메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 101, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 225-236

The Lower Karoo Supergroup geology of the southeastern part of the Gemsbok Sub-basin of the Kalahari Basin, Botswana

Author keywords

Botswana; Carboniferous; Glaciation; Lithostratigraphy; Permian

Indexed keywords

CARBONIFEROUS; GLACIATION; LITHOSTRATIGRAPHY; PERMIAN;

EID: 0032465285     PISSN: 10120750     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (23)

References (47)
  • 3
    • 0000330905 scopus 로고
    • Permian geology of Gondwana countries: An overview
    • Dickins, J.M. (1992). Permian geology of Gondwana countries: an overview. Int. Geol. Rev., 34, 986-1000.
    • (1992) Int. Geol. Rev. , vol.34 , pp. 986-1000
    • Dickins, J.M.1
  • 4
    • 0345645678 scopus 로고
    • The biostratigraphy of the GSD-PCIAC Masetlheng Pan #1 Well, Botswana
    • 27 pp.
    • Dolby, G. (1990). The biostratigraphy of the GSD-PCIAC Masetlheng Pan #1 Well, Botswana. Rep. PetroCanada, 27 pp.
    • (1990) Rep. PetroCanada
    • Dolby, G.1
  • 5
    • 0345213816 scopus 로고
    • Notes on the Karoo System in the southern Kalahari
    • Du Toit, A.L. (1916). Notes on the Karoo System in the southern Kalahari. Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 19, 1-13.
    • (1916) Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.19 , pp. 1-13
    • Du Toit, A.L.1
  • 6
    • 0344783094 scopus 로고
    • Pan African Basin Study: Country evaluation - Botswana
    • Henley-on-Thames
    • ECL (1990). Pan African Basin Study: country evaluation - Botswana. ECL Petrol. Technologies, Henley-on-Thames.
    • (1990) ECL Petrol. Technologies
  • 8
    • 84920317979 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of the Karoo in Botswana. 1:2 000 000 map
    • Farr, J.L. (1981). Distribution of the Karoo in Botswana. 1:2 000 000 map. Geol. Surv. Botswana.
    • (1981) Geol. Surv. Botswana
    • Farr, J.L.1
  • 10
    • 0001005913 scopus 로고
    • Late Palaeozoic Glaciation: II, Africa exclusive of the Karoo Basin
    • Frakes, L.A. & Crowell, J.C. (1970). Late Palaeozoic Glaciation: II, Africa exclusive of the Karoo Basin. Bull. geol. Soc. Am., 81, 2261-2286.
    • (1970) Bull. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.81 , pp. 2261-2286
    • Frakes, L.A.1    Crowell, J.C.2
  • 12
    • 84920309264 scopus 로고
    • Inter-relationship of the stratigraphy of the Karroo System in the Republic of Botswana and South-West Africa
    • _ (1969). Inter-relationship of the stratigraphy of the Karroo System in the Republic of Botswana and South-West Africa. Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 72, 1-7.
    • (1969) Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.72 , pp. 1-7
  • 17
    • 0008581076 scopus 로고
    • Die geologie van die sisteem karoo in die gebied Mariental-Asab, Suidwes-Afrika
    • 36 pp.
    • _ (1972). Die geologie van die Sisteem Karoo in die gebied Mariental-Asab, Suidwes-Afrika. Mem. geol. Surv. S. Afr., 61, 36 pp.
    • (1972) Mem. Geol. Surv. S. Afr. , vol.61
  • 21
    • 0024183248 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphic correlation between the Lower Karoo Sequence of the Waterberg and Pafuri coal-bearing basins and the Hammanskraal plant and macrofossil locality, Republic of South Africa
    • Macrae, C.S. (1988). Palynostratigraphic correlation between the Lower Karoo Sequence of the Waterberg and Pafuri coal-bearing basins and the Hammanskraal plant and macrofossil locality, Republic of South Africa. Mem. geol. Surv. S. Afr., 75, 1-217.
    • (1988) Mem. Geol. Surv. S. Afr. , vol.75 , pp. 1-217
    • Macrae, C.S.1
  • 22
    • 0024936954 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphic identification of an unconformity in borehole KNP 7 from the northeastern part of the Soutpansberg Coalfield (Permian Period), South Africa
    • _ (1989). Palynostratigraphic identification of an unconformity in borehole KNP 7 from the northeastern part of the Soutpansberg Coalfield (Permian Period), South Africa. S. Afr. J. Geol., 92, 261-271.
    • (1989) S. Afr. J. Geol. , vol.92 , pp. 261-271
  • 23
    • 0002790941 scopus 로고
    • A review of the evidence for marine conditions in southern Africa during Dwyka Group times
    • McLachlan, I.R. & Anderson, A.M. (1975). A review of the evidence for marine conditions in southern Africa during Dwyka Group times. Palaeont. afr., 15, 37-64.
