메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 271-285

Epidemiology of primary liver cancer

Author keywords

Epidemiology; Liver cancer

Indexed keywords

AFLATOXIN;

EID: 0032833628     PISSN: 02728087     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1055/s-2007-1007117     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (875)

References (101)
  • 3
    • 34548631060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Available on the Internet
    • WHO Mortality Database. World Health Statistics Annuals. Available on the Internet (www-dep.iarc.fr)
    • World Health Statistics Annuals
  • 5
    • 0033559933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the worldwide incidence of twenty-five major cancers in 1990
    • Parkin DM, Pisani P, Ferlay J. Estimates of the worldwide incidence of twenty-five major cancers in 1990. Int J Cancer 1999;80:827-841
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 827-841
    • Parkin, D.M.1    Pisani, P.2    Ferlay, J.3
  • 6
    • 0025727376 scopus 로고
    • Liver cancer in Thailand. I. A case-control study of cholangiocarcinoma
    • Parkin DM, Srivatanakul P, Khlat M, et al. Liver cancer in Thailand. I. A case-control study of cholangiocarcinoma. Int J Cancer 1991;48:323-328
    • (1991) Int J Cancer , vol.48 , pp. 323-328
    • Parkin, D.M.1    Srivatanakul, P.2    Khlat, M.3
  • 8
    • 0025921682 scopus 로고
    • Correlates of liver cancer mortality in China
    • Hsing AW, Guo W, Chen J, et al. Correlates of liver cancer mortality in China. Int J Epidemiol 1991;20:54-59
    • (1991) Int J Epidemiol , vol.20 , pp. 54-59
    • Hsing, A.W.1    Guo, W.2    Chen, J.3
  • 9
    • 0029945545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liver cancer in Asian migrants to the United States and their descendants
    • Rosenblatt KA, Weiss NS, Schwartz SM. Liver cancer in Asian migrants to the United States and their descendants. Cancer, Causes, Control 1996;7(3):345-350
    • (1996) Cancer, Causes, Control , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 345-350
    • Rosenblatt, K.A.1    Weiss, N.S.2    Schwartz, S.M.3
  • 12
    • 0033559933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the worldwide mortality of 25 cancers in 1990
    • Pisani P, Parkin DM, Ferlay J. Estimates of the worldwide mortality of 25 cancers in 1990. Int J Cancer 1999;80:827-841
    • (1999) Int J Cancer , vol.80 , pp. 827-841
    • Pisani, P.1    Parkin, D.M.2    Ferlay, J.3
  • 13
    • 0023199918 scopus 로고
    • Changing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan
    • Okuda K, Fujimoto I, Hanai A, et al. Changing incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in Japan. Cancer Res 1987;47:4967-4972
    • (1987) Cancer Res , vol.47 , pp. 4967-4972
    • Okuda, K.1    Fujimoto, I.2    Hanai, A.3
  • 14
    • 0001604729 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Tabor E, Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH, (eds). Houston: PPC-Gulf Publishing Company
    • Okuda K. 9, Hepatitis C virus and hepatocellular carcinoma. In: Tabor E, Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH, (eds). Etiology, pathology, and treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma in North America. Houston: PPC-Gulf Publishing Company, 1991
    • (1991) Etiology, Pathology, and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in North America
    • Okuda, K.1
  • 15
    • 0032975306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol consumption as a major risk factor for the rise in liver cancer mortality rates in Japanese men
    • Makimoto K, Higuchi S. Alcohol consumption as a major risk factor for the rise in liver cancer mortality rates in Japanese men. Int J of Epidemiol 1999;28:30-34
    • (1999) Int J of Epidemiol , vol.28 , pp. 30-34
    • Makimoto, K.1    Higuchi, S.2
  • 16
    • 0033545541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in the United States
    • Hashem B, El-Serag, Andrew CM. Rising Incidence of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in the United States. N Engl J Med 1999; 340(10):745-750
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , Issue.10 , pp. 745-750
    • Hashem, B.1    Andrew, C.M.2
  • 17
    • 0032211510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time trends and age-period-cohort effects on the incidence of primary liver cancer in a well-defined French population: 1976-1995
    • Benhamiche AM, Faivre C, Minello A, et al. Time trends and age-period-cohort effects on the incidence of primary liver cancer in a well-defined French population: 1976-1995. J Hepatol 1998;29(5):802-806
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 802-806
    • Benhamiche, A.M.1    Faivre, C.2    Minello, A.3
  • 18
    • 0032539295 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in primary liver cancer
    • De Vos Irvine H, Goldberg D, Hole DJ, et al. Trends in primary liver cancer (letter). Lancet 1998;351(9097):215-216
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.351 , Issue.9097 , pp. 215-216
