메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 11, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 181-212

Disentangling the stress labyrinth: Interpreting the meaning of the term stress as it is studied in health context

Author keywords

Coping; Health; Resources; Social support; Stress

Indexed keywords


EID: 0032252851     PISSN: 10615806     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/10615809808248311     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (65)

References (129)
  • 1
    • 0019209186 scopus 로고
    • Psychosomatic and psychoimmunological research. Presidential address
    • Ader, R. (1980). Psychosomatic and psychoimmunological research. Presidential address. Psychosomatic Medicine, 42, 307-321.
    • (1980) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.42 , pp. 307-321
    • Ader, R.1
  • 2
    • 0028373972 scopus 로고
    • Person and contextual features of daily stress reactivity: Individual differences in relations of undesirable daily events with mood disturbance and chronic pain intensity
    • Affleck, G., Tennen, H., Urrows, S. & Higgins, P. (1994). Person and contextual features of daily stress reactivity: Individual differences in relations of undesirable daily events with mood disturbance and chronic pain intensity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 329-340.
    • (1994) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 329-340
    • Affleck, G.1    Tennen, H.2    Urrows, S.3    Higgins, P.4
  • 3
    • 0002648904 scopus 로고
    • Social class, mental health, and mental illness: The impact of resources and feedback
    • R.D. Felner, L.A. Jason, J.N. Moritsugu and S.S. Farber (Eds.), New York: Pergamon Press
    • Allen, L. & Britt, D.W. (1983). Social class, mental health, and mental illness: The impact of resources and feedback. In R.D. Felner, L.A. Jason, J.N. Moritsugu and S.S. Farber (Eds.), Preventive psychology: Theory, research, and practice (pp. 149-161). New York: Pergamon Press.
    • (1983) Preventive Psychology: Theory, Research, and Practice , pp. 149-161
    • Allen, L.1    Britt, D.W.2
  • 5
    • 0017472917 scopus 로고
    • Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change
    • Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychological Review, 84, 191-215.
    • (1977) Psychological Review , vol.84 , pp. 191-215
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 7
    • 0024722365 scopus 로고
    • Human agency in social cognitive theory
    • Bandura, A. (1989). Human agency in social cognitive theory. American Psychologist, 44, 1175-1184.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 1175-1184
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 8
    • 85066060100 scopus 로고
    • Exercise of personal agency through the self-efficacy mechanism
    • R. Schwarzer (Ed.), Washington, DC: Hemisphere
    • Bandura, A. (1992). Exercise of personal agency through the self-efficacy mechanism. In R. Schwarzer (Ed.), Self-efficacy: Thought control of action (pp. 3-38). Washington, DC: Hemisphere.
    • (1992) Self-efficacy: Thought Control of Action , pp. 3-38
    • Bandura, A.1
  • 10
    • 0018602221 scopus 로고
    • Social networks, host resistance, and mortality: A nine-year follow-up study of Alameda county residents
    • Berkman, L.F. & Syme, S.L. (1979). Social networks, host resistance, and mortality: A nine-year follow-up study of Alameda county residents. American Journal of Epidemiology, 109, 186-204.
    • (1979) American Journal of Epidemiology , vol.109 , pp. 186-204
    • Berkman, L.F.1    Syme, S.L.2
  • 11
    • 0026472121 scopus 로고
    • Emotional support and survival following myocardial infarction: A prospective population-based study of the elderly
    • Berkman, L.F., Leo-Summers, L. & Horwitz, R.I. (1992). Emotional support and survival following myocardial infarction: A prospective population-based study of the elderly. Ann. Intern. Med., 117, 1003-1009.
    • (1992) Ann. Intern. Med. , vol.117 , pp. 1003-1009
    • Berkman, L.F.1    Leo-Summers, L.2    Horwitz, R.I.3
  • 12
    • 0029073205 scopus 로고
    • The role of social relations in health promotion
    • Berkman, L.F. (1995). The role of social relations in health promotion. Psychosomatic Medicine, 57, 245-254.
    • (1995) Psychosomatic Medicine , vol.57 , pp. 245-254
    • Berkman, L.F.1
  • 13
    • 85004811375 scopus 로고
    • Social support: An investigator-based approach
    • H.O Veiel and U. Baumann (Eds.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Brown, G.W. (1992). Social support: An investigator-based approach. In H.O Veiel and U. Baumann (Eds.), The meaning and measurement of social support (pp. 235-258). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1992) The Meaning and Measurement of Social Support , pp. 235-258
    • Brown, G.W.1
  • 14
    • 21344487205 scopus 로고
    • Effects of different psychological interventions on neck, shoulder and low back pain in female hospital staff
    • Bru, E., Mykletun, R.J., Berge, W.T. & Svebak, S. (1994). Effects of different psychological interventions on neck, shoulder and low back pain in female hospital staff. Psychology and Health, 9, 371-382.
