메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 1, 1996, Pages 3-15

Stratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in southern Africa: An overview

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CARBONIFEROUS; JURASSIC; PERMIAN; STRATIGRAPHY; TRIASSIC;

EID: 0030441196     PISSN: 08995362     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0899-5362(96)00048-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (202)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 0021638565 scopus 로고
    • Early Jurassic pillow lavas and palynomorphs in the Karoo of eastern Botswana
    • Aldiss, D. T., Benson, J. M. and Rundle, C. C. 1984. Early Jurassic pillow lavas and palynomorphs in the Karoo of eastern Botswana. Nature, 310, 302-304.
    • (1984) Nature , vol.310 , pp. 302-304
    • Aldiss, D.T.1    Benson, J.M.2    Rundle, C.C.3
  • 2
    • 0000812476 scopus 로고
    • Rb-Sr geochronology of Karoo felsic volcanics
    • edited by Erlank, A.J. Special Publication, 395p. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Allsop, H. L., Manton, W. I., Bristow, J. W. and Erlank, A. J. 1984. Rb-Sr geochronology of Karoo felsic volcanics. In: Petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the Karoo Province (edited by Erlank, A.J.) pp273-280. Special Publication 13, 395p. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg.
    • (1984) Petrogenesis of the Volcanic Rocks of the Karoo Province , vol.13 , pp. 273-280
    • Allsop, H.L.1    Manton, W.I.2    Bristow, J.W.3    Erlank, A.J.4
  • 3
    • 0001943264 scopus 로고
    • The biostratigraphy of the Permian and Triassic. Part 3. A review of the Gondwana Permian palynology with particular reference to the northern Karoo basin, South Africa
    • 133p. Botanical Survey South Africa
    • Anderson, J. M. 1977. The biostratigraphy of the Permian and Triassic. Part 3. A review of the Gondwana Permian palynology with particular reference to the northern Karoo Basin, South Africa. Memoir 41, 133p. Botanical Survey South Africa.
    • (1977) Memoir , vol.41
    • Anderson, J.M.1
  • 4
    • 0042351806 scopus 로고
    • The hydrocarbon potential of the Mid-Zambesi and Save-Limpopo basins in Zimbabwe
    • Barber, B. 1985. The hydrocarbon potential of the Mid-Zambesi and Save-Limpopo Basins in Zimbabwe. Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey XI, 41-55.
    • (1985) Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey , vol.11 , pp. 41-55
    • Barber, B.1
  • 5
    • 0005654963 scopus 로고
    • The Save-Runde coal area, Save-Limpopo basin
    • Zimbabwe Geological Survey
    • Barber, B. 1987. The Save-Runde coal area, Save-Limpopo basin. Records Zimbabwe Coalfields, XV. Zimbabwe Geological Survey.
    • (1987) Records Zimbabwe Coalfields , vol.15
    • Barber, B.1
  • 6
    • 0009587292 scopus 로고
    • A review of Karroo sedimentation and lithology in Southern Rhodesia
    • International Union Geological Sciences
    • Bond, G. 1967. A review of Karroo sedimentation and lithology in Southern Rhodesia. In: Reviews prepared for the First Symposium on Gondwana Stratigraphy, 1967, pp173-195. International Union Geological Sciences.
    • (1967) Reviews Prepared for the First Symposium on Gondwana Stratigraphy, 1967 , pp. 173-195
    • Bond, G.1
  • 7
    • 0042711476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The geology of the Ellisras area
    • in press. Geological Survey South Africa
    • Brandi, G. in press. The geology of the Ellisras area. Explanation Sheet 2326 (Ellisras), Geological Survey South Africa.
    • Explanation Sheet 2326 (Ellisras)
    • Brandi, G.1
  • 8
    • 0001895352 scopus 로고
    • On the Permian and Triassic faunas of South Africa
    • Decade
    • Broom, R. 1906. On the Permian and Triassic faunas of South Africa. Geological Magazine, Decade 5 (3), 29-30.
