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1
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0001850598
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Synthesis of β-fluorine-containing amino acids
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Kukhar, V. P.; Soloshonok, V. A. Editors. Chichester: Wiley
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1. (a) Sewald, N,; Burger, K. "Synthesis of β-Fluorine-containing Amino Acids". In: Kukhar, V. P.; Soloshonok, V. A. Editors. Fluorine-containing Amino Acids: Synthesis and Properties; Chichester: Wiley, 1995, pp 139-220.
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Sewald, N.1
Burger, K.2
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2
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1842473844
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Synthesis and incorporation of α-Trifluoromethyl-substituted amino acids into peptides
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Ojima, I.; McCarthy, J. R.; Welch, J. T. Editors. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society
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2. (a) Koksch, B.; Sewald, N.; Jakubke, H.-D.; Burger, K. "Synthesis and Incorporation of α-Trifluoromethyl-Substituted Amino Acids into Peptides". In: Ojima, I.; McCarthy, J. R.; Welch, J. T. Editors. Biomedical Frontiers of Fluorine Chemistry; Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1996, pp 42-58.
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(1996)
Biomedical Frontiers of Fluorine Chemistry
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Koksch, B.1
Sewald, N.2
Jakubke, H.-D.3
Burger, K.4
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3
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0032575235
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and references therein
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(b) Burger, K.; Mütze, K.; Hollweck, W.; Koksch, B. Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 5915-5928 and references therein.
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Tetrahedron
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Burger, K.1
Mütze, K.2
Hollweck, W.3
Koksch, B.4
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4
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0032575223
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(c) Dal Pozzo, A.; Muzi, L.; Moroni, M.; Rondanin, R.; de Castiglione, R.; Bravo, P.; Zanda, M. Tetrahedron 1998, 54, 6019-6028.
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(1998)
Tetrahedron
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Dal Pozzo, A.1
Muzi, L.2
Moroni, M.3
Rondanin, R.4
De Castiglione, R.5
Bravo, P.6
Zanda, M.7
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5
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0028244808
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To our knowledge, chemically and enantiomerically pure α-Tfm-AAs have never been prepared by this route
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3. Sewald, N.; Seymour, L. C-; Burger, K.; Osipov, S. N.; Kolomiets, A. F.; Fokin, A. V. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 1994, 5, 1051-1060. To our knowledge, chemically and enantiomerically pure α-Tfm-AAs have never been prepared by this route.
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(1994)
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry
, vol.5
, pp. 1051-1060
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Sewald, N.1
Seymour, L.C.2
Burger, K.3
Osipov, S.N.4
Kolomiets, A.F.5
Fokin, A.V.6
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6
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0028051675
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4. (a) Bravo, P.; Capelli, S.; Meille, S. V.; Viani, F.; Zanda, M.; Kukhar, V. P.; Soloshonok, V. A. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 1994, 5, 2009-2018.
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(1994)
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Bravo, P.1
Capelli, S.2
Meille, S.V.3
Viani, F.4
Zanda, M.5
Kukhar, V.P.6
Soloshonok, V.A.7
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7
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(b) Arnone, A.; Bravo, P.; Bruché, L.; Crucianelli, M.; Vichi, L.; Zanda, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1995, 36, 7301-7304.
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Tetrahedron Lett.
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Arnone, A.1
Bravo, P.2
Bruché, L.3
Crucianelli, M.4
Vichi, L.5
Zanda, M.6
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8
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0000011350
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(c) Bravo, P.; Viani, F.; Zanda, M.; Kukhar, V. P.; Soloshonok, V. A.; Fokina, N.; Shishkin, O. V.; Struchkov, Y. T. Gazz. Chim. Ital. 1996, 126, 645-652.
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(1996)
Gazz. Chim. Ital.
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Bravo, P.1
Viani, F.2
Zanda, M.3
Kukhar, V.P.4
Soloshonok, V.A.5
Fokina, N.6
Shishkin, O.V.7
Struchkov, Y.T.8
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9
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0030581404
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(d) Bravo, P.; Zanda, M.; Zappalà, C. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 6005-6006.
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Tetrahedron Lett.
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Bravo, P.1
Zanda, M.2
Zappalà, C.3
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10
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0028875576
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5. For some applications of chiral sulfinimines in synthesis see: (a) Davis, F. A.; Reddy, R. E.; Szewczyk, J. M. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 7037-7039.
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(1995)
J. Org. Chem.
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Davis, F.A.1
Reddy, R.E.2
Szewczyk, J.M.3
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11
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0000574262
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(b) Davis, F. A.; Reddy, R. E.; Szewczyk, J. M.; Reddy, G. V.; Portonovo, P. S.; Zhang, H.; Fanelli, D.; Reddy, R. T.; Zhou, P.; Carroll, P. J. J. Org. Chem. 1997, 62, 2555-2563.
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J. Org. Chem.
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Davis, F.A.1
Reddy, R.E.2
Szewczyk, J.M.3
Reddy, G.V.4
Portonovo, P.S.5
Zhang, H.6
Fanelli, D.7
Reddy, R.T.8
Zhou, P.9
Carroll, P.J.10
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12
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0032358630
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(c) For a review on the synthesis of amino acids using sulfinimines: Davis, F. A.; Zhou, P.; Chen, B.-C. Chem. Soc. Rev. 1998, 27, 13-18.
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(1998)
Chem. Soc. Rev.
