메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 34, Issue 4, 1999, Pages 597-610

In search of ideal hemodialysis: Is prolonged frequent dialysis the answer?

Author keywords

Adequacy; Hemodialysis (HD); Home hemodialysis; Middle molecules; Mortality; Urea kinetics; Uremic toxins

Indexed keywords

BETA 2 MICROGLOBULIN; UREA; UREMIC TOXIN;

EID: 0032826987     PISSN: 02726386     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0272-6386(99)70382-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (64)

References (131)
  • 2
    • 0025303599 scopus 로고
    • Price of dialysis, unit staffing and length of dialysis treatments
    • PJ Held JR Garcia BS Mark V Pauly MA Cahn Price of dialysis, unit staffing and length of dialysis treatments Am J Kidney Dis 15 1990 441 450
    • (1990) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.15 , pp. 441-450
    • Held, PJ1    Garcia, JR2    Mark, BS3    Pauly, V4    Cahn, MA5
  • 4
    • 0026100716 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and duration of hemodialysis treatment
    • PJ Held NW Levin RR Bovberg MV Pauly LH Diamond Mortality and duration of hemodialysis treatment JAMA 265 1991 871 875
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , pp. 871-875
    • Held, PJ1    Levin, NW2    Bovberg, RR3    Pauly, MV4    Diamond, LH5
  • 5
    • 0027672903 scopus 로고
    • Does empirical long slow dialysis result in better survival? If so, how and why?
    • B Charra Does empirical long slow dialysis result in better survival? If so, how and why? ASAIO J 39 1993 819 822
    • (1993) ASAIO J , vol.39 , pp. 819-822
    • Charra, B1
  • 6
    • 0029655248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of treatment time and blood pressure control in achieving long-term survival on dialysis
    • B Charra M Calemard G Laurent Importance of treatment time and blood pressure control in achieving long-term survival on dialysis Am J Nephrol 16 1996 35 44
    • (1996) Am J Nephrol , vol.16 , pp. 35-44
    • Charra, B1    Calemard, M2    Laurent, G3
  • 8
    • 0023852560 scopus 로고
    • Daily dialysis: Long-term clinical and metabolic results
    • U Buoncristiani G Quintaliani M Cozzari LRM Giombini Daily dialysis: Long-term clinical and metabolic results Kidney Int 24 suppl 1988 S137 S140
    • (1988) Kidney Int , vol.24 , Issue.suppl , pp. S137-S140
    • Buoncristiani, U1    Quintaliani, G2    Cozzari, M3    Giombini, LRM4
  • 10
    • 7344229311 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Control of serum phosphate without any phosphate binders in patients treated with nocturnal dialysis
    • I Musci G Hercz PR Uldall M Ouwendyk R Francoeur A Pierratos Control of serum phosphate without any phosphate binders in patients treated with nocturnal dialysis Kidney Int 53 1998 1399 1404
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 1399-1404
    • Musci, I1    Hercz, G2    Uldall, PR3    Ouwendyk, M4    Francoeur, R5    Pierratos, A6
  • 11
    • 0028092968 scopus 로고
    • Amino acid and albumin losses during hemodialysis
    • TA Ikizler PJ Flakoll RA Parker RM Hakim Amino acid and albumin losses during hemodialysis Kidney Int 46 1994 830 837
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.46 , pp. 830-837
    • Ikizler, TA1    Flakoll, PJ2    Parker, RA3    Hakim, RM4
  • 12
    • 0027213364 scopus 로고
    • Water-soluble vitamins in chronic hemodialysis patients and need for supplementation
    • E Descombes AB Hanck G Fellay Water-soluble vitamins in chronic hemodialysis patients and need for supplementation Kidney Int 43 1993 1319 1328
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.43 , pp. 1319-1328
    • Descombes, E1    Hanck, AB2    Fellay, G3
  • 13
    • 0026692864 scopus 로고
    • Protein catabolism in sham hemodialysis: The effect of different membranes
    • A Gutierrez J Bergstrom A Alvestrand Protein catabolism in sham hemodialysis: The effect of different membranes Clin Nephrol 38 1992 20 29
