메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 441-462

Macaque masseter muscle: Internal architecture, fiber length and cross-sectional area

Author keywords

Allometry; Macaca; Mandible; Mastication; Muscle architecture

Indexed keywords


EID: 0032789671     PISSN: 01640291     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1023/A:1020509006259     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (63)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0017912778 scopus 로고
    • The craniofacial morphology of the Sulawesi macaques: Multivariate approaches to biological problems
    • Albrecht, G. H. (1978). The craniofacial morphology of the Sulawesi macaques: Multivariate approaches to biological problems. Contrib. to Primatol. 13: 1-151.
    • (1978) Contrib. to Primatol. , vol.13 , pp. 1-151
    • Albrecht, G.H.1
  • 2
    • 0042869370 scopus 로고
    • Neandertals and the anterior dental loading hypothesis: A biomechanical evaluation of bite force production
    • Antón, S. C. (1990). Neandertals and the anterior dental loading hypothesis: A biomechanical evaluation of bite force production. Kroeber Anthropol. Soc. Papers 71-72: 67-76.
    • (1990) Kroeber Anthropol. Soc. Papers , vol.71-72 , pp. 67-76
    • Antón, S.C.1
  • 3
    • 0008420555 scopus 로고
    • Internal masticatory muscle architecture in the Japanese macaque and its influence on bony morphology
    • abstract
    • Antón, S. C. (1993). Internal masticatory muscle architecture in the Japanese macaque and its influence on bony morphology. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. Supplement 16:50 (abstract).
    • (1993) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. Supplement , vol.16 , pp. 50
    • Antón, S.C.1
  • 5
    • 0001800623 scopus 로고
    • Mechanical and other perspectives on Neandertal craniofacial morphology
    • Corruccini, R. S., and Ciochon, R. L (eds.), Prentice Hall, New Jersey
    • Antón, S. C. (1994b). Mechanical and other perspectives on Neandertal craniofacial morphology. In Corruccini, R. S., and Ciochon, R. L (eds.), Integrative Pathways to the Past: Paleoanthropological Advances in Honor of F. Clark Howell, Prentice Hall, New Jersey, pp. 677-695.
    • (1994) Integrative Pathways to the Past: Paleoanthropological Advances in Honor of F. Clark Howell , pp. 677-695
    • Antón, S.C.1
  • 6
    • 0029746498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cranial adaptation to a high attrition diet in Japanese macaques
    • Antón, S. C. (1996a). Cranial adaptation to a high attrition diet in Japanese macaques. Int. J. Primatol. 17: 401-427.
    • (1996) Int. J. Primatol. , vol.17 , pp. 401-427
    • Antón, S.C.1
  • 7
    • 0030429596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tendon associated bone features of the masticatory system in Neandertals
    • Antón, S. C. (1996b). Tendon associated bone features of the masticatory system in Neandertals. J. Hum. Evol. 31: 391-408.
    • (1996) J. Hum. Evol. , vol.31 , pp. 391-408
    • Antón, S.C.1
  • 8
    • 0000613046 scopus 로고
    • A field study of the pigtail monkey (Macaca nemestrina)
    • Bernstein, I. S. (1967). A field study of the pigtail monkey (Macaca nemestrina). Primates 8: 217-228.
    • (1967) Primates , vol.8 , pp. 217-228
    • Bernstein, I.S.1
  • 9
    • 0022641888 scopus 로고
    • A biomechanical analysis of mandibular scaling in Old World monkeys
    • Bouvier, M. (1986). A biomechanical analysis of mandibular scaling in Old World monkeys. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 69: 474-482.
    • (1986) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.69 , pp. 474-482
    • Bouvier, M.1
  • 10
    • 0025184438 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of muscle mass and force ratios in New and Old World monkeys
    • Bouvier, M., and Tsang, S. M. (1990). Comparison of muscle mass and force ratios in New and Old World monkeys. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 82: 509-515.
