메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 499-520

Toward a Biophysically Plausible Bidirectional Hebbian Rule

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; ENZYME INHIBITOR;

EID: 0032036532     PISSN: 08997667     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1162/089976698300017629     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (63)
  • 1
    • 0031024005 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic depression and cortical gain control
    • Abbott, L. F., Varela, J. A., Sen, K., & Nelson, S. B. (1997). Synaptic depression and cortical gain control. Science, 275, 220-223.
    • (1997) Science , vol.275 , pp. 220-223
    • Abbott, L.F.1    Varela, J.A.2    Sen, K.3    Nelson, S.B.4
  • 2
    • 0027240404 scopus 로고
    • Development of individual geniculocortical arbors in cat striate cortex and effects of binocular impulse blockade
    • Antonini, A., & Stryker, M. P. (1993). Development of individual geniculocortical arbors in cat striate cortex and effects of binocular impulse blockade. J. Neurosci., 13, 3549-3573.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 3549-3573
    • Antonini, A.1    Stryker, M.P.2
  • 3
    • 0025078744 scopus 로고
    • Different voltage-dependent thresholds for inducing long-term depression and long-term potentiation in slices of rat visual cortex
    • Artola, A., Bröcher, S., & Singer, W. (1990). Different voltage-dependent thresholds for inducing long-term depression and long-term potentiation in slices of rat visual cortex. Nature, 347, 69-72.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.347 , pp. 69-72
    • Artola, A.1    Bröcher, S.2    Singer, W.3
  • 4
    • 0027517104 scopus 로고
    • Long-term depression of excitatory synaptic transmission and its relationship to long-term potentiation
    • Artola, A., & Singer, W. (1993). Long-term depression of excitatory synaptic transmission and its relationship to long-term potentiation. TINS, 16, 480-487.
    • (1993) TINS , vol.16 , pp. 480-487
    • Artola, A.1    Singer, W.2
  • 5
    • 0023929233 scopus 로고
    • The role of divalent cations in the N-methyl-D-aspartate responses of mouse central neurones in culture
    • Ascher, P., & Nowak, L. (1988). The role of divalent cations in the N-methyl-D-aspartate responses of mouse central neurones in culture. J. Physiol., 399, 247-266.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. , vol.399 , pp. 247-266
    • Ascher, P.1    Nowak, L.2
  • 6
    • 0015954296 scopus 로고
    • Effects of visual deprivation and strabismus on the responses of neurons in the visual cortex of the monkey, including studies on the striate and prestriate cortex in the normal animal
    • Baker, F. H., Grigg, P., & von Noorden, G. K. (1974). Effects of visual deprivation and strabismus on the responses of neurons in the visual cortex of the monkey, including studies on the striate and prestriate cortex in the normal animal. Brain Res., 66, 185-208.
    • (1974) Brain Res. , vol.66 , pp. 185-208
    • Baker, F.H.1    Grigg, P.2    Von Noorden, G.K.3
  • 7
    • 0025150883 scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic mechanism for long-term potentiation in the hippocampus
    • Bekkers, J. M., & Stevens, C. F. (1990). Presynaptic mechanism for long-term potentiation in the hippocampus. Nature, 346, 724-729.
    • (1990) Nature , vol.346 , pp. 724-729
    • Bekkers, J.M.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 8
    • 0020074887 scopus 로고
    • Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: Orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex
    • Bienenstock, E. L., Cooper, L. N., & Munro, P. W. (1982). Theory for the development of neuron selectivity: Orientation specificity and binocular interaction in visual cortex. J. Neurosci., 2, 32-48.
    • (1982) J. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 32-48
    • Bienenstock, E.L.1    Cooper, L.N.2    Munro, P.W.3
  • 9
    • 0031110958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible roles of spontaneous waves and dendritic growth for retinal receptive field development
    • Burgi, P.-Y., & Grzywacz, N. M. (1997). Possible roles of spontaneous waves and dendritic growth for retinal receptive field development. Neural Comput., 9, 533-553.
    • (1997) Neural Comput. , vol.9 , pp. 533-553
    • Burgi, P.-Y.1    Grzywacz, N.M.2
  • 10
    • 85033922539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A biophysical model for the developmental time course of retinal orientation selectivity
    • in press
    • Burgi, P.-Y., & Grzywacz, N. M. (in press). A biophysical model for the developmental time course of retinal orientation selectivity. Vis. Res.
    • Vis. Res.