    • (1992) Clin Nephrol , vol.38 , pp. 20-29
    • Gutierrez, A1    Bergstrom, J2    Alvestrand, A3
  • 14
    • 0022532801 scopus 로고
    • Danger of an unnecessarily prolonged dialysis session: Carpal tunnel syndrome
    • V Cambi M Nizzoli E Paganelli S David F Bono Danger of an unnecessarily prolonged dialysis session: Carpal tunnel syndrome Artif Organs 10 1986 178 181
    • (1986) Artif Organs , vol.10 , pp. 178-181
    • Cambi, V1    Nizzoli, M2    Paganelli, E3    David, S4    Bono, F5
  • 15
    • 0020982598 scopus 로고
    • Long dialysis: A review of fifteen years experience in one center, 1968-1983
    • G Laurent E Calemard B Charra Long dialysis: A review of fifteen years experience in one center, 1968-1983 Proc EDTA 20 1983 122 129
    • (1983) Proc EDTA , vol.20 , pp. 122-129
    • Laurent, G1    Calemard, E2    Charra, B3
  • 16
    • 0029686145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy in uremic patients by treatment with daily hemodialysis (DHD)
    • U Buoncristiani RM Fagugli MR Pinciaroli H Kulurianu G Ceravolo C Bova Reversal of left ventricular hypertrophy in uremic patients by treatment with daily hemodialysis (DHD) Contrib Nephrol 119 1996 152 156
    • (1996) Contrib Nephrol , vol.119 , pp. 152-156
    • Buoncristiani, U1    Fagugli, RM2    Pinciaroli, MR3    Kulurianu, H4    Ceravolo, G5    Bova, C6
  • 20
    • 0024389559 scopus 로고
    • A hypothesis: The protein catabolic rate is dependent upon the type and amount of treatment in dialyzed uremic patients
    • RM Lindsay E Spanner A hypothesis: The protein catabolic rate is dependent upon the type and amount of treatment in dialyzed uremic patients Am J Kidney Dis 13 1989 382 389
    • (1989) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.13 , pp. 382-389
    • Lindsay, RM1    Spanner, E2
  • 21
    • 85119800342 scopus 로고
    • Hemodialysis
    • JM Lazarus BM Denker WF Owen Hemodialysis ed 5 BM Brenner The Kidney 1991 Saunders Philadelphia, PA 2424 2506
    • (1991) , pp. 2424-2506
    • Lazarus, JM1    Denker, BM2    Owen, WF3
  • 22
    • 0016469742 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for toxins of middle molecular weight
    • BH Scribner AL Babb Evidence for toxins of middle molecular weight Kidney Int 7 suppl 1975 S49 S351
    • (1975) Kidney Int , vol.7 , Issue.suppl , pp. S49-S351
    • Scribner, BH1    Babb, AL2
  • 25
    • 0015469030 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of higher blood flow hemodialysis with lower blood flow in light of square-meter hour hypothesis
    • AB Milliora MW Woodruff JE Kiley Comparison of higher blood flow hemodialysis with lower blood flow in light of square-meter hour hypothesis ASAIO Trans 18 1972 85 90
    • (1972) ASAIO Trans , vol.18 , pp. 85-90
    • Milliora, AB1    Woodruff, MW2    Kiley, JE3
  • 27
    • 57249093592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beta2 -microglobulin removal by slow nocturnal hemodialysis. A promise for prevention of dialysis-related amyloidosis
    • 2 -microglobulin removal by slow nocturnal hemodialysis. A promise for prevention of dialysis-related amyloidosis J Am Soc Nephrol 7 1996 1495A (abstr)
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 1495A
    • Raj, DSC1    Ouwendyk, M2    Francoeur, R3    Vas, S4    Uldall, R5    Pierratos, A6
  • 28
    • 0024831969 scopus 로고
    • The peak concentration hypothesis: A kinetic approach to comparing the adequacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis
    • PR Keshaviah KD Nolph The peak concentration hypothesis: A kinetic approach to comparing the adequacy of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis Perit Dial Int 9 1989 257 260
    • (1989) Perit Dial Int , vol.9 , pp. 257-260
    • Keshaviah, PR1    Nolph, KD2
  • 29
    • 0026787628 scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of dialysis: A critical analysis