    • (1990) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.82 , pp. 509-515
    • Bouvier, M.1    Tsang, S.M.2
  • 11
    • 0342904890 scopus 로고
    • Kritische und experimentelle Studien ueber den Zusammenhalt des Hueftgelenks waehrend des Lebens in allen normalen Faellen
    • Buchner, H. (1877). Kritische und experimentelle Studien ueber den Zusammenhalt des Hueftgelenks waehrend des Lebens in allen normalen Faellen. Arch. Anal. Physiol. 1877: 22-45.
    • (1877) Arch. Anal. Physiol. , vol.1877 , pp. 22-45
    • Buchner, H.1
  • 12
    • 0018304824 scopus 로고
    • A functional analysis of the primate masticatory system and the origin of the anthropoid post-orbital septum
    • Cachel, S. M. (1979). A functional analysis of the primate masticatory system and the origin of the anthropoid post-orbital septum. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 50: 1-18.
    • (1979) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.50 , pp. 1-18
    • Cachel, S.M.1
  • 13
    • 0021307846 scopus 로고
    • Growth allometry in primate masticatory muscles
    • Cachel, S. M. (1984). Growth allometry in primate masticatory muscles. Archs. Oral Biol. 29: 287-293.
    • (1984) Archs. Oral Biol. , vol.29 , pp. 287-293
    • Cachel, S.M.1
  • 14
    • 77049156634 scopus 로고
    • Nervous coordination and mechanical function of mandibular elevators: An electromyographic study of the activity and anatomic analysis of the mechanics of the muscles
    • Carlsoo, S. (1952). Nervous coordination and mechanical function of mandibular elevators: An electromyographic study of the activity and anatomic analysis of the mechanics of the muscles. Acta Odont. Scand. (Suppl. 11).
    • (1952) Acta Odont. Scand. , Issue.11 SUPPL.
    • Carlsoo, S.1
  • 15
    • 0019823158 scopus 로고
    • Epiphyseal union and dental eruption in Macaca mulatta
    • Cheverud, J. M. (1981). Epiphyseal union and dental eruption in Macaca mulatta. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 56: 157-167.
    • (1981) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.56 , pp. 157-167
    • Cheverud, J.M.1
  • 16
    • 0002625344 scopus 로고
    • The ecological separation of Macaca nemestrina and M. fascicularis
    • Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco
    • Crockett, C. M., and Wilson, W. L. (1980). The ecological separation of Macaca nemestrina and M. fascicularis. In Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution, Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco, pp. 148-181.
    • (1980) The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution , pp. 148-181
    • Crockett, C.M.1    Wilson, W.L.2
  • 17
    • 0001919866 scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution and systematics of the genus Macaca
    • Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco
    • Cronin, J. E., Cann, R., and Sarich, V. M. (1980). Molecular evolution and systematics of the genus Macaca. In Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution, Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco, pp. 31-51.
    • (1980) The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution , pp. 31-51
    • Cronin, J.E.1    Cann, R.2    Sarich, V.M.3
  • 18
    • 0024466368 scopus 로고
    • Biomechanics of cross-sectional size and shape in the hominoid mandibular corpus
    • Daegling, D. J. (1989). Biomechanics of cross-sectional size and shape in the hominoid mandibular corpus. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 80: 91-106.
    • (1989) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.80 , pp. 91-106
    • Daegling, D.J.1
  • 19
    • 51249163543 scopus 로고
    • Mandibular morphology and diet in the genus
    • Daegling, D. J. (1992). Mandibular morphology and diet in the genus. Cebus. Int. J. Primatol. 13: 545-570.
    • (1992) Cebus. Int. J. Primatol. , vol.13 , pp. 545-570
    • Daegling, D.J.1
  • 20
    • 0025001815 scopus 로고
    • Occlusal force and craniofacial biomechanics during growth in Rhesus monkeys
    • Dechow, P. C. and Carlson, D. S. (1990) Occlusal force and craniofacial biomechanics during growth in Rhesus monkeys. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 83: 219-237.
    • (1990) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.83 , pp. 219-237
    • Dechow, P.C.1    Carlson, D.S.2
  • 21
    • 38249027294 scopus 로고
    • Bite force, diet and cranial morphology of fossil hominids
    • Demes, B., and Creel, N. (1988). Bite force, diet and cranial morphology of fossil hominids. J. Hum. Evol. 17: 657-670.