    • Burgi, P.-Y.1    Grzywacz, N.M.2
  • 11
    • 0029064646 scopus 로고
    • Different forms of synaptic plasticity in somatosensory and motor areas of the neocortex
    • Castro-Alamancos, M. A., Donoghue, J. P., & Connors, B. W. (1995). Different forms of synaptic plasticity in somatosensory and motor areas of the neocortex. J. Neurosci., 15, 5324-5333.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 5324-5333
    • Castro-Alamancos, M.A.1    Donoghue, J.P.2    Connors, B.W.3
  • 14
    • 0029876527 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transmitter timecourse in the synaptic cleft: Its role in central synaptic function
    • Clements, J. D. (1996). Transmitter timecourse in the synaptic cleft: Its role in central synaptic function. Trends Neurosci., 19, 163-171.
    • (1996) Trends Neurosci. , vol.19 , pp. 163-171
    • Clements, J.D.1
  • 16
    • 77049173124 scopus 로고
    • Quantal components of the end-plate potential
    • del Castillo, J., & Katz, B. (1954). Quantal components of the end-plate potential. J. Physiol., 124, 560-573.
    • (1954) J. Physiol. , vol.124 , pp. 560-573
    • Del Castillo, J.1    Katz, B.2
  • 17
    • 0026579349 scopus 로고
    • Homosynaptic long-term depression in area CA1 of hippocampus and effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade
    • Dudek, S. M., & Bear, M. F. (1992). Homosynaptic long-term depression in area CA1 of hippocampus and effects of N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 89, 4363-4367.
    • (1992) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.89 , pp. 4363-4367
    • Dudek, S.M.1    Bear, M.F.2
  • 18
    • 0027195617 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional long-term modification of synaptic effectiveness in the adult and immature hippocampus
    • Dudek, S. M., & Bear, M. F. (1993). Bidirectional long-term modification of synaptic effectiveness in the adult and immature hippocampus. J. Neurosci., 13, 2910-2918.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2910-2918
    • Dudek, S.M.1    Bear, M.F.2
  • 19
    • 0000054999 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the neuromuscular junction. XXVI. The changes of the end plate potential during and after prolonged stimulation
    • Feng, T. P. (1941). Studies on the neuromuscular junction. XXVI. The changes of the end plate potential during and after prolonged stimulation. Chin. J. Physiol., 16, 341-372.
    • (1941) Chin. J. Physiol. , vol.16 , pp. 341-372
    • Feng, T.P.1
  • 20
    • 0028218223 scopus 로고
    • Temporal covariance of pre- and post-synaptic activity regulates functional connectivity in the visual cortex
    • Frégnac, Y., Burke, J. P., Smith, D., & Friedlander, M. J. (1994). Temporal covariance of pre-and post-synaptic activity regulates functional connectivity in the visual cortex. J. Neurophysiol., 71, 1403-1421.
    • (1994) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.71 , pp. 1403-1421
    • Frégnac, Y.1    Burke, J.P.2    Smith, D.3    Friedlander, M.J.4
  • 21
    • 0025005957 scopus 로고
    • Failure to reverse long-term potentiation by coupling sustained presynaptic activity and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade
    • Goldman, R. S., Chavez-Noriega, L. E., & Stevens, C. F. (1990). Failure to reverse long-term potentiation by coupling sustained presynaptic activity and N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor blockade. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A., 87, 7165-7169.
    • (1990) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.87 , pp. 7165-7169
    • Goldman, R.S.1    Chavez-Noriega, L.E.2    Stevens, C.F.3
  • 22
    • 0347780778 scopus 로고
    • A Hebbian rule consistent with physiology and producing sharp refinement of organization
    • Monterey, CA
    • Grzywacz, N. M., & Burgi, P.-Y. (1994). A Hebbian rule consistent with physiology and producing sharp refinement of organization. Abstr. Third Ann. Comput. Neural Syst. Meeting (p. 38). Monterey, CA.
    • (1994) Abstr. Third Ann. Comput. Neural Syst. Meeting , pp. 38
    • Grzywacz, N.M.1    Burgi, P.-Y.2
  • 24
    • 0029929534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional modification of CAl synapses in the adult hippocampus in vivo
    • Heynen, A. J., Abraham, W. C., & Bear, M. F. (1996). Bidirectional modification of CAl synapses in the adult hippocampus in vivo. Nature, 381, 163-166.
    • (1996) Nature , vol.381 , pp. 163-166
    • Heynen, A.J.1    Abraham, W.C.2    Bear, M.F.3
  • 25
    • 0027464864 scopus 로고
    • Long-term changes in synaptic strength along specific intrinsic pathways in the cat visual cortex
    • Hirsch, J. A., & Gilbert, C. D. (1993). Long-term changes in synaptic strength along specific intrinsic pathways in the cat visual cortex. J. Physiol., 461, 247-262.
