메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 7, Issue 5, 1996, Pages 728-736

Hypoalbuminemia, cardiac morbidity, and mortality in end-stage renal disease

Author keywords

Cardiac; ESRD; Hypoalbuminemia; Morbidity; Mortality

Indexed keywords

ALBUMIN;

EID: 0030357296     PISSN: 10466673     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (361)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0003482053 scopus 로고
    • Bethesda, MD: The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
    • NIDDKD. US Renal Data System 1994 Annual Report. Bethesda, MD: The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases; 1994.
    • (1994) US Renal Data System 1994 Annual Report
  • 2
    • 33644604921 scopus 로고
    • US Renal Data System 1992 Annual Report. IV. Comorbid conditions and correlations with mortality risk among 3,399 incident hemodialysis patients
    • NIDDKD. US Renal Data System 1992 Annual Report. IV. Comorbid conditions and correlations with mortality risk among 3,399 incident hemodialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 1992;20(Suppl 2):32-38.
    • (1992) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.20 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 32-38
  • 3
    • 0027058866 scopus 로고
    • Combined report on regular dialysis and transplantation in Europe, XXII
    • Raine AE, Margreiter R, Brunner FP, et al.: Combined report on regular dialysis and transplantation in Europe, XXII. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1992;7(Suppl 2):7-35.
    • (1992) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.7 , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 7-35
    • Raine, A.E.1    Margreiter, R.2    Brunner, F.P.3
  • 4
    • 9844233369 scopus 로고
    • Predicting survival in adults with end-stage renal failure: An age-equivalence index
    • Hutchinson TA, Thomas CD, MacGibbon B: Predicting survival in adults with end-stage renal failure: An age-equivalence index. Ann Intern Med 1982;22:153-158.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.22 , pp. 153-158
    • Hutchinson, T.A.1    Thomas, C.D.2    MacGibbon, B.3
  • 7
    • 0020918425 scopus 로고
    • Malnutrition as the main factor in the morbidity and mortality of hemodialysis patients
    • Acchiardo SR, Moore LW, La Tour PA: Malnutrition as the main factor in the morbidity and mortality of hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int 1983;24(Suppl 16):199-203.
    • (1983) Kidney Int , vol.24 , Issue.16 SUPPL. , pp. 199-203
    • Acchiardo, S.R.1    Moore, L.W.2    La Tour, P.A.3
  • 8
    • 0027491558 scopus 로고
    • The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentrations as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis
    • Owen SR, Lew NL, Yan Liu SM, Lowrie EG, Lazarus JM: The urea reduction ratio and serum albumin concentrations as predictors of mortality in patients undergoing hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 1993;329:1001-1006.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1001-1006
    • Owen, S.R.1    Lew, N.L.2    Yan Liu, S.M.3    Lowrie, E.G.4    Lazarus, J.M.5
  • 9
    • 0027310250 scopus 로고
    • Serum albumin is a strong predictor of death in chronic dialysis patients
    • Iseki K, Kawazoe N, Fukiyama K: Serum albumin is a strong predictor of death in chronic dialysis patients. Kidney Int 1993;44:115-119.
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.44 , pp. 115-119
    • Iseki, K.1    Kawazoe, N.2    Fukiyama, K.3
  • 10
    • 0028353323 scopus 로고
    • Serum albumin: A predictor of long-term outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients
    • Spiegel DM, Breyer JA: Serum albumin: A predictor of long-term outcome in peritoneal dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;23:283-285.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 283-285
    • Spiegel, D.M.1    Breyer, J.A.2
  • 11
    • 0026100716 scopus 로고
    • Mortality and duration of hemodialysis treatment
    • Held PJ, Levin NW, Bovbjerg RR, et al.: Mortality and duration of hemodialysis treatment. JAMA 1991;265: 871-875.