    • (1988) J. Hum. Evol. , vol.17 , pp. 657-670
    • Demes, B.1    Creel, N.2
  • 22
    • 84972434084 scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of sabertooth cranial morphology
    • Emerson, S. B., and Radinsky, L. B. (1980). Functional analysis of sabertooth cranial morphology. Paleobiol. 6: 295-312.
    • (1980) Paleobiol. , vol.6 , pp. 295-312
    • Emerson, S.B.1    Radinsky, L.B.2
  • 23
    • 0020028564 scopus 로고
    • Fiber architecture and muscle function
    • Gans, C. (1982). Fiber architecture and muscle function. Exer. Sport Sci. Rev. 10: 160-207.
    • (1982) Exer. Sport Sci. Rev. , vol.10 , pp. 160-207
    • Gans, C.1
  • 24
    • 0023243401 scopus 로고
    • Functional bases of fiber length and angulation in muscle
    • Gans, C., and de Vree, F. (1987). Functional bases of fiber length and angulation in muscle. J. Morph. 192: 63-85.
    • (1987) J. Morph. , vol.192 , pp. 63-85
    • Gans, C.1    De Vree, F.2
  • 25
    • 0015598678 scopus 로고
    • Organisation architecturale et texture du muscle masséter chez les Primates et l'homme
    • Gaspard, M., Laison, F., and Mailland, M. (1973a). Organisation architecturale et texture du muscle masséter chez les Primates et l'homme. J. Biol. Buccale. 1: 7-20.
    • (1973) J. Biol. Buccale. , vol.1 , pp. 7-20
    • Gaspard, M.1    Laison, F.2    Mailland, M.3
  • 26
    • 0003795548 scopus 로고
    • Organisation architecturale du muscle temporal et des faisceaux de transition du complexe temporo-massétérin chez les Primates et l'homme
    • Gaspard, M., Laison, F., and Mailland, M. (1973b). Organisation architecturale du muscle temporal et des faisceaux de transition du complexe temporo-massétérin chez les Primates et l'homme. J. Biol. Buccale 1: 171-196.
    • (1973) J. Biol. Buccale , vol.1 , pp. 171-196
    • Gaspard, M.1    Laison, F.2    Mailland, M.3
  • 27
    • 0003816548 scopus 로고
    • Organisation architecturale et texture des muscles ptérygoïdiens chez les Primates supérieurs
    • Gaspard, M., Laison, F., and Mailland, M. (1973c). Organisation architecturale et texture des muscles ptérygoïdiens chez les Primates supérieurs. J. Biol. Buccale 1: 215-233.
    • (1973) J. Biol. Buccale , vol.1 , pp. 215-233
    • Gaspard, M.1    Laison, F.2    Mailland, M.3
  • 28
    • 0015770505 scopus 로고
    • Organisation architecturale et texture des muscles ptérygoïdiens chez l'homme
    • Gaspard, M., Laison, F., and Mailland, M. (1973d). Organisation architecturale et texture des muscles ptérygoïdiens chez l'homme. J. Biol. Buccale 1: 353-366.
    • (1973) J. Biol. Buccale , vol.1 , pp. 353-366
    • Gaspard, M.1    Laison, F.2    Mailland, M.3
  • 29
    • 0022685478 scopus 로고
    • Development of mechanical and mathematical models to study temporomandibular joint loading
    • Hatcher, D. C., Faulkner, M. G., and Hay, A. (1986). Development of mechanical and mathematical models to study temporomandibular joint loading. J. Pros. Dent. 55: 377-384.
    • (1986) J. Pros. Dent. , vol.55 , pp. 377-384
    • Hatcher, D.C.1    Faulkner, M.G.2    Hay, A.3
  • 30
    • 0018378442 scopus 로고
    • Functional heterogeneity in a multipinnate muscle
    • Herring, S. W., Grimm, A. F., and Grimm, B. R. (1979) Functional heterogeneity in a multipinnate muscle. Am. J. Anat. 154: 563-576.