    • (1994) Psychology and Health , vol.9 , pp. 371-382
    • Bru, E.1    Mykletun, R.J.2    Berge, W.T.3    Svebak, S.4
  • 17
    • 84986364821 scopus 로고
    • Positive events and social supports as buffers of life change stress
    • Cohen, S. & Hoberman, H.M. (1983). Positive events and social supports as buffers of life change stress. Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 13, 99-125.
    • (1983) Journal of Applied Social Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 99-125
    • Cohen, S.1    Hoberman, H.M.2
  • 18
    • 85046520814 scopus 로고
    • Negative life events, perceived stress, negative affect, and the susceptibility to the common cold
    • Cohen, S., Tyrrell, D.A.J. & Smith, A.P. (1993). Negative life events, perceived stress, negative affect, and the susceptibility to the common cold. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 131-140.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.64 , pp. 131-140
    • Cohen, S.1    Tyrrell, D.A.J.2    Smith, A.P.3
  • 19
    • 0002362014 scopus 로고
    • Issues in the study and application of social support
    • S. Cohen & S.L. Syme (Eds.), New York: Academic Press
    • Cohen, S. & Syme, S.L. (1985). Issues in the study and application of social support. In S. Cohen & S.L. Syme (Eds.), Social support and health (pp. 3-22). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1985) Social Support and Health , pp. 3-22
    • Cohen, S.1    Syme, S.L.2
  • 21
    • 0028087186 scopus 로고
    • Social stress and state-to-state differences in smoking and smoking related mortality in the United States
    • Colby, J.P. Jr., Linsky, A.S. & Straus, M.A. (1994). Social stress and state-to-state differences in smoking and smoking related mortality in the United States. Social Science and Medicine, 38, 373-381.
    • (1994) Social Science and Medicine , vol.38 , pp. 373-381
    • Colby J.P., Jr.1    Linsky, A.S.2    Straus, M.A.3
  • 23
    • 0023747535 scopus 로고
    • Consistency and variability in causal attributions and coping with stress
    • Compas, B.E., Forsythe, C.J. & Wagner, B.M. (1988). Consistency and variability in causal attributions and coping with stress. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 12, 305-320.
    • (1988) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.12 , pp. 305-320
    • Compas, B.E.1    Forsythe, C.J.2    Wagner, B.M.3
  • 24
    • 0026228675 scopus 로고
    • Couples coping with a myocardial infarction: A contextual perspective on wives' distress
    • Coyne, J.C. & Smith, D.A.F. (1991). Couples coping with a myocardial infarction: A contextual perspective on wives' distress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 404-412.
    • (1991) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.61 , pp. 404-412
    • Coyne, J.C.1    Smith, D.A.F.2
  • 25
    • 85046521240 scopus 로고
    • Personality and self-efficacy as predictors of coping with abortion
    • Cozzarelli, C. (1993). Personality and self-efficacy as predictors of coping with abortion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1224-1236.
    • (1993) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.65 , pp. 1224-1236
    • Cozzarelli, C.1
  • 26
    • 0002016619 scopus 로고
    • Type of social support and specific stress: Toward a theory of optimal matching
    • B.R. Sarason, I.G. Sarason and G.R. Pierce (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Cutrona, C.E. & Russell, D.W. (1990). Type of social support and specific stress: Toward a theory of optimal matching. In B.R. Sarason, I.G. Sarason and G.R. Pierce (Eds.), Social support: An interactional view (pp. 319-366). New York: Wiley.
    • (1990) Social Support: An Interactional View , pp. 319-366
    • Cutrona, C.E.1    Russell, D.W.2
  • 29
    • 0002154553 scopus 로고
    • The structured event probe and narrative rating method for measuring stressful life events
    • L. Goldberger & S. Beznitz (Eds.), New York: Macmillan
    • Dohrenwend, B.P., Raphael, K.G., Schwartz, S., Stueve, A. & Skodol, A. (1994). The structured event probe and narrative rating method for measuring stressful life events. In L. Goldberger & S. Beznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects (pp. 174-199). New York: Macmillan.