    • De Vos Irvine, H.1    Goldberg, D.2    Hole, D.J.3
  • 19
    • 0027425989 scopus 로고
    • Predominant etiologic association of hepatitis C virus with hepatocellular carcinoma compared with hepatitis B virus in elderly patients in a hepatitis B-endemic area
    • Lee HS, Han CJ, Kim CY. Predominant etiologic association of hepatitis C virus with hepatocellular carcinoma compared with hepatitis B virus in elderly patients in a hepatitis B-endemic area. Cancer 1993;72:2564-2567
    • (1993) Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 2564-2567
    • Lee, H.S.1    Han, C.J.2    Kim, C.Y.3
  • 20
    • 0003092737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Okuda K, Tabor E (eds). London: Churchill Livingstone
    • Bosch XB. 2, Global epidemiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. In: Okuda K, Tabor E (eds). Liver Cancer. London: Churchill Livingstone, 1997, 13-28
    • (1997) Liver Cancer , pp. 13-28
    • Bosch, X.B.1
  • 21
    • 0028913835 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma among Japanese women
    • Tanaka K, Hirohata T, Fukuda K, et al. Risk factors for hepatocellular carcinoma among Japanese women. Cancer, Causes Control 1995;6:91-98
    • (1995) Cancer, Causes Control , vol.6 , pp. 91-98
    • Tanaka, K.1    Hirohata, T.2    Fukuda, K.3
  • 23
    • 0002168578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viral hepatitis and liver cancer
    • Goldin RD, Thomas HC, Gerber MA (eds). London: Arnold
    • Tabor E. 8, Viral hepatitis and liver cancer. In: Goldin RD, Thomas HC, Gerber MA (eds). Viral Pathology of Viral hepatitis. London: Arnold, 1998, pp 161-177
    • (1998) Viral Pathology of Viral Hepatitis , pp. 161-177
    • Tabor, E.1
  • 26
    • 0032579547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analysis of epidemiological studies on the combined effect of hepatitis B and C virus infections in causing hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Donato F, Boffeta P, Puoti M. A meta-analysis of epidemiological studies on the combined effect of hepatitis B and C virus infections in causing hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 1998;75:347-354
    • (1998) Int J Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 347-354
    • Donato, F.1    Boffeta, P.2    Puoti, M.3
  • 27
    • 0031008453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cancer and infection: Estimates of the attributable fraction in 1990
    • Pisani P, Parkin DM, Muñoz N, et al. Cancer and infection: Estimates of the attributable fraction in 1990. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 1997;6:387-400
    • (1997) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.6 , pp. 387-400
    • Pisani, P.1    Parkin, D.M.2    Muñoz, N.3
  • 28
  • 30
    • 0031938729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitation of hepatitis G and C viruses in the liver: Evidence that hepatitis G virus is not hepatotropic
    • Pessoa MG, Terrault NA, Detmer J, et al. Quantitation of hepatitis G and C viruses in the liver: Evidence that hepatitis G virus is not hepatotropic. Hepatology 1998;27:877-880
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.27 , pp. 877-880
    • Pessoa, M.G.1    Terrault, N.A.2    Detmer, J.3
  • 31
    • 0031006511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in an area endemic for viral hepatitis, chronic liver disease and liver cancer
    • Kao JH, Chen PJ, Lai MY, et al. GB virus-C/hepatitis G virus infection in an area endemic for viral hepatitis, chronic liver disease and liver cancer. Gastroenterology 1997;112:1265-1270
    • (1997) Gastroenterology , vol.112 , pp. 1265-1270
    • Kao, J.H.1    Chen, P.J.2    Lai, M.Y.3
  • 32
    • 0031042269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The incidence of transfusion-associated hepatitis G virus infection and its relation to liver disease
    • Alter HJ, Nakatsuji Y, Melpolder J, et al. The incidence of transfusion-associated hepatitis G virus infection and its relation to liver disease. N Engl J Med 1997;336:747-754
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 747-754
    • Alter, H.J.1    Nakatsuji, Y.2    Melpolder, J.3
  • 33
    • 0031047918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute non-A-E hepatitis in the United States and the role of hepatitis G virus infection
    • Alter MJ, Gallgher M, Morris TT, et al. Acute non-A-E hepatitis in the United States and the role of hepatitis G virus infection. N Engl J Med 1997;336:741-746
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 741-746
    • Alter, M.J.1    Gallgher, M.2    Morris, T.T.3
  • 34
    • 0030715562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A case-control study in GB virus C/Hepatitis G virus infection and hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Tagger A, Donato F, Ribero ML, et al. A case-control study in GB virus C/Hepatitis G virus infection and hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatology 1997;26:1653-1657
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , pp. 1653-1657
    • Tagger, A.1    Donato, F.2    Ribero, M.L.3