    • (1979) Am. J. Anat. , vol.154 , pp. 563-576
    • Herring, S.W.1    Grimm, A.F.2    Grimm, B.R.3
  • 31
    • 49649154579 scopus 로고
    • The structure and function of the jaw muscles in the rat (Rattus norvegicus L.) III. the mechanics of the muscles
    • Hiiemae, K. M. (1971). The structure and function of the jaw muscles in the rat (Rattus norvegicus L.) III. The mechanics of the muscles. Zool. J. Linn. Soc. 50: 111-132.
    • (1971) Zool. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.50 , pp. 111-132
    • Hiiemae, K.M.1
  • 33
    • 0015465301 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of the lateral pterygoid muscle
    • Honee, G. L. J. M. (1972). The anatomy of the lateral pterygoid muscle. Acta Morphol. Neerl.-Scand. 10: 331-340.
    • (1972) Acta Morphol. Neerl.-Scand. , vol.10 , pp. 331-340
    • Honee, G.L.J.M.1
  • 34
    • 0016802508 scopus 로고
    • The human mandible: Lever or link?
    • Hylander, W. L. (1975). The human mandible: Lever or link? Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 43: 227-242.
    • (1975) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.43 , pp. 227-242
    • Hylander, W.L.1
  • 35
    • 85064761700 scopus 로고
    • Morphological changes in human teeth and jaws in a high-attrition environment
    • Dahlberg A. A., and Graber, T. M. (eds.), Mouton Publishers, Paris
    • Hylander, W. L. (1977). Morphological changes in human teeth and jaws in a high-attrition environment. In Dahlberg A. A., and Graber, T. M. (eds.), Orofacial Growth and Development, Mouton Publishers, Paris, pp. 301-330.
    • (1977) Orofacial Growth and Development , pp. 301-330
    • Hylander, W.L.1
  • 36
    • 77957212557 scopus 로고
    • Mandibular function and biomechanical stress and scaling
    • Hylander W. L. (1985) Mandibular function and biomechanical stress and scaling. Am. Zool. 25: 315-330.
    • (1985) Am. Zool. , vol.25 , pp. 315-330
    • Hylander, W.L.1
  • 37
    • 85067506958 scopus 로고
    • Implications of in vivo experiments for interpreting the functional significance of "robust" australopithecine jaws
    • Grine, F. E. (ed.), Aldine de Gruyter, New York
    • Hylander, W. L. (1988). Implications of in vivo experiments for interpreting the functional significance of "robust" australopithecine jaws. In Grine, F. E. (ed.), Evolutionary History of the "Robust" Australopithecines, Aldine de Gruyter, New York, pp. 55-83.
    • (1988) Evolutionary History of the "Robust" Australopithecines , pp. 55-83
    • Hylander, W.L.1
  • 38
    • 0028095013 scopus 로고
    • Jaw muscle function and wishboning of the mandible during mastication in macaques and baboons
    • Hylander, W. L. and Johnson, K. R. (1994). Jaw muscle function and wishboning of the mandible during mastication in macaques and baboons. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. 94: 523-48.
    • (1994) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. , vol.94 , pp. 523-548
    • Hylander, W.L.1    Johnson, K.R.2
  • 39
    • 0042368305 scopus 로고
    • Morphological studies of Macaca fuscata: VI. Somatometry
    • Iwamoto, M. (1967) Morphological studies of Macaca fuscata: VI. Somatometry. Primates 8:217-228.
    • (1967) Primates , vol.8 , pp. 217-228
    • Iwamoto, M.1
  • 40
    • 0009857878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Static bite force production in Neandertals and modern humans
    • abstract
    • Kallfelz-Klemish, C. F., and Franciscus, R. G. (1997). Static bite force production in Neandertals and modern humans. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. Suppl. 24: 140 (abstract).
