메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 111, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 51-68

13CPMAS-NMR spectroscopy and chemical analysis of coarse woody debris in coastal forests of Vancouver Island

Author keywords

Brown rot; Chronosequence; Decomposition; Lignin; Sulfur; White rot

Indexed keywords

PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII; THUJA PLICATA; TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA;

EID: 0032476739     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0378-1127(98)00307-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (111)

References (52)
  • 2
    • 0000243885 scopus 로고
    • Structure of ancient buried wood from Phyllocladus trichomanoides
    • Attalla M.I., Serra R.G., Vassallo A.M., Wilson M.A. Structure of ancient buried wood from Phyllocladus trichomanoides. Org. Geochem. 12:1988;235-244.
    • (1988) Org. Geochem. , vol.12 , pp. 235-244
    • Attalla, M.I.1    Serra, R.G.2    Vassallo, A.M.3    Wilson, M.A.4
  • 3
    • 0002646413 scopus 로고
    • Lignin alteration by Ganoderma australe and other white-rot fungi after solid-state fermentation of beech wood
    • Bechtold R., González A.E., Almendros G., Martínez M.J., Martínez A.T. Lignin alteration by Ganoderma australe and other white-rot fungi after solid-state fermentation of beech wood. Holzforschung. 47:1993;91-96.
    • (1993) Holzforschung , vol.47 , pp. 91-96
    • Bechtold, R.1    González, A.E.2    Almendros, G.3    Martínez, M.J.4    Martínez, A.T.5
  • 4
    • 0030613267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen fixation in root-colonized large woody residue of Oregon coastal forests
    • Crawford R.H., Li C.Y., Floyd M. Nitrogen fixation in root-colonized large woody residue of Oregon coastal forests. For. Ecol. Manage. 92:1997;229-234.
    • (1997) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.92 , pp. 229-234
    • Crawford, R.H.1    Li, C.Y.2    Floyd, M.3
  • 5
    • 0030803267 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determining year of death of logs and snags of Thuja plicata in southwestern coastal British Columbia
    • Daniels L.D., Dobry J., Klinka K., Feller M.C. Determining year of death of logs and snags of Thuja plicata in southwestern coastal British Columbia. Can. J. For. Res. 27:1997;1132-1141.
    • (1997) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.27 , pp. 1132-1141
    • Daniels, L.D.1    Dobry, J.2    Klinka, K.3    Feller, M.C.4
  • 6
    • 0001768926 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay I. White rot decay of Colorado blue spruce
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay I. White rot decay of Colorado blue spruce. Holzforschung 48, 99-105.
    • (1994) Holzforschung , vol.48 , pp. 99-105
    • Davis, M.F.1    Schroeder, H.R.2    MacIel, G.E.3
  • 7
    • 84948379329 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay. II White rot decay of paper birch
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay. II White rot decay of paper birch. Holzforschung 48, 186-192.
    • (1994) Holzforschung , vol.48 , pp. 186-192
    • Davis, M.F.1    Schroeder, H.R.2    MacIel, G.E.3
  • 8
    • 0000752495 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay. III. Decay of Colorado blue spruce and paper birch by Postia placenta
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of wood decay. III. Decay of Colorado blue spruce and paper birch by Postia placenta. Holzforschung 48, 301-307.
    • (1994) Holzforschung , vol.48 , pp. 301-307
    • Davis, M.F.1    Schroeder, H.R.2    MacIel, G.E.3
  • 10
    • 84942224726 scopus 로고
    • The stereochemistry of β-5 lignin model compounds
    • Ede R.M., Ralph J., Wilkins A.L. The stereochemistry of β-5 lignin model compounds. Holzforschung. 41:1987;239-245.
    • (1987) Holzforschung , vol.41 , pp. 239-245
    • Ede, R.M.1    Ralph, J.2    Wilkins, A.L.3
  • 11
    • 0022224911 scopus 로고
    • Decomposition of logging residues in Douglas-fir, western hemlock, Pacific silver fir, and ponderosa pine ecosystems
    • Erickson H.E., Edmonds R.L., Peterson C.E. Decomposition of logging residues in Douglas-fir, western hemlock, Pacific silver fir, and ponderosa pine ecosystems. Can. J. For. Res. 15:1985;914-921.
    • (1985) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 914-921