    • (1994) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , pp. 174-199
    • Dohrenwend, B.P.1    Raphael, K.G.2    Schwartz, S.3    Stueve, A.4    Skodol, A.5
  • 30
    • 0000666766 scopus 로고
    • Differentiating the cognitive and behavioral aspects of social support
    • I.G. Sarason, B.R. Sarason and G.R. Pierce (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Dunkel-Schetter, C. & Bennett, T.L. (1990). Differentiating the cognitive and behavioral aspects of social support. In I.G. Sarason, B.R. Sarason and G.R. Pierce (Eds.), Social support: An interactional view (pp. 267-296). New York: Wiley.
    • (1990) Social Support: An Interactional View , pp. 267-296
    • Dunkel-Schetter, C.1    Bennett, T.L.2
  • 32
    • 0028470472 scopus 로고
    • Chronic stress, social support, and persistent alterations in the natural killer cell response to cytokines in older adults
    • Esterling, B.A., Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K., Bodnar, J.C. & Glaser, R. (1994). Chronic stress, social support, and persistent alterations in the natural killer cell response to cytokines in older adults. Health Psychology, 13, 291-298.
    • (1994) Health Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 291-298
    • Esterling, B.A.1    Kiecolt-Glaser, J.K.2    Bodnar, J.C.3    Glaser, R.4
  • 34
    • 0002225240 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial effects of HIV infection
    • L. Goldberger and S. Beznitz (Eds.), New York: Macmillan
    • Folkman, S. (1994). Psychosocial effects of HIV infection. In L. Goldberger and S. Beznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects (pp. 658-681). New York: Macmillan.
    • (1994) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , pp. 658-681
    • Folkman, S.1
  • 37
    • 0000031574 scopus 로고
    • Hardiness and social support as moderators of the effects of life stress
    • Ganellen, R.J. & Blaney, P.H. (1984). Hardiness and social support as moderators of the effects of life stress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 156-163.
    • (1984) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.47 , pp. 156-163
    • Ganellen, R.J.1    Blaney, P.H.2
  • 39
    • 0027330452 scopus 로고
    • Acculturation and symptoms: A comparative study of reported health symptoms in three Samoan communities
    • Hanna, J.M. & Fitzgerald, M.H. (1993). Acculturation and symptoms: A comparative study of reported health symptoms in three Samoan communities. Social Science and Medicine, 36, 1169-1180.
    • (1993) Social Science and Medicine , vol.36 , pp. 1169-1180
    • Hanna, J.M.1    Fitzgerald, M.H.2
  • 40
    • 0027257528 scopus 로고
    • "High-pertention"-The uses of a chronic folk illness for personal adaptation
    • Heurtin-Roberts, S. (1993). "High-pertention"-The uses of a chronic folk illness for personal adaptation. Social Science and Medicine, 37, 285-294.
    • (1993) Social Science and Medicine , vol.37 , pp. 285-294
    • Heurtin-Roberts, S.1
  • 41
    • 0025925490 scopus 로고
    • Effect of domestic and occupational roles on morbidity and mortality
    • Hibbard, J.H. & Pope, C.R. (1991). Effect of domestic and occupational roles on morbidity and mortality. Social Science and Medicine, 32, 805-811.
    • (1991) Social Science and Medicine , vol.32 , pp. 805-811
    • Hibbard, J.H.1    Pope, C.R.2
  • 42
    • 21844481897 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of self-help and support groups for cancer patients: A review
    • Hitch, P.J., Fielding, R.G. & Llewelyn, S.P. (1994). Effectiveness of self-help and support groups for cancer patients: A review. Psychology and Health, 9, 437-448.
    • (1994) Psychology and Health , vol.9 , pp. 437-448
    • Hitch, P.J.1    Fielding, R.G.2    Llewelyn, S.P.3
  • 44
    • 0024632747 scopus 로고
    • Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress
    • Hobfoll, S.E. (1989). Conservation of resources: A new attempt at conceptualizing stress. The American Psychologist, 44, 513-524.
    • (1989) The American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 513-524
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1
  • 45
    • 0003093818 scopus 로고
    • Social support: Resources and context
    • L. Goldberger & S. Beznitz (Eds.), New York: Macmillan
    • Hobfoll, S. & Vaux, A. (1994). Social support: resources and context. In L. Goldberger & S. Beznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects (pp. 685-705). New York: Macmillan.
