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Volumn 37, Issue 23, 1998, Pages 3281-3284

Highly efficient synthesis of covalently cross-linked peptide helices by ring-closing metathesis

Author keywords

Carbene complexes; Helical structures; Macrocycles; Metathesis; Peptides

Indexed keywords

HEPTAPEPTIDE; MACROCYCLIC COMPOUND; OLIGOPEPTIDE; PEPTIDE; POLYPEPTIDE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; SYNTHETIC PEPTIDE;

EID: 0032542374     PISSN: 14337851     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-3773(19981217)37:23<3281::AID-ANIE3281>3.0.CO;2-V     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (487)

References (50)
  • 21
    • 0032580376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For a recent review of olefin metathesis in organic synthesis, see : R. H. Grubbs, S. Chang, Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 4413-4450.
    • (1998) Tetrahedron , vol.54 , pp. 4413-4450
    • Grubbs, R.H.1    Chang, S.2
  • 25
    • 33646089233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 6
    • 6.
  • 26
    • 0030057655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • For general reviews on Aib-containing peptides, see: a) reference [16]; b) I. L. Karle, Biopolymers 1996, 40, 157-180;
    • (1996) Biopolymers , vol.40 , pp. 157-180
    • Karle, I.L.1
  • 29
    • 0004266860 scopus 로고
    • Springer, New York, and references therein
    • All L-amino acids were used. See: M. Bodansky, Peptide Chemistry, Springer, New York, 1988, pp. 55-146, and references therein.
    • (1988) Peptide Chemistry , pp. 55-146
    • Bodansky, M.1
  • 30
    • 33847498703 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • Both RCM reactions appeared quantitative by thin-layer chromatography. The yields are reduced only by the isolation procedure. Lower catalyst loadings (5-10 mol%) gave a reduced yield of macrocyclic products. This is often observed for RCM macrocyclizations and is believed to be rooted in the apparently accelerated decomposition of the ruthenium methylidene catalyst species at high dilution. For a review of macrocyclization by RCM, see reference [15].
  • 31
    • 33847510226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1H NMR integration
    • 1H NMR integration.
  • 32
    • 33847495274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Full details of the RCM procedure and subsequent hydrogenation, along with complete spectral data for key compounds, is included in the supporting information
    • Full details of the RCM procedure and subsequent hydrogenation, along with complete spectral data for key compounds, is included in the supporting information.
  • 33
    • 0001833867 scopus 로고
    • Details of our CD spectral analyses are given in the supporting information
    • M. Goodman, I. Listowsky, Y. Masuda, F. Boardman, Biopolymers 1963, 1, 33-42. Details of our CD spectral analyses are given in the supporting information.
    • (1963) Biopolymers , vol.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Goodman, M.1    Listowsky, I.2    Masuda, Y.3    Boardman, F.4
  • 36
    • 33847517729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 10-helical peptides, while R ≈ 1 for largely α-helical peptides
    • 10-helical peptides, while R ≈ 1 for largely α-helical peptides.
  • 39
    • 33847512606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • -3; GOF = 2.28 for 633 variables. Crystallographic data (excluding structure factors) for the structure reported in this paper have been deposited with the Cambridge Crystallographic Data Center as supplementary publication no. CCDC-101810. Copies of the data can be obtained free of charge on application to CCDC, 12 Union Road, Cambridge CB21EZ, UK (fax: (+44)1223-336-033; e-mail: deposit@ccdc.cam.ac.uk).
  • 40
    • 0021118508 scopus 로고
    • Residues at the ends of peptide helices are often irregular in conformation. This effect is more pronounced at the C-terminus. See: C. Chothia, Annu. Rev. Biochem. 1984, 53, 537-572.
    • (1984) Annu. Rev. Biochem. , vol.53 , pp. 537-572
    • Chothia, C.1
  • 42
    • 33847529245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The 4 → 11 N ⋯ O=C angles for these four hydrogen bonds range from 118 to 131°
    • The 4 → 11 N ⋯ O=C angles for these four hydrogen bonds range from 118 to 131°.
  • 43
    • 33847503322 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The analogous hydrogen-bonding pattern in α-helices is 5→1, spanning three residues. See reference [30]
    • The analogous hydrogen-bonding pattern in α-helices is 5→1, spanning three residues. See reference [30].
  • 44
    • 33847522879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • note
    • 1H NMR analyses of peptides 3, 4, 7, and 8 will be reported in a separate publication.
  • 45
    • 33847520578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • All peptide helix axes are parallel in the unit cell of 8. Head-to-tail hydrogen bonding is commonly observed in crystalline hydrophobic peptide helices. See reference [16]
    • All peptide helix axes are parallel in the unit cell of 8. Head-to-tail hydrogen bonding is commonly observed in crystalline hydrophobic peptide helices. See reference [16].
  • 46
    • 33847490617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2O for 2) may contribute to the disparity in their crystal structures
    • 2O for 2) may contribute to the disparity in their crystal structures.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.