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.265 , pp. 871-875
    • Held, P.J.1    Levin, N.W.2    Bovbjerg, R.R.3
  • 12
    • 0028315994 scopus 로고
    • Urea index and other predictors of hemodialysis patient survival
    • Collins AJ, Ma JZ, Umen A, Keshaviah P: Urea index and other predictors of hemodialysis patient survival. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;23:272-282.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 272-282
    • Collins, A.J.1    Ma, J.Z.2    Umen, A.3    Keshaviah, P.4
  • 13
    • 0021783946 scopus 로고
    • A mechanistic analysis of the National Cooperative Dialysis Study
    • Gotch F, Sargent J: A mechanistic analysis of the National Cooperative Dialysis Study. Kidney Int 1985;28: 526-534.
    • (1985) Kidney Int , vol.28 , pp. 526-534
    • Gotch, F.1    Sargent, J.2
  • 14
    • 0026558211 scopus 로고
    • Survival as an index of adequacy of dialysis
    • Charra B, Calemard E, Ruffet M, et al.: Survival as an index of adequacy of dialysis. Kidney Int 1992;41:1286-1291.
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.41 , pp. 1286-1291
    • Charra, B.1    Calemard, E.2    Ruffet, M.3
  • 15
    • 0028217157 scopus 로고
    • Survival of hemodialysis in the U.S. is improved with a greater quantity of dialysis
    • Parker TF, Husni L, Huang W, et al.: Survival of hemodialysis in the U.S. is improved with a greater quantity of dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;23:670-680.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.23 , pp. 670-680
    • Parker, T.F.1    Husni, L.2    Huang, W.3
  • 16
    • 0025756828 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional assessment of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients
    • Young GA, Kopple JD, Lindholm B, et al.: Nutritional assessment of continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 1991;17:462-471.
    • (1991) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.17 , pp. 462-471
    • Young, G.A.1    Kopple, J.D.2    Lindholm, B.3
  • 17
    • 0023640409 scopus 로고
    • Statistical selection of nutritional parameters in hemodialysed patients
    • Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress on Nutrition and Metabolism in Renal Disease
    • Cano N, Fernandez JP, Lacombe P, et al.: Statistical selection of nutritional parameters in hemodialysed patients. Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress on Nutrition and Metabolism in Renal Disease. Kidney Int 1987;32:S178-S180.
    • (1987) Kidney Int , vol.32
    • Cano, N.1    Fernandez, J.P.2    Lacombe, P.3
  • 18
    • 0020066269 scopus 로고
    • Anthropometry and plasma valine, amino acids and protein in the nutritional assessment of hemodialysis patients
    • Young GA, Swanepoel CR, Croft MR, Hobson SM, Parsons FM: Anthropometry and plasma valine, amino acids and protein in the nutritional assessment of hemodialysis patients. Kidney Int 1982;21:492-499.
    • (1982) Kidney Int , vol.21 , pp. 492-499
    • Young, G.A.1    Swanepoel, C.R.2    Croft, M.R.3    Hobson, S.M.4    Parsons, F.M.5
  • 19
    • 0028037318 scopus 로고
    • Effect of malnutrition on morbidity and mortality in maintenance dialysis patients
    • Kopple JD: Effect of malnutrition on morbidity and mortality in maintenance dialysis patients. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;24:1002-1009.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 1002-1009
    • Kopple, J.D.1
  • 20
    • 0028939185 scopus 로고
    • Clinical and echocardiographic disease in end-stage renal disease: Prevalence, associations and prognosis
    • Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Harnett JD, et al.: Clinical and echocardiographic disease in end-stage renal disease: Prevalence, associations and prognosis. Kidney Int 1995;47:186-192.
    • (1995) Kidney Int , vol.47 , pp. 186-192
    • Foley, R.N.1    Parfrey, P.S.2    Harnett, J.D.3
  • 21
    • 0028953102 scopus 로고
    • Congestive heart failure in dialysis patients: Prevalence, incidence, risk factors and prognosis
    • Harnett JD, Foley RN, Parfrey PS, Kent GM, Murray DC, Barre PE: Congestive heart failure in dialysis patients: prevalence, incidence, risk factors and prognosis. Kidney Int 1995;47:884-890.