    • (1994) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , pp. 685-705
    • Hobfoll, S.1    Vaux, A.2
  • 46
    • 0023173077 scopus 로고
    • Personality and social resources in immediate and continued stress-resistance among women
    • Hobfoll, S.E. & Leiberman, J. (1987). Personality and social resources in immediate and continued stress-resistance among women. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 18-26.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , pp. 18-26
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1    Leiberman, J.2
  • 47
    • 84987460645 scopus 로고
    • Resource conservation as a strategy for community psychology
    • Hobfoll, S.E. & Lilly, R.S. (1993). Resource conservation as a strategy for community psychology. Journal of Community Psychology, 21, 128-148.
    • (1993) Journal of Community Psychology , vol.21 , pp. 128-148
    • Hobfoll, S.E.1    Lilly, R.S.2
  • 48
    • 0022760256 scopus 로고
    • Personality, coping and family resources in stress resistance. A longitudinal analysis
    • Holahan, C.J. & Moos, R.H. (1986). Personality, coping and family resources in stress resistance. A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51, 389-395.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.51 , pp. 389-395
    • Holahan, C.J.1    Moos, R.H.2
  • 49
    • 0029261107 scopus 로고
    • Social support, coping, and depressive symptoms in a late-middle-aged sample of patients reporting cardiac illness
    • Holahan, C.J., Holahan, C.K., Moos, R.H. & Brennan, P.L. (1995). Social support, coping, and depressive symptoms in a late-middle-aged sample of patients reporting cardiac illness. Health Psychology, 14, 152-163.
    • (1995) Health Psychology , vol.14 , pp. 152-163
    • Holahan, C.J.1    Holahan, C.K.2    Moos, R.H.3    Brennan, P.L.4
  • 51
    • 0019835415 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of two modes of stress measurement: Daily hassles and uplifts versus major life events
    • Kanner, A.D., Coyne, J.C., Schaefer, C. & Lazarus, R.S. (1981). Comparisons of two modes of stress measurement: Daily hassles and uplifts versus major life events. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 4, 1-39.
    • (1981) Journal of Behavioral Medicine , vol.4 , pp. 1-39
    • Kanner, A.D.1    Coyne, J.C.2    Schaefer, C.3    Lazarus, R.S.4
  • 52
    • 85066427683 scopus 로고
    • Perceived support and adjustment to stress: Methodological considerations
    • H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Kessler, R.C. (1992). Perceived support and adjustment to stress: Methodological considerations. In H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), The meaning and measurement of social support (pp. 259-271). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1992) The Meaning and Measurement of Social Support , pp. 259-271
    • Kessler, R.C.1
  • 54
    • 0027349376 scopus 로고
    • Social support and long-term recovery from coronary artery surgery: Effects on patients and spouses
    • King, K.B., Reis, H.T., Porter, L.A. & Norsen, L.H. (1993). Social support and long-term recovery from coronary artery surgery: Effects on patients and spouses. Health and Psychology, 12, 56-63.
    • (1993) Health and Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 56-63
    • King, K.B.1    Reis, H.T.2    Porter, L.A.3    Norsen, L.H.4
  • 61
    • 0027157559 scopus 로고
    • Coping theory and research: Past, present, and future
    • Lazarus, R.S. (1993). Coping theory and research: Past, present, and future. Psychosomatik Medicine, 55, 234-247.
    • (1993) Psychosomatik Medicine , vol.55 , pp. 234-247
    • Lazarus, R.S.1
  • 63
    • 84986611929 scopus 로고
    • Transactional theory and research on emotions and coping
    • Lazarus, R.S. & Folkman, S. (1987). Transactional theory and research on emotions and coping. European Journal of Personality, 1, 141-170.
    • (1987) European Journal of Personality , vol.1 , pp. 141-170
    • Lazarus, R.S.1    Folkman, S.2
  • 64
    • 0002759138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coping with multiple stressors in the environment
    • M. Zeidner & N.S. Endler (Eds.), New York: Wiley
    • Lepore, S.J. & Evans, G.W. (1996). Coping with multiple stressors in the environment. In M. Zeidner & N.S. Endler (Eds.), Handbook of coping-theory, research, applications (pp. 350-377). New York: Wiley.
    • (1996) Handbook of Coping-theory, Research, Applications , pp. 350-377
    • Lepore, S.J.1    Evans, G.W.2
  • 66
    • 0000145061 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizing stress to study effects on health: Environmental, perceptual and emotional components
    • Lobel, M. & Dunkel-Schetter, C. (1990). Conceptualizing stress to study effects on health: Environmental, perceptual and emotional components. Anxiety Research, 3, 213-230.