    • (1997) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop. Suppl. , vol.24 , pp. 140
    • Kallfelz-Klemish, C.F.1    Franciscus, R.G.2
  • 41
    • 0016825530 scopus 로고
    • The functional adaptations of primate molar teeth
    • Kay, R. F. (1975) The functional adaptations of primate molar teeth. Am. J. Phys. Anthrop 43: 195-216.
    • (1975) Am. J. Phys. Anthrop , vol.43 , pp. 195-216
    • Kay, R.F.1
  • 42
    • 0020431740 scopus 로고
    • Bite force as a basis for niche differentiation between rain forest peccaries (Tayassu tajacu and T. pecari)
    • Kiltie, R. A. (1982) Bite force as a basis for niche differentiation between rain forest peccaries (Tayassu tajacu and T. pecari). Biotropica 14: 188-195.
    • (1982) Biotropica , vol.14 , pp. 188-195
    • Kiltie, R.A.1
  • 43
    • 0023882786 scopus 로고
    • A three-dimensional mathematical model of the human masticatory system predicting maximum possible bite forces
    • Koolstra, J. H., van Eijden, T. M. G. J., Weijs, W. A., and Naeije, M. (1988). A three-dimensional mathematical model of the human masticatory system predicting maximum possible bite forces. J. Biomech. 21:563-576.
    • (1988) J. Biomech. , vol.21 , pp. 563-576
    • Koolstra, J.H.1    Van Eijden, T.M.G.J.2    Weijs, W.A.3    Naeije, M.4
  • 45
    • 0031840284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogenetic relationships of the macaques (Cercopithecidae: Macaca) as revealed by high resolution restriction site mapping of mitochondrial ribosomal genes
    • Morales, J. C. and Melnick, D. J. (1998) Phylogenetic relationships of the macaques (Cercopithecidae: Macaca) as revealed by high resolution restriction site mapping of mitochondrial ribosomal genes. J. Hum. Evol. 34: 1-23.
    • (1998) J. Hum. Evol. , vol.34 , pp. 1-23
    • Morales, J.C.1    Melnick, D.J.2
  • 46
    • 0003135060 scopus 로고
    • The biomechanical principles realised in the upper jaw of long-snouted primates
    • Else, J. G., and Lee, P. C. (eds.), Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Preuschoft, H., Demes, B., Meyer, M., and Bar, H. F. (1986). The biomechanical principles realised in the upper jaw of long-snouted primates. In Else, J. G., and Lee, P. C. (eds.), Primate Evolution, Cambridge University Press, New York, pp. 249-264.
    • (1986) Primate Evolution , pp. 249-264
    • Preuschoft, H.1    Demes, B.2    Meyer, M.3    Bar, H.F.4
  • 47
    • 0342904854 scopus 로고
    • Starch-gel electrophoretic variants of erythrocyte 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase in Asian macaques
    • Prychodko, W., Goodman, M., Singal, B. M., Wess, M. L., Ishimoto, G., and Tanaka, T. (1971). Starch-gel electrophoretic variants of erythrocyte 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase in Asian macaques. Primates 12: 175-182.
    • (1971) Primates , vol.12 , pp. 175-182
    • Prychodko, W.1    Goodman, M.2    Singal, B.M.3    Wess, M.L.4    Ishimoto, G.5    Tanaka, T.6
  • 48
    • 49049147799 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of skull shape in carnivores: 1. Representative modern carnivores
    • Radinsky, L. (1981). Evolution of skull shape in carnivores: 1. Representative modern carnivores. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 15: 369-388.
    • (1981) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.15 , pp. 369-388
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 49
    • 0021576935 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny and phylogeny in horse skull evolution
    • Radinsky, L. (1984) Ontogeny and phylogeny in horse skull evolution. Evolution 38: 1-15.
    • (1984) Evolution , vol.38 , pp. 1-15
    • Radinsky, L.1
  • 50
    • 0030478067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Jaw morphology and function in living and fossil Old World monkeys
    • Ravosa, M. J. (1996) Jaw morphology and function in living and fossil Old World monkeys. Int. J. Primatol. 17: 909-932.
