메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 66, Issue 5, 1999, Pages 757-762

Nramp 1: A link between intracellular iron transport and innate resistance to intracellular pathogens

Author keywords

Calcein; Macrophage; Phosphorylation; Protein kinase C ; Transfection

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE; IRON REGULATORY FACTOR; PHOSPHOPROTEIN; CARRIER PROTEIN; CATION TRANSPORT PROTEIN; IRON; MEMBRANE PROTEIN; NATURAL RESISTANCE ASSOCIATED MACROPHAGE PROTEIN 1; NATURAL RESISTANCE-ASSOCIATED MACROPHAGE PROTEIN 1;

EID: 0032590006     PISSN: 07415400     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/jlb.66.5.757     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (82)

References (53)
  • 1
    • 0017238362 scopus 로고
    • Genetics of resistance to infection with Salmonella typhimurium in mice
    • Plant, J. E., Glynn, A. (1976) Genetics of resistance to infection with Salmonella typhimurium in mice. J. Infect. Dis. 133, 72-78.
    • (1976) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.133 , pp. 72-78
    • Plant, J.E.1    Glynn, A.2
  • 2
    • 0017759411 scopus 로고
    • Gentic control of Leishmania populations within the host. II Genetic control of acute susceptibility of mice to L. donovani infections
    • Bradley, D. J. (1977) Gentic control of Leishmania populations within the host. II Genetic control of acute susceptibility of mice to L. donovani infections. Clin. Exp. Immunol. 30, 130-140.
    • (1977) Clin. Exp. Immunol. , vol.30 , pp. 130-140
    • Bradley, D.J.1
  • 4
    • 0025017582 scopus 로고
    • Racial differences in susceptibility to infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Stead, W. W., Senner, J. W., Reddick, W. T., Lofgren, J. P. (1990) Racial differences in susceptibility to infection by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. N. Engl. J. Med. 322, 4422-4427.
    • (1990) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.322 , pp. 4422-4427
    • Stead, W.W.1    Senner, J.W.2    Reddick, W.T.3    Lofgren, J.P.4
  • 5
    • 0017823039 scopus 로고
    • Tuberculosis in twins: A re-analysis of the Prophit survey
    • Comstock, G. W. (1978) Tuberculosis in twins: a re-analysis of the Prophit survey. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 117, 621-624.
    • (1978) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.117 , pp. 621-624
    • Comstock, G.W.1
  • 6
    • 0028214438 scopus 로고
    • Induction of early-response genes KC and JE by mycobacterial lipoarabinomannans: Regulation of KC expression in murine macrophages by Lsh/Ity/Bcg
    • Roach, T. I., Chatterjee, D., Blackwell, J. M. (1994) Induction of early-response genes KC and JE by mycobacterial lipoarabinomannans: regulation of KC expression in murine macrophages by Lsh/Ity/Bcg (candidate Nramp). Infect. Immun. 62, 1176-1184.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.62 , pp. 1176-1184
    • Roach, T.I.1    Chatterjee, D.2    Blackwell, J.M.3
  • 8
    • 0028100281 scopus 로고
    • Nitrite production by macrophages derived from BCG-resistant and -susceptible mouse strains in response to IFN-γ and infection
    • Barrera, L. F., Kramnik, I., Skamene, E., Radzioch, D. (1994) Nitrite production by macrophages derived from BCG-resistant and -susceptible mouse strains in response to IFN-γ and infection. Immunol. 82, 457-464.
    • (1994) Immunol. , vol.82 , pp. 457-464
    • Barrera, L.F.1    Kramnik, I.2    Skamene, E.3    Radzioch, D.4
  • 9
    • 0032006078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic difference between Bcg(r) and Bcg(s) macrophages is related to differences in protein-kinase-C-dependent signalling
    • Olivier, M., Cook, P., Desanctis, J., Hel, Z., Wojciechowski, W., Reiner, N. E., Skamene, E., Radzioch, D. (1998) Phenotypic difference between Bcg(r) and Bcg(s) macrophages is related to differences in protein-kinase-C-dependent signalling. Eur. J. Biochem. 251, 734-743.