  • 35
    • 0032430428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • GB virus C/hepatitis G virus infection among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the inshore area of the Yangtze River, China
    • Cao K, Mizokami M, Orito E, et al. GB virus C/hepatitis G virus infection among patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in the inshore area of the Yangtze River, China. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1998;13(12):1241-1248
    • (1998) J Gastroenterol Hepatol , vol.13 , Issue.12 , pp. 1241-1248
    • Cao, K.1    Mizokami, M.2    Orito, E.3
  • 36
    • 0025369361 scopus 로고
    • Polymerase chain reaction to detect hepatitis B virus DNA and RNA sequences in primary liver cancers from patients negative for hepatitis B surface antigen
    • Paterlini P, Gerken G, Nakajima E, et al. Polymerase chain reaction to detect hepatitis B virus DNA and RNA sequences in primary liver cancers from patients negative for hepatitis B surface antigen. N Engl J Med 1990;323:80-85
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 80-85
    • Paterlini, P.1    Gerken, G.2    Nakajima, E.3
  • 37
    • 0032145740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of HBV, HCV and GBV-C/HGV on hepatocellular carcinomas in Europe: Results of a European concerted action
    • Bréchot C, Jaffredo F, Lagorce D, et al. Impact of HBV, HCV and GBV-C/HGV on hepatocellular carcinomas in Europe: Results of a European concerted action. J Hepatol 1998;29: 173-183
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.29 , pp. 173-183
    • Bréchot, C.1    Jaffredo, F.2    Lagorce, D.3
  • 38
    • 7344219819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geographic variations in viral load among Hepatitis B carriers with differing risks of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Evans AA, O'Connell AP, Pugh JC, et al. Geographic variations in viral load among Hepatitis B carriers with differing risks of hepatocellular carcinoma. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 1998;7:559-565
    • (1998) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.7 , pp. 559-565
    • Evans, A.A.1    O'Connell, A.P.2    Pugh, J.C.3
  • 39
    • 0008036371 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol and Hepatocellular Carcinoma
    • Bréchot CH (ed). Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press
    • Nalpas B. Alcohol and Hepatocellular Carcinoma. In: Bréchot CH (ed). Primary Liver Cancer: Etiological and progression factors. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 1994, 231-245
    • (1994) Primary Liver Cancer: Etiological and Progression Factors , pp. 231-245
    • Nalpas, B.1
  • 40
    • 0031746474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between excessive alcohol drinking and viral infections
    • Nalpas B, Pol S, Thépot V, et al. Relationship between excessive alcohol drinking and viral infections. Alcohol Alcoholism 1998;33:202-206
    • (1998) Alcohol Alcoholism , vol.33 , pp. 202-206
    • Nalpas, B.1    Pol, S.2    Thépot, V.3
  • 41
    • 0002107570 scopus 로고
    • The role of tobacco use and alcohol consumption in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Tabor E. Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH (eds.) Etiology, Pathology and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in North America. The Woodlands, TX: The Portfolio Publishing Company
    • Austin H. 5, The role of tobacco use and alcohol consumption in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. In: Tabor E. Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH (eds.) Etiology, Pathology and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in North America. Advances in Applied Biotechnology Series, vol. 13. The Woodlands, TX: The Portfolio Publishing Company, 1991, 57-75
    • (1991) Advances in Applied Biotechnology Series , vol.13 , pp. 57-75
    • Austin, H.1
  • 42
    • 12644304272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B and C virus infection. Alcohol drinking, and Hepatocellular carcinoma: A case-control study in Italy
    • Donato F, Tagger A, Chiesa R, et al. Hepatitis B and C virus infection. Alcohol drinking, and Hepatocellular carcinoma: A case-control study in Italy. Hepatology 1997;26:579-584
    • (1997) Hepatology , vol.26 , pp. 579-584
    • Donato, F.1    Tagger, A.2    Chiesa, R.3
  • 43
    • 0023088677 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B virus, tobacco smoking and ethanol consumption in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma
    • Trichopoulos D, Day NE, Kaklamani E, et al. Hepatitis B virus, tobacco smoking and ethanol consumption in the etiology of hepatocellular carcinoma. Int J Cancer 1987;39:45-49
    • (1987) Int J Cancer , vol.39 , pp. 45-49
    • Trichopoulos, D.1    Day, N.E.2    Kaklamani, E.3
  • 44
    • 0022356356 scopus 로고
    • Smoking as a risk factor in hepatocellular carcinoma. A case-control study in Southern African blacks