    • RC Vanholder SM Ringoir Adequacy of dialysis: A critical analysis Kidney Int 42 1992 540 558
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.42 , pp. 540-558
    • Vanholder, RC1    Ringoir, SM2
  • 30
    • 2342428041 scopus 로고
    • Control of dialysis by a single-pool urea model: The National Cooperative Dialysis Study
    • JA Sargent Control of dialysis by a single-pool urea model: The National Cooperative Dialysis Study Kidney Int 23 suppl 13 1983 S19 S25
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.23 , Issue.suppl 13 , pp. S19-S25
    • Sargent, JA1
  • 32
    • 0001426547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An examination of the safety and efficacy of slow nocturnal hemodialysis
    • DA OSullivan JT McCarthy R Kimar AW Williams An examination of the safety and efficacy of slow nocturnal hemodialysis J Am Soc Nephrol 8 1997 168A 169A (abstr)
    • (1997) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 168A-169A
    • OSullivan, DA1    McCarthy, JT2    Kimar, R3    Williams, AW4
  • 33
    • 0028297796 scopus 로고
    • Uremic toxicity: The middle-molecule-weight hypothesis revisited
    • R Vanholder R De Smet C Hsu P Vogeleere S Ringoir Uremic toxicity: The middle-molecule-weight hypothesis revisited Semin Nephrol 14 1994 205 218
    • (1994) Semin Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 205-218
    • Vanholder, R1    De Smet, R2    Hsu, C3    Vogeleere, P4    Ringoir, S5
  • 34
    • 0029793167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dialysis index: A practical guide to dialysis treatment
    • AL Babb MJ Strand DA Uvelli BH Scribner The dialysis index: A practical guide to dialysis treatment Dial Transplant 25 1996 633 644
    • (1996) Dial Transplant , vol.25 , pp. 633-644
    • Babb, AL1    Strand, MJ2    Uvelli, DA3    Scribner, BH4
  • 35
    • 0026510178 scopus 로고
    • Simultaneous analysis of morbidity and mortality factors in chronic hemodialysis patients
    • JM Fernandez ME Carbonell N Mazzuchi D Petrucelli Simultaneous analysis of morbidity and mortality factors in chronic hemodialysis patients Kidney Int 41 1992 1029 1034
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.41 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Fernandez, JM1    Carbonell, ME2    Mazzuchi, N3    Petrucelli, D4
  • 38
    • 0025142810 scopus 로고
    • Phosphorous restriction reverses hyperparathyroidism in uremia independent of changes in calcium and calcitriol
    • S Lopez-Hilker AS Dusso NS Rapp KJ Martin E Slatopolsky Phosphorous restriction reverses hyperparathyroidism in uremia independent of changes in calcium and calcitriol Am J Physiol 259 1990 F432 F437
    • (1990) Am J Physiol , vol.259 , pp. F432-F437
    • Lopez-Hilker, S1    Dusso, AS2    Rapp, NS3    Martin, KJ4    Slatopolsky, E5
  • 39
    • 0023275554 scopus 로고
    • Inorganic phosphate removal during different dialytic procedures
    • P Zucchelli A Santoro Inorganic phosphate removal during different dialytic procedures Int J Artif Organs 10 1987 173 178
    • (1987) Int J Artif Organs , vol.10 , pp. 173-178
    • Zucchelli, P1    Santoro, A2
  • 41
    • 0023972578 scopus 로고
    • Beta2 -microglobulin: Evidence for a new form of hemodialysis-associated amyloid protein
    • 2 -microglobulin: Evidence for a new form of hemodialysis-associated amyloid protein Kidney Int 24 suppl 1988 S30 S31
    • (1988) Kidney Int , vol.24 , Issue.suppl , pp. S30-S31
    • Gejyo, F1    Arakawa, M2
  • 42
    • 0025800621 scopus 로고
    • Can the nephrologist prevent dialysis-related amyloidosis?
    • J Zingraff T Drueke Can the nephrologist prevent dialysis-related amyloidosis? Am J Kidney Dis 18 1991 1 11
    • (1991) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.18 , pp. 1-11
    • Zingraff, J1    Drueke, T2
  • 43
    • 0029192134 scopus 로고
    • Amyloidosis in patients with end-stage renal failure: Uremia associated or dialysis related?