    • (1998) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.251 , pp. 734-743
    • Olivier, M.1    Cook, P.2    Desanctis, J.3    Hel, Z.4    Wojciechowski, W.5    Reiner, N.E.6    Skamene, E.7    Radzioch, D.8
  • 10
    • 0030789488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Iaβ gene expression regulation in macrophages derived from mice susceptible or resistant to infection with M. bovis Bcg
    • Barrera, L. F., Kramnik, I., Skamene, E., Radzioch. D. (1997) Iaβ gene expression regulation in macrophages derived from mice susceptible or resistant to infection with M. bovis Bcg. Mol. Immunol. 34, 343-355.
    • (1997) Mol. Immunol. , vol.34 , pp. 343-355
    • Barrera, L.F.1    Kramnik, I.2    Skamene, E.3    Radzioch, D.4
  • 11
    • 0027262167 scopus 로고
    • Natural resistance to infection with intracellular parasites: Isolation of a candidate for Bcg
    • Vidai, S. M., Malo, D., Vogan, K., Skamene, E., Gros, P. (1993) Natural resistance to infection with intracellular parasites: isolation of a candidate for Bcg. Cell 73, 469-485.
    • (1993) Cell , vol.73 , pp. 469-485
    • Vidai, S.M.1    Malo, D.2    Vogan, K.3    Skamene, E.4    Gros, P.5
  • 12
    • 0028174663 scopus 로고
    • 2-terminal sequence of macrophage-expressed natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (Nramp) encodes a proline/serine-rich putative Src homology 3-binding domain
    • 2-terminal sequence of macrophage-expressed natural resistance-associated macrophage protein (Nramp) encodes a proline/serine-rich putative Src homology 3-binding domain. J. Exp. Med. 179, 1683-1687.
    • (1994) J. Exp. Med. , vol.179 , pp. 1683-1687
    • Barton, C.H.1    White, J.K.2    Roach, T.I.3    Blackwell, J.M.4
  • 14
    • 0029978520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to intracellular infections: Comparative genomic analysis of Nramp
    • Cellier, M., Belouchi, A., Gros, P. (1996) Resistance to intracellular infections: comparative genomic analysis of Nramp. Trends Genet. 12, 201-204.
    • (1996) Trends Genet. , vol.12 , pp. 201-204
    • Cellier, M.1    Belouchi, A.2    Gros, P.3
  • 15
    • 0031127383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning and characterization of the OsNramp family from Oryza sativa, a new family of membrane proteins possibly implicated in the transport of metal ions
    • Belouchi, A., Kwan, T. Gros, P. (1997) Cloning and characterization of the OsNramp family from Oryza sativa, a new family of membrane proteins possibly implicated in the transport of metal ions. Plant Mol. Biol. 33, 1085-1092.
    • (1997) Plant Mol. Biol. , vol.33 , pp. 1085-1092
    • Belouchi, A.1    Kwan, T.2    Gros, P.3
  • 16
    • 0028797538 scopus 로고
    • Malvolio, the Drosophila homologue of mouse Nramp1 (Bcg), is expressed in macrophages and in the nervous system and is required for normal taste behaviour
    • Rodrigues, V., Cheah, P. Y., Ray, K., Chia, W. (1995) malvolio, the Drosophila homologue of mouse Nramp1 (Bcg), is expressed in macrophages and in the nervous system and is required for normal taste behaviour. EMBO J. 14, 3007-3020.
    • (1995) EMBO J. , vol.14 , pp. 3007-3020
    • Rodrigues, V.1    Cheah, P.Y.2    Ray, K.3    Chia, W.4
  • 17
    • 0027934322 scopus 로고
    • Haplotype mapping and sequence analysis of the mouse Nramp gene predict susceptibility to infection with intracellular parasites
    • Malo, D., Vogan, K., Vidal, S., Hu, J., Cellier, M., Schurr, E., Fuks, A., Bumstead, N., Morgan, K., Gros, P. (1994) Haplotype mapping and sequence analysis of the mouse Nramp gene predict susceptibility to infection with intracellular parasites. Genomics 23, 51-61.