    • Kew MC, Dibisceglie AM, Paterson AC. Smoking as a risk factor in hepatocellular carcinoma. A case-control study in Southern African blacks. Cancer 1985;56:2315-2317
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 2315-2317
    • Kew, M.C.1    Dibisceglie, A.M.2    Paterson, A.C.3
  • 47
    • 0025346819 scopus 로고
    • Contraceptive steroids as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma: A case/control study in south African Black Women
    • Kew MC, Song E, Mohammed A, et al. Contraceptive steroids as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma: A case/control study in south African Black Women. Hepatology 1990;11:298-302
    • (1990) Hepatology , vol.11 , pp. 298-302
    • Kew, M.C.1    Song, E.2    Mohammed, A.3
  • 48
    • 0029096227 scopus 로고
    • Trends in mortality from primary liver cancer in England and wales 1975-92: Influence of oral contraceptives
    • Mant JWF, Vessey MP. Trends in mortality from primary liver cancer in England and wales 1975-92: Influence of oral contraceptives. Br J Cancer 1995;72:800-803
    • (1995) Br J Cancer , vol.72 , pp. 800-803
    • Mant, J.W.F.1    Vessey, M.P.2
  • 49
    • 0030561119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral contraceptives and primary liver cancer: Temporal trends in three countries
    • Waetjen LE, Grimes DA. Oral contraceptives and primary liver cancer: Temporal trends in three countries. Obstet Gynecol 1996;88(6):945-949
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.88 , Issue.6 , pp. 945-949
    • Waetjen, L.E.1    Grimes, D.A.2
  • 50
    • 0024229353 scopus 로고
    • Prospects for epidemiological studies on hepatocellular cancer as model for assessing viral and chemical interactions
    • Bartsch H, Hemminki K, O'Neill IK (eds). Lyon: IARC Scientific Publications No. 89. International Agency for Research on Cancer
    • Bosch FX, Muños N. Prospects for epidemiological studies on hepatocellular cancer as model for assessing viral and chemical interactions. In: Bartsch H, Hemminki K, O'Neill IK (eds). Methods for Detecting DNA Damaging Agents in Humans: Applications in Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention. Lyon: IARC Scientific Publications No. 89. International Agency for Research on Cancer, 1988, 427-437
    • (1988) Methods for Detecting DNA Damaging Agents in Humans: Applications in Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention , pp. 427-437
    • Bosch, F.X.1    Muños, N.2
  • 51
    • 0025186178 scopus 로고
    • Non association of aflaxotin with primary liver cancer in a cross-sectional ecological survey in the people's of Republic of China
    • Campbell TC, Chen J, Liu Ch, et al. Non association of aflaxotin with primary liver cancer in a cross-sectional ecological survey in the people's of Republic of China. Cancer Res 1990;50: 6882-6893
    • (1990) Cancer Res , vol.50 , pp. 6882-6893
    • Campbell, T.C.1    Chen, J.2    Liu, C.H.3
  • 52
    • 0006286417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxicological evaluation of certain food additives
    • Geneva: WHO/IPCS
    • FAO, WHO, expert Comittee, JECFA and Bosch FX. Toxicological evaluation of certain food additives. WHO food additives series 37. Geneva: WHO/IPCS, 1996
    • (1996) WHO Food Additives Series 37
  • 53
    • 0028356088 scopus 로고
    • A follow-up study of urinary markers of aflatoxin exposure and liver cancer risk in Shanghai, Peoples's Republic of China
    • Qian GS, Ross RK, Uy MC, et al. A follow-up study of urinary markers of aflatoxin exposure and liver cancer risk in Shanghai, Peoples's Republic of China. Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev 1994;3:3-10
    • (1994) Cancer Epidemiol Biomark Prev , vol.3 , pp. 3-10
    • Qian, G.S.1    Ross, R.K.2    Uy, M.C.3
  • 54
    • 0025748539 scopus 로고
    • p53 mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma after aflatoxin exposure
    • Ozturk M. p53 mutation in hepatocellular carcinoma after aflatoxin exposure. Lancet 1991;338:1356-1359
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.338 , pp. 1356-1359
    • Ozturk, M.1
  • 55
    • 0022069561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma and dietary aflatoxin in Mozambique and Transkei
    • Van Rensburg SJ, Cook-Mozaffari P, Van Schalkwyk DJ, et al. Hepatocellular carcinoma and dietary aflatoxin in Mozambique and Transkei. Br J Cancer 1985:13-26
    • Br J Cancer , vol.1985 , pp. 13-26
    • Van Rensburg, S.J.1    Cook-Mozaffari, P.2    Van Schalkwyk, D.J.3
  • 56
    • 0025732215 scopus 로고
    • Mutational hostpost in the p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinomas
    • Hsu IC, Metcalf RA, Sun T, et al. Mutational hostpost in the p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinomas. Nature 1991;350:427-428
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 427-428
    • Hsu, I.C.1    Metcalf, R.A.2    Sun, T.3
  • 57
    • 0025828517 scopus 로고
    • Selective G to T mutations of p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma from southern Africa
    • Bressac B, Kew M, Wands J, et al. Selective G to T mutations of p53 gene in hepatocellular carcinoma from southern Africa. Nature 1991;350:429-430