    • Erickson, H.E.1    Edmonds, R.L.2    Peterson, C.E.3
  • 12
    • 0028552282 scopus 로고
    • 13C - NMR characterization of a Humic, Lignic and Histic Folisol from British Columbia
    • 13C - NMR characterization of a Humic, Lignic and Histic Folisol from British Columbia Can. J. Soil Sci. 74:1994;1-15.
    • (1994) Can. J. Soil Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 1-15
    • Fox, C.A.1    Preston, C.M.2    Fyfe, C.A.3
  • 13
    • 0029256523 scopus 로고
    • 13C -CPMAS solid-state NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy of wood cell wall biodegradation
    • 13C -CPMAS solid-state NMR and FT-IR spectroscopy of wood cell wall biodegradation Enzyme Microb. Tech. 17:1995;268-275.
    • (1995) Enzyme Microb. Tech. , vol.17 , pp. 268-275
    • Gilardi, G.1    Abis, L.2    Cass, A.E.G.3
  • 14
    • 0020462537 scopus 로고
    • Mass, nutrient content and decay rate of dead boles in rain forests of Olympic National Park
    • Graham R.L., Cromack K. Mass, nutrient content and decay rate of dead boles in rain forests of Olympic National Park. Can. J. For. Res. 12:1982;511-521.
    • (1982) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 511-521
    • Graham, R.L.1    Cromack, K.2
  • 15
    • 0000485114 scopus 로고
    • A Tsuga heterophylla - Picea sitchensis ecosystem of coastal Oregon: Decomposition and nutrient balances of fallen logs
    • Grier C.C. A Tsuga heterophylla - Picea sitchensis ecosystem of coastal Oregon: Decomposition and nutrient balances of fallen logs. Can. J. For. Res. 8:1978;198-206.
    • (1978) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.8 , pp. 198-206
    • Grier, C.C.1
  • 16
    • 0000799288 scopus 로고
    • Old-growth Pseudotsuga menziesii communities of a western Oregon watershed: Biomass distribution and production budgets
    • Grier C.C., Logan R.S. Old-growth Pseudotsuga menziesii communities of a western Oregon watershed: Biomass distribution and production budgets. Ecol. Monog. 47:1977;373-400.
    • (1977) Ecol. Monog. , vol.47 , pp. 373-400
    • Grier, C.C.1    Logan, R.S.2
  • 18
    • 0001797171 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance Org. Geochem. 11:1987;31-39.
    • (1987) Org. Geochem. , vol.11 , pp. 31-39
    • Hatcher, P.G.1
  • 19
    • 0000008261 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of coalified gymnospern xylem tissue from Australian brown coals
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance studies of coalified gymnospern xylem tissue from Australian brown coals Org. Geochem. 14:1989;145-155.
    • (1989) Org. Geochem. , vol.14 , pp. 145-155
    • Hatcher P.G. III1    Lerch, H.E.2    Bates, A.L.3    Verheyen, T.V.4
  • 20
    • 0021455407 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometric study of wood and wood pulping with cross polarization and magic-angle spinning
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometric study of wood and wood pulping with cross polarization and magic-angle spinning Anal. Chem. 56:1984;1323-1329.
    • (1984) Anal. Chem. , vol.56 , pp. 1323-1329
    • Haw, J.F.1    MacIel, G.E.2    Schroeder, H.A.3
  • 22
    • 23544442577 scopus 로고
    • Effects of fungal degradation on the CuO oxidation products of lignin: A controlled laboratory study
    • Hedges J.I., Blanchette R.A., Weliky K., Devol A.H. Effects of fungal degradation on the CuO oxidation products of lignin: A controlled laboratory study. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta. 52:1988;2717-2726.
    • (1988) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.52 , pp. 2717-2726
    • Hedges, J.I.1    Blanchette, R.A.2    Weliky, K.3    Devol, A.H.4
  • 23
    • 0022075823 scopus 로고
    • 13C -NMR study of the effect of steam explosion processes on wood composition and structure
    • 13C -NMR study of the effect of steam explosion processes on wood composition and structure J. Wood Chem. Tech. 5:1985;159-188.
    • (1985) J. Wood Chem. Tech. , vol.5 , pp. 159-188
    • Hemmingson, J.A.1    Newman, R.H.2
  • 25
    • 0000853757 scopus 로고
    • Classification of decayed Abies amabalis logs
    • Hope S.M. Classification of decayed Abies amabalis logs. Can. J. For. Res. 17:1987;559-564.
    • (1987) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.17 , pp. 559-564
    • Hope, S.M.1
  • 27