    • (1994) Genomics , vol.23 , pp. 51-61
    • Malo, D.1    Vogan, K.2    Vidal, S.3    Hu, J.4    Cellier, M.5    Schurr, E.6    Fuks, A.7    Bumstead, N.8    Morgan, K.9    Gros, P.10
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0030017159 scopus 로고
    • The Bcg/Ity/Lsh locus: Genetic transfer of resistance to infections in C57BL/6J mice transgenic for the Nramp1 Gly169 allele
    • Govoni, G., Vidal, S., Gauthier, S., Skamene, E., Malo, D., Gros, P. (1994) The Bcg/Ity/Lsh locus: genetic transfer of resistance to infections in C57BL/6J mice transgenic for the Nramp1 Gly169 allele. Infect. Immun. 64, 2923-2929.
    • (1994) Infect. Immun. , vol.64 , pp. 2923-2929
    • Govoni, G.1    Vidal, S.2    Gauthier, S.3    Skamene, E.4    Malo, D.5    Gros, P.6
  • 20
    • 0029258822 scopus 로고
    • Nramp transfection transfers Ity/Lsh/Bcg-related pleiotropic effects on macrophage activation: Influence on oxidative burst and nitric oxide pathways
    • Barton, C. H., Whitehead, S. H., Blackwell, J. M. (1995) Nramp transfection transfers Ity/Lsh/Bcg-related pleiotropic effects on macrophage activation: influence on oxidative burst and nitric oxide pathways. Mol. Med. 1, 267-279.
    • (1995) Mol. Med. , vol.1 , pp. 267-279
    • Barton, C.H.1    Whitehead, S.H.2    Blackwell, J.M.3
  • 21
    • 0029978512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A yeast manganese transporter related to the macrophage protein involved in conferring resistance to mycobacteria
    • Supek, F., Supekova, L., Nelson, H., Nelson, N. (1996) A yeast manganese transporter related to the macrophage protein involved in conferring resistance to mycobacteria. Proc. Natl. Acad. USA 93, 5105-5110.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. USA , vol.93 , pp. 5105-5110
    • Supek, F.1    Supekova, L.2    Nelson, H.3    Nelson, N.4
  • 22
    • 0028962892 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of a second mouse Nramp gene
    • Gruenheid, S., Cellier, M., Vidal, S., Gros, P. (1995) Identification and characterization of a second mouse Nramp gene. Genomics 25, 514-525.
    • (1995) Genomics , vol.25 , pp. 514-525
    • Gruenheid, S.1    Cellier, M.2    Vidal, S.3    Gros, P.4
  • 26
    • 0030684012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional complementation of the yeast divalent cation transporter family SMF by NRAMP2, a member of the mammalian natural resistance-associated macrophage protein family
    • Pinner, E., Gruenheid, S., Raymond, M., Gros, P. (1997) Functional complementation of the yeast divalent cation transporter family SMF by NRAMP2, a member of the mammalian natural resistance-associated macrophage protein family. J. Biol. Chem. 272, 28933-28938.
    • (1997) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.272 , pp. 28933-28938
    • Pinner, E.1    Gruenheid, S.2    Raymond, M.3    Gros, P.4
  • 27
    • 0031033088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural resistance to infection with intracellular pathogens: The Nramp1 protein is recruited to the membrane of the phagosome
    • Gruenheid, S., Pinner, E., Desjardins, M., Gros, P. (1997) Natural resistance to infection with intracellular pathogens: the Nramp1 protein is recruited to the membrane of the phagosome. J. Exp. Med. 185, 717-730.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 717-730
    • Gruenheid, S.1    Pinner, E.2    Desjardins, M.3    Gros, P.4
  • 28
    • 0030765635 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nramp1 locus encodes a 65 kDa interferon-gamma-indueible protein in murine macrophages
    • Atkinson, P. G., Blackwell, J. M., Barton, C. H. (1997) Nramp1 locus encodes a 65 kDa interferon-gamma-indueible protein in murine macrophages. Biochem. J. 325, 779-786.