    • (1991) Nature , vol.350 , pp. 429-430
    • Bressac, B.1    Kew, M.2    Wands, J.3
  • 59
    • 0031442701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatocellular carcinoma: From gene to public health
    • Montesano R, Hainaut P, Wild CP. Hepatocellular carcinoma: From gene to public health. J Nat Cancer Inst 1997;89:1844-1851
    • (1997) J Nat Cancer Inst , vol.89 , pp. 1844-1851
    • Montesano, R.1    Hainaut, P.2    Wild, C.P.3
  • 60
    • 0029096455 scopus 로고
    • Synergistic hepatocarcinogenic effect of hepadnaviral infection and dietary aflatoxin B1 in woodchucks
    • Bannasch P, Imani Khoshkhou N, Hacker HJ, et al. Synergistic hepatocarcinogenic effect of hepadnaviral infection and dietary aflatoxin B1 in woodchucks. Cancer Res 1995;55:3318-3330
    • (1995) Cancer Res , vol.55 , pp. 3318-3330
    • Bannasch, P.1    Imani Khoshkhou, N.2    Hacker, H.J.3
  • 61
    • 0028921826 scopus 로고
    • Cancer risk following primary hemochromatosis: A population-based cohort study in Denmark
    • Hsing W, McLaughlin JK, Olsen JH, et al. Cancer risk following primary hemochromatosis: A population-based cohort study in Denmark. Int J Cancer 1995;60:160-162
    • (1995) Int J Cancer , vol.60 , pp. 160-162
    • Hsing, W.1    McLaughlin, J.K.2    Olsen, J.H.3
  • 62
    • 0032401683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemochromatosis-associated mortality in the United States from 1979 to 1992: An analysis of multiple-cause mortality data
    • Yang Q, McDonnell SM, Khoury MJ, et al. Hemochromatosis-associated mortality in the United States from 1979 to 1992: An analysis of multiple-cause mortality data. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:946-953
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 946-953
    • Yang, Q.1    McDonnell, S.M.2    Khoury, M.J.3
  • 63
    • 0023784490 scopus 로고
    • Body iron stores and the risk of cancer
    • Stevens RG, Jones Y, Micozzi MS, et al. Body iron stores and the risk of cancer. N Engl J Med 1988;319:1047-1052
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 1047-1052
    • Stevens, R.G.1    Jones, Y.2    Micozzi, M.S.3
  • 64
    • 0028198203 scopus 로고
    • Body iron stores and risk of cancer
    • Knekt P, Reunanen A, Takkunen H, et al. Body iron stores and risk of cancer. Int J Cancer 1994;56:379-382
    • (1994) Int J Cancer , vol.56 , pp. 379-382
    • Knekt, P.1    Reunanen, A.2    Takkunen, H.3
  • 65
    • 0023901798 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hemochromatosis among 11,065 presumably healthy blood donors
    • Edwards CQ, Griffen LM, Goldgar D, et al. Prevalence of hemochromatosis among 11,065 presumably healthy blood donors. N Engl J Med 1988;318:1355-1362
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.318 , pp. 1355-1362
    • Edwards, C.Q.1    Griffen, L.M.2    Goldgar, D.3
  • 66
    • 0032403964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for hemochromatosis in primary care settings
    • McDonnell SM, Phatak PD, Felitti V, et al. Screening for hemochromatosis in primary care settings. Ann Intern Med 1998;129:962-970
    • (1998) Ann Intern Med , vol.129 , pp. 962-970
    • McDonnell, S.M.1    Phatak, P.D.2    Felitti, V.3
  • 67
    • 9344224529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary hemochromatosis
    • Feder JN, Gnirke A, Thomas W, et al. A novel MHC class I-like gene is mutated in patients with hereditary hemochromatosis. Nat Genet 1996;13:399-408
    • (1996) Nat Genet , vol.13 , pp. 399-408
    • Feder, J.N.1    Gnirke, A.2    Thomas, W.3
  • 69
    • 17544394503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pentoxifyline, ciprofloxacin and prednisone failed to prevent transplant-related toxicities in bone marrow transplant recipients and were associated with an increased incidence of infectious complications
    • Ferra C, De Sanjosé S, Lastra CF, et al. Pentoxifyline, ciprofloxacin and prednisone failed to prevent transplant-related toxicities in bone marrow transplant recipients and were associated with an increased incidence of infectious complications. Bone Marrow Transplant 1997;20:1075-1080
    • (1997) Bone Marrow Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 1075-1080
    • Ferra, C.1    De Sanjosé, S.2    Lastra, C.F.3
  • 70
    • 0031748209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary iron overload as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma in black africans
    • Mandishona E, MacPhail P, Gordeuk VR, et al. Dietary iron overload as a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma in black africans. Hepatology 1998;27:1563-1566
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.27 , pp. 1563-1566
    • Mandishona, E.1    Macphail, P.2    Gordeuk, V.R.3
  • 71
    • 0032176120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C in patients with porphyria cutanea tarda: Relationship to HCV-genotypes
    • Rivanera D, Lilli D, Griso D, et al. Hepatitis C in patients with porphyria cutanea tarda: Relationship to HCV-genotypes. New Microbiol 1998;21(4):329-334