    • (1995) Kidney Int , vol.47 , pp. 884-890
    • Harnett, J.D.1    Foley, R.N.2    Parfrey, P.S.3    Kent, G.M.4    Murray, D.C.5    Barre, P.E.6
  • 22
    • 0022588019 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy: Comparison to necropsy findings
    • Devereux RB, Alonso DR, Lutas EM, et al.: Echocardiographic assessment of left ventricular hypertrophy: Comparison to necropsy findings. Am J Cardiol 1986;57: 450-458.
    • (1986) Am J Cardiol , vol.57 , pp. 450-458
    • Devereux, R.B.1    Alonso, D.R.2    Lutas, E.M.3
  • 23
    • 0015043899 scopus 로고
    • Left ventricular volumes and ejection fractions by echocardiography
    • Pombo JF, Troy BL, Russell RO Jr: Left ventricular volumes and ejection fractions by echocardiography. Circulation 1971;43:480-490.
    • (1971) Circulation , vol.43 , pp. 480-490
    • Pombo, J.F.1    Troy, B.L.2    Russell Jr., R.O.3
  • 24
    • 0023185884 scopus 로고
    • Echocardiographic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy: The Framingham Study
    • Levy D, Savage DD, Garrison RJ, et al.: Echocardiographic criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy: The Framingham Study. Am J Cardiol 1987;59:956-960.
    • (1987) Am J Cardiol , vol.59 , pp. 956-960
    • Levy, D.1    Savage, D.D.2    Garrison, R.J.3
  • 25
    • 0026744189 scopus 로고
    • A new classification of left ventricular geometry based on M-mode echocardiography
    • Huwez FU, Pringle SD, Macfarlane PW: A new classification of left ventricular geometry based on M-mode echocardiography. Am J Cardiol 1992;70:681-688.
    • (1992) Am J Cardiol , vol.70 , pp. 681-688
    • Huwez, F.U.1    Pringle, S.D.2    Macfarlane, P.W.3
  • 28
    • 0027962377 scopus 로고
    • Influence of co-morbidity on mortality and morbidity in patients treated with hemodialysis
    • Keane WF, Collins AJ: Influence of co-morbidity on mortality and morbidity in patients treated with hemodialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 1994;24:1010-1018.
    • (1994) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.24 , pp. 1010-1018
    • Keane, W.F.1    Collins, A.J.2
  • 29
    • 0026625147 scopus 로고
    • Heparin cofactor II deficiency in the elderly: Comparison with antithrombin III
    • Kario K, Matsuo T, Kobaysahi H: Heparin cofactor II deficiency in the elderly: Comparison with antithrombin III. Thromb Res 1992;66:489-498.
    • (1992) Thromb Res , vol.66 , pp. 489-498
    • Kario, K.1    Matsuo, T.2    Kobaysahi, H.3
  • 31
    • 0026680560 scopus 로고
    • Increased serum apolipoprotein(a) in patients with chronic renal failure treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Murphy BG, McNamee P, Duly E, et al.: Increased serum apolipoprotein(a) in patients with chronic renal failure treated with continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Atherosclerosis 1992;93:53-57.
    • (1992) Atherosclerosis , vol.93 , pp. 53-57
    • Murphy, B.G.1    McNamee, P.2    Duly, E.3
  • 32
    • 0027368426 scopus 로고
    • Apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes and serum lipoprotein(a) levels in hemodialysis patients with/without diabetes mellitus
    • Hirata K, Kikuchi S, Saku K, et al.: Apolipoprotein(a) phenotypes and serum lipoprotein(a) levels in hemodialysis patients with/without diabetes mellitus. Kidney Int 1993;44:1062-1070.
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.44 , pp. 1062-1070
    • Hirata, K.1    Kikuchi, S.2    Saku, K.3
  • 33
    • 0027205254 scopus 로고
    • Serum lipoprotein(a) levels in maintenance hemodialysis patients
    • Okura Y, Saku K, Hirata K, et al.: Serum lipoprotein(a) levels in maintenance hemodialysis patients. Nephron 1993;65:46-50.