    • (1990) Anxiety Research , vol.3 , pp. 213-230
    • Lobel, M.1    Dunkel-Schetter, C.2
  • 68
    • 58149407452 scopus 로고
    • Self-schemata and processing information about the self
    • Markus, H. (1977). Self-schemata and processing information about the self. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 35, 63-78.
    • (1977) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.35 , pp. 63-78
    • Markus, H.1
  • 69
    • 0002969052 scopus 로고
    • A conceptual formulation for research on stress
    • J.E. McGrath (Ed.), New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston
    • McGrath, J.E. (1970). A conceptual formulation for research on stress. In J.E. McGrath (Ed.), Social and psychological factors in stress (pp. 10-21). New York: Holt, Rinehart & Winston.
    • (1970) Social and Psychological Factors in Stress , pp. 10-21
    • McGrath, J.E.1
  • 70
    • 0001117544 scopus 로고
    • Conceptualizations of human environments
    • Moos, R.H. (1973). Conceptualizations of human environments. American Psychologist, 28, 652-665.
    • (1973) American Psychologist , vol.28 , pp. 652-665
    • Moos, R.H.1
  • 71
    • 0023772985 scopus 로고
    • Social isolation and mortality in ischemic heart disease
    • Orth-Gomer, K., Unden, A.L. & Edwards, M.E. (1988). Social isolation and mortality in ischemic heart disease. Acta Med. Scand., 224, 205-215.
    • (1988) Acta Med. Scand. , vol.224 , pp. 205-215
    • Orth-Gomer, K.1    Unden, A.L.2    Edwards, M.E.3
  • 72
    • 0025395496 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms governing empowerment effects: A self-efficacy analysis
    • Ozer, E.M. & Bandura, A. (1990). Mechanisms governing empowerment effects: A self-efficacy analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 472-486.
    • (1990) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.58 , pp. 472-486
    • Ozer, E.M.1    Bandura, A.2
  • 74
    • 0030076597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major life events and minor stressors: Identifying mediational links in the stress process
    • Pillow, D.R., Zautra, A.J., Sandler, I. (1996). Major life events and minor stressors: Identifying mediational links in the stress process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 70, 381-394.
    • (1996) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.70 , pp. 381-394
    • Pillow, D.R.1    Zautra, A.J.2    Sandler, I.3
  • 75
    • 0027569952 scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of occupational stressors on daily mood and health complaints
    • Repetti, R.L. (1993). Short-term effects of occupational stressors on daily mood and health complaints. Health Psychology, 12, 125-131.
    • (1993) Health Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 125-131
    • Repetti, R.L.1
  • 76
    • 58149369092 scopus 로고
    • Employment and women's health: Effects of paid employment on women's mental and physical health
    • Repetti, R.L., Matthews, K.A. & Waldron, I. (1989). Employment and women's health: Effects of paid employment on women's mental and physical health. American Psychologist, 44, 1394-1401.
    • (1989) American Psychologist , vol.44 , pp. 1394-1401
    • Repetti, R.L.1    Matthews, K.A.2    Waldron, I.3
  • 78
    • 0018762754 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of life event weighting schemes: Change, undesirability, and effect-proportional indices
    • Ross, E.E. & Mirowsky II, J. (1979). A comparison of life event weighting schemes: Change, undesirability, and effect-proportional indices. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 20, 166-177.
    • (1979) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.20 , pp. 166-177
    • Ross, E.E.1    Mirowsky, I.I.2
  • 82
    • 0000404998 scopus 로고
    • Test anxiety, attention, and the general problem of anxiety
    • C.D. Spielberger and I.G. Sarason (Eds.), Washington, DC.: Hemisphere
    • Sarason, I.G. (1975). Test anxiety, attention, and the general problem of anxiety. In C.D. Spielberger and I.G. Sarason (Eds.), Stress and anxiety (Vol. 1, pp. 165-187). Washington, DC.: Hemisphere.
    • (1975) Stress and Anxiety , vol.1 , pp. 165-187
    • Sarason, I.G.1
  • 83
    • 0040733560 scopus 로고
    • Empirical findings and theoretical problems in the use of anxiety scales
    • Sarason, I. G. (1960). Empirical findings and theoretical problems in the use of anxiety scales. Psychological Bulletin, 57, 403-415.
    • (1960) Psychological Bulletin , vol.57 , pp. 403-415
    • Sarason, I.G.1
  • 84
    • 84985217479 scopus 로고
    • Test anxiety, stress and social support
    • Sarason, I. G. (1981). Test anxiety, stress and social support. Journal of Personality, 49, 101-114.
