메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 245, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 5-8

Chemical and electrical stimulation induce rhythmic motor activity in an in vitro preparation of the spinal cord from adult turtles

Author keywords

Central pattern generator; Locomotion; N Methyl D aspartate; Oscillations; Serotonin

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; ELECTROSTIMULATION; LOCOMOTION; LUMBAR SPINAL CORD; MOTONEURON; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SPINAL CORD STIMULATION; TURTLE;

EID: 0032571169     PISSN: 03043940     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0304-3940(98)00164-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (20)
  • 1
    • 0029077682 scopus 로고
    • Localization and organization of the central pattern generator for hindlimb locomotion in newborn rat
    • Cazalets J.R., Borde M., Clarac F. Localization and organization of the central pattern generator for hindlimb locomotion in newborn rat. J. Neurosci. 15:1995;4943-4951.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 4943-4951
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Borde, M.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 2
    • 0025270637 scopus 로고
    • Two types of motor rhythm induced by NMDA and amines in an in vitro spinal cord preparation of neonatal rat
    • Cazalets J.R., Grillner P., Menard I., Cremieux J., Clarac F. Two types of motor rhythm induced by NMDA and amines in an in vitro spinal cord preparation of neonatal rat. Neurosci. Lett. 111:1990;116-121.
    • (1990) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.111 , pp. 116-121
    • Cazalets, J.R.1    Grillner, P.2    Menard, I.3    Cremieux, J.4    Clarac, F.5
  • 3
    • 0031017588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional distribution of the locomotor pattern-generating network in the neonatal rat spinal cord
    • Cowley K.C., Schmidt B.J. Regional distribution of the locomotor pattern-generating network in the neonatal rat spinal cord. J. Neurophysiol. 77:1997;247-259.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 247-259
    • Cowley, K.C.1    Schmidt, B.J.2
  • 4
    • 0008110942 scopus 로고
    • Fictive hindlimb motor patterns evoked by application of glutamate agonists to the turtle spinal cord
    • Currie S.N. Fictive hindlimb motor patterns evoked by application of glutamate agonists to the turtle spinal cord. Abstr. Soc. Neurosci. 20:1994;1593.
    • (1994) Abstr. Soc. Neurosci. , vol.20 , pp. 1593
    • Currie, S.N.1
  • 5
    • 0008113107 scopus 로고
    • Sensory and chemical activation of fictive hindlimb motor patterns in the in vitro turtle spinal cord
    • M. Burrows, T. Matheson, P.L. Newland and H. Schuppe (Eds.), Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart
    • Currie, S.N. and Lee, S., Sensory and chemical activation of fictive hindlimb motor patterns in the in vitro turtle spinal cord. In M. Burrows, T. Matheson, P.L. Newland and H. Schuppe (Eds.), Nervous Systems and Behavior, Georg Thieme Verlag, Stuttgart, 1995, p. 449.
    • (1995) Nervous Systems and Behavior , pp. 449
    • Currie, S.N.1    Lee, S.2
  • 6
    • 0030828899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord coordination of hindlimb movements in the turtle: Intralimb temporal relationships during scratching and swimming
    • Field E.C., Stein P.S.G. Spinal cord coordination of hindlimb movements in the turtle: intralimb temporal relationships during scratching and swimming. J. Neurophysiol. 78:1997;1394-1403.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.78 , pp. 1394-1403
    • Field, E.C.1    Stein, P.S.G.2
  • 7
    • 0030768384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord coordination of hindlimb movements in the turtle: Interlimb temporal relationships during bilateral scratching and swimming
    • Field E.C., Stein P.S.G. Spinal cord coordination of hindlimb movements in the turtle: interlimb temporal relationships during bilateral scratching and swimming. J. Neurophysiol. 78:1997;1404-1413.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.78 , pp. 1404-1413
    • Field, E.C.1    Stein, P.S.G.2
  • 8
    • 0023840738 scopus 로고
    • Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord
    • Hounsgaard J., Kiehn O., Mintz I. Response properties of motoneurones in a slice preparation of the turtle spinal cord. J. Physiol. 398:1988;575-589.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. , vol.398 , pp. 575-589