    • (1993) Nephron , vol.65 , pp. 46-50
    • Okura, Y.1    Saku, K.2    Hirata, K.3
  • 34
    • 0027432919 scopus 로고
    • Serum lipoprotein(a) concentrations in patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis: Influence of apolipoprotein(a) genetic polymorphism
    • Auguet T, Senti M, Rubies-Prat J, et al.: Serum lipoprotein(a) concentrations in patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis: Influence of apolipoprotein(a) genetic polymorphism. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1993;8:1099-1103.
    • (1993) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.8 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Auguet, T.1    Senti, M.2    Rubies-Prat, J.3
  • 35
    • 0027172472 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) in patients on maintenance hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Webb AT, Reaveley DA, O'Donnell M, et al.: Lipoprotein(a) in patients on maintenance hemodialysis and continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1993;8:609-613.
    • (1993) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.8 , pp. 609-613
    • Webb, A.T.1    Reaveley, D.A.2    O'Donnell, M.3
  • 36
    • 0027258777 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) in patients treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
    • Thillet J, Faucher C, Issad B, et al.: Lipoprotein(a) in patients treated by continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis. Am J Kidney Dis 1993;22:226-232.
    • (1993) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.22 , pp. 226-232
    • Thillet, J.1    Faucher, C.2    Issad, B.3
  • 37
    • 0026806911 scopus 로고
    • Severe defect in clearing postprandial chylomicron remnants in dialysis patients
    • Weintraub M, Burstein A, Rassin T, et al.: Severe defect in clearing postprandial chylomicron remnants in dialysis patients. Kidney Int 1992;42:1247-1252.
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.42 , pp. 1247-1252
    • Weintraub, M.1    Burstein, A.2    Rassin, T.3
  • 38
    • 0005869438 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein heterogeneity in end stage renal disease
    • Joven J, Vilella E, Ahmed S, et al.: Lipoprotein heterogeneity in end stage renal disease. Kidney Int 1992;42: 1247-1252.
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.42 , pp. 1247-1252
    • Joven, J.1    Vilella, E.2    Ahmed, S.3
  • 39
    • 0028210390 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced LDL oxidation in uremic patients. An additional mechanism for accelerated atherosclerosis?
    • Maggi E, Bellazzi R, Falaschi F, et al.: Enhanced LDL oxidation in uremic patients. An additional mechanism for accelerated atherosclerosis? Kidney Int 1994;45: 876-883.
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.45 , pp. 876-883
    • Maggi, E.1    Bellazzi, R.2    Falaschi, F.3
  • 40
    • 0027362410 scopus 로고
    • Expression of apolipoprotein B epitopes in low density lipoproteins of hemodialyzed patients
    • Reade V, Tailleaux A, Reade R, et al.: Expression of apolipoprotein B epitopes in low density lipoproteins of hemodialyzed patients. Kidney Int 1993;44:1360-1365.
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.44 , pp. 1360-1365
    • Reade, V.1    Tailleaux, A.2    Reade, R.3
  • 41
    • 0027265162 scopus 로고
    • Serum lipids predict cardiac death in diabetic patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Results of a prospective study
    • The German Study Group Diabetes and Uremia
    • Tschope W, Koch M, Thomas B, Ritz E: Serum lipids predict cardiac death in diabetic patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Results of a prospective study. The German Study Group Diabetes and Uremia. Nephron 1993;64:354-358.
    • (1993) Nephron , vol.64 , pp. 354-358
    • Tschope, W.1    Koch, M.2    Thomas, B.3    Ritz, E.4
  • 42
    • 0027369018 scopus 로고
    • Survival and predictors of death in dialysed diabetic patients
    • Tschope W, Koch M, Thomas B, Ritz E: Survival and predictors of death in dialysed diabetic patients. Diabetologia 1993;36:1113-1117.