    • (1993) J. Physiol. , vol.461 , pp. 247-262
    • Hirsch, J.A.1    Gilbert, C.D.2
  • 26
    • 0025328567 scopus 로고
    • Insights into associative long-term potentiation from computational models of NMDA receptor-mediated calcium influx and intracellular calcium concentration changes
    • Holmes, W. R., & Levy, W. B. (1990). Insights into associative long-term potentiation from computational models of NMDA receptor-mediated calcium influx and intracellular calcium concentration changes. J. Neurophysiol., 63, 1148-1168.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.63 , pp. 1148-1168
    • Holmes, W.R.1    Levy, W.B.2
  • 27
    • 0026535860 scopus 로고
    • The influence of prior synaptic activity on the induction of long-term potentiation
    • Huang, Y.-Y., Colino, A., Selig, D. K., & Malenka, R. C. (1992). The influence of prior synaptic activity on the induction of long-term potentiation. Science, 255, 730-733.
    • (1992) Science , vol.255 , pp. 730-733
    • Huang, Y.-Y.1    Colino, A.2    Selig, D.K.3    Malenka, R.C.4
  • 28
    • 0026436313 scopus 로고
    • Objective function formulation of the BCM theory of visual cortical plasticity: Statistical connections, stability conditions
    • Intrator, N., & Cooper, L. N. (1992). Objective function formulation of the BCM theory of visual cortical plasticity: Statistical connections, stability conditions. Neural Net., 5, 3-17.
    • (1992) Neural Net. , vol.5 , pp. 3-17
    • Intrator, N.1    Cooper, L.N.2
  • 29
    • 0023145892 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate activates multiple single channel conductances in hippocampal neurones
    • Jahr, C. E., & Stevens, C. F. (1987). Glutamate activates multiple single channel conductances in hippocampal neurones. Nature, 325, 522-525.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.325 , pp. 522-525
    • Jahr, C.E.1    Stevens, C.F.2
  • 30
    • 0027308279 scopus 로고
    • Common form of synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus and neocortex in vitro
    • Kirkwood, A., Dudek, S. M., Gold, J. T., Aizenman, C. D., & Bear, M. F. (1993). Common form of synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus and neocortex in vitro. Science, 260, 1518-1521.
    • (1993) Science , vol.260 , pp. 1518-1521
    • Kirkwood, A.1    Dudek, S.M.2    Gold, J.T.3    Aizenman, C.D.4    Bear, M.F.5
  • 31
    • 0026505029 scopus 로고
    • Long-term potentiation is associated with increases in quantal content and quantal amplitude
    • Kullman, D. M., & Nicoll, R. A. (1992). Long-term potentiation is associated with increases in quantal content and quantal amplitude. Nature, 357, 240-244.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.357 , pp. 240-244
    • Kullman, D.M.1    Nicoll, R.A.2
  • 32
    • 0000056868 scopus 로고
    • The quantal components of the mammalian end-plate potentials
    • Liley, A. W. (1956). The quantal components of the mammalian end-plate potentials. J. Physiol. Lond., 133, 571-587.
    • (1956) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.133 , pp. 571-587
    • Liley, A.W.1
  • 33
    • 0027463851 scopus 로고
    • Pairing of pre- and post-synaptic activities in hippocampal CAl neurons induces long-term modifications of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic potential
    • Lin, J. H., Way, L.-J., & Gean, P.-W. (1993). Pairing of pre-and post-synaptic activities in hippocampal CAl neurons induces long-term modifications of NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic potential. Brain Res., 603, 117-120.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.603 , pp. 117-120
    • Lin, J.H.1    Way, L.-J.2    Gean, P.-W.3
  • 34
    • 0009381628 scopus 로고
    • From basic network principles to neural architecture: Emergence of orientation-selective cells
    • Linsker, R. (1986). From basic network principles to neural architecture: Emergence of orientation-selective cells. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 83, 8390-8394.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.83 , pp. 8390-8394
    • Linsker, R.1
  • 35
    • 0024341227 scopus 로고
    • A mechanism for the Hebb and the anti-Hebb processes underlying learning and memory
    • Lisman, J. (1989). A mechanism for the Hebb and the anti-Hebb processes underlying learning and memory. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 86, 9574-9578.
    • (1989) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.86 , pp. 9574-9578
    • Lisman, J.1
  • 36
    • 0026089090 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission
    • Madison, D. V., Malenka, R. C., & Nicoll, R. A. (1991). Mechanisms underlying long-term potentiation of synaptic transmission. Ann. Rev. Neurosci., 14, 379-397.
    • (1991) Ann. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 379-397
    • Madison, D.V.1    Malenka, R.C.2    Nicoll, R.A.3
  • 37
    • 0017155323 scopus 로고
    • Augmentation: A process that acts to increase transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction
    • Magleby, K. L., & Zengel, J. E. (1976). Augmentation: A process that acts to increase transmitter release at the frog neuromuscular junction. J. Physiol. Lond., 257, 449-470.