    • (1981) Journal of Personality , vol.49 , pp. 101-114
    • Sarason, I.G.1
  • 85
    • 58149367383 scopus 로고
    • Social support as an individual difference variable: Its stability, origins and relational aspects
    • Sarason, I.G., Sarason, B.R. & Shearin, E.N. (1986). Social support as an individual difference variable: Its stability, origins and relational aspects. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 5, 845-855.
    • (1986) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.5 , pp. 845-855
    • Sarason, I.G.1    Sarason, B.R.2    Shearin, E.N.3
  • 86
    • 0021941719 scopus 로고
    • Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies
    • Scheier, M.F. & Carver, C.S. (1985). Optimism, coping, and health: Assessment and implications of generalized outcome expectancies. Health Psychology, 4, 219-247.
    • (1985) Health Psychology , vol.4 , pp. 219-247
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 87
    • 0023357493 scopus 로고
    • Dispositional optimism and physical well-being: The influence of generalized outcome expectancies on health
    • Scheier, M.F. & Carver, C.S. (1987). Dispositional optimism and physical well-being: The influence of generalized outcome expectancies on health. Journal of Personality, 55, 169-210.
    • (1987) Journal of Personality , vol.55 , pp. 169-210
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 89
    • 0348183049 scopus 로고
    • Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretical overview and empirical update
    • Scheier, M.F. & Carver, C.S. (1992). Effects of optimism on psychological and physical well-being: Theoretical overview and empirical update. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 16, 201-228.
    • (1992) Cognitive Therapy and Research , vol.16 , pp. 201-228
    • Scheier, M.F.1    Carver, C.S.2
  • 90
    • 84972965045 scopus 로고
    • Optimism, vulnerability, and self-beliefs as health-related cognitions: A systematic overview
    • Schwarzer, R. (1994). Optimism, vulnerability, and self-beliefs as health-related cognitions: A systematic overview. Psychology and Health, 9, 161-180.
    • (1994) Psychology and Health , vol.9 , pp. 161-180
    • Schwarzer, R.1
  • 91
    • 21844497713 scopus 로고
    • Reemployment after migration from East to West Germany: A longitudinal study on psychosocial factors
    • Schwarzer, R. & Hahn, A. (1995). Reemployment after migration from East to West Germany: A longitudinal study on psychosocial factors. Applied Psychology: An International Review, 44, 77-93.
    • (1995) Applied Psychology: An International Review , vol.44 , pp. 77-93
    • Schwarzer, R.1    Hahn, A.2
  • 94
    • 0028459309 scopus 로고
    • The multidimensional nature of received social support in gay men at risk of HIV infection and AIDS
    • Schwarzer, R., Dunkel-Schetter, C. & Kemeny, M. (1994). The multidimensional nature of received social support in gay men at risk of HIV infection and AIDS. American Journal of Community Psychology, 22(3), 319-339.
    • (1994) American Journal of Community Psychology , vol.22 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-339
    • Schwarzer, R.1    Dunkel-Schetter, C.2    Kemeny, M.3
  • 95
    • 51249162014 scopus 로고
    • Social integration and social support in a life crisis: Effects of macrosocial change in East Germany
    • Schwarzer, R., Hahn, A., Schroder, H. (1994). Social integration and social support in a life crisis: Effects of macrosocial change in East Germany. American Journal in Community Psychology, 22, 685-706.
    • (1994) American Journal in Community Psychology , vol.22 , pp. 685-706
    • Schwarzer, R.1    Hahn, A.2    Schroder, H.3
  • 99
    • 0016518903 scopus 로고
    • Confusion and controversy in the stress field
    • Selye, H. (1975). Confusion and controversy in the stress field. Journal of Human Stress, 1(2), 37-44.
    • (1975) Journal of Human Stress , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 37-44
    • Selye, H.1
  • 100
    • 84993865815 scopus 로고
    • Toward a theory of social support: Closing conceptual gaps
    • Shumaker, S.A. & Brownell, A. (1984). Toward a theory of social support: Closing conceptual gaps. Journal of Social Issues, 40, 11-36.