    • (1998) New Microbiol , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 329-334
    • Rivanera, D.1    Lilli, D.2    Griso, D.3
  • 72
    • 0022637178 scopus 로고
    • Risk of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in alpha1 antitrypsin deficiency
    • Eriksson S, Carlson J, Velez R. Risk of cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma in alpha1 antitrypsin deficiency. N Engl J Med 1986;314:736-739
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.314 , pp. 736-739
    • Eriksson, S.1    Carlson, J.2    Velez, R.3
  • 73
    • 0031682958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased risk of chronic liver failure in adults with heterozygous alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency
    • Graziadei IW, Joseph JJ, Wiesner RH, et al. Increased risk of chronic liver failure in adults with heterozygous alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency. Hepatology 1998;28(4):1058-1063
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 1058-1063
    • Graziadei, I.W.1    Joseph, J.J.2    Wiesner, R.H.3
  • 75
    • 0026581193 scopus 로고
    • Use of several second generation serological assays to determine the true prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Haemophiliacs treated with non-virus inactivated factor VIII and IX concentrates
    • Watson HG, Ludlam CA, Rebus S, et al. Use of several second generation serological assays to determine the true prevalence of hepatitis C virus infection in Haemophiliacs treated with non-virus inactivated factor VIII and IX concentrates. Br J Haematol 1992;80:514-518
    • (1992) Br J Haematol , vol.80 , pp. 514-518
    • Watson, H.G.1    Ludlam, C.A.2    Rebus, S.3
  • 77
    • 0031583763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from liver cancer and liver disease in haemophilic men and boys in UK given blood products contaminated with hepatitis C
    • Darby SC, Ewart DW, Giangrande PLF, et al. Mortality from liver cancer and liver disease in haemophilic men and boys in UK given blood products contaminated with hepatitis C. Lancet 1997;350:1425-1430
    • (1997) Lancet , vol.350 , pp. 1425-1430
    • Darby, S.C.1    Ewart, D.W.2    Giangrande, P.L.F.3
  • 78
    • 0028609487 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Hepatitis B virus infections among injecting drug users: Seroprevalence, risk factors, and viral interactions
    • Levine OS, Vlahov D, Nelson KE. Epidemiology of Hepatitis B virus infections among injecting drug users: Seroprevalence, risk factors, and viral interactions. Epidemiol Rev 1994;16: 418-436
    • (1994) Epidemiol Rev , vol.16 , pp. 418-436
    • Levine, O.S.1    Vlahov, D.2    Nelson, K.E.3
  • 79
    • 0031818398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality of drug addicts in the United Kingdom 1967-1993
    • Ghodse H, Oyefeso A, Kilpatrick B. Mortality of drug addicts in the United Kingdom 1967-1993. Int J Epidemiol 1998;27(3): 473-478
    • (1998) Int J Epidemiol , vol.27 , Issue.3 , pp. 473-478
    • Ghodse, H.1    Oyefeso, A.2    Kilpatrick, B.3
  • 80
    • 0029560782 scopus 로고
    • Mortality among drug users in the AIDS era
    • Goedert JJ, Pizza G, Gritti FM, et al. Mortality among drug users in the AIDS era. Int J Epidemiol 1995;24(6):1204-1210
    • (1995) Int J Epidemiol , vol.24 , Issue.6 , pp. 1204-1210
    • Goedert, J.J.1    Pizza, G.2    Gritti, F.M.3
  • 81
    • 0032101819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Retrospective analysis of the impact of HIV infection and alcohol use on chronic hepatitis C in a large cohort of drug users
    • Pol S, Lamorthe B, Thi NT, et al. Retrospective analysis of the impact of HIV infection and alcohol use on chronic hepatitis C in a large cohort of drug users. J Hepatol 1998;28:945-950
    • (1998) J Hepatol , vol.28 , pp. 945-950
    • Pol, S.1    Lamorthe, B.2    Thi, N.T.3
  • 82
    • 0030847021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of Hepatitis C virus genotypes and HIV infection on histological severity of chronic hepatitis C
    • García-Samaniego J, Soriano V, Castilla J, et al. Influence of Hepatitis C virus genotypes and HIV infection on histological severity of chronic hepatitis C. Am J Gastroenterol 1997;92: 1130-1134
    • (1997) Am J Gastroenterol , vol.92 , pp. 1130-1134
    • García-Samaniego, J.1    Soriano, V.2    Castilla, J.3
  • 83
    • 0032503230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence that both HIV and HIV-induced immunodeficiency enhance HCV replication among HCV seroconvertes
    • Beld M, Penning M, Lukashov V, et al. Evidence that both HIV and HIV-induced immunodeficiency enhance HCV replication among HCV seroconvertes. Virology 1998;244(2):504-512
    • (1998) Virology , vol.244 , Issue.2 , pp. 504-512
    • Beld, M.1    Penning, M.2    Lukashov, V.3
  • 84
    • 6844236381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does hepatitis C virus coinfection accelerate clinical and immunological evolution of HIV-infected patients?