    • AM Davison Amyloidosis in patients with end-stage renal failure: Uremia associated or dialysis related? Contrib Nephrol 113 1995 92 100
    • (1995) Contrib Nephrol , vol.113 , pp. 92-100
    • Davison, AM1
  • 45
    • 0023800519 scopus 로고
    • Chronic renal failure treatment duration and mode: Their relevance to the late dialysis periarticular syndrome
    • B Charra E Calemard G Laurent Chronic renal failure treatment duration and mode: Their relevance to the late dialysis periarticular syndrome Blood Purif 6 1988 117 124
    • (1988) Blood Purif , vol.6 , pp. 117-124
    • Charra, B1    Calemard, E2    Laurent, G3
  • 47
    • 0029187505 scopus 로고
    • Beta2 -microglobulin modified with the AGE products of the Maillard reaction in dialysis-related amyloidosis
    • 2 -microglobulin modified with the AGE products of the Maillard reaction in dialysis-related amyloidosis Contrib Nephrol 112 1995 52 64
    • (1995) Contrib Nephrol , vol.112 , pp. 52-64
    • Miyata, T1    Wada, Y2    Maeda, K3
  • 50
    • 0008547354 scopus 로고
    • Modeling success or failure of dialysis therapy: The National Cooperative Study
    • NM Laird CS Berkey EG Lowrie Modeling success or failure of dialysis therapy: The National Cooperative Study Kidney Int 23 suppl 1983 S101 S106
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.23 , Issue.suppl , pp. S101-S106
    • Laird, NM1    Berkey, CS2    Lowrie, EG3
  • 51
    • 0023831303 scopus 로고
    • Of time, TAC urea, and treatment schedules
    • LW Henderson Of time, TAC urea, and treatment schedules Kidney Int Suppl 24 1988 S105 S106
    • (1988) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.24 , pp. S105-S106
    • Henderson, LW1
  • 52
    • 0028786946 scopus 로고
    • Higher Kt/V is needed for adequate dialysis if the treatment time is reduced. Insights from a blood flow distribution model
    • B Haraldsson Higher Kt/V is needed for adequate dialysis if the treatment time is reduced. Insights from a blood flow distribution model Nephrol Dial Transplant 10 1995 1845 1851
    • (1995) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.10 , pp. 1845-1851
    • Haraldsson, B1
  • 53
    • 0024704823 scopus 로고
    • Transcellular disequilibrium and intradialytic catabolism reduce the reliability of urea kinetic formulas
    • S Alloatti G Bosticardo MC Torazza AM Gaiter PE Nebiolo Transcellular disequilibrium and intradialytic catabolism reduce the reliability of urea kinetic formulas ASAIO Trans 35 1989 328 330
    • (1989) ASAIO Trans , vol.35 , pp. 328-330
    • Alloatti, S1    Bosticardo, G2    Torazza, MC3    Gaiter, AM4    Nebiolo, PE5
  • 55
    • 0024215653 scopus 로고
    • Causes, kinetics and clinical implications of post-hemodialysis urea rebound
    • LA Pedrini S Zereik S Rasmy Causes, kinetics and clinical implications of post-hemodialysis urea rebound Kidney Int 34 1988 817 824
    • (1988) Kidney Int , vol.34 , pp. 817-824
    • Pedrini, LA1    Zereik, S2    Rasmy, S3
  • 59
  • 61
    • 0020918425 scopus 로고
    • Malnutrition as the main factor in morbidity and mortality of hemodialysis patients
    • SR Acchiardo LW Moore PA Latour Malnutrition as the main factor in morbidity and mortality of hemodialysis patients Kidney Int 16 suppl 1983 S199 S203
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.16 , Issue.suppl , pp. S199-S203
    • Acchiardo, SR1    Moore, LW2    Latour, PA3
  • 62
    • 0028081988 scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of hemodialysis and nutrition—Important determinants of morbidity and mortality
    • RM Lindsay AP Heidenheim E Spanner C Kortas PG Blake Adequacy of hemodialysis and nutrition—Important determinants of morbidity and mortality Kidney Int 45 44 1994 S85 S91 (suppl)
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.45 , Issue.44 , pp. S85-S91
    • Lindsay, RM1    Heidenheim, AP2    Spanner, E3    Kortas, C4    Blake, PG5
  • 63
    • 0025300351 scopus 로고
    • Death risk in hemodialysis patients: The predictive value of commonly measured variables and an evaluation of death rate differences between facilities
    • EG Lowrie NL Lew Death risk in hemodialysis patients: The predictive value of commonly measured variables and an evaluation of death rate differences between facilities Am J Kidney Dis 15 1990 458 482
    • (1990) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.15 , pp. 458-482
    • Lowrie, EG1    Lew, NL2
  • 64
    • 0030358038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Middle-sized molecule fractions isolated from uremic ultrafiltrate and normal urine inhibit ingestive behavior in the rat