, vol.27
, pp. 13-18
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Davis, F.A.1
Zhou, P.2
Chen, B.-C.3
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13
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33751500827
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6. For some examples of addition of Grignard reagents to chiral sulfinimines: (a) Hua, D. H.; Miao, S. W.; Chen, J. S.; Iguchi, S. J. Org. Chem. 1991, 56, 4-6.
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(1991)
J. Org. Chem.
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Hua, D.H.1
Miao, S.W.2
Chen, J.S.3
Iguchi, S.4
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14
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0031579418
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(b) Moreau, P.; Essiz, M.; Mérour, J.-V.; Bouzard, D. Tetrahedron: Asymmetry 1997, 8, 591-598.
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(1997)
Tetrahedron: Asymmetry
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Moreau, P.1
Essiz, M.2
Mérour, J.-V.3
Bouzard, D.4
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15
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0030694323
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(c) Liu, G.; Cogan, D. A.; Ellman, J. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 9913-9914.
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(1997)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.119
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Liu, G.1
Cogan, D.A.2
Ellman, J.A.3
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18
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0000453476
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Iminophosphoranes and related compounds
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New York: Wiley
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c) Johnson, A. W.; Kasha, W. C.; Starzewsky, K. A. O.; Dixon, D. A. "Iminophosphoranes and Related Compounds". In: Ylides and Imines of Phosphorus; New York: Wiley, 1993, pp. 403-483.
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(1993)
Ylides and Imines of Phosphorus
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Johnson, A.W.1
Kasha, W.C.2
Starzewsky, K.A.O.3
Dixon, D.A.4
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19
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85038547093
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note
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8. (a) Preliminary attempts to obtain the sulfinimines (S)-1 by the method of Davis (see Ref. 5) met with failure. In fact, reaction of lithium hexamethyldisilazane (LiHMDS) with menthyl sulfinate (-)-2 (see Scheme 1), followed by addition of ethyl trifluoropyruvate (with or without CsF) invariably produced complex mixtures of products.
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21
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0000750271
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3PNH, p-TolSOCl and triethylamine: Senning, A.; Kelly, P. Naturwissenschaften 1968, 55, 543. Chem. Abstr. 70:47555v.
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Chem. Abstr.
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23
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33847799061
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and references therein
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10. For a discussion on the configurational and stereochemical properties of ketone-derived sulfinimines, like 1, see: (a) Davis, F. A.; Kluger, E. W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1976, 98, 302-343 and references therein.
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(1976)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
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Davis, F.A.1
Kluger, E.W.2
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25
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85038549376
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note
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s)-6a from diisopropyl ether increased its e.e. to 99.9%.
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26
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0000396640
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12. Menthyl sulfinate was recovered as a 3/2 mixture of diastereoraers, which can be regenerated in diastereomerically pure form (-)-2 by the method of Posner/Solladié, and therefore recycled: (a) Mioskowski, C.; Solladié, G. Tetrahedron 1980, 36, 227-236.
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(1980)
Tetrahedron
, vol.36
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Mioskowski, C.1
Solladié, G.2
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27
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0000131972
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(b) Hulce, M.; Mallamo, J. P.; Frye, L. L.; Kogan, T. P.; Posner, G. H. Org. Synth. 1984, 64, 196-206.
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(1984)
Org. Synth.
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Hulce, M.1
Mallamo, J.P.2
Frye, L.L.3
Kogan, T.P.4
Posner, G.H.5
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28
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85038548641
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note
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13. Stereochemistry of 6c was determined by X-ray diffraction. Full data will be reported in a full paper.
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29
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85038552420
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note
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14. In the latter case, it is worth noting that no reduction of the C=N bond of (S)-1b was detected by careful examination of the crude reaction mixture, in sharp contrast with the reactions between iso-propylmagnesium halides and N-alkoxycarbonyl imines of trifluoropyruvate, in which 40% of reduction occurs (Ref. 1).
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30
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85038550586
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note
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15. When commercially available THF or benzene stored on molecular sieves were used without preliminary distillation from sodium, the N-sulfinyl α-amino esters 6c-g obtained from alkylmagnesium halides were isolated with only 20-50% e.e. The reasons for this dramatic racemization are currently under investigation.
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31
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37049109678
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16. Mikolajczyk, M.; Drabowicz, J.; Bujnicki, B. J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun. 1976, 568-569.
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(1976)
J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun.
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Mikolajczyk, M.1
Drabowicz, J.2
Bujnicki, B.3
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32
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0001019841
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17. Hose, D. R. J.; Mahon, M. F.; Molloy, K. C.; Raynham, T.; Wills, M. J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1 1996, 691-703.
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(1996)
J. Chem. Soc., Perkin Trans. 1
, pp. 691-703
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Hose, D.R.J.1
Mahon, M.F.2
Molloy, K.C.3
Raynham, T.4
Wills, M.5
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33
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0029940966
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18. (a) Fujisawa, T.; Kooriyama, Y.; Shimizu, M. Tetrahedron Lett. 1996, 37, 3881-3884.
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(1996)
Tetrahedron Lett.
, vol.37
, pp. 3881-3884
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Fujisawa, T.1
Kooriyama, Y.2
Shimizu, M.3
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34
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0000945611
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and references therein
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See also: (b) Yamamoto, Y.; Nishii, S.; Maruyama, K.; Komatsu, T.; Ito, W. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1986, 108, 7778-7786 and references therein.
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(1986)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.108
, pp. 7778-7786
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Yamamoto, Y.1
Nishii, S.2
Maruyama, K.3
Komatsu, T.4
Ito, W.5
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