    • Piroth L, Duong M, Quantin C, et al. Does hepatitis C virus coinfection accelerate clinical and immunological evolution of HIV-infected patients? AIDS 1998;12(4):381-388
    • (1998) AIDS , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 381-388
    • Piroth, L.1    Duong, M.2    Quantin, C.3
  • 85
    • 0017621557 scopus 로고
    • Immunosurveillance and cancer: Epidemiologic observations. Epidemiology and cancer registries in the Pacific Basin
    • Fraumeni JF, Hoover R. Immunosurveillance and cancer: Epidemiologic observations. Epidemiology and cancer registries in the Pacific Basin. Natl Cancer Inst Monogr 1977;47:121-126
    • (1977) Natl Cancer Inst Monogr , vol.47 , pp. 121-126
    • Fraumeni, J.F.1    Hoover, R.2
  • 86
    • 0023891989 scopus 로고
    • Intravenous immunoglobulin prophylaxis causing liver damage in 16 of 77 patients with hypogammaglobulinaemia or IgG subclass defiency
    • Gjorkander J, Cunningham-Rudles C, Lundin P, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin prophylaxis causing liver damage in 16 of 77 patients with hypogammaglobulinaemia or IgG subclass defiency. Am J Med 1988;84:107-111.
    • (1988) Am J Med , vol.84 , pp. 107-111
    • Gjorkander, J.1    Cunningham-Rudles, C.2    Lundin, P.3
  • 87
    • 0028114164 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C infection in patients with primary hypogammaglobulinaemia after treatment with contamined immune globulin
    • Bjoro K, Froland SS, Yuin Z, et al. Hepatitis C infection in patients with primary hypogammaglobulinaemia after treatment with contamined immune globulin. N Engl J Med 1994;331: 1607-1611
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1607-1611
    • Bjoro, K.1    Froland, S.S.2    Yuin, Z.3
  • 88
    • 0031972577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C viral infection in the immunosuppressed patient
    • Collier J, Heathcote J. Hepatitis C viral infection in the immunosuppressed patient. Hepatology 1998;27:2-6
    • (1998) Hepatology , vol.27 , pp. 2-6
    • Collier, J.1    Heathcote, J.2
  • 89
    • 0026737596 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C viral infection in liver transplant recipients
    • Ferrell LD, Wright TL, Roberts J. Hepatitis C viral infection in liver transplant recipients. Hepatology 1992;16:865-876
    • (1992) Hepatology , vol.16 , pp. 865-876
    • Ferrell, L.D.1    Wright, T.L.2    Roberts, J.3
  • 90
    • 0029786768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Accumulation and persistence of hepatitis B virus core gene deletion mutants in renal transplant patients are associated with end-stage liver disease
    • Gunther S, Baginski S, Kissel H, et al. Accumulation and persistence of hepatitis B virus core gene deletion mutants in renal transplant patients are associated with end-stage liver disease. Hepatology 1996;24(4):751-758
    • (1996) Hepatology , vol.24 , Issue.4 , pp. 751-758
    • Gunther, S.1    Baginski, S.2    Kissel, H.3
  • 91
    • 0029914072 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type, prevalence and significance of core promoter/enhancer II mutations in hepatitis B viruses from immunosuppressed patients with severe liver disease
    • Gunther S, Piwon N, Iwanska A, et al. Type, prevalence and significance of core promoter/enhancer II mutations in hepatitis B viruses from immunosuppressed patients with severe liver disease. J Virol 1996;70(12):8318-8331
    • (1996) J Virol , vol.70 , Issue.12 , pp. 8318-8331
    • Gunther, S.1    Piwon, N.2    Iwanska, A.3
  • 92
    • 0031919509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequent chronic hepatitis B virus infection in HIV-infected patients positive for antibody to hepatitis B core antigen only. Swiss HIV cohort study
    • Hofer M, Joller-Jemelka HI, Grob PJ, et al. Frequent chronic hepatitis B virus infection in HIV-infected patients positive for antibody to hepatitis B core antigen only. Swiss HIV cohort study. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1998;17(1):6-13
    • (1998) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.17 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-13
    • Hofer, M.1    Joller-Jemelka, H.I.2    Grob, P.J.3
  • 93
    • 0029653826 scopus 로고
    • Long-term efficacy of continuing hepatitis B vaccination in infancy in two Gambian villages