    • B Anderstam A Mamoun P Sodersten J Bergstrom Middle-sized molecule fractions isolated from uremic ultrafiltrate and normal urine inhibit ingestive behavior in the rat J Am Soc Nephrol 7 1996 2453 2460
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 2453-2460
    • Anderstam, B1    Mamoun, A2    Sodersten, P3    Bergstrom, J4
  • 66
    • 0025310944 scopus 로고
    • Plasma and muscle free amino acids in maintenance hemodialysis patients without protein malnutrition
    • J Bergstrom A Alvestrand P Furst Plasma and muscle free amino acids in maintenance hemodialysis patients without protein malnutrition Kidney Int 38 1990 108 114
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.38 , pp. 108-114
    • Bergstrom, J1    Alvestrand, A2    Furst, P3
  • 71
    • 0031796487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Blood pressure control in dialysis patients: Importance of the lag phenomenon
    • B Charra J Bergstrom BH Scribner Blood pressure control in dialysis patients: Importance of the lag phenomenon Am J Kidney Dis 32 1998 720 724
    • (1998) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.32 , pp. 720-724
    • Charra, B1    Bergstrom, J2    Scribner, BH3
  • 72
    • 0019152162 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic hypotension during dialysis
    • LW Henderson Symptomatic hypotension during dialysis Kidney Int 17 1980 571 576
    • (1980) Kidney Int , vol.17 , pp. 571-576
    • Henderson, LW1
  • 73
    • 0024324631 scopus 로고
    • Impact of left ventricular hypertrophy on survival in end-stage renal disease
    • JS Silberberg PE Barre SS Prichard AD Sniderman Impact of left ventricular hypertrophy on survival in end-stage renal disease Kidney Int 36 1989 286 290
    • (1989) Kidney Int , vol.36 , pp. 286-290
    • Silberberg, JS1    Barre, PE2    Prichard, SS3    Sniderman, AD4
  • 74
    • 0031467518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular morphology and function in chronic renal failure
    • DSC Raj S D'Mello S Somiah SD Sheeba K Mani Left ventricular morphology and function in chronic renal failure Ren Fail 19 1997 799 806
    • (1997) Ren Fail , vol.19 , pp. 799-806
    • Raj, DSC1    D'Mello, S2    Somiah, S3    Sheeba, SD4    Mani, K5
  • 75
    • 0025141852 scopus 로고
    • Aortic and large artery compliance in end-stage renal failure
    • GM London SJ Marchais ME Safar Aortic and large artery compliance in end-stage renal failure Kidney Int 37 1990 137 142
    • (1990) Kidney Int , vol.37 , pp. 137-142
    • London, GM1    Marchais, SJ2    Safar, ME3
  • 76
    • 0026645065 scopus 로고
    • Increased systolic pressure in chronic uremia: Role of arterial wave reflections
    • GM London A Guerin B Pannier SJ Marchais A Benetos Increased systolic pressure in chronic uremia: Role of arterial wave reflections Hypertension 20 1992 10 19
    • (1992) Hypertension , vol.20 , pp. 10-19
    • London, GM1    Guerin, A2    Pannier, B3    Marchais, SJ4    Benetos, A5
  • 78
    • 0001479592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Daily hemodialysis effectively lowers hyperhomocysteinemia in uremic patients
    • U Buoncristiani RM Fagugli MG Cantelmi C Covarelli Daily hemodialysis effectively lowers hyperhomocysteinemia in uremic patients J Am Soc Nephrol 9 1998 233A (abstr)
    • (1998) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 233A
    • Buoncristiani, U1    Fagugli, RM2    Cantelmi, MG3    Covarelli, C4
  • 80
    • 84979373573 scopus 로고
    • Present clinical experience and future aspects of hemodialfilteration
    • V Wizemann Present clinical experience and future aspects of hemodialfilteration V Cambi Short Dialysis 1987 Nijhoff Boston, MA 293 320
    • (1987) , pp. 293-320
    • Wizemann, V1
  • 82
    • 0030039988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic findings in long-term, long-hour hemodialysis patients
    • A Covic DJ Goldsmith G Georgescu MC Venning P Ackrill Echocardiographic findings in long-term, long-hour hemodialysis patients Clin Nephrol 45 1996 104 110
    • (1996) Clin Nephrol , vol.45 , pp. 104-110
    • Covic, A1    Goldsmith, DJ2    Georgescu, G3    Venning, MC4    Ackrill, P5
  • 84
    • 0026548912 scopus 로고
    • Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis in chronic renal failure
    • P Vallance A Leone A Calver J Collier S Moncada Accumulation of an endogenous inhibitor of nitric oxide synthesis in chronic renal failure Lancet 339 1992 572 575
    • (1992) Lancet , vol.339 , pp. 572-575
    • Vallance, P1    Leone, A2    Calver, A3    Collier, J4    Moncada, S5
  • 85
    • 0027980020 scopus 로고
    • The effect of malnutrition on cardiovascular mortality in dialysis patients: Is L-argenine the answer?
