
    • HARDIE, N. A. AND SHEPHERD, R. K. Sensorineural hearing loss during development: morphological and physiological response of the cochlea and auditory brainstem. Hear. Res. 128: 147-165.
    • Hear. Res. , vol.128 , pp. 147-165
    • Hardie, N.A.1    Shepherd, R.K.2
  • 14
    • 0030777198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of the primary auditory cortex to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in the congenitally deaf white cat
    • HARTMANN, R., SHEPHERD, R. K., HEID, S., AND KLINKE, R. Response of the primary auditory cortex to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in the congenitally deaf white cat. Hear. Res. 112: 115-133, 1997.
    • (1997) Hear. Res. , vol.112 , pp. 115-133
    • Hartmann, R.1    Shepherd, R.K.2    Heid, S.3    Klinke, R.4
  • 15
    • 0021352681 scopus 로고
    • Discharge patterns of cat primary auditory fibers with electrical stimulation of the cochlea
    • HARTMANN, R., TOPP, G., AND KLINKE, R. Discharge patterns of cat primary auditory fibers with electrical stimulation of the cochlea. Hear. Res. 13: 47-62, 1984.
    • (1984) Hear. Res. , vol.13 , pp. 47-62
    • Hartmann, R.1    Topp, G.2    Klinke, R.3
  • 16
    • 0024378167 scopus 로고
    • Effects of unilateral cochlea removal on anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons in developing gerbils
    • HASHISAKI, G. T. AND RUBEL, E. W. Effects of unilateral cochlea removal on anteroventral cochlear nucleus neurons in developing gerbils. J. Comp. Neurol. 283: 465-473, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.283 , pp. 465-473
    • Hashisaki, G.T.1    Rubel, E.W.2
  • 18
    • 0023151071 scopus 로고
    • Responses of cat auditory nerve fibers to biphasic electrical current pulses
    • JAVEL, E., TONG, Y. C., SHEPHERD, R. K., AND CLARK, G. M. Responses of cat auditory nerve fibers to biphasic electrical current pulses. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 128, Suppl.: 26-30, 1987.
    • (1987) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.128 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 26-30
    • Javel, E.1    Tong, Y.C.2    Shepherd, R.K.3    Clark, G.M.4
  • 19
    • 0025077662 scopus 로고
    • The influence of action potentials on the development of the central visual pathway in mammals
    • KALIL, R. E. The influence of action potentials on the development of the central visual pathway in mammals. J. Exp. Biol. 153: 261-276, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Exp. Biol. , vol.153 , pp. 261-276
    • Kalil, R.E.1
  • 21
    • 0015450720 scopus 로고
    • A computer simulation of conduction in demyelinated nerve fibres
    • KOLES, Z. J. AND RASMINSKY, M. A computer simulation of conduction in demyelinated nerve fibres. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 227: 351-364, 1972.
    • (1972) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.227 , pp. 351-364
    • Koles, Z.J.1    Rasminsky, M.2
  • 22
    • 0031439605 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deafferentation weakens excitatory synapses in the developing central auditory system
    • KOTAK, V. C. AND SANES, D. H. Deafferentation weakens excitatory synapses in the developing central auditory system. Eur. J. Neurosci. 9: 2340-2347, 1997.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 2340-2347
    • Kotak, V.C.1    Sanes, D.H.2
  • 23
    • 0042703748 scopus 로고
    • Organization of the lateral lemniscal fibers converging onto the inferior colliculus in the cat: An anatomical review
    • edited by J. Syka and R. B. Marsterton. New York: Plenum Press
    • KUDO, M. AND NAKAMURA, Y. Organization of the lateral lemniscal fibers converging onto the inferior colliculus in the cat: an anatomical review. In: Auditory Pathway: Structure and Function, edited by J. Syka and R. B. Marsterton. New York: Plenum Press, 1988, p. 171-183.