    • (1906) Geological Magazine , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 29-30
    • Broom, R.1
  • 10
    • 0002627570 scopus 로고
    • Oil potential of the Permian Whitehill Shale Formation in the main Karoo basin, South Africa
    • Edited by Ulbrich, H. and Rocha, A.C. Instituto Geociencias, Universidade de Sâo Paulo, Sâo Paulo
    • Cole, D. I. and McLachlan, I. R. 1991. Oil potential of the Permian Whitehill Shale Formation in the main Karoo Basin, South Africa. In: Gondwana Seven Proceedings (Edited by Ulbrich, H. and Rocha, A.C.) pp 379-390. Instituto Geociencias, Universidade de Sâo Paulo, Sâo Paulo.
    • (1991) Gondwana Seven Proceedings , pp. 379-390
    • Cole, D.I.1    McLachlan, I.R.2
  • 11
    • 0001782844 scopus 로고
    • Plate tectonics and sedimentation
    • Edited by Dickinson, W.R. Special Publication, 204p. Society Economic Paleontologists Mineralogists, Tulsa
    • Dickinson, W. R. 1974. Plate tectonics and sedimentation. In: Tectonics and sedimentation (Edited by Dickinson, W.R.) pp 1-27. Special Publication 22, 204p. Society Economic Paleontologists Mineralogists, Tulsa.
    • (1974) Tectonics and Sedimentation , vol.22 , pp. 1-27
    • Dickinson, W.R.1
  • 13
    • 0005749716 scopus 로고
    • Coal resources of Zimbabwe
    • Edited by Anhaeusser, C.R. and Maske, S. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Duguid, K. B. 1986. Coal resources of Zimbabwe. In: Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa (Edited by Anhaeusser, C.R. and Maske, S.) pp 2091-2098. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg.
    • (1986) Mineral Deposits of Southern Africa , pp. 2091-2098
    • Duguid, K.B.1
  • 14
    • 0001889921 scopus 로고
    • Palyno-stratigraphy of the Lower Karoo Sequence in the central Sebungwe District, Mid-Zambesi basin, Rhodesia
    • Falcon, R. M. S. 1975. Palyno-stratigraphy of the Lower Karoo Sequence in the central Sebungwe District, Mid-Zambesi basin, Rhodesia. Palaeontologia africana 18, 1-29.
    • (1975) Palaeontologia Africana , vol.18 , pp. 1-29
    • Falcon, R.M.S.1
  • 16
    • 0000382856 scopus 로고
    • The palynostratigraphy of the major coal seams in the Wi bank basin with lithostratigraphic chronostratigraphic and palaeoclimatic implications
    • Falcon, R. M. S., Pinheiro, H.J. and Sheperd, P. 1984 The palynostratigraphy of the major coal seams in the Wi bank Basin with lithostratigraphic chronostratigraphic and palaeoclimatic implications. Communicacoes Servicos Geológicos Portugal 70, 215-243.
    • (1984) Communicacoes Servicos Geológicos Portugal , vol.70 , pp. 215-243
    • Falcon, R.M.S.1    Pinheiro, H.J.2    Sheperd, P.3
  • 17
    • 0001070030 scopus 로고
    • Dating Karoo igneous rocks by the conventional K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar age spectrum methods
    • Edited by Erlank, A.J. Special Publication, 395p. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg
    • Fitch, F. J. and Miller, J. A. 1984. Dating Karoo igneous rocks by the conventional K-Ar and 40Ar/39Ar age spectrum methods. In: Petrogenesis of the volcanic rocks of the Karoo Province (Edited by Erlank, A.J.) pp 247-266. Special Publication 13, 395p. Geological Society South Africa, Johannesburg.
    • (1984) Petrogenesis of the Volcanic Rocks of the Karoo Province , vol.13 , pp. 247-266
    • Fitch, F.J.1    Miller, J.A.2
  • 18
    • 0024772985 scopus 로고
    • Stratigrafie en sedimentologie van die groep beaufort in die noordoos-vrystaat
    • 62p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • Groenewald, G. H. 1989. Stratigrafie en sedimentologie van die Groep Beaufort in die Noordoos-Vrystaat. Bulletin 96, 62p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1989) Bulletin , vol.96
    • Groenewald, G.H.1
  • 19
    • 38349141876 scopus 로고
    • The stratigraphic subdivision and equivalents of the Karroo Sequence as suggested by palynology
    • UNESCO, Paris
    • Hart, G. F. 1969. The stratigraphic subdivision and equivalents of the Karroo Sequence as suggested by palynology. In: Gondwana Stratigraphy: IUGS Symposium, Buenos Aires, 1-15 October 1967, pp23-32. UNESCO, Paris.