    • (1997) Biochem. J. , vol.325 , pp. 779-786
    • Atkinson, P.G.1    Blackwell, J.M.2    Barton, C.H.3
  • 30
    • 0030587961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural resistance to intracellular infections: Nramp1 encodes a membrane phosphoglycoprotein absent in macrophages from susceptible (Nramp1 D169) mouse strains
    • Vidal, S. M., Pinner, E., Lepage, P., Gauthier, S., Gros, P. (1996) Natural resistance to intracellular infections: Nramp1 encodes a membrane phosphoglycoprotein absent in macrophages from susceptible (Nramp1 D169) mouse strains. J. Immunol. 157, 3559-3568.
    • (1996) J. Immunol. , vol.157 , pp. 3559-3568
    • Vidal, S.M.1    Pinner, E.2    Lepage, P.3    Gauthier, S.4    Gros, P.5
  • 31
    • 0032571534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ectopic expression of Nramp1 in COS-1 cells modulates iron accumulation
    • Atkinson, P. G., Barton, C. H. (1998) Ectopic expression of Nramp1 in COS-1 cells modulates iron accumulation. FEBS Lett. 425, 239-242.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett. , vol.425 , pp. 239-242
    • Atkinson, P.G.1    Barton, C.H.2
  • 32
    • 0032927084 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • G169 in RAW264.7 cell transfectants: Analysis of intracellular iron transport
    • G169 in RAW264.7 cell transfectants: analysis of intracellular iron transport. Immunol. 96, 656-662.
    • (1999) Immunol. , vol.96 , pp. 656-662
    • Atkinson, P.G.P.1    Barton, C.H.2
  • 33
    • 0032530922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The G185R mutation disrupts function of the iron transporter Nramp2
    • Su, M. A., Trenor, C. C., Fleming, J. C., Fleming, M. D., Andrews, N. C. (1998) The G185R mutation disrupts function of the iron transporter Nramp2. Blood 92, 2157-2163.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.92 , pp. 2157-2163
    • Su, M.A.1    Trenor, C.C.2    Fleming, J.C.3    Fleming, M.D.4    Andrews, N.C.5
  • 34
    • 0031783138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a link between iron metabolism and Nramp1 gene function in innate resistance against Mycobacterium avium
    • Gomes, M. S., Appelberg, R. (1998) Evidence for a link between iron metabolism and Nramp1 gene function in innate resistance against Mycobacterium avium. Immunol. 95, 165-168.
    • (1998) Immunol. , vol.95 , pp. 165-168
    • Gomes, M.S.1    Appelberg, R.2
  • 35
    • 0031029139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilized expression of mRNA is associated with mycobacterial resistance controlled by Nramp1
    • Brown, D. H., Lafuse, W. P., Zwilling, B. S. (1997) Stabilized expression of mRNA is associated with mycobacterial resistance controlled by Nramp1. Infect. Immun. 65, 597-603.
    • (1997) Infect. Immun. , vol.65 , pp. 597-603
    • Brown, D.H.1    Lafuse, W.P.2    Zwilling, B.S.3
  • 36
    • 0033008432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of iron in Nramp1-mediated inhibition of mycobacterial growth
    • Zwilling, B. S., Kuhn, D. E., Wikoff, L., Brown, D., Lafuse, W. (1999) Role of iron in Nramp1-mediated inhibition of mycobacterial growth. Infect. Immun. 67, 1386-1392.
    • (1999) Infect. Immun. , vol.67 , pp. 1386-1392
    • Zwilling, B.S.1    Kuhn, D.E.2    Wikoff, L.3    Brown, D.4    Lafuse, W.5
  • 37
    • 0025815345 scopus 로고
    • Role of transferrin, transferrin receptors, and iron in macrophage Listericidal activity
    • Alford, C. E., Talmadge, E. J., Campbell, P. A. (1991) Role of transferrin, transferrin receptors, and iron in macrophage Listericidal activity. J. Exp. Med. 174, 459-466.