    • 0003513543 scopus 로고
    • Information. Report. NOR-X-319. Forestry Canada., Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, AB., p.
    • Kalra, Y.P., Maynard, D.G., 1991. Methods manual for forest soil and plant analysis. Information. Report. NOR-X-319. Forestry Canada., Northern Forestry Centre, Edmonton, AB., p. 116.
    • (1991) Methods Manual for Forest Soil and Plant Analysis , pp. 116
    • Kalra, Y.P.1    Maynard, D.G.2
  • 28
    • 0027803498 scopus 로고
    • Mass and nutrient content of woody debris and forest floor in western red cedar and western hemlock forests on northern Vancouver Island
    • Keenan R.J., Prescott C.E., Kimmins J.P. Mass and nutrient content of woody debris and forest floor in western red cedar and western hemlock forests on northern Vancouver Island. Can. J. For. Res. 23:1993;1052-1059.
    • (1993) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.23 , pp. 1052-1059
    • Keenan, R.J.1    Prescott, C.E.2    Kimmins, J.P.3
  • 29
    • 0001286611 scopus 로고
    • 13C -NMR study of wood degraded by the brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum
    • 13C -NMR study of wood degraded by the brown rot fungus Gloeophyllum trabeum Holzforschung. 49:1995;109-114.
    • (1995) Holzforschung , vol.49 , pp. 109-114
    • Kim, Y.S.1    Newman, R.H.2
  • 31
    • 0001126355 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry with cross polarization and magic-angle spinning for analysis of lodgepole pine wood
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry with cross polarization and magic-angle spinning for analysis of lodgepole pine wood Anal. Chem. 54:1982;1419-1424.
    • (1982) Anal. Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 1419-1424
    • Kolodziejski, W.1    Frye, J.S.2    MacIel, G.E.3
  • 32
    • 0001622411 scopus 로고
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance study of chemical processes involved in the isolation of Klason lignin
    • 13C nuclear magnetic resonance study of chemical processes involved in the isolation of Klason lignin Holzforschung. 40:1986;267-272.
    • (1986) Holzforschung , vol.40 , pp. 267-272
    • Leary, G.J.1    Newman, R.H.2    Morgan, K.R.3
  • 33
    • 0017376405 scopus 로고
    • Estimate of the contribution of biologically produced dimethyl sulfide to the global sulfur cycle
    • Maroulis P.J., Bandy A.R. Estimate of the contribution of biologically produced dimethyl sulfide to the global sulfur cycle. Science. 196:1977;647-648.
    • (1977) Science , vol.196 , pp. 647-648
    • Maroulis, P.J.1    Bandy, A.R.2
  • 35
    • 0022174411 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of decomposition models using wood density of Douglas-fir logs
    • Means J.E., Cromack K. Jr., MacMillan P.C. Comparison of decomposition models using wood density of Douglas-fir logs. Can. J. For. Res. 15:1985;1092-1098.
    • (1985) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.15 , pp. 1092-1098
    • Means, J.E.1    Cromack K., Jr.2    MacMillan, P.C.3
  • 36
    • 0027101235 scopus 로고
    • Biomass and nutrient content of Douglas-fir logs and other detrital pools in an old-growth forest Oregon, USA
    • Means J.E., MacMillan P.C., Cromack K. Jr. Biomass and nutrient content of Douglas-fir logs and other detrital pools in an old-growth forest Oregon, USA. Can. J. For. Res. 22:1992;1536-1546.
    • (1992) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.22 , pp. 1536-1546
    • Means, J.E.1    MacMillan, P.C.2    Cromack K., Jr.3
  • 37
    • 0029668340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biomass and nutrient element dynamics in Douglas-fir: Effects of thinning and nitrogen fertilization over 18 years
    • Mitchell A.K., Barclay H.J., Brix H., Pollard D.F.W., Benton R., deJong R. Biomass and nutrient element dynamics in Douglas-fir: Effects of thinning and nitrogen fertilization over 18 years. Can. J. For. Res. 26:1996;376-388.
    • (1996) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.26 , pp. 376-388
    • Mitchell, A.K.1    Barclay, H.J.2    Brix, H.3    Pollard, D.F.W.4    Benton, R.5    Dejong, R.6
  • 38
    • 0000417631 scopus 로고
    • An analytical pyrolysis mass spectrometric study of Eucryphia cordifolia wood decayed by white-rot and brown-rot fungi