    • (1988) Auditory Pathway: Structure and Function , pp. 171-183
    • Kudo, M.1    Nakamura, Y.2
  • 24
    • 0021244412 scopus 로고
    • Binaural interaction in low-frequency neurons in inferior colliculus of the cat. IV. Comparison of monaural and binaural response properties
    • KUWADA, S., YIN, T. C., SYKA, J., BUUNEN, T. J., AND WICKESBERG, R. E. Binaural interaction in low-frequency neurons in inferior colliculus of the cat. IV. Comparison of monaural and binaural response properties. J. Neurophysiol. 51: 1306-1325, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.51 , pp. 1306-1325
    • Kuwada, S.1    Yin, T.C.2    Syka, J.3    Buunen, T.J.4    Wickesberg, R.E.5
  • 25
    • 0024241221 scopus 로고
    • Periodicity coding in the inferior colliculus of the cat. I. Neuronal mechanisms
    • LANGNER, G. AND SCHREINER, C. E. Periodicity coding in the inferior colliculus of the cat. I. Neuronal mechanisms. J. Neurophysiol. 60: 1799-1822, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.60 , pp. 1799-1822
    • Langner, G.1    Schreiner, C.E.2
  • 26
    • 0023875676 scopus 로고
    • Cochlear pathology of long term neomycin induced deafness in cats
    • LEAKE, P. A. AND HRADEK, G. T. Cochlear pathology of long term neomycin induced deafness in cats. Hear. Res. 33: 11-34, 1988.
    • (1988) Hear. Res. , vol.33 , pp. 11-34
    • Leake, P.A.1    Hradek, G.T.2
  • 27
    • 0020401872 scopus 로고
    • The cochlear frequency map for the cat: Labeling auditory-nerve fibers of known characteristic frequency
    • LIBERMAN, M. C. The cochlear frequency map for the cat: labeling auditory-nerve fibers of known characteristic frequency. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 72: 1441-1449, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.72 , pp. 1441-1449
    • Liberman, M.C.1
  • 28
    • 0018066811 scopus 로고
    • Acoustic trauma in cats. Cochlear pathology and auditory nerve activity
    • LIBERMAN, M. C. AND KIANG, N. Y. Acoustic trauma in cats. Cochlear pathology and auditory nerve activity. Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. 358: 1-63, 1978.
    • (1978) Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. , vol.358 , pp. 1-63
    • Liberman, M.C.1    Kiang, N.Y.2
  • 29
    • 0029116543 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of monaural acoustic and electrical stimulation: Unit types in the cat inferior colliculus
    • LITHGOW, B. AND CLARK, G. Comparison of monaural acoustic and electrical stimulation: unit types in the cat inferior colliculus. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 104, Suppl. 166: 118-121, 1995.
    • (1995) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.104 , Issue.SUPPL. 166 , pp. 118-121
    • Lithgow, B.1    Clark, G.2
  • 30
    • 0028295101 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the cat cochlear nucleus following neonatal deafening and chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation
    • LUSTIG, L. R., LEAKE, P. A., SNYDER, R. L., AND REBSCHER, S. J. Changes in the cat cochlear nucleus following neonatal deafening and chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation. Hear. Res. 74: 29-37, 1994.
    • (1994) Hear. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 29-37
    • Lustig, L.R.1    Leake, P.A.2    Snyder, R.L.3    Rebscher, S.J.4
  • 31
    • 0025950935 scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in deaf kittens: Effects on cochlear nucleus morphology
    • MATSUSHIMA, J.-I., SHEPHERD, R. K., SELDOM, H. L., XU, S.-A., AND CLARK, G. M. Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve in deaf kittens: effects on cochlear nucleus morphology. Hear. Res. 56: 133-142, 1991.
    • (1991) Hear. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 133-142
    • Matsushima, J.-I.1    Shepherd, R.K.2    Seldom, H.L.3    Xu, S.-A.4    Clark, G.M.5
  • 32
    • 0030878170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response properties of neurons in the inferior colliculus of the monaurally deafened ferret to acoustic stimulation of the intact ear
    • MCALPINE, D., MARTIN, R. L., MOSSOP, J. E, AND MOORE, D. R. Response properties of neurons in the inferior colliculus of the monaurally deafened ferret to acoustic stimulation of the intact ear. J. Neurophysiol. 78: 767-779, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.78 , pp. 767-779
    • McAlpine, D.1    Martin, R.L.2    Mossop, J.E.3    Moore, D.R.4
  • 33
  • 34
    • 0027942151 scopus 로고
    • Models of activity-dependent neural development
    • edited by J. van Pelt, M. A. Corner, H.B.M. Uylings, and F. H. Lopes da Silva. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science
    • MILLER, K. D. Models of activity-dependent neural development. In: Progress in Brain Research: The Self-Organizing Brain: From Growth Cones to Functional Networks, edited by J. van Pelt, M. A. Corner, H.B.M. Uylings, and F. H. Lopes da Silva. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science, 1994, vol. 102, p. 303-318.