    • (1991) J. Exp. Med. , vol.174 , pp. 459-466
    • Alford, C.E.1    Talmadge, E.J.2    Campbell, P.A.3
  • 38
    • 0041116776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural resistance to intracellular parasites: A study by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled with multivariate analysis
    • Kovarova, H., Radzioch, D., Hajduch, M., Sirova, M., Blaha, V., Macela, A., Stulik, J., Hernychova, L. (1998) Natural resistance to intracellular parasites: a study by two-dimensional gel electrophoresis coupled with multivariate analysis. Electro. 19, 1325-1331.
    • (1998) Electro. , vol.19 , pp. 1325-1331
    • Kovarova, H.1    Radzioch, D.2    Hajduch, M.3    Sirova, M.4    Blaha, V.5    Macela, A.6    Stulik, J.7    Hernychova, L.8
  • 39
    • 0031850526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host resistance to intracellular infection: Mutation of natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 (Nramp1) impairs phagosomal acidification
    • Hackam, D. J., Rotstein, O. D., Zhang, W., Gruenheid, S., Gros, P., Grinstein, S. (1998) Host resistance to intracellular infection: mutation of natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 (Nramp1) impairs phagosomal acidification. J. Exp. Med. 188, 351-364.
    • (1998) J. Exp. Med. , vol.188 , pp. 351-364
    • Hackam, D.J.1    Rotstein, O.D.2    Zhang, W.3    Gruenheid, S.4    Gros, P.5    Grinstein, S.6
  • 40
    • 0032557406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human natural resistance-associated macrophage protein is a new type of microtubule-associated protein
    • Tokuraku, K., Nakagawa, H., Kishi, F., Kotani, S. (1998) Human natural resistance-associated macrophage protein is a new type of microtubule-associated protein. FEBS Lett. 428, 63-67.
    • (1998) FEBS Lett. , vol.428 , pp. 63-67
    • Tokuraku, K.1    Nakagawa, H.2    Kishi, F.3    Kotani, S.4
  • 41
    • 0023876497 scopus 로고
    • Iron metabolism in the erythrophagocytosing Kupffer cell
    • Kondo, H., Saito, K., Grasso, J. P., Aisen, P. (1988) Iron metabolism in the erythrophagocytosing Kupffer cell. Hepatol. 8, 32-38.
    • (1988) Hepatol. , vol.8 , pp. 32-38
    • Kondo, H.1    Saito, K.2    Grasso, J.P.3    Aisen, P.4
  • 42
    • 0026611701 scopus 로고
    • 3H-thymidine incorporation and acid phosphatase activity in mouse spleen: EM radiography and cytochemistry
    • 3H-thymidine incorporation and acid phosphatase activity in mouse spleen: EM radiography and cytochemistry. Cell Mol. Biol. 38, 115-122.
    • (1992) Cell Mol. Biol. , vol.38 , pp. 115-122
    • Olea, M.T.1    Nagata, T.2
  • 43
    • 0030767804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell-specific and inducible Nramp1 gene expression in mouse macrophages in vitro and in vivo
    • Govoni, G., Gauthier, S., Billia, F., Iscove, N. N., Gros, P. (1997) Cell-specific and inducible Nramp1 gene expression in mouse macrophages in vitro and in vivo. J. Leukoc. Biol. 62, 277-286.
    • (1997) J. Leukoc. Biol. , vol.62 , pp. 277-286
    • Govoni, G.1    Gauthier, S.2    Billia, F.3    Iscove, N.N.4    Gros, P.5
  • 44
    • 0028834446 scopus 로고
    • Iron acquired from transferrin by K562 cells is delivered into a cytoplasmic pool of chelatable iron (II)
    • Breuer, W., Epsztejn, S., Cabantchik, Z. I. (1995) Iron acquired from transferrin by K562 cells is delivered into a cytoplasmic pool of chelatable iron (II). J. Biol. Chem. 270, 24209-24215.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , pp. 24209-24215
    • Breuer, W.1    Epsztejn, S.2    Cabantchik, Z.I.3
  • 45
    • 0024287780 scopus 로고
    • Uptake and handling of iron from transferrin, lactoferrin and immune complexes by a macrophage cell line
    • Oria, R., Alvarez-Hernandez, X., Liceaga, J., Brock, J. H. (1988) Uptake and handling of iron from transferrin, lactoferrin and immune complexes by a macrophage cell line. Biochem. J. 252, 221-225.
