Effect of protein intake on plasma and erythrocyte free amino acids and serum IGF-I and IGFBP-1 levels in rats

American Journal of Physiology - Endocrinology and Metabolism

Volumn 277, Issue 4 40-4, 1999, Pages

  Divino Filho, J C ^a,b   Hazel, S J ^b   Anderstam, B ^a   Bergstrom J ^a   Lewitt, M ^c   Hall, K ^b  

^a KAROLINSKA INSTITUTE   (Sweden)

^b KAROLINSKA UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Sweden)

^c ROYAL PRINCE ALFRED HOSPITAL   (Australia)

Author keywords

Catabolism; Glutamate; Insulin; Insulin like growth factor I; Insulin like growth factor binding protein 1; Intra and extracellular amino acids; Threonine

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; ESSENTIAL AMINO ACID; GLUTAMIC ACID; INSULIN; PROTEIN; SOMATOMEDIN BINDING PROTEIN 1; SOMATOMEDIN C; THREONINE;

AMINO ACID METABOLISM; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CELL DIFFERENTIATION; CELL PROLIFERATION; DIET RESTRICTION; ERYTHROCYTE; FEMALE; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROTEIN INTAKE; RAT;

EID: 0032753523     PISSN: 01931849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.1999.277.4.e693     Document Type: Article

References (41)