    • (1969) Gondwana Stratigraphy: IUGS Symposium, Buenos Aires, 1-15 October 1967 , pp. 23-32
    • Hart, G.F.1
  • 20
    • 0008581076 scopus 로고
    • Die geologie van die sisteem Karoo in die gebied Mariental-Asab, Suidwes-Afrika
    • 44p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • Heath, D. C. 1972. Die geologie van die Sisteem Karoo in die gebied Mariental-Asab, Suidwes-Afrika. Memoir 61 44p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1972) Memoir , vol.61
    • Heath, D.C.1
  • 21
    • 0042210387 scopus 로고
    • Mineral resource series: Coal
    • Geological Survey Namibia. Also available as Open File Report MRS 48
    • Hegenberger, W. F. 1992. Mineral resource series: Coal. In: The mineral resources of Namibia, pp. 7.2-1-7.2-29. Geological Survey Namibia. Also available as Open File Report MRS 48.
    • (1992) The Mineral Resources of Namibia , pp. 721-7229
    • Hegenberger, W.F.1
  • 22
    • 0005347338 scopus 로고
    • The basalts of Lesotho, Karoo Province, Southern Africa
    • Hooper, P. R., Rehacek, J., Duncan, R.A., Marsh, J.S. and Duncan, A.R., 1993. The basalts of Lesotho, Karoo Province, Southern Africa. EOS, 74, 553.
    • (1993) EOS , vol.74 , pp. 553
    • Hooper, P.R.1    Rehacek, J.2    Duncan, R.A.3    Marsh, J.S.4    Duncan, A.R.5
  • 23
    • 0002157729 scopus 로고
    • Depositional environments and stratigraphic correlat on of the Karoo Sequence in northwestern Damaraland
    • Horsthemke, E., Ledendecker, S. and Porada, H. 1990. Depositional environments and stratigraphic correlat on of the Karoo Sequence in northwestern Damaraland. Communications Geological Survey Namibia 6, 63-73.
    • (1990) Communications Geological Survey Namibia , vol.6 , pp. 63-73
    • Horsthemke, E.1    Ledendecker, S.2    Porada, H.3
  • 25
    • 0026312726 scopus 로고
    • Sandstone petrography, provenance and plate tectonic setting in Gondwana context of the southeastern Cape-Karoo basin
    • Johnson, M. R. 1991. Sandstone petrography, provenance and plate tectonic setting in Gondwana context of the southeastern Cape-Karoo Basin, South African Journal Geology 94, 137-154.
    • (1991) South African Journal Geology , vol.94 , pp. 137-154
    • Johnson, M.R.1
  • 27
    • 0001669760 scopus 로고
    • The Karoo supergroup of south-west Botswana: New detailed information on the Dwyka and Ecca groups
    • Geological Society South Africa
    • Key, R. M., McGeorge, I., Aitken, G., Cadman, A., Tidi, J. and Anscombe, J., 1995. The Karoo Supergroup of south-west Botswana: new detailed information on the Dwyka and Ecca Groups. Centennial Geocongress extended abstracts. Geological Society South Africa, 781-784.
    • (1995) Centennial Geocongress Extended Abstracts , pp. 781-784
    • Key, R.M.1    McGeorge, I.2    Aitken, G.3    Cadman, A.4    Tidi, J.5    Anscombe, J.6
  • 28
    • 0001373363 scopus 로고
    • Fossils from the Elliot and Clarens Formations (Karoo Sequence) of the northeastern Cape, Orange Free State and Lesotho, and a suggested biozonation based on tetrapods
    • Kitching, J. W. and Raath, M. A. 1984. Fossils from the Elliot and Clarens Formations (Karoo Sequence) of the northeastern Cape, Orange Free State and Lesotho, and a suggested biozonation based on tetrapods. Palaeontologia africana 25, 111-125.