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Kiehn, O.2    Mintz, I.3
  • 9
  • 10
    • 0002540458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Basic building blocks of vertebrate spinal central pattern generators
    • P.S.G. Stein, S. Grillner, A.I. Selverston and D.G. Douglas (Eds.), Computational Neuroscience Series, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • Kiehn, O., Hounsgaard, J. and Sillar, K.T., Basic building blocks of vertebrate spinal central pattern generators. In P.S.G. Stein, S. Grillner, A.I. Selverston and D.G. Douglas (Eds.), Neurons, Networks, and Motor Behavior, Computational Neuroscience series, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 1997, pp. 47-59.
    • (1997) Neurons, Networks, and Motor Behavior , pp. 47-59
    • Kiehn, O.1    Hounsgaard, J.2    Sillar, K.T.3
  • 11
    • 0029810066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of networks generating and coordinating locomotor activity in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro: A lesion study
    • Kjaerulff O., Kiehn O. Distribution of networks generating and coordinating locomotor activity in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro: a lesion study. J. Neurosci. 16:1996;5777-5794.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 5777-5794
    • Kjaerulff, O.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 12
    • 0017711059 scopus 로고
    • Swimming movements elicited by electrical stimulation of turtle spinal cord. I. Low-spinal and intact preparations
    • Lennard P.R., Stein P.S.G. Swimming movements elicited by electrical stimulation of turtle spinal cord. I. Low-spinal and intact preparations. J. Neurophysiol. 40:1977;768-778.
    • (1977) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.40 , pp. 768-778
    • Lennard, P.R.1    Stein, P.S.G.2
  • 13
    • 0031035392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Locomotor rhythm evoked by ventrolateral funiculus stimulation in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro
    • Magnuson D.S., Trinder T.C. Locomotor rhythm evoked by ventrolateral funiculus stimulation in the neonatal rat spinal cord in vitro. J. Neurophysiol. 77:1997;200-206.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.77 , pp. 200-206
    • Magnuson, D.S.1    Trinder, T.C.2
  • 15
    • 0024376293 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord segments containing key elements of the central pattern generators for three forms of scratch reflex in the turtle
    • Mortin L.I., Stein P.S.G. Spinal cord segments containing key elements of the central pattern generators for three forms of scratch reflex in the turtle. J. Neurosci. 9:1989;2285-2296.
    • (1989) J. Neurosci. , vol.9 , pp. 2285-2296
    • Mortin, L.I.1    Stein, P.S.G.2
  • 17
    • 0021212970 scopus 로고
    • The organization of motor neurons in the turtle lumbar spinal cord
    • Ruigrok T.J., Crowe A. The organization of motor neurons in the turtle lumbar spinal cord. J. Comp. Neurol. 228:1984;24-37.
    • (1984) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.228 , pp. 24-37
    • Ruigrok, T.J.1    Crowe, A.2
  • 18
    • 0002027465 scopus 로고
    • Flexion-reflex of the limb, crossed extension reflex, and reflex stepping and standing
    • Sherrington C.S. Flexion-reflex of the limb, crossed extension reflex, and reflex stepping and standing. J. Physiol. (London). 40:1910;28-121.
    • (1910) J. Physiol. (London) , vol.40 , pp. 28-121
    • Sherrington, C.S.1
  • 19
    • 0027169456 scopus 로고
    • Oscillatory properties of the central pattern generator for locomotion in neonatal rats
    • Sqalli-Houssaini Y., Cazalets J.R., Clarac F. Oscillatory properties of the central pattern generator for locomotion in neonatal rats. J. Neurophysiol. 70:1993;803-813.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 803-813
    • Sqalli-Houssaini, Y.1    Cazalets, J.R.2    Clarac, F.3
  • 20
    • 0024347128 scopus 로고
    • Spinal cord circuits for motor pattern selection in the turtle
    • Stein P.S.G. Spinal cord circuits for motor pattern selection in the turtle. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 563:1989;1-10.
    • (1989) Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. , vol.563 , pp. 1-10
    • Stein, P.S.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.