In-situ STM investigation of adsorbate structures on Cu (111) in sulfuric acid electrolyte

Surface Science

Volumn 416, Issue 1-2, 1998, Pages 121-140

  Wilms, M ^a   Broekmann, P ^a   Stuhlmann, C ^a   Wandelt, K ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BONN   (Germany)

Author keywords

Adsorption kinetics; Copper; Electrochemical methods; Low index single crystal surfaces; Scanning tunneling microscopy; Solid liquid interfaces; Sulfate; Superlattices

Indexed keywords

ADSORPTION; COPPER; CYCLIC VOLTAMMETRY; ELECTROCHEMICAL ELECTRODES; SALTS; SCANNING TUNNELING MICROSCOPY; SINGLE CRYSTALS; SULFURIC ACID;

ADSORBATES; SULFATES;

ELECTROLYSIS;

EID: 0032179978     PISSN: 00396028     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0039-6028(98)00550-0     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. M. Wilms, P. Broekmann, M. Kruft, C. Stuhlmann, K. Wandelt, Appl. Phys. A, in press.
2. M.R. Vogt, A. Lachenwitzer, O.M. Magnussen, R.J. Behm, Surf. Sci. 399 (1998) 49.
3. X. Gao, A. Hamelin, M.J. Weaver, J. Chem. Phys. 95 (1991) 6993.
4. X. Gao, M.J. Weaver, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 97 (1993) 507.
5. K. Ashley, D.L. Feldheim, D.B. Parry, M.G. Samant, M.R. Philpott, J. Electroanal. Chem. 373 (1994) 201.
6. C.S. Kim, G. Korzeniewski, J. Phys. Chem. 97 (1993) 9784.
7. C. Stuhlmann, I. Villegas, M.J. Weaver, Chem. Phys. Lett. 219 (1994) 319.
8. D.M. Kolb, in: H. Gerischer, Ch.W. Tobias (Eds.), Advances in Electrochemistry and Electrochemical Engineering, Wiley, New York, 1978, Vol. 11, p. 125.
9. K. Besocke, Surf. Sci. 181 (1987) 145.
10. T. Michely, Ph.D. thesis, IGV Forschungszentrum Jülich, Bonn, 1991.
11. M. Kruft, Ph.D. thesis, Bonn, 1994.
12. M. Brisard, E. Zenati, H. Gasteiger, N.M. Markovic, P.N. Ross, Langmuir 11 (1995) 2221.
13. A. Frumkin, Z. Phys. Chem. A 164 (1933) 121.
14. M. Kruft, B. Wohlmann, C. Stuhlmann, K. Wandelt, Surf. Sci. 377-379 (1997) 601.
15. F. Richarz, B. Wohlmann, U. Vogel, H. Hoffschulz, K. Wandelt, Surf. Sci. 335 (1995) 361.
16. O.M. Magnussen, J. Hageböck, J. Hotlos, R.J. Behm, Faraday Discuss. Chem. Soc. 94 (1992) 329.
17. A.M. Funtikov, U. Linke, U. Stimming, R. Vogel, Surf. Sci. 324 ( 1995) L343.
18. L.-J. Wan, S.-L. Jau, K. Itaya, J. Phys. Chem. 99 (1995) 9507.
19. G.J. Edens, X. Gao, M. Weaver, J. Electroanal. Chem. 375 (1994) 357.
20. Landolt-Börnstein, Group 3, Vol. 6, Springer, Berlin, 1971.
21. H. Brune, J. Wintterlin, J. Trost, G. Ertl, J. Wiechers, R.J. Behm, J. Chem. Phys. 99 (1993) 2128.
22. Z. Shi, J. Lipkowski, M. Gamboa, P. Zelenay, A. Wieckowski, J. Electroanal. Chem. 366 (1994) 317.
23. E.M. Patrito, P.P. Olivera, H. Sellers, Surf. Sci. 380 (1997) 264.
24. X. Gao, A. Hamelin, M.J. Weaver, Phys. Rev. Lett. 67 (1991) 618.
25. X. Gao, A. Hamelin, M.J. Weaver, Phys. Rev. B 44 (1991) 10983.
26. K. Sashikata, N. Furuya, K. Itaya, J. Electroanal. Chem. 316 (1991) 361.
27. R. Michaelis, M.S. Zei, R.S. Zhai, D.M. Kolb, J. Electroanal. Chem. 339 (1992) 299.
28. N.M. Markovic, H.A. Gasteiger, C.A. Lucas, I.M. Tidswell, P.N. Ross, Surf. Sci. 335 (1995) 91.
29. Y. Nakai, M.S. Zei, D.M. Kolb, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 88 (1984) 340.
30. M.S. Zei, G. Qiao, G. Lehmpfuhl, D.M. Kolb, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 91 (1987) 349.
31. D.M. Kolb, Ber. Bunsenges. Phys. Chem. 92 (1988) 1175.
32. Ch. Stuhlmann, Z. Park, Ch. Bach, K. Wandelt, Electrochim. Acta, in press.
33. T. Yamada, N. Batina, K. Itaya, Surf. Sci. 335 (1995) 204.
34. T. Yamada, N. Batina, K. Itaya, J. Phys. Chem. 99 (1995) 8817.