    • E Ritz P Vallance M Nowicki The effect of malnutrition on cardiovascular mortality in dialysis patients: Is L-argenine the answer? Nephrol Dial Transplant 9 1994 129 130
    • (1994) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.9 , pp. 129-130
    • Ritz, E1    Vallance, P2    Nowicki, M3
  • 86
    • 0000614876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nocturnal hemodialysis improves sleep quality in patients with chronic renal failure
    • A Pierratos K Thornley M Ouwendyk R Francoeur P Hanly Nocturnal hemodialysis improves sleep quality in patients with chronic renal failure J Am Soc Nephrol 8 1997 169A (abstr)
    • (1997) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.8 , pp. 169A
    • Pierratos, A1    Thornley, K2    Ouwendyk, M3    Francoeur, R4    Hanly, P5
  • 88
    • 0029959465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of anemia on cardiomyopathy, morbidity, and mortality in end-stage renal disease
    • RN Foley PS Parfrey JD Harnett GM Kent DC Murray PE Barre The impact of anemia on cardiomyopathy, morbidity, and mortality in end-stage renal disease Am J Kidney Dis 28 1996 53 61
    • (1996) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.28 , pp. 53-61
    • Foley, RN1    Parfrey, PS2    Harnett, JD3    Kent, GM4    Murray, DC5    Barre, PE6
  • 90
    • 0031921322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of increased hemodialysis dose on endogenous erythropoietin production in end-stage renal disease
    • O Ifudu EA Friedman Effect of increased hemodialysis dose on endogenous erythropoietin production in end-stage renal disease Nephron 79 1998 50 54
    • (1998) Nephron , vol.79 , pp. 50-54
    • Ifudu, O1    Friedman, EA2
  • 91
    • 0004240701 scopus 로고
    • USRDS 1995 Annual Data Report
    • US Renal Data System USRDS 1995 Annual Data Report 1995 The National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD
    • (1995)
    • US Renal Data System1
  • 92
    • 0025325810 scopus 로고
    • Mortality rates among dialysis patients in Medicare's end-stage renal disease program
    • PW Eggers Mortality rates among dialysis patients in Medicare's end-stage renal disease program Am J Kidney Dis 25 1990 414 421
    • (1990) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.25 , pp. 414-421
    • Eggers, PW1
  • 93
    • 0027491558 scopus 로고
    • The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis
    • WF Owen Jr NL Lew Y Liu EG Lowrie JM Lazarus The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentration as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis N Engl J Med 329 1993 1001 1006
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Owen, WF1    Lew, NL2    Liu, Y3    Lowrie, EG4    Lazarus, JM5
  • 94
    • 0031860938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial factors, behavioral compliance and survival in urban hemodialysis patients
    • PL Kimmel RA Peterson SJ Simmens KL Weihs S Alleyne I Cruz JH Veis Psychosocial factors, behavioral compliance and survival in urban hemodialysis patients Kidney Int 54 1998 245 254
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.54 , pp. 245-254
    • Kimmel, PL1    Peterson, RA2    Simmens, SJ3    Weihs, KL4    Alleyne, S5    Cruz, I6    Veis, JH7
  • 95
    • 0348089796 scopus 로고
    • Dialysis: Medical, psychological and economic problems uniqe to the dialysis patients
    • CR Blagg BH Scribner Dialysis: Medical, psychological and economic problems uniqe to the dialysis patients BM Brenner FC Rector The Kidney 1976 Saunders Philadelphia, PA 1705 1744
    • (1976) , pp. 1705-1744
    • Blagg, CR1    Scribner, BH2
  • 97
    • 0029969932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mortality with home hemodialysis and center hemodialysis: A national study
    • JD Woods FK Port D Stannard CR Blagg PJ Held Comparison of mortality with home hemodialysis and center hemodialysis: A national study Kidney Int 49 1996 1464 1470
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.49 , pp. 1464-1470
    • Woods, JD1    Port, FK2    Stannard, D3    Blagg, CR4    Held, PJ5
  • 101
    • 0029160763 scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea incidence in maintenance hemodialysis patients: Influence of dialysate buffer