    • Whittle HC, Maine N, Pilkington J, et al. Long-term efficacy of continuing hepatitis B vaccination in infancy in two Gambian villages. Lancet 1995;345:1089-1092
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.345 , pp. 1089-1092
    • Whittle, H.C.1    Maine, N.2    Pilkington, J.3
  • 94
    • 0023784863 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a mass hepatitis B vaccination program in Taiwan
    • Hsu HM, Chen DS, Chuang CH, et al. Efficacy of a mass hepatitis B vaccination program in Taiwan. JAMA 1988;260:2231-2235
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.260 , pp. 2231-2235
    • Hsu, H.M.1    Chen, D.S.2    Chuang, C.H.3
  • 95
    • 0008036715 scopus 로고
    • Tabor E, Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH (eds). Etiology, Pathology and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in North America Advances in Applied Biotechnology Series, The Woodlands, TX: The Portfolio Publishing Company
    • Purcell RH. 28, Prospects for prevention of Hepatitis types B and C in North America. In: Tabor E, Di Bisceglie AM, Purcell RH (eds). Etiology, Pathology and Treatment of Hepatocellular Carcinoma in North America. Advances in Applied Biotechnology Series, vol. 13. The Woodlands, TX: The Portfolio Publishing Company, 1991, 343-354
    • (1991) Prospects for Prevention of Hepatitis Types B and C in North America , vol.13 , pp. 343-354
    • Purcell, R.H.1
  • 96
    • 0018956669 scopus 로고
    • Demonstration of efficacy in a controlled clinical trial in a high-risk population in the United States
    • Szmuness W, Stevens CE, Harley EJ, et al. Demonstration of efficacy in a controlled clinical trial in a high-risk population in the United States. N Engl J Med 1980;303:833-841
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 833-841
    • Szmuness, W.1    Stevens, C.E.2    Harley, E.J.3
  • 97
    • 0030965103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Universal hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan and the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in children. Taiwan Childhood Hepatoma Study Group
    • Chang MH, Chen CJ, Lai MS, et al. Universal hepatitis B vaccination in Taiwan and the incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma in children. Taiwan Childhood Hepatoma Study Group. N Engl J Med 1997;336:1855-1859
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.336 , pp. 1855-1859
    • Chang, M.H.1    Chen, C.J.2    Lai, M.S.3
  • 98
    • 0031947150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis B vaccination and reduced risk of primary liver cancer among male adults: A cohort study in Korea
    • Lee Ms, Kim DH, Kim H, et al. Hepatitis B vaccination and reduced risk of primary liver cancer among male adults: A cohort study in Korea. Im J Epidemiol 1998;27(2):316-319
    • (1998) Im J Epidemiol , vol.27 , Issue.2 , pp. 316-319
    • Lee, M.1    Kim, D.H.2    Kim, H.3
  • 99
    • 0029087767 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of screening donors for antibodies to the hepatitis C virus to prevent transfusion-associated hepatitis: Final report of a prospective trial
    • Gonzalez A, Esteban JI, Madoz P, et al. Efficacy of screening donors for antibodies to the hepatitis C virus to prevent transfusion-associated hepatitis: Final report of a prospective trial. Hepatology 1995;22:439-445
    • (1995) Hepatology , vol.22 , pp. 439-445
    • Gonzalez, A.1    Esteban, J.I.2    Madoz, P.3
  • 100
    • 0033081666 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syringe exchange and risk of infection with hepatitis B and C viruses
    • Hagan H, McGough JP, Thiede H, et al. Syringe exchange and risk of infection with hepatitis B and C viruses. Am J Epidemiol 1999;149(3):203-313
    • (1999) Am J Epidemiol , vol.149 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-313
    • Hagan, H.1    McGough, J.P.2    Thiede, H.3
  • 101
    • 0028846040 scopus 로고
    • Reduced risk of hepatitis B and C among participants in a syringe exchange program
    • Hagan H, Des Jarlais DC, Friedman SR, et al. Reduced risk of hepatitis B and C among participants in a syringe exchange program. Am J Public Health 1995;85:1531-1537
    • (1995) Am J Public Health , vol.85 , pp. 1531-1537
    • Hagan, H.1    Des Jarlais, D.C.2    Friedman, S.R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.