    • (1984) Journal of Social Issues , vol.40 , pp. 11-36
    • Shumaker, S.A.1    Brownell, A.2
  • 102
    • 0000263219 scopus 로고
    • Conceptual and methodological issues in anxiety research
    • C.D. Spielberger (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Spielberger, C.D. (1972). Conceptual and methodological issues in anxiety research. In C.D. Spielberger (Ed.), Anxiety. Current trends in theory and research (Vol. 2, pp. 481-493). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1972) Anxiety. Current Trends in Theory and Research , vol.2 , pp. 481-493
    • Spielberger, C.D.1
  • 103
    • 0002609463 scopus 로고
    • Anxiety as an emotional state
    • C.D. Spielberger (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Spielberger, C.D. (1972). Anxiety as an emotional state. In C.D. Spielberger (Ed.), Anxiety: Current trends in theory and research (Vol. I, pp. 23-49). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1972) Anxiety: Current Trends in Theory and Research , vol.1 , pp. 23-49
    • Spielberger, C.D.1
  • 105
    • 0004047366 scopus 로고
    • Social relationships as coping resources in later-life families
    • M.A.P. Stephens, J.H. Crowther, S.E. Hobfoll and D.L. Tannenbaum (Eds.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Stephens, M.A.P. (1990). Social relationships as coping resources in later-life families. In M.A.P. Stephens, J.H. Crowther, S.E. Hobfoll and D.L. Tannenbaum (Eds.), Stress and coping in later-life families (pp. 1-20). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1990) Stress and Coping in Later-life Families , pp. 1-20
    • Stephens, M.A.P.1
  • 107
    • 0028389459 scopus 로고
    • A multilevel data-analytic approach for evaluation of relationships between daily life stessors and symptomatology: Patients with irritable bowel syndrome
    • Suis, J., Wan, C.K. & Blanchard, E.B. (1994). A multilevel data-analytic approach for evaluation of relationships between daily life stessors and symptomatology: Patients with irritable bowel syndrome. Health Psychology, 13, 103-113.
    • (1994) Health Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 103-113
    • Suis, J.1    Wan, C.K.2    Blanchard, E.B.3
  • 108
    • 58149367888 scopus 로고
    • Adjustment to threatening events: A theory of cognitive adaptation
    • Taylor, S. (1983). Adjustment to threatening events: A theory of cognitive adaptation. American Psychologist, 38, 1161-1173.
    • (1983) American Psychologist , vol.38 , pp. 1161-1173
    • Taylor, S.1
  • 109
    • 0001885564 scopus 로고
    • Coping with chronic illness
    • L. Goldberger & S. Breznitz (Eds.), New York: The Free Press
    • Taylor, S.E. & Aspinwall, L.G. (1994). Coping with chronic illness. In L. Goldberger & S. Breznitz (Eds.), Handbook of stress: Theoretical and clinical aspects (pp. 511-531). New York: The Free Press.
    • (1994) Handbook of Stress: Theoretical and Clinical Aspects , pp. 511-531
    • Taylor, S.E.1    Aspinwall, L.G.2
  • 110
    • 0002766653 scopus 로고
    • Dimension of life events as influences upon the genesis of Labyrinth psychological distress and associated conditions: An evaluation and synthesis
    • H.B. Kaplan (Ed.), New York: Academic Press
    • Thoits, P.A. (1983). Dimension of life events as influences upon the genesis of Labyrinth psychological distress and associated conditions: An evaluation and synthesis. In H.B. Kaplan (Ed.), Psychosocial stress: Trends in theory and research (pp. 33-103). New York: Academic Press.
    • (1983) Psychosocial Stress: Trends in Theory and Research , pp. 33-103
    • Thoits, P.A.1
  • 112
    • 0028451683 scopus 로고
    • Stressors and problem-solving: The individual as psychological activist
    • Thoits, P.A. (1994). Stressors and problem-solving: The individual as psychological activist. Journal for Health and Social Behavior, 35, 143-160.
    • (1994) Journal for Health and Social Behavior , vol.35 , pp. 143-160
    • Thoits, P.A.1
  • 113
  • 114
    • 0029263354 scopus 로고
    • Identity-relevant events and psychological symptoms: A cautionary tale
    • Thoits, P.A. (1995b). Identity-relevant events and psychological symptoms: A cautionary tale. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 36, 72-82.
    • (1995) Journal of Health and Social Behavior , vol.36 , pp. 72-82
    • Thoits, P.A.1
  • 115
    • 85066427007 scopus 로고
    • Measuring social support: Issues of concept and method
    • H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Turner, R.J. (1992). Measuring social support: Issues of concept and method. In H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), The meaning and measurement of social support (pp. 217-233). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1992) The Meaning and Measurement of Social Support , pp. 217-233
    • Turner, R.J.1
  • 116
    • 0025198978 scopus 로고
    • Apartheid, stress, and illness: The demographic context of distress resported by South African Africans
    • Turton, R.W. & Chalmers, B.E. (1990). Apartheid, stress, and illness: The demographic context of distress resported by South African Africans. Social Science and Medicine, 31, 1191-1200.