    • G Jean D Piperno B Francois B Charra Sleep apnea incidence in maintenance hemodialysis patients: Influence of dialysate buffer Nephron 71 1995 138 142
    • (1995) Nephron , vol.71 , pp. 138-142
    • Jean, G1    Piperno, D2    Francois, B3    Charra, B4
  • 102
    • 85119810648 scopus 로고
    • Sleep apnea and systemic hypertension: A causal relationship review
    • V Hoffstein CK Chan AS Slutsky Sleep apnea and systemic hypertension: A causal relationship review Am J Med 98 1991 118 128
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.98 , pp. 118-128
    • Hoffstein, V1    Chan, CK2    Slutsky, AS3
  • 106
    • 0003447133 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • USRDS 1997 Annual Data Report
    • US Renal Data System USRDS 1997 Annual Data Report 1997 The National Institutes of Health, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, Bethesda, MD
    • (1997)
    • US Renal Data System1
  • 107
    • 0031959988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cost analysis of caring for end-stage kidney disease patients: An analysis based on hospital financial transaction records
    • FJ Burns P Seddon M Saul M Zeidel Cost analysis of caring for end-stage kidney disease patients: An analysis based on hospital financial transaction records J Am Soc Nephrol 9 1998 884 890
    • (1998) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.9 , pp. 884-890
    • Burns, FJ1    Seddon, P2    Saul, M3    Zeidel, M4
  • 108
    • 0028270271 scopus 로고
    • Effect of dose of dialysis on morbidity and mortality
    • RM Hakim J Breyer N Ismail S Schulman Effect of dose of dialysis on morbidity and mortality Am J Kidney Dis 23 1994 661 669
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 661-669
    • Hakim, RM1    Breyer, J2    Ismail, N3    Schulman, S4
  • 109
    • 0345729621 scopus 로고
    • Outcome and complications of chronic hemodialysis
    • EA Friedman AP Lundin Outcome and complications of chronic hemodialysis ed 5 RW Schrier CW Gottschalk Diseases of the Kidney 1995 Little, Brown Boston, MA 3069 3095
    • (1995) , pp. 3069-3095
    • Friedman, EA1    Lundin, AP2
  • 110
    • 0016611556 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin nutrition in patients undergoing maintainance hemodialysis
    • JD Kopple ME Swendseid Vitamin nutrition in patients undergoing maintainance hemodialysis Kidney Int 7 suppl 1975 S79 S84
    • (1975) Kidney Int , vol.7 , Issue.suppl , pp. S79-S84
    • Kopple, JD1    Swendseid, ME2
  • 111
    • 0022298749 scopus 로고
    • Response of alkaline phosphatase to zinc repletion in hypozincemic hemodialysis patients
    • G Stammler P Klooker J Bommer T Ziegler W Fiehn J Manthey E Ritz Response of alkaline phosphatase to zinc repletion in hypozincemic hemodialysis patients Blood Purif 3 1985 192 198
    • (1985) Blood Purif , vol.3 , pp. 192-198
    • Stammler, G1    Klooker, P2    Bommer, J3    Ziegler, T4    Fiehn, W5    Manthey, J6    Ritz, E7
  • 112
    • 0022404163 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin levels in chronic renal failure and need for supplementation
    • G Stein H Sperschneider S Kopple Vitamin levels in chronic renal failure and need for supplementation Blood Purif 3 1985 52 62
    • (1985) Blood Purif , vol.3 , pp. 52-62
    • Stein, G1    Sperschneider, H2    Kopple, S3
  • 113
    • 0027053315 scopus 로고
    • Increasing plasma phosphorous values by enriching with phosphorous the acid concentrate of bicarbonate buffered dialysate delivery system
    • TS Ing AW Yu B Agarwal AU Ansari DJ Leehey VC Ghandi ZM Nawab Increasing plasma phosphorous values by enriching with phosphorous the acid concentrate of bicarbonate buffered dialysate delivery system Int J Artif Organs 15 1992 701 703
    • (1992) Int J Artif Organs , vol.15 , pp. 701-703
    • Ing, TS1    Yu, AW2    Agarwal, B3    Ansari, AU4    Leehey, DJ5    Ghandi, VC6    Nawab, ZM7
  • 114
    • 0021978192 scopus 로고
    • Side effects due to materials used in hemodialysis equipment
    • J Bommer E Ritz K Andrassy Side effects due to materials used in hemodialysis equipment Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp 14 1985 409 438
    • (1985) Adv Nephrol Necker Hosp , vol.14 , pp. 409-438
    • Bommer, J1    Ritz, E2    Andrassy, K3
  • 115
