Study of the MgO-coated W emitters by field emission microscopy

Ultramicroscopy

Volumn 79, Issue 1-4, 1999, Pages 195-202

  Mousa, M S ^a   Al Share', M ^a  

^a MUTAH UNIVERSITY   (Jordan)

Author keywords

Field emission microscopy; MgO; W emitters

Indexed keywords

LIQUID NITROGEN; MAGNESIUM OXIDE; TUNGSTEN;

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; COOLING; ELECTRON TRANSPORT; FIELD EMISSION; FILM; FOWLER NORDHEIM EQUATION; METHODOLOGY; MICROSCOPY; NONHUMAN; TEMPERATURE; THERMOSTABILITY;

COOLING; CURRENT VOLTAGE CHARACTERISTICS; ELECTRON EMISSION; ELECTRON MICROSCOPY; EVAPORATION; FIELD EMISSION MICROSCOPES; HEAT TREATMENT; MAGNESIA; THERMAL EFFECTS; TUNGSTEN;

FOWLER-NORDHEIM THEORY;

FIELD EMISSION CATHODES;

EID: 0032586237     PISSN: 03043991     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3991(99)00096-0     Document Type: Article

References (24)

1. Brand F.A., Jacobs H. Phys. Rev. 97:1955;97.
2. R. Johannes, K. Ramanathan, Final Report, Contract No. DA 36-039- SC-85345, 1962.
3. Marton L., El-Kareh A.B. Electron Beam and Laser Beam Technology. 1968;Academic Press, New York.
4. Shroff A.M. Report on the Annual Conference of Physics and Electronics. 1966;333 26th MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
5. Didier F., Jupille J. Surf. Sci. 307-309:1994;587.
6. Suzanne J., Panella V., Ferry D., Sidoumou M. Surf. Sci. Lett. 293:1993;L912.
7. Duriez C., Chapon C., Henry C., Richard J. Surf. Sci. 230:1990;123.
8. Nakamatsu H., Sudo A., Kawai S. Surf. Sci. 194:1988;265.
9. Latham R.V., Mousa M.S. J. Phys. D. 19:1986;699.
10. Mousa M.S. J. Phys (Paris). 48:1987;C6-109.
11. Mousa M.S. Vacuum. 38:1988;835.
12. Mousa M.S. Surf Sci. 266:1992;110.
13. Mousa M.S. Ultramicroscopy. 73:1998;23.
14. Gomer R. Field Emission and Field Ionization. 1961;Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
15. H. Gray, private communication, 1994.
16. Inoue T., Nakada M. Surf. Sci. 246:1991;87.
17. Kim B.I., Hong J.W., Jeong G.T., Moon S.H., Lee D.H., Shim T.U., Khim Z.G. J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B. 12(3):1994;1631.
18. Hwang Y., Souda R., Aizawa T., Hayami W., Otani S., Ishizawa Y. Surf. Sci. 380:1997;45.
19. A. Zecchina, E. Garrone, E. Gulielminotti, in: Special Periodical Reports on Catalysis, Vol. 6 Royal Society of Chemistry, London, 1983, pp. 101-121 (Chapter 4).
20. Peng X.O., Richards D.A., Stair P.C. J. Catal. 121:1990;99.
21. Karolewski M.A., Cavell R.G. Surf. Sci. 271:1992;128.
22. Xu N.S., Latham R.V., Tzeng Y. Diamond Films Technol. 4:1994;249.
23. Xu N.S., Latham R.V. Surf. Sci. 376:1997;411.
24. Deng S.Z., Yu Z.X., Xu N.S., Mousa M.S., Latham R.V. Ultramicroscopy. 79:1999;95.