    • Mulder M.M., Pureveen J.B.M., Boon J.J., Martínez A.T. An analytical pyrolysis mass spectrometric study of Eucryphia cordifolia wood decayed by white-rot and brown-rot fungi. J. Anal. Pyrol. 19:1991;175-191.
    • (1991) J. Anal. Pyrol. , vol.19 , pp. 175-191
    • Mulder, M.M.1    Pureveen, J.B.M.2    Boon, J.J.3    Martínez, A.T.4
  • 40
    • 0001802008 scopus 로고
    • Coastal Western Hemlock Zone
    • In: Meidinger, D., Pojar, J. (Eds.), Ministry of Forests, Victoria, BC, Canada, p.
    • Pojar, J., Klinka, K., Demarchi, D.A., 1991. Coastal Western Hemlock Zone. In: Meidinger, D., Pojar, J. (Eds.), Ecosystems of British Columbia. Special Report Series 6. Ministry of Forests, Victoria, BC, Canada, p. 330.
    • (1991) Ecosystems of British Columbia. Special Report Series 6. , pp. 330
    • Pojar, J.1    Klinka, K.2    Demarchi, D.A.3
  • 41
    • 0029752805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Applications of NMR to soil organic matter analysis: History and prospects
    • Preston C.M. Applications of NMR to soil organic matter analysis: History and prospects. Soil Sci. 161:1996;144-166.
    • (1996) Soil Sci. , vol.161 , pp. 144-166
    • Preston, C.M.1
  • 44
    • 84870752488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical Analysis Systems Institute, 1985. SAS Institute, Cary, NC, p.
    • Statistical Analysis Systems Institute, 1985. SAS User's Guide: Statistics, Version. 5th ed. SAS Institute, Cary, NC, p. 956.
    • SAS User's Guide: Statistics, Version. 5th Ed. , pp. 956
  • 45
    • 0002242043 scopus 로고
    • Input and decay of coarse woody debris in coniferous stands in western Oregon and Washington
    • Sollins P. Input and decay of coarse woody debris in coniferous stands in western Oregon and Washington. Can. J. For. Res. 12:1982;18-28.
    • (1982) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 18-28
    • Sollins, P.1
  • 47
    • 0024184495 scopus 로고
    • Coarse woody debris in Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon and Washington
    • Spies T.A., Franklin J.F., Thomas T.B. Coarse woody debris in Douglas-fir forests of western Oregon and Washington. Ecology. 69:1988;1689-1702.
    • (1988) Ecology , vol.69 , pp. 1689-1702
    • Spies, T.A.1    Franklin, J.F.2    Thomas, T.B.3
  • 49
    • 0010406326 scopus 로고
    • Individual simultaneous nitrogen and/or phosphorus in block digestor acid digests
    • Technicon
    • Technicon, 1978. Individual simultaneous nitrogen and/or phosphorus in block digestor acid digests. Technicon Autoanalyser Method No. 334-74W/B.
    • (1978) Technicon Autoanalyser Method No. 334-74W/B
  • 50
    • 0003675694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Chronosequences for research into the effects of converting coastal British Columbia old-growth forests to managed forests: An establishment report
    • Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, BC, Canada, p.
    • Trofymow, J.A., Porter, G.L., Blackwell, B.A., Arskey, R., Marshall, V., Pollard, D., 1997. Chronosequences for research into the effects of converting coastal British Columbia old-growth forests to managed forests: An establishment report. Infomation. Report. BC-X-374. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, BC, Canada, p. 137.
    • (1997) Infomation. Report. BC-X-374. , pp. 137
    • Trofymow, J.A.1    Porter, G.L.2    Blackwell, B.A.3    Arskey, R.4    Marshall, V.5    Pollard, D.6
  • 51
    • 0010363848 scopus 로고
    • Field handbook for prescribed fire assessments in British Columbia: Logging slash fuels
    • Ministry of Forests, Victoria, BC, p.
    • Trowbridge, R., Hawkes, B., Macadam, A., Parminter, J., 1989. Field handbook for prescribed fire assessments in British Columbia: Logging slash fuels. FRDA Handbook No. 1. Ministry of Forests, Victoria, BC, p. 63.
    • (1989) FRDA Handbook No. 1. , pp. 63
    • Trowbridge, R.1    Hawkes, B.2    MacAdam, A.3    Parminter, J.4
  • 52
    • 0010320232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, BC, Canada, p.
    • Wells, R.W., Trofymow, J.A., 1997. Coarse woody debris in chronosequences of forests on Southern Vancouver Island. Info. Rep. BC-X-375. Natural Resources Canada, Canadian Forest Service, Pacific Forestry Centre, Victoria, BC, Canada, p. 35.
    • (1997) Info. Rep. BC-X-375 , pp. 35
    • Wells, R.W.1    Trofymow, J.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.