    • (1996) Int. J. Primatol. , vol.17 , pp. 909-932
    • Ravosa, M.J.1
  • 51
    • 51249174929 scopus 로고
    • Structural differentiation of microhabitats of sympatric Macaca fascicularis and M. nemestrina in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
    • Rodman, P. S. (1991). Structural differentiation of microhabitats of sympatric Macaca fascicularis and M. nemestrina in East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Int. J. Primatol. 12: 357-375.
    • (1991) Int. J. Primatol. , vol.12 , pp. 357-375
    • Rodman, P.S.1
  • 53
    • 0344966893 scopus 로고
    • The muscles of mastication and cranial proportions in primates
    • Strzalko, J. and Malinowski, A. (1972). The muscles of mastication and cranial proportions in primates. Folia Morphol. 31: 207-213.
    • (1972) Folia Morphol. , vol.31 , pp. 207-213
    • Strzalko, J.1    Malinowski, A.2
  • 54
    • 51249163589 scopus 로고
    • Mandibular morpholometrics among macaques: The case of Macaca thibetana
    • Takahashi, L. K. and Pan, R. (1994). Mandibular morpholometrics among macaques: The case of Macaca thibetana. Int. J. Primatol. 15: 597-621.
    • (1994) Int. J. Primatol. , vol.15 , pp. 597-621
    • Takahashi, L.K.1    Pan, R.2
  • 55
    • 0016194395 scopus 로고
    • Polymorphism of thyroxine-binding prealbumin (TBPA) in primate species
    • Tanabe, Y., Ogawa, M., and Nozawa, K. (1974). Polymorphism of thyroxine-binding prealbumin (TBPA) in primate species. Japan. J. Gen. 49: 265-273.
    • (1974) Japan. J. Gen. , vol.49 , pp. 265-273
    • Tanabe, Y.1    Ogawa, M.2    Nozawa, K.3
  • 56
    • 0002620922 scopus 로고
    • Cranial anatomy of the Archaeolemurinae (Lemuroidea, Primates)
    • Tattersall, I. (1973). Cranial anatomy of the Archaeolemurinae (Lemuroidea, Primates). Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Anthrop. Papers 52: 1-110.
    • (1973) Am. Mus. Nat. Hist. Anthrop. Papers , vol.52 , pp. 1-110
    • Tattersall, I.1
  • 57
    • 0021836749 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative calculations of temporomandibular joint reaction forces I. the importance of the magnitude of the jaw muscle forces
    • Throckmorton, G. S., and Throckmorton, L. S. (1985). Quantitative calculations of temporomandibular joint reaction forces I. The importance of the magnitude of the jaw muscle forces. J. Biomech. 18: 445-452.
    • (1985) J. Biomech. , vol.18 , pp. 445-452
    • Throckmorton, G.S.1    Throckmorton, L.S.2
  • 58
    • 0000154787 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian masticatory apparatus
    • Turnbull, W. D. (1970). Mammalian masticatory apparatus. Fieldiana Geol. 18: 1-356.
    • (1970) Fieldiana Geol. , vol.18 , pp. 1-356
    • Turnbull, W.D.1
  • 60
    • 0027569565 scopus 로고
    • Amplitude and timing of EMG activity in the human masseter muscle during selected motor tasks
    • van Eijden, T. M. G. J., Blanksma, N. G., and Brugman, P. (1993). Amplitude and timing of EMG activity in the human masseter muscle during selected motor tasks. J. Dent. Res. 72: 599-606.
    • (1993) J. Dent. Res. , vol.72 , pp. 599-606
    • Van Eijden, T.M.G.J.1    Blanksma, N.G.2    Brugman, P.3
  • 61
    • 0032007529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny, function, and scaling of the mandibular symphysis in Papionin Primates
    • Vinyard, C. J. and Ravosa, M. J. (1998) Ontogeny, function, and scaling of the mandibular symphysis in Papionin Primates. J. Morph. 235: 157-175.