    • (1984) Palaeontologia Africana , vol.25 , pp. 111-125
    • Kitching, J.W.1    Raath, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0026277831 scopus 로고
    • On the late Permian age of Ecca Glossopteris floras in the Transvaal Province with a key to and description of twenty five Glossopteris species
    • 111p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • Kovács-Endrödy, E. 1991. On the Late Permian age of Ecca Glossopteris floras in the Transvaal Province with a key to and description of twenty five Glossopteris species. Memoir 77, 111p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1991) Memoir , vol.77
    • Kovács-Endrödy, E.1
  • 30
    • 0005687742 scopus 로고
    • The Lower Karoo in the Mid-Zambes basin (Zimbabwe)
    • Lepper, J. 1992. The Lower Karoo in the Mid-Zambes Basin (Zimbabwe). Geologische Jahrbuch B32, 3-38.
    • (1992) Geologische Jahrbuch , vol.B32 , pp. 3-38
    • Lepper, J.1
  • 31
    • 0009629015 scopus 로고
    • M.Sc. thesis 98p. Witwatersrand University, Johannesburg
    • MacRae, C. S. 1978. Palaeozoic palynology of Botswana. M.Sc. thesis 98p. Witwatersrand University, Johannesburg.
    • (1978) Palaeozoic Palynology of Botswana
    • MacRae, C.S.1
  • 32
    • 0024183248 scopus 로고
    • Palynostratigraphic corre ation between the lower Karoo Sequence of the Wattr berg and Pafuri coal-bearing basins and the Hammanskraal plant macrofossil locality, Republic of South Africa
    • 217p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • MacRae, C. S. 1988. Palynostratigraphic corre ation between the lower Karoo Sequence of the Wattr berg and Pafuri coal-bearing basins and the Hammanskraal plant macrofossil locality, Republic of South Africa. Memoir 75, 217p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1988) Memoir , vol.75
    • MacRae, C.S.1
  • 34
    • 0001995668 scopus 로고
    • A lithostratigraphic subdivision of the Karoo Sequence in north-eastern Transvaal
    • McCourt, S. and Brandl, G. 1980. A lithostratigraphic subdivision of the Karoo Sequence in north-eastern Transvaal. Annals Geological Survey South Africa 14, 51-59.
    • (1980) Annals Geological Survey South Africa , vol.14 , pp. 51-59
    • McCourt, S.1    Brandl, G.2
  • 35
    • 0028571655 scopus 로고
    • Palynological evidence for the age of the Permian Karoo coal deposits near Vereeniging, northern Orange Free State, South Africa
    • Millsteed, B. D. 1994. Palynological evidence for the age of the Permian Karoo coal deposits near Vereeniging, northern Orange Free State, South Africa. South African Journal Geology 97, 15-20.
    • (1994) South African Journal Geology , vol.97 , pp. 15-20
    • Millsteed, B.D.1
  • 36
    • 0023500537 scopus 로고
    • Mesosaurus tenuidens and Stereosternum tumidum from the Permian Gondwana of both southern Africa and South America
    • Oelofsen, B. W. and Araujo, D. C. 1987. Mesosaurus tenuidens and Stereosternum tumidum from the Permian Gondwana of both southern Africa and South America. South African Journal Science 83, 370-372.
    • (1987) South African Journal Science , vol.83 , pp. 370-372
    • Oelofsen, B.W.1    Araujo, D.C.2
  • 37
    • 0007984834 scopus 로고
    • The geology of the Dande West area (western Cabora Bassa basin) - A preliminary report
    • Oesterlen, P. M. 1990. The geology of the Dande West area (western Cabora Bassa Basin) - a preliminary report. Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey XIV, 12-20.
    • (1990) Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey , vol.14 , pp. 12-20
    • Oesterlen, P.M.1
  • 38
    • 0043212652 scopus 로고
    • A further report on the geology of the Dande West area (western Cabora Bassa basin, Mid-Zambesi Valley)
    • Oesterlen, P. M. 1991. A further report on the geology of the Dande West area (western Cabora Bassa Basin, Mid-Zambesi Valley). Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey XV, 1-5.