1. Aoki, T., M. F. Brennan, F. D. Moore, and G. F. Cahill. Effect of insulin on muscle glutamate uptake. J. Clin. Invest. 51: 2889-2894, 1972.
2. Aoki, T. T., M. F. Brennan, W. A. Müller, J. S. Soeldner, J. S. Alpert, S. B. Saltz, R. L. Kaufmann, M. H. Tan, and G. F. Cahill, Jr. Amino acid levels across normal forearm muscle and splanchnic bed after a protein meal. Am. J. Clin. Nutr. 29: 340-350, 1976.
3. Bang, P., U. Eriksson, V. Sara, I. L. Wivall, and K. Hall. Comparison of acid ethanol extraction and acid gel filtration prior to IGF-I and IGF-II radioimmunoassays: improvement of determinations in acid ethanol extracts by the use of truncated IGF-I as radioligand. Acta Endocrinol. 124: 620-629, 1991.
4. Bang, P., and K. Hall. IGFs as endocrine and paracrine hormone. In: The Insulin-Like Growth Factors: Structure and Biological Function, edited by P. Schofield. Oxford, UK: Oxford Univ. Press, 1992, p. 151-177.
5. Burch, W. W., J. Correa, J. E. Shively, and D. R. Powell. The 25-kilodalton insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding-protein inhibits both basal and IGF-I mediated growth of chick embryo pelvic cartilage in vitro. J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. 70: 173-180, 1990.
6. Divino Filho, J. C., S. J. Hazel, P. Fürst, J. Bergström, and K. Hall. Glutamate concentration in plasma, erythrocyte and muscle in relation to plasma levels of insulin like growth factor (IGF-I), IGF binding protein-1 and insulin in patients on haemodialyis. J. Endocrinol. 156: 519-527, 1998.
7. Elwyn, D. Distribution of amino acids between plasma and red blood cells in the dog. Federation Proc. 25: 854-861, 1966.
8. Elwyn, D., H. Parikh, and W. Shoemaker. Amino acid movements between gut, liver, and periphery in unanesthetized dogs. Am. J. Physiol. 215: 1260-1275, 1968.
9. Felig, P., J. Wahren, and L. Raf. Evidence of interorgan amino acid transport by blood cells in humans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 70: 1775-1779, 1973.
10. Flügel-Link, R. M., M. Jones, and J. D. Kopple. Red cell and plasma amino acid concentrations in renal failure. JPEN J. Parenter. Enteral Nutr. 7: 450-456, 1983.
11. Frystyk, J., E. Vestbo, C. Skjaerbaek, C. E. Mogensen, and H. Orskov. Free insulin-like growth factors in human obesity. Metabolism 44, Suppl. 4: 37-44, 1995.
12. Fujita, Y., T. Yamamoto, T. Rikimaru, H. Ebisawa, and G. Inoue. Effect of quality and quantity of dietary protein on free amino acids in plasma and tissue of adult rats. J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. (Tokyo) 27: 129-147, 1981.
13. Häussinger, D., and W. Gerok. Hepatocyte heterogeneity in glutamate uptake by isolated perfused rat liver. Eur. J. Biochem. 136: 421-425, 1983.
14. Hazel, S. J., A.-C. Sandberg Nordqvist, K. Hall, M. Nilsson, and M. Schalling. Differential expression of IGF-I and IGF-binding protein-1 and -2 in periportal and perivenous zones of rat liver. J. Endocrinol. 157: 285-294, 1998.
15. Heitmann, R., and E. Bergman. Transport of amino acids in whole blood and plasma of sheep. Am. J. Physiol. 239 (Endocrinol. Metab. 2): E242-E247, 1980.
16. Jones, J. I., and D. R. Clemmons. Insulin-like growth factors and their binding proteins. Endocr. Rev. 16: 3-34, 1995.
17. Kettelhut, I., B. Leopold, N. E. Tawa, Jr., and A. L. Goldberg. Protein deficiency and lack of pituitary hormones reduce both lysosomal and ATP-dependent (nonlysosomal) proteolytic processes in skeletal muscle (Abstract). Federation Proc. 2: A564, 1988.
18. Lemozy, S., J. B. Pucilowska, and L. E. Underwood. Reduction of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) in protein-restricted rats is associated with differential regulation of IGF-binding protein messenger ribonucleic acids in liver and kidney, and peptides in liver and serum. Endocrinology 135: 617-623, 1994.
19. Lewitt, M. S., G. S. Denyer, G. J. Cooney, and R. C. Baxter. Insulin-like growth factor binding-protein-1 modulates blood glucose levels. Endocrinology 129: 2254-2256, 1991.
20. Lewitt, M. S., H. Saunders, G. J. Cooney, R. C. Baxter. Effect of insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1 on the half-life and action of administered insulin-like growth factor-I in rats. J. Endocrinol. 136: 253-260, 1993.
21. Lewitt, M. S., H. Saunders, J. L. Phuhay, and R. C. Baxter. Regulation of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 in rat serum. Diabetes 43: 232-239, 1994.
22. Moundras, C., C. Rémésy, and C. Demigne. Dietary protein paradox: decrease of amino acid availability induced by high-protein diets. Am. J. Physiol. 264 (Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 27): G1057-G1065, 1993.
23. Peng, Y. S., L. L. Meliza, M. G. Vavich, and A. R. Kemmerer. Changes in food intake and nitrogen metabolism of rats while adapting to a low or high protein diet. J. Nutr. 104: 1008-1017, 1974.
24. Peters, J. C., and A. E. Harper. Adaptation of rats to diets containing different levels of protein: effects on food intake, plasma and brain amino acid concentrations and brain neuro-transmitter metabolism. J. Nutr. 115: 382-398, 1985.
25. Picó, C., I. Lladó, A. Pons, and A. Palou. Blood cell to plasma gradients of amino acids in arterial and venous blood in fed and fasted rats. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. A Physiol. 3: 589-595, 1994.
26. Povoa, G., A. Roovete, and K. Hall. Cross-reaction of serum somatomedin-binding protein in a radioimmunoassay developed for somatomedin-binding protein isolated from human amniotic fluid. Acta Endocrinol. 107: 563-570, 1984.
27. Rajkumar, K., D. Baron, M. Lewitt, and L. Murphy. Growth retardation and hyperglycemia in insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 transgenic mice. Endocrinology 136: 4029-4034, 1995.
28. Rémésy, C., C. Moundras, C. Morand, and C. Demigne. Glutamine or glutamate release by the liver constitutes a major mechanism for nitrogen salvage. Am. J. Physiol. 272 (Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 35): G257-G264, 1997.
29. Russel-Jones, D. I., and M. Umpleby. Protein anabolic action of insulin, growth hormone and insulin-like growth factor-1. Eur. J. Endocrinol. 135: 631-642, 1996.
30. Soley, M., E. Herrera, and M. Alemany. Effect of a 24-h fast on the amino acid concentrations of rat blood, liver and striated muscle. Mol. Physiol. 2: 89-97, 1982.
31. Spaeth, D., and D. Schneider. Turnover of taurine in rat tissues. J. Nutr. 104: 179-186, 1974.
32. Straus, D., E. Burke, and N. Marten. Induction of insulin-like growth factor binding protein-1 gene expression in liver of protein-restricted rats and in rat hepatoma cells limited for a single amino acid. Endocrinology 132: 1090-1100, 1993.
33. Swendseid, M. E., J. Villalobos, and B. Friedrich. Ratios of essential-to-nonessential amino acids in plasma from rats fed different kinds and amounts of proteins and amino acids. J. Nutr. 80: 99-102, 1963.
34. Tawa, N. J., Jr. Metabolic Consequences of Protein Deficiency and Starvation (PhD thesis). Cambridge, MA: Harvard Univ., 1984.
35. Thissen, J., J. Pucilowska, and L. Underwood. Differential regulation of insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-1) and IGF binding protein-1 messenger ribonucleic acids by amino acid availability and growth hormone in rat hepatocyte primary culture. Endocrinology 134: 1570-1576, 1994.
36. Thissen, J. P., S. Triest, B. M. Moats-Staats, L. E. Underwood, T. Mauerhoff, D. Maiter, and J. M. Ketelslegers. Evidence that pretranslational and translational defects decrease serum insulin-like growth factor-I concentrations during dietary protein restriction. Endocrinology 129: 429-435, 1991.
37. Thissen, J. P., S. Triest, L. E. Underwood, M. Maes, and J. M. Ketelslegers. Divergent responses of serum insulin-like growth factor-I and liver growth hormone (GH) receptors to exogenous GH in protein-restricted rats. Endocrinology 126: 908-913, 1990.
38. Thissen, J. P., L. E. Underwood, D. Maiter, M. Maes, D. R. Clemmons, and J. M. Ketelslegers. Failure of IGF-1 infusion to promote growth in protein-restricted rats despite normalization of serum IGF-1 concentrations. Endocrinology 128: 885-890, 1991.
39. Underwood, L. E. Nutritional regulation of IGF-I and IGFBPs. J. Pediatr. Endocrinol. Metab. 9, Suppl. 3: 303-312, 1996.
40. Welbourne, T., S. Joshi, and R. McVie. Growth hormone effects on hepatic glutamate handling in vivo. Am. J. Physiol. 257 (Endocrinol. Metab. 20): E959-E962, 1989.
41. Zierath, J. R., P. Bang, D. Galuska, K. Hall, and H. Wallberg-Henriksson. Insulin-like growth factor II stimulates glucose transport in human skeletal muscle. FEBS Lett. 307: 379-382, 1992.