    • (1975) Palaeont. Afr. , vol.15 , pp. 37-64
    • McLachlan, I.R.1    Anderson, A.M.2
  • 25
    • 84872081068 scopus 로고
    • The decade of North American geology 1983 geologic time scale
    • Palmer, A.R. (1983). The Decade of North American Geology 1983 Geologic Time Scale. Geology, 11, 503-504.
    • (1983) Geology , vol.11 , pp. 503-504
    • Palmer, A.R.1
  • 26
    • 0345645665 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unpubl. Man. Quad Consulting Ltd., England, unnumbered
    • QUAD (1997). Karoo Basin Workshop, Lobatse, Botswana. Unpubl. Man. Quad Consulting Ltd., England, unnumbered.
    • (1997) Karoo Basin Workshop, Lobatse, Botswana
  • 28
    • 84912862482 scopus 로고
    • Geological survey of parts cf Vryburg, Kuruman, Hay and Gordonia
    • Rogers, A. W. (1907). Geological survey of parts cf Vryburg, Kuruman, Hay and Gordonia. A. Rep. geol. Commnr, Cape of Good Hope, 81-82.
    • (1907) A. Rep. Geol. Commnr, Cape of Good Hope , pp. 81-82
    • Rogers, A.W.1
  • 29
    • 0002596573 scopus 로고
    • Tectonic and sedimentary framework of Gondwana Basins in southern Africa
    • Campbell, K.S.W. (Ed.). Aust. Nat. Univ. Press, Canberra
    • Rust, I.C. (1975). Tectonic and sedimentary framework of Gondwana Basins in southern Africa. In. Campbell, K.S.W. (Ed.), Gondwana Geology. Aust. Nat. Univ. Press, Canberra, 537-564.
    • (1975) Gondwana Geology , pp. 537-564
    • Rust, I.C.1
  • 30
    • 0003187418 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy of South Africa, Part 1 (Kent, L. E. Comp.). Lithostratigraphy of the Republic of South Africa, South West Africa/Namibia, and the Republics of Bophuthatswana, Transkei and Venda
    • 690 pp.
    • SACS (South African Committee for Stratigraphy) (1980). Stratigraphy of South Africa, Part 1 (Kent, L. E. Comp.). Lithostratigraphy of the Republic of South Africa, South West Africa/Namibia, and the Republics of Bophuthatswana, Transkei and Venda. Handbk. geol. Surv. S. Afr., 8, 690 pp.
    • (1980) Handbk. Geol. Surv. S. Afr. , vol.8
  • 31
    • 0000667286 scopus 로고
    • The lithostratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in Botswana
    • 239 pp.
    • Smith, R.A. (1984a). The lithostratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in Botswana. Bull. geol. Surv. Botswana, 26, 239 pp.
    • (1984) Bull. Geol. Surv. Botswana , vol.26
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 32
    • 0344351163 scopus 로고
    • The results of coal exploration in the Kalahari of Botswana
    • Hutchins, D.G. & Lynam, A.P. (Eds.), The proceedings of a seminar on the mineral exploration of the Kalahari (October, 1983)
    • _ (1984b). The results of coal exploration in the Kalahari of Botswana. In: Hutchins, D.G. & Lynam, A.P. (Eds.), The proceedings of a seminar on the mineral exploration of the Kalahari (October, 1983). Bull. geol. Surv. Botswana, 29, 6-38.
    • (1984) Bull. Geol. Surv. Botswana , vol.29 , pp. 6-38
  • 33
    • 0003632198 scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of the results of stratigraphic well Masetlheng Pan-1 in the Nosop-Ncojane Basin of southwest Botswana
    • 129 pp.
    • Stoakes, F.A. & McMaster, D.W. (1990). Interpretation of the results of stratigraphic well Masetlheng Pan-1 in the Nosop-Ncojane Basin of southwest Botswana. Final tech. Rep. PetroCanada and Botswana Govt., 129 pp.
    • (1990) Final Tech. Rep. PetroCanada and Botswana Govt.
    • Stoakes, F.A.1    McMaster, D.W.2
  • 35
    • 0345213800 scopus 로고
    • The geology of the Nossob and Twee Rivieren areas: Explan. Sheets No. 2520 and 2620 (scale 1:250 000)
    • 17 pp.
    • Thomas, R.J., Thomas, M.A. & Malherbe, S.J. (1988). The geology of the Nossob and Twee Rivieren areas: Explan. Sheets No. 2520 and 2620 (scale 1:250 000). Publ. geol. Surv. S. Afr., 17 pp.
    • (1988) Publ. Geol. Surv. S. Afr.
    • Thomas, R.J.1    Thomas, M.A.2    Malherbe, S.J.3
  • 36
    • 0345645657 scopus 로고
    • The correlation of the subdivisions of the Karroo System
    • Van Eeden, O.R. (1973). The correlation of the subdivisions of the Karroo System. Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 76, 201-206.
    • (1973) Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.76 , pp. 201-206
    • Van Eeden, O.R.1
  • 37
    • 84856232096 scopus 로고
    • Southern Africa: Karoo basins and Cape Fold Belt