    • (1994) Progress in Brain Research: The Self-organizing Brain: From Growth Cones to Functional Networks , vol.102 , pp. 303-318
    • Miller, K.D.1
  • 35
    • 0016274412 scopus 로고
    • Responses of units in the cochlear nucleus to sinusoidally amplitude-modulated tones
    • MOLLER, A. R. Responses of units in the cochlear nucleus to sinusoidally amplitude-modulated tones. Exp. Neurol. 45: 105-117, 1974.
    • (1974) Exp. Neurol. , vol.45 , pp. 105-117
    • Moller, A.R.1
  • 36
    • 0025288630 scopus 로고
    • Auditory brainstem of the ferret: Bilateral cochlear lesions in infancy do not affect the number of neurons projecting from the cochlear nucleus to the inferior colliculus
    • MOORE, D. R. Auditory brainstem of the ferret: bilateral cochlear lesions in infancy do not affect the number of neurons projecting from the cochlear nucleus to the inferior colliculus. Dev. Brain Res. 54: 125-130, 1990.
    • (1990) Dev. Brain Res. , vol.54 , pp. 125-130
    • Moore, D.R.1
  • 37
    • 0028140235 scopus 로고
    • Auditory brainstem of the ferret: Long survival following cochlear removal progressively changes projections from the cochlear nucleus to the inferior colliculus
    • MOORE, D. R. Auditory brainstem of the ferret: long survival following cochlear removal progressively changes projections from the cochlear nucleus to the inferior colliculus. J. Comp. Neurol. 339: 301-310, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.339 , pp. 301-310
    • Moore, D.R.1
  • 38
    • 0023678542 scopus 로고
    • Auditory brainstem of the ferret: Effects of unilateral cochlear lesions on cochlear nucleus volume and projections to the inferior colliculus
    • MOORE, D. R. AND KOWALCHUK, N. E. Auditory brainstem of the ferret: effects of unilateral cochlear lesions on cochlear nucleus volume and projections to the inferior colliculus. J. Comp. Neurol. 272: 503-515, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.272 , pp. 503-515
    • Moore, D.R.1    Kowalchuk, N.E.2
  • 39
    • 0021321190 scopus 로고
    • The neuronal architecture of the inferior colliculus in the cat: Defining the functional anatomy of the auditory midbrain
    • MOREST, D. K. AND OLIVER, D. L. The neuronal architecture of the inferior colliculus in the cat: defining the functional anatomy of the auditory midbrain. J. Comp. Neurol. 222: 209-236, 1984.
    • (1984) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.222 , pp. 209-236
    • Morest, D.K.1    Oliver, D.L.2
  • 41
    • 0024321237 scopus 로고
    • Survival of spiral ganglion cells in profound sensorineural hearing loss: Implications for cochlear implantation
    • NADOL, J. B., YOUNG, Y. S., AND GLYNN, R. J. Survival of spiral ganglion cells in profound sensorineural hearing loss: implications for cochlear implantation. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. 98: 411-416, 1989.
    • (1989) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. , vol.98 , pp. 411-416
    • Nadol, J.B.1    Young, Y.S.2    Glynn, R.J.3
  • 42
    • 0020657122 scopus 로고
    • Ascending projections to the inferior colliculus following unilateral cochlear ablation in the neonatal gerbil, Meriones unguiculatus
    • NORDEEN, K. W., KILLACKEY, H. P., AND KITZES, L. M. Ascending projections to the inferior colliculus following unilateral cochlear ablation in the neonatal gerbil, Meriones unguiculatus. J. Comp. Neurol. 214: 144-153, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.214 , pp. 144-153
    • Nordeen, K.W.1    Killackey, H.P.2    Kitzes, L.M.3
  • 43
    • 0028289126 scopus 로고
    • Neural processes in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the anaesthetised cat investigated from unit responses to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve
    • O'LEARY, S. J., TONG, Y. C., AND CLARK, G. M. Neural processes in the dorsal cochlear nucleus of the anaesthetised cat investigated from unit responses to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. Hear. Res. 74: 181-196, 1994.