    • (1998) J. Morph. , vol.235 , pp. 157-175
    • Vinyard, C.J.1    Ravosa, M.J.2
  • 62
    • 0343775570 scopus 로고
    • Ueber die laegenverhaeltnisse der Fleischfasern der Muskeln im Allgemeinen. Berichte ueber die Verhandlungen der koeniglich saechisichen Gesselschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipsig
    • Weber, E. F. (1846). Ueber die laegenverhaeltnisse der Fleischfasern der Muskeln im Allgemeinen. Berichte ueber die Verhandlungen der koeniglich saechisichen Gesselschaft der Wissenschaften zu Leipsig. Mathematische-Physische Classe, II: 63.
    • (1846) Mathematische-Physische Classe , vol.2 , pp. 63
    • Weber, E.F.1
  • 63
    • 0016767441 scopus 로고
    • Electromyography and mechanics of mastication in the albino rat
    • Weijs, W. A., and Dantuma, R. (1975). Electromyography and mechanics of mastication in the albino rat. J. Morphol. 146: 1-34.
    • (1975) J. Morphol. , vol.146 , pp. 1-34
    • Weijs, W.A.1    Dantuma, R.2
  • 64
    • 0021358122 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between the physiologic cross-section of the human jaw muscles and their cross-sectional area in computer tomograms
    • Weijs, W. A., and Hillen, B. (1984a). Relationship between the physiologic cross-section of the human jaw muscles and their cross-sectional area in computer tomograms. Acta. Anat. 118: 128-138.
    • (1984) Acta. Anat. , vol.118 , pp. 128-138
    • Weijs, W.A.1    Hillen, B.2
  • 65
    • 0021500566 scopus 로고
    • Relationships between masticatory muscle cross-section and skull shape
    • Weijs, W. A., and Hillen, B. (1984b). Relationships between masticatory muscle cross-section and skull shape. J. Dent. Res. 63: 1154-1157.
    • (1984) J. Dent. Res. , vol.63 , pp. 1154-1157
    • Weijs, W.A.1    Hillen, B.2
  • 66
    • 0022005679 scopus 로고
    • Physiologic cross-section of the human jaw muscles
    • Weijs, W. A., and Hillen, B. (1985a). Physiologic cross-section of the human jaw muscles. Acta. Anat. 121: 31-35.
    • (1985) Acta. Anat. , vol.121 , pp. 31-35
    • Weijs, W.A.1    Hillen, B.2
  • 67
    • 0022312315 scopus 로고
    • Cross-sectional areas and estimated intrinsic strength of the human jaw muscles
    • Weijs, W. A., and Hillen, B. (1985b). Cross-sectional areas and estimated intrinsic strength of the human jaw muscles. Acta. Morphol. Neerl.-Scand. 23: 267-274.
    • (1985) Acta. Morphol. Neerl.-Scand. , vol.23 , pp. 267-274
    • Weijs, W.A.1    Hillen, B.2
  • 68
    • 0342470361 scopus 로고
    • Species and geographic distribution patterns of the macaque prealbumin polymorphism
    • Weiss, M. L., Goodman, M., Prychodko, W., and Tanaka, T. (1971). Species and geographic distribution patterns of the macaque prealbumin polymorphism. Primates 12: 75-80.
    • (1971) Primates , vol.12 , pp. 75-80
    • Weiss, M.L.1    Goodman, M.2    Prychodko, W.3    Tanaka, T.4
  • 70
    • 0002689626 scopus 로고
    • Feeding and ranging of East Bornean Macaca fascicularis
    • Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco
    • Wheatley, B. P. (1980). Feeding and ranging of East Bornean Macaca fascicularis. In Lindburg, D. G. (ed.), The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution, Van Nostrand Reinhold, San Francisco, pp. 215-246.
    • (1980) The Macaques: Studies in Ecology, Behavior and Evolution , pp. 215-246
    • Wheatley, B.P.1
  • 71
    • 0042368304 scopus 로고
    • The lamination of the M. masseter of the crab-eating monkey, orang-utan and gorilla
    • abstract
    • Yoshikawa, T. (1963). The lamination of the M. masseter of the crab-eating monkey, orang-utan and gorilla. Primates 3: 81 (abstract).
    • (1963) Primates , vol.3 , pp. 81
    • Yoshikawa, T.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.