    • (1993) Diabetologia , vol.36 , pp. 1113-1117
    • Tschope, W.1    Koch, M.2    Thomas, B.3    Ritz, E.4
  • 43
    • 0026695108 scopus 로고
    • Lipoprotein(a) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in hemodialysis patients
    • Cressman MD, Heyka RJ, Paganini EP, et al.: Lipoprotein(a) is an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease in hemodialysis patients. Circulation 1992;86: 475-482.
    • (1992) Circulation , vol.86 , pp. 475-482
    • Cressman, M.D.1    Heyka, R.J.2    Paganini, E.P.3
  • 44
    • 0027209099 scopus 로고
    • Prealbumin and lipoprotein(a) in hemodialysis: Relationship with patients and vascular access survival
    • Goldwasser P, Michel MA, Collier MA, et al.: Prealbumin and lipoprotein(a) in hemodialysis: Relationship with patients and vascular access survival. Am J Kidney Dis 1993;22:215-225.
    • (1993) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.22 , pp. 215-225
    • Goldwasser, P.1    Michel, M.A.2    Collier, M.A.3
  • 45
    • 0016403709 scopus 로고
    • Accelerated atherosclerosis in prolonged maintenance hemodialysis
    • Lindner A, Charra B, Sherrard DJ, Scribner BH: Accelerated atherosclerosis in prolonged maintenance hemodialysis. N Engl J Med 1974;290:697.
    • (1974) N Engl J Med , vol.290 , pp. 697
    • Lindner, A.1    Charra, B.2    Sherrard, D.J.3    Scribner, B.H.4
  • 46
    • 9444225327 scopus 로고
    • Atherogenesis in chronic renal failure
    • Parfrey PS, Harnett JD, Eds. Boston: Kluwer Academic Press
    • Shapiro J. Atherogenesis in chronic renal failure. In: Parfrey PS, Harnett JD, Eds. Cardiac Dysfunction in Chronic Uremia. Boston: Kluwer Academic Press; 1992: 187-204.
    • (1992) Cardiac Dysfunction in Chronic Uremia , pp. 187-204
    • Shapiro, J.1
  • 47
    • 0028026872 scopus 로고
    • Increased cardiovascular risk factors and features of endothelial activation and dysfunction in dialyzed uremic patients
    • Gris J-C, Branger B, Vecina F, et al.: Increased cardiovascular risk factors and features of endothelial activation and dysfunction in dialyzed uremic patients. Kidney Int 1994;46:807-813.
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.46 , pp. 807-813
    • Gris, J.-C.1    Branger, B.2    Vecina, F.3
  • 48
    • 0029037275 scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial function and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with chronic renal failure
    • Haaber AB, Eidemak I, Jensen T, Feldt-Rasmussen B, Strandgaard S: Vascular endothelial function and cardiovascular risk factors in patients with chronic renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 1995;5:1581-1584.
    • (1995) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5 , pp. 1581-1584
    • Haaber, A.B.1    Eidemak, I.2    Jensen, T.3    Feldt-Rasmussen, B.4    Strandgaard, S.5
  • 49
    • 0028087793 scopus 로고
    • Inflammation and coronary artery disease
    • Alexander RW: Inflammation and coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med 1994;331:468-469.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 468-469
    • Alexander, R.W.1
  • 50
    • 0026595043 scopus 로고
    • Chlamydia pneumonia infection as a risk factor for coronary artery disease in the Helsinki Heart Study
    • Saikku P, Leinnonen M, Tenkanen L, et al.: Chlamydia pneumonia infection as a risk factor for coronary artery disease in the Helsinki Heart Study. Ann Intern Med 1992;116:273-278.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.116 , pp. 273-278
    • Saikku, P.1    Leinnonen, M.2    Tenkanen, L.3
  • 51
    • 0028431004 scopus 로고
    • Relation of Helicobacter pylori infection and coronary heart disease
    • Mendall MA, Goggin PM, Molineaux N, et al.: Relation of Helicobacter pylori infection and coronary heart disease. Br Heart J 1994;71:437-439.