    • (1994) Hear. Res. , vol.74 , pp. 181-196
    • O'Leary, S.J.1    Tong, Y.C.2    Clark, G.M.3
  • 44
    • 0023204942 scopus 로고
    • Projections to the inferior colliculus from the anteroventral cochlear nucleus in the cat: Possible substrates for binaural interaction
    • OLIVER, D. L. Projections to the inferior colliculus from the anteroventral cochlear nucleus in the cat: possible substrates for binaural interaction. J. Comp. Neurol. 264: 24-46, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.264 , pp. 24-46
    • Oliver, D.L.1
  • 45
    • 0023551113 scopus 로고
    • Auditory-nerve single-neuron thresholds to electrical stimulation from scala tympani electrodes
    • PARKINS, C. W. AND COLOMBO, J. Auditory-nerve single-neuron thresholds to electrical stimulation from scala tympani electrodes. Hear. Res. 31: 267-285, 1987.
    • (1987) Hear. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 267-285
    • Parkins, C.W.1    Colombo, J.2
  • 46
    • 0018434767 scopus 로고
    • Afferent influences on the development of the brain stem auditory nuclei of the chicken: Otocyst ablation
    • PARKS, T. N. Afferent influences on the development of the brain stem auditory nuclei of the chicken: otocyst ablation. J. Comp. Neurol. 183: 665-677, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.183 , pp. 665-677
    • Parks, T.N.1
  • 47
    • 0028038367 scopus 로고
    • Effect of altered neuronal activity on cell size in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body and ventral cochlear nucleus of the gerbil
    • PASIC, T. R., MOORE, D. R., AND RUBEL, E. W. Effect of altered neuronal activity on cell size in the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body and ventral cochlear nucleus of the gerbil. J. Comp. Neurol. 348: 111-120, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.348 , pp. 111-120
    • Pasic, T.R.1    Moore, D.R.2    Rubel, E.W.3
  • 48
    • 0001298517 scopus 로고
    • Transneuronal cell degeneration in the auditory relay nuclei of the cat
    • POWELL, T.P.S. AND ERULKAR, S. D. Transneuronal cell degeneration in the auditory relay nuclei of the cat. J. Anat. 96: 249-268, 1962.
    • (1962) J. Anat. , vol.96 , pp. 249-268
    • Powell, T.P.S.1    Erulkar, S.D.2
  • 49
    • 0021222246 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of auditory-nerve fibers during postnatal development in the kitten
    • ROMAND, R. Functional properties of auditory-nerve fibers during postnatal development in the kitten. Exp. Brain Res. 56: 395-402, 1984.
    • (1984) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.56 , pp. 395-402
    • Romand, R.1
  • 50
    • 0000883204 scopus 로고
    • Some discharge characteristics of single neurons in the inferior colliculus of the cat. I. Tonotopical organization, relation of spike - Counts to tone intensity, and firing patterns of single elements
    • ROSE, J. E., GREENWOOD, D. D., GOLDBERG, J. M., AND HIND, J. E. Some discharge characteristics of single neurons in the inferior colliculus of the cat. I. Tonotopical organization, relation of spike - counts to tone intensity, and firing patterns of single elements. J. Neurophysiol. 26: 294-320, 1963.
    • (1963) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.26 , pp. 294-320
    • Rose, J.E.1    Greenwood, D.D.2    Goldberg, J.M.3    Hind, J.E.4
  • 51
    • 0016314568 scopus 로고
    • Rate versus level functions for auditory-nerve fibres in cats: Tone burst stimuli
    • SACHS, M. B. AND ABBAS, P. J. Rate versus level functions for auditory-nerve fibres in cats: tone burst stimuli. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 56: 1835-1847, 1974.
    • (1974) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.56 , pp. 1835-1847
    • Sachs, M.B.1    Abbas, P.J.2
  • 52
    • 0029870877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal responses in cat primary auditory cortex to electrical cochlear stimulation. II. Repetition rate coding
    • SCHREINER, C. E. AND RAGGIO, M. W. Neuronal responses in cat primary auditory cortex to electrical cochlear stimulation. II. Repetition rate coding. J. Neurophysiol. 75: 1283-1300, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.75 , pp. 1283-1300
    • Schreiner, C.E.1    Raggio, M.W.2
  • 53
    • 0018703715 scopus 로고
    • Representation of sound frequency and laterality by units in central nucleus of cat inferior colliculus
    • SEMPLE, M. N. AND AITKIN, L. M. Representation of sound frequency and laterality by units in central nucleus of cat inferior colliculus. J. Neurophysiol. 42: 1626-1639, 1979.