    • (1990) Social Science and Medicine , vol.31 , pp. 1191-1200
    • Turton, R.W.1    Chalmers, B.E.2
  • 117
    • 0029392712 scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in cardiac sympathetic control predict endocrine and immune responses to acute psychological stress
    • Uchino, B.N., Cacioppo, J.T., Malarkey, W. & Glaser, R. (1995). Individual differences in cardiac sympathetic control predict endocrine and immune responses to acute psychological stress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 69, 736-743.
    • (1995) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology , vol.69 , pp. 736-743
    • Uchino, B.N.1    Cacioppo, J.T.2    Malarkey, W.3    Glaser, R.4
  • 119
    • 85066431205 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of social support
    • H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), New York Hemisphere
    • Vaux, L. (1992). Assessment of social support. In H.O.F. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), The meaning and measurement of social support (pp. 193-216). New York Hemisphere.
    • (1992) The Meaning and Measurement of Social Support , pp. 193-216
    • Vaux, L.1
  • 120
    • 0002391172 scopus 로고
    • The many meanings of social support
    • H.O. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), New York: Hemisphere
    • Veiel, H.O. & Baumann, U. (1992). The many meanings of social support. In H.O. Veiel & U. Baumann (Eds.), The meaning and measurement of social support (pp. 1-12). New York: Hemisphere.
    • (1992) The Meaning and Measurement of Social Support , pp. 1-12
    • Veiel, H.O.1    Baumann, U.2
  • 121
    • 85047681979 scopus 로고
    • Desirable versus undesirable life events: Their relationship to stress and mental distress
    • Vinokur, A. & Selzer, M.L. (1975). Desirable versus undesirable life events: Their relationship to stress and mental distress. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 32, 329-337.
    • (1975) Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. , vol.32 , pp. 329-337
    • Vinokur, A.1    Selzer, M.L.2
  • 122
    • 0023121194 scopus 로고
    • In support of hassles as a measure of stress in predicting health outcomes
    • Weinberger, M., Hiner, S.L. & Tierney, W.M. (1987). In support of hassles as a measure of stress in predicting health outcomes. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 10, 19-31.
    • (1987) Journal of Behavioral Medicine , vol.10 , pp. 19-31
    • Weinberger, M.1    Hiner, S.L.2    Tierney, W.M.3
  • 123
    • 34547298422 scopus 로고
    • Standing out and standing in: The psychology of control in America and Japan
    • Weisz, J.R., Rothbaum, F.M. & Blackburn, T.C. (1984). Standing out and standing in: The psychology of control in America and Japan. American Psychologist, 39, 955-969.
    • (1984) American Psychologist , vol.39 , pp. 955-969
    • Weisz, J.R.1    Rothbaum, F.M.2    Blackburn, T.C.3
  • 124
    • 0026567704 scopus 로고
    • Prognostic importance of social and economic resources among medically treated patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease
    • Williams, R.B., Barefoot, J.C., Califf, R.M. et al. (1992). Prognostic importance of social and economic resources among medically treated patients with angiographically documented coronary artery disease. JAMA, 267, 520-524.
    • (1992) JAMA , vol.267 , pp. 520-524
    • Williams, R.B.1    Barefoot, J.C.2    Califf, R.M.3
  • 126
    • 85033873661 scopus 로고
    • Changing Pattern in Korean family structure
    • C.I. Kim (Eds.), Seoul: Korean Research and Publication
    • Yim, S. (1969). Changing Pattern in Korean family structure. In C.I. Kim (Eds.), Aspects of Social Change in Korean (pp. 179-191). Seoul: Korean Research and Publication.
    • (1969) Aspects of Social Change in Korean , pp. 179-191
    • Yim, S.1
  • 127
  • 128
    • 0028389460 scopus 로고
    • Interpersonal stress, depression, and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis patients
    • Zautra, A.J., Burleson, M.H., Matt, K.S., Roth, S. & Burrows, L. (1994). Interpersonal stress, depression, and disease activity in rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis patients. Health Psychology, 13, 139-148.
    • (1994) Health Psychology , vol.13 , pp. 139-148
    • Zautra, A.J.1    Burleson, M.H.2    Matt, K.S.3    Roth, S.4    Burrows, L.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.