    • (1994) Br Heart J , vol.71 , pp. 437-439
    • Mendall, M.A.1    Goggin, P.M.2    Molineaux, N.3
  • 52
    • 0025125875 scopus 로고
    • High prevalence of latently present CMV in arterial walls of patients suffering from grade III atherosclerosis
    • Hendrix MG, Salimans MM, van Boven CP, et al.: : High prevalence of latently present CMV in arterial walls of patients suffering from grade III atherosclerosis. Am J Pathol 1990;136:23-28.
    • (1990) Am J Pathol , vol.136 , pp. 23-28
    • Hendrix, M.G.1    Salimans, M.M.2    Van Boven, C.P.3
  • 53
    • 1542552166 scopus 로고
    • The effect of the dialysis membrane on mortality of chronic hemodialysis patients in the U.S
    • Hakim RM, Stannard D, Port F, Held P: The effect of the dialysis membrane on mortality of chronic hemodialysis patients in the U.S. [Abstract.] J Am Soc Nephrol 1994; 5:451A.
    • (1994) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.5
    • Hakim, R.M.1    Stannard, D.2    Port, F.3    Held, P.4
  • 54
    • 0026684554 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of homocyst(e)ine and risk of myocardial infarction in U.S. physicians
    • Stampfer MJ, Malinow MR, Willett WC, et al.: A prospective study of homocyst(e)ine and risk of myocardial infarction in U.S. physicians. JAMA 1992;268:877.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.268 , pp. 877
    • Stampfer, M.J.1    Malinow, M.R.2    Willett, W.C.3
  • 55
    • 0002280172 scopus 로고
    • Hyperhomocysteinemia, a risk factor for atherosclerosis in chronic uremic patients
    • Chaveau P, Chadefaux B, Coude B, et al.: Hyperhomocysteinemia, a risk factor for atherosclerosis in chronic uremic patients. Kidney Int 1993;44:881-886.
    • (1993) Kidney Int , vol.44 , pp. 881-886
    • Chaveau, P.1    Chadefaux, B.2    Coude, B.3
  • 56
    • 0026469075 scopus 로고
    • Increased plasma homocysteine concentrations in patients with chronic renal failure
    • Chauveau P, Chadefaux B, Coude M, et al.: Increased plasma homocysteine concentrations in patients with chronic renal failure. Miner Electrolyte Metab 1992;18: 196.
    • (1992) Miner Electrolyte Metab , vol.18 , pp. 196
    • Chauveau, P.1    Chadefaux, B.2    Coude, M.3
  • 57
    • 0027382008 scopus 로고
    • Vitamin status and intake as primary determinants of homocysteinemia in an elderly population
    • Selhun J, Jacques PF, Wilson PWF, et al.: Vitamin status and intake as primary determinants of homocysteinemia in an elderly population. JAMA 1993;270: 2693.
    • (1993) JAMA , vol.270 , pp. 2693
    • Selhun, J.1    Jacques, P.F.2    Wilson, P.W.F.3
  • 60
  • 62
    • 0015027556 scopus 로고
    • Myocardial lesions and heart failure in infantile malnutrition
    • Piza J, Troper L, Cespedes R, et al.: Myocardial lesions and heart failure in infantile malnutrition. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1971;20:343-355.
    • (1971) Am J Trop Med Hyg , vol.20 , pp. 343-355
    • Piza, J.1    Troper, L.2    Cespedes, R.3
  • 63
    • 0021180120 scopus 로고
    • Dialysis-associated ischemic heart disease: Insights from coronary angiography
    • Rostand SG, Kirk KA, Rutsky EA: Dialysis-associated ischemic heart disease: Insights from coronary angiography. Kidney Int 1984;25:653-659.
    • (1984) Kidney Int , vol.25 , pp. 653-659
    • Rostand, S.G.1    Kirk, K.A.2    Rutsky, E.A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.