    • 0024452495 scopus 로고
    • The effect of interdialytic interval on protein metabolism: Evidence suggesting dialysis-induced catabolism
    • VS Lim MJ Flanigan The effect of interdialytic interval on protein metabolism: Evidence suggesting dialysis-induced catabolism Am J Kidney Dis 14 1989 96 100
    • (1989) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.14 , pp. 96-100
    • Lim, VS1    Flanigan, MJ2
  • 116
    • 0027254912 scopus 로고
    • Clinical implications of hemodialysis membrane biocompatiblity
    • RM Hakim Clinical implications of hemodialysis membrane biocompatiblity Kidney Int 44 1993 484 494
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.44 , pp. 484-494
    • Hakim, RM1
  • 118
    • 0029966395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weekly duration of dialysis treatment—Does it matter for survival
    • F Valderrabano Weekly duration of dialysis treatment—Does it matter for survival Nephrol Dial Transplant 11 1996 569 572
    • (1996) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.11 , pp. 569-572
    • Valderrabano, F1
  • 120
    • 0028126853 scopus 로고
    • Control of blood pressure in long slow hemodialysis
    • B Charra Control of blood pressure in long slow hemodialysis Blood Purif 12 1994 252 258
    • (1994) Blood Purif , vol.12 , pp. 252-258
    • Charra, B1
  • 122
    • 0029798687 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The protective effect of cool dialysate is dependent on patients' predialysis temperature
    • A Fine B Penner The protective effect of cool dialysate is dependent on patients' predialysis temperature Am J Kidney Dis 28 1996 262 265
    • (1996) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.28 , pp. 262-265
    • Fine, A1    Penner, B2
  • 123
    • 0030203222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noninvasive measurement of blood volume in hemodialysis patients
    • D Schneditz J Roob M Vaclavik H Holzer T Kenner Noninvasive measurement of blood volume in hemodialysis patients J Am Soc Nephrol 7 1996 1241 1244
    • (1996) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.7 , pp. 1241-1244
    • Schneditz, D1    Roob, J2    Vaclavik, M3    Holzer, H4    Kenner, T5
  • 124
    • 0023896335 scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in chronic dialysis patients: A critical comparison of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis
    • DL Wolcott AR Nissenson Quality of life in chronic dialysis patients: A critical comparison of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis and hemodialysis Am J Kidney Dis 11 1988 402 412
    • (1988) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.11 , pp. 402-412
    • Wolcott, DL1    Nissenson, AR2
  • 126
    • 0024542086 scopus 로고
    • Quality of life in end-stage renal disease: A re-examination
    • BA Bremer CR McCauly RM Wrona JP Johnson Quality of life in end-stage renal disease: A re-examination Am J Kidney Dis 13 1989 200 209
    • (1989) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.13 , pp. 200-209
    • Bremer, BA1    McCauly, CR2    Wrona, RM3    Johnson, JP4
  • 127
    • 0001909265 scopus 로고
    • Urea kinetic and middle molecule approaches to assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis and CAPD
    • P Keshaviah Urea kinetic and middle molecule approaches to assessing the adequacy of hemodialysis and CAPD Kidney Int 40 suppl 1993 S28 S38
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.40 , Issue.suppl , pp. S28-S38
    • Keshaviah, P1
  • 128
    • 0006037087 scopus 로고
    • Diabetic hemodialysis patients treated with a higher Kt/V have lower risk of death than standard Kt/V
    • A Collier M Liao A Umen G Hansen P Keshaviah Diabetic hemodialysis patients treated with a higher Kt/V have lower risk of death than standard Kt/V J Am Soc Nephrol 2 1991 318 (abstr)
    • (1991) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.2 , pp. 318
    • Collier, A1    Liao, M2    Umen, A3    Hansen, G4    Keshaviah, P5
  • 130
    • 0015211905 scopus 로고
    • Adequate hemodialysis schedule
    • JR De Palma Adequate hemodialysis schedule N Engl J Med 285 1971 353
    • (1971) N Engl J Med , vol.285 , pp. 353
    • De Palma, JR1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.