    • (1991) Annals Zimbabwe Geological Survey , vol.15 , pp. 1-5
    • Oesterlen, P.M.1
  • 39
    • 0028562130 scopus 로고
    • Lithostratigraphy, palaeontology and sedimentary environments of the western Cabora Bassa basin, Lower Zambesi Valley, Zimbabwe
    • Oesterlen, P. M. and Millsteed, B. D. 1994. Lithostratigraphy, palaeontology and sedimentary environments of the western Cabora Bassa Basin, Lower Zambesi Valley, Zimbabwe. South African Journal Geology 97, 205-224.
    • (1994) South African Journal Geology , vol.97 , pp. 205-224
    • Oesterlen, P.M.1    Millsteed, B.D.2
  • 41
    • 0003187418 scopus 로고
    • Stratigraphy of South Africa. Part 1 : Lithostratigraphy of the Republic of South Africa, South West Africa/Namibia and the Republics of Bophuthatswana, Transkei and Venda
    • Compiled by Kent, L.E.. 690p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • SACS: South African Committee for Stratigraphy, 1980. Stratigraphy of South Africa. Part 1 : Lithostratigraphy of the Republic of South Africa, South West Africa/Namibia and the Republics of Bophuthatswana, Transkei and Venda (Compiled by Kent, L.E.). Handbook 8, 690p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1980) Handbook , vol.8
  • 43
    • 0000667286 scopus 로고
    • The lithostratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in Botswana
    • 239p. Geological Survey Botswana
    • Smith, R. A. 1984. The lithostratigraphy of the Karoo Supergroup in Botswana. Bulletin 26, 239p. Geological Survey Botswana.
    • (1984) Bulletin , vol.26
    • Smith, R.A.1
  • 44
    • 0025625401 scopus 로고
    • A review of stratigraphy and sedimentary environments of the Karoo basin of South Africa
    • Smith, R. M. H. 1990. A review of stratigraphy and sedimentary environments of the Karoo Basin of South Africa. Journal African Earth Sciences 10, 117-137.
    • (1990) Journal African Earth Sciences , vol.10 , pp. 117-137
    • Smith, R.M.H.1
  • 45
    • 0027505261 scopus 로고
    • A review of the stratigraphy and sedimentary environments of the Karoo-aged basins of Southern Africa
    • Smith, R. M. H., Eriksson, P. G. and Botha, W. J., 1993. A review of the stratigraphy and sedimentary environments of the Karoo-aged basins of Southern Africa. Journal African Earth Sciences 16, 143-169.
    • (1993) Journal African Earth Sciences , vol.16 , pp. 143-169
    • Smith, R.M.H.1    Eriksson, P.G.2    Botha, W.J.3
  • 46
    • 0003884455 scopus 로고
    • The Karoo rocks in the Mazung area, Belt Bridge District
    • 79p. Rhodesia Geological Survey
    • Thompson, A. O. 1975. The Karoo rocks in the Mazung area, Belt Bridge District. Short Report 40, 79p. Rhodesia Geological Survey.
    • (1975) Short Report , vol.40
    • Thompson, A.O.1
  • 48
    • 0041709949 scopus 로고
    • The northeastern Springbok flats coal-fields: Records of boreholes 1 to 27 drilled for the Department of Mines
    • 97p. Geological Survey South Africa
    • Visser, H. N. and Van der Merwe, S. W. 1959. The northeastern Springbok Flats Coal-fields: Records of boreholes 1 to 27 drilled for the Department of Mines. Bulletin 31, 97p. Geological Survey South Africa.
    • (1959) Bulletin , vol.31
    • Visser, H.N.1    Van Der Merwe, S.W.2
  • 49
    • 0025676876 scopus 로고
    • The age of the late Palaeozoic glacigene deposits in southern Africa
    • Visser, J. N. J. 1990. The age of the late Palaeozoic glacigene deposits in southern Africa. South African Journal Geology 33, 366-375.
    • (1990) South African Journal Geology , vol.33 , pp. 366-375
    • Visser, J.N.J.1
  • 50
    • 0027039778 scopus 로고
    • Deposition of the early to late Permian Whitehill Formation during a sea-level highstand in a juvenile foreland basin
    • Visser, J. N. J. 1992. Deposition of the Early to Late Permian Whitehill Formation during a sea-level highstand in a juvenile foreland basin. South African Journal Geology 95, 181-193.
    • (1992) South African Journal Geology , vol.95 , pp. 181-193
    • Visser, J.N.J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.