    • (1988) Biochem. J. , vol.252 , pp. 221-225
    • Oria, R.1    Alvarez-Hernandez, X.2    Liceaga, J.3    Brock, J.H.4
  • 46
    • 0019846650 scopus 로고
    • Release of iron by resident and stimulated mouse peritoneal macrophages following ingestion and degradation of transferrin-antitransferrin immune complexes
    • Esparza, I., Brock, J. H. (1981) Release of iron by resident and stimulated mouse peritoneal macrophages following ingestion and degradation of transferrin-antitransferrin immune complexes. Br. J. Haematol. 49, 603-614.
    • (1981) Br. J. Haematol. , vol.49 , pp. 603-614
    • Esparza, I.1    Brock, J.H.2
  • 47
    • 0032540274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Converse modulation of IRP1 and IRP2 by immunological stimuli in murine RAW264.7 macrophages
    • Bouton, C., Oliveira, L., Drapier, J-C. (1998) Converse modulation of IRP1 and IRP2 by immunological stimuli in murine RAW264.7 macrophages. J. Biol. Chem. 273, 9403-9408.
    • (1998) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.273 , pp. 9403-9408
    • Bouton, C.1    Oliveira, L.2    Drapier, J.-C.3
  • 48
    • 0032055833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of monocyte iron regulatory protein activity to inflammation: Abnormal behaviour in genetic haemochromatosis
    • Recalcati, S., Pometta, R., Levi, S., Conte, D., Cairo, G. (1998) Response of monocyte iron regulatory protein activity to inflammation: abnormal behaviour in genetic haemochromatosis. Blood 91, 2565-2572.
    • (1998) Blood , vol.91 , pp. 2565-2572
    • Recalcati, S.1    Pometta, R.2    Levi, S.3    Conte, D.4    Cairo, G.5
  • 49
    • 0027992943 scopus 로고
    • Regulation of protein kinase C (PKC) expression by iron: Effect of different iron compounds on PKC-β and PKC-α expression and role of the 5′ flanking region of the PKC-β gene in the response to ferric transferrin
    • Alcantara, O., Obeid, L., Hannun, Y., Ponka, P., Boldt, D. H. (1994) Regulation of protein kinase C (PKC) expression by iron: effect of different iron compounds on PKC-β and PKC-α expression and role of the 5′ flanking region of the PKC-β gene in the response to ferric transferrin. Blood 84, 3510-3517.
    • (1994) Blood , vol.84 , pp. 3510-3517
    • Alcantara, O.1    Obeid, L.2    Hannun, Y.3    Ponka, P.4    Boldt, D.H.5
  • 50
    • 0028898875 scopus 로고
    • Differential localization of protein kinase C isozymes in U937 cells: Evidence for distinct isozyme functions during monocyte differentiation
    • Kiley, S. C., Parker, P. J. (1995) Differential localization of protein kinase C isozymes in U937 cells: evidence for distinct isozyme functions during monocyte differentiation. J. Cell Sci. 108, 1003-1016.
    • (1995) J. Cell Sci. , vol.108 , pp. 1003-1016
    • Kiley, S.C.1    Parker, P.J.2
  • 51
    • 0032104245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The extended protein kianse C superfamily
    • Mellor, H., Parker, P. J. (1998) The extended protein kianse C superfamily. Biochem. J. 322, 281-292.
    • (1998) Biochem. J. , vol.322 , pp. 281-292
    • Mellor, H.1    Parker, P.J.2
  • 53
    • 0028902788 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of helical transmembrane segments at 95% accuracy
    • Rost, B., Casadio, R., Fanselli, P., Sander, C. (1995) Prediction of helical transmembrane segments at 95% accuracy. Protein Sci. 4, 521-533.
    • (1995) Protein Sci. , vol.4 , pp. 521-533
    • Rost, B.1    Casadio, R.2    Fanselli, P.3    Sander, C.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.