    • Veevers, J.J. & Powell, C.McA. (Eds.), Permian-Triassic Pangean basins and Fold belts along the Panthalassan Margin of Gondwanaland
    • Veevers, J.J., Cole, D.I. & Cowan, E.J. (1994). Southern Africa: Karoo basins and Cape Fold Belt. In: Veevers, J.J. & Powell, C.McA. (Eds.), Permian-Triassic Pangean basins and Fold belts along the Panthalassan Margin of Gondwanaland. Mem. geol. Soc. Am., 184, 223-279.
    • (1994) Mem. Geol. Soc. Am. , vol.184 , pp. 223-279
    • Veevers, J.J.1    Cole, D.I.2    Cowan, E.J.3
  • 38
    • 0021074831 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the Permo-Carboniferous glaciation in the marine Kalahari Basin, southern Africa
    • Visser, J.N.J. (1983a). An analysis of the Permo-Carboniferous glaciation in the marine Kalahari Basin, southern Africa. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol.,44, 295-315.
    • (1983) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.44 , pp. 295-315
    • Visser, J.N.J.1
  • 39
    • 0020969108 scopus 로고
    • The problems of recognizing ancient subaqueous debris flow deposits in glacial sequences
    • _ (1983b). The problems of recognizing ancient subaqueous debris flow deposits in glacial sequences. Trans. geol. Soc. S. Afr., 86, 127-135.
    • (1983) Trans. Geol. Soc. S. Afr. , vol.86 , pp. 127-135
  • 40
    • 0021060484 scopus 로고
    • Submarine debris flow deposits from the Upper Carboniferous Dwyka Tillite Formation in the Kalahari Basin, South Africa
    • _ (1983c). Submarine debris flow deposits from the Upper Carboniferous Dwyka Tillite Formation in the Kalahari Basin, South Africa. Sedimentology, 30, 511-523.
    • (1983) Sedimentology , vol.30 , pp. 511-523
  • 41
    • 0023512410 scopus 로고
    • The palaeogeography of part of southwestern Gondwana during the Permo-Carboniferous Glaciation
    • _ (1987). The palaeogeography of part of southwestern Gondwana during the Permo-Carboniferous Glaciation. Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol., 61, 205-219.
    • (1987) Palaeogeogr. Palaeoclimatol. Palaeoecol. , vol.61 , pp. 205-219
  • 42
    • 0025676876 scopus 로고
    • The age of the late Palaeozoic glaciogene deposits in southern Africa
    • _ (1990). The age of the late Palaeozoic glaciogene deposits in southern Africa. S. Afr. J. Geol., 93, 366-375.
    • (1990) S. Afr. J. Geol. , vol.93 , pp. 366-375
  • 43
    • 0010683532 scopus 로고
    • Permian geography and climate of southern Africa: Implications for the reconstruction of climates for supercontinents
    • _ (1995). Permian geography and climate of southern Africa: implications for the reconstruction of climates for supercontinents. Ext. Abstr. Centennial Geocongress, Geol. Soc. S. Afr., Johannesburg, II, 808-811.
    • (1995) Ext. Abstr. Centennial Geocongress, Geol. Soc. S. Afr., Johannesburg , vol.2 , pp. 808-811
  • 44
    • 0344783082 scopus 로고
    • Dwyka Group
    • Johnsoff, M.R. (Ed.). S. Afr. Comm. Strat. (SACS), Govt. Printer, Pretoria
    • _, Von Brunn, V. & Johnson, M.R. (1990). Dwyka Group. In: Johnsoff, M.R. (Ed.), Catalogue of South African Lithostratigraphic Units. S. Afr. Comm. Strat. (SACS), Govt. Printer, Pretoria, 2, 15-17.
    • (1990) Catalogue of South African Lithostratigraphic Units , vol.2 , pp. 15-17
    • Von Brunn, V.1    Johnson, M.R.2
  • 45
    • 0344783081 scopus 로고
    • Groundwater Potential Survey, Middelpits/Makopong TGLP area (TB 10/2/8/91-92)
    • 217 pp.
    • Water Surveys (1994). Groundwater Potential Survey, Middelpits/Makopong TGLP area (TB 10/2/8/91-92). Final Rep. Dept. Water Affairs, Botswana, 217 pp.
    • (1994) Final Rep. Dept. Water Affairs, Botswana
  • 46
    • 0344351157 scopus 로고
    • Matsheng groundwater investigation (TB 10/2/12/92-93)
    • 91 pp.
    • Wellfield Inter-consult (1995). Matsheng Groundwater Investigation (TB 10/2/12/92-93). Final Rep. geol. Surv. Botswana, 91 pp.
    • (1995) Final Rep. Geol. Surv. Botswana
  • 47
    • 0344783078 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geology of the area around Mmamabula and Diebete: Including an account of the greater Mmamabula coalfield
    • 239 pp.
    • Williamson, I. (1996). The geology of the area around Mmamabula and Diebete: including an account of the greater Mmamabula coalfield. Distr. Mem. Geol. Surv. Botswana, 6, 239 pp.
    • (1996) Distr. Mem. Geol. Surv. Botswana , vol.6
    • Williamson, I.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.