    • (1979) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.42 , pp. 1626-1639
    • Semple, M.N.1    Aitkin, L.M.2
  • 54
    • 0021792020 scopus 로고
    • Single-unit responses in the inferior colliculus: Different consequences of contralateral and ipsilateral auditory stimulation
    • SEMPLE, M. N. AND KITZES, L. M. Single-unit responses in the inferior colliculus: different consequences of contralateral and ipsilateral auditory stimulation. J. Neurophysiol. 53: 1467-1482, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.53 , pp. 1467-1482
    • Semple, M.N.1    Kitzes, L.M.2
  • 55
    • 0027503532 scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve: The effect of electrode position on neural excitation
    • SHEPHERD, R. K., HATSUSHIKA, S., AND CLARK, G. M. Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve: the effect of electrode position on neural excitation. Hear. Res. 66: 108-120, 1993.
    • (1993) Hear. Res. , vol.66 , pp. 108-120
    • Shepherd, R.K.1    Hatsushika, S.2    Clark, G.M.3
  • 56
    • 0030977315 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. I. Correlation of physiological responses with cochlear status
    • SHEPHERD, R. K. AND JAVEL, E. Electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. I. Correlation of physiological responses with cochlear status. Hear. Res. 108: 112-144, 1997.
    • (1997) Hear. Res. , vol.108 , pp. 112-144
    • Shepherd, R.K.1    Javel, E.2
  • 57
    • 0029552699 scopus 로고
    • Onset of ototoxicity in the cat is related to onset of auditory function
    • SHEPHERD, R. K. AND MARTIN, R. L. Onset of ototoxicity in the cat is related to onset of auditory function. Hear. Res. 92: 131-142, 1995.
    • (1995) Hear. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 131-142
    • Shepherd, R.K.1    Martin, R.L.2
  • 58
    • 0025918073 scopus 로고
    • The effects of long and short term profound deafness on the responses of inferior colliculus to electrical stimulation of the cochlea
    • SHIRANE, M. AND HARRISON, R. V. The effects of long and short term profound deafness on the responses of inferior colliculus to electrical stimulation of the cochlea. Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. 489: 32-40, 1991.
    • (1991) Acta Otolaryngol. Suppl. , vol.489 , pp. 32-40
    • Shirane, M.1    Harrison, R.V.2
  • 59
    • 0022234025 scopus 로고
    • Excitatory/inhibitory response types in the cochlear nucleus: Relationships to discharge patterns and responses to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve
    • SHOFNER, W. P. AND YOUNG, E. D. Excitatory/inhibitory response types in the cochlear nucleus: relationships to discharge patterns and responses to electrical stimulation of the auditory nerve. J. Neurophysiol. 54: 917-939, 1985.
    • (1985) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.54 , pp. 917-939
    • Shofner, W.P.1    Young, E.D.2
  • 60
    • 0028937980 scopus 로고
    • Temporal resolution of neurons in cat inferior colliculus to intracochlear electrical stimulation: Effects of neonatal deafening and chronic stimulation
    • SNYDER, R., LEAKE, P., REBSCHER, S., AND BEITEL, R. Temporal resolution of neurons in cat inferior colliculus to intracochlear electrical stimulation: effects of neonatal deafening and chronic stimulation. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 449-467, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 449-467
    • Snyder, R.1    Leake, P.2    Rebscher, S.3    Beitel, R.4
  • 61
    • 0025669883 scopus 로고
    • Chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation in the neonatally deafened cat. I. Expansion of central representation
    • SNYDER, R. L., REBSCHER, S. J., CAO, K., LEAKE, P. A., AND KELLY, K. Chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation in the neonatally deafened cat. I. Expansion of central representation. Hear. Res. 50: 7-34, 1990.
    • (1990) Hear. Res. , vol.50 , pp. 7-34
    • Snyder, R.L.1    Rebscher, S.J.2    Cao, K.3    Leake, P.A.4    Kelly, K.5
  • 62
    • 0025953593 scopus 로고
    • Chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation in the neonatally deafened cat. II. Temporal properties of neurons in the inferior colliculus
    • SNYDER, R. L., REBSCHER, S. J., LEAKE, P. A., KELLY, K., AND CAO, K. Chronic intracochlear electrical stimulation in the neonatally deafened cat. II. Temporal properties of neurons in the inferior colliculus. Hear. Res. 56: 246-264, 1991.
    • (1991) Hear. Res. , vol.56 , pp. 246-264
    • Snyder, R.L.1    Rebscher, S.J.2    Leake, P.A.3    Kelly, K.4    Cao, K.5
  • 63
    • 0021152599 scopus 로고
    • Factors inducing retrograde degeneration of the cochlear nerve
    • SPOENDLIN, H. Factors inducing retrograde degeneration of the cochlear nerve. Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. Suppl. 112: 76-82, 1984.
    • (1984) Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. Suppl. , vol.112 , pp. 76-82
    • Spoendlin, H.1
  • 64
    • 0017353348 scopus 로고
    • Ultrastructural changes of the nerve elements following disruption of the organ of Corti. I. Nerve elements in the organ of Corti
    • TERAYAMA, Y., KANEKO, Y., KAWAMOTO, K., AND SAKAI, N. Ultrastructural changes of the nerve elements following disruption of the organ of Corti. I. Nerve elements in the organ of Corti. Acta Otolaryngol. 83: 291-302, 1977.
    • (1977) Acta Otolaryngol. , vol.83 , pp. 291-302
    • Terayama, Y.1    Kaneko, Y.2    Kawamoto, K.3    Sakai, N.4
  • 65
    • 0031034165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Susceptibility of developing cochlear nucleus neurons to deafferentation-induced death abruptly ends just before onset of hearing
    • TIERNEY, T. S., RUSSELL, F. A., AND MOORE, D. R. Susceptibility of developing cochlear nucleus neurons to deafferentation-induced death abruptly ends just before onset of hearing. J. Comp. Neurol. 378: 295-306, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.378 , pp. 295-306
    • Tierney, T.S.1    Russell, F.A.2    Moore, D.R.3
  • 66
    • 0019919357 scopus 로고
    • Influence of neonatal cochlear removal on the development of mouse cochlear nucleus. I. Number, size, and density of its neurons
    • TRUNE, D. R. Influence of neonatal cochlear removal on the development of mouse cochlear nucleus. I. Number, size, and density of its neurons. J. Comp. Neurol. 209: 409-424, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.209 , pp. 409-424
    • Trune, D.R.1
  • 67
    • 0021138921 scopus 로고
    • Physiological properties of the electrically stimulated auditory nerve. II. Single fiber recordings
    • VAN DEN HONERT, C. AND STYPULKOWSKI, P. H. Physiological properties of the electrically stimulated auditory nerve. II. Single fiber recordings. Hear. Res. 14: 225-243, 1984.
    • (1984) Hear. Res. , vol.14 , pp. 225-243
    • Van Den Honert, C.1    Stypulkowski, P.H.2
  • 68
    • 0030746864 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single unit activity in the inferior colliculus of the rat elicited by electrical stimulation of the cochlea
    • VISCHER, M. W., BAJO, V. M., ZHANG, J. S., CALCIATI, E., HAENGGELI, C. A., AND ROUILLER, E. M. Single unit activity in the inferior colliculus of the rat elicited by electrical stimulation of the cochlea. Audiology 36: 202-227, 1997.
    • (1997) Audiology , vol.36 , pp. 202-227
    • Vischer, M.W.1    Bajo, V.M.2    Zhang, J.S.3    Calciati, E.4    Haenggeli, C.A.5    Rouiller, E.M.6
  • 69
    • 0032006041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diversity of structure and function at mammalian central synapses
    • WALMSLEY, B., ALVAREZ, F. J., AND FYFFE, R. E. Diversity of structure and function at mammalian central synapses. Trends Neurosci. 21: 81-88, 1998.
    • (1998) Trends Neurosci. , vol.21 , pp. 81-88
    • Walmsley, B.1    Alvarez, F.J.2    Fyffe, R.E.3
  • 70
    • 0023257025 scopus 로고
    • Postnatal development of auditory nerve and cochlear nucleus neuronal responses in kittens
    • WALSH, E. J. AND MCGEE, J. Postnatal development of auditory nerve and cochlear nucleus neuronal responses in kittens. Hear. Res. 28: 97-116, 1987.
    • (1987) Hear. Res. , vol.28 , pp. 97-116
    • Walsh, E.J.1    McGee, J.2
  • 71
    • 0023038874 scopus 로고
    • Embryogenesis of arborization pattern and topography of individual axons in N. Laminaris of the chicken brain stem
    • YOUNG, S. R. AND RUBEL, E. W. Embryogenesis of arborization pattern and topography of individual axons in N. laminaris of the chicken brain stem. J. Comp. Neurol. 254: 425-459, 1986.
    • (1986) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.254 , pp. 425-459
    • Young, S.R.1    Rubel, E.W.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.