    • (1976) J. Physiol. Lond. , vol.257 , pp. 449-470
    • Magleby, K.L.1    Zengel, J.E.2
  • 38
    • 0027485836 scopus 로고
    • NMDA-receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity: Multiple forms and mechanisms
    • Malenka, R. C., & Nicoll, R. A. (1993). NMDA-receptor-dependent synaptic plasticity: Multiple forms and mechanisms. Trends Neurosci., 16, 521-527.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 521-527
    • Malenka, R.C.1    Nicoll, R.A.2
  • 39
    • 0025765806 scopus 로고
    • Transmission between pairs of hippocampal slice neurons: Quantal levels, oscillations, and LTP
    • Malinow, R. (1991). Transmission between pairs of hippocampal slice neurons: Quantal levels, oscillations, and LTP. Science, 252, 722-724.
    • (1991) Science , vol.252 , pp. 722-724
    • Malinow, R.1
  • 40
    • 0023790503 scopus 로고
    • Persistent protein kinase activity underlying long-term potentiation
    • Malinow, R., Madison, D. V., & Tsien, R. W. (1988). Persistent protein kinase activity underlying long-term potentiation. Nature, 335, 820-824.
    • (1988) Nature , vol.335 , pp. 820-824
    • Malinow, R.1    Madison, D.V.2    Tsien, R.W.3
  • 41
    • 0028072394 scopus 로고
    • Long-term potentiation: Evidence against an increase in transmitter release probability in the CA1 region of the hippocampus
    • Manabe, T., & Nicoll, R. A. (1994). Long-term potentiation: Evidence against an increase in transmitter release probability in the CA1 region of the hippocampus. Science, 265, 1888-1893.
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , pp. 1888-1893
    • Manabe, T.1    Nicoll, R.A.2
  • 43
    • 0023433171 scopus 로고
    • Agonist- and voltage-gated calcium entry in cultured mouse spinal cord neurons under voltage clamp measured using arsenazo III
    • Mayer, M. L., MacDermott, A. B., Westbrook, G. L., Smith, S. J., & Barker, J. L. (1987). Agonist-and voltage-gated calcium entry in cultured mouse spinal cord neurons under voltage clamp measured using arsenazo III. J. Neurosci., 7, 3230-3244.
    • (1987) J. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 3230-3244
    • Mayer, M.L.1    MacDermott, A.B.2    Westbrook, G.L.3    Smith, S.J.4    Barker, J.L.5
  • 44
    • 0028157133 scopus 로고
    • A model for the development of simple cell receptive fields and the ordered arrangement of orientation columns through activity-dependent competition between ON- and OFF-center inputs
    • Miller, K. D. (1994). A model for the development of simple cell receptive fields and the ordered arrangement of orientation columns through activity-dependent competition between ON-and OFF-center inputs. J. Neurosci., 14, 409-441.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 409-441
    • Miller, K.D.1
  • 45
    • 0022650213 scopus 로고
    • Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5
    • Morris, R. G., Anderson, E., Lynch, G. S., & Baudry, M. (1986). Selective impairment of learning and blockade of long-term potentiation by an N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor antagonist, AP5. Nature, 319, 774-776.
    • (1986) Nature , vol.319 , pp. 774-776
    • Morris, R.G.1    Anderson, E.2    Lynch, G.S.3    Baudry, M.4
  • 46
    • 0027432518 scopus 로고
    • An essential role for protein phosphatases in hippocampal long-term depression
    • Mulkey, R. M., Herron, C. E., & Malenka, R. C. (1993). An essential role for protein phosphatases in hippocampal long-term depression. Science, 261, 1051-1055.
    • (1993) Science , vol.261 , pp. 1051-1055
    • Mulkey, R.M.1    Herron, C.E.2    Malenka, R.C.3
  • 47
    • 0020464111 scopus 로고
    • A simplified neuron model as a principal component analyzer
    • Oja, E. (1982). A simplified neuron model as a principal component analyzer. J. Math. Biol., 15, 267-273.
    • (1982) J. Math. Biol. , vol.15 , pp. 267-273
    • Oja, E.1
  • 48
    • 0029879243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional control of quantal size by synaptic activity in the hippocampus
    • Oliet, S. H. R., Malenka, R. C., & Nicoll, R. A. (1996). Bidirectional control of quantal size by synaptic activity in the hippocampus. Science, 271, 1294-1297.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1294-1297
    • Oliet, S.H.R.1    Malenka, R.C.2    Nicoll, R.A.3
  • 50
    • 0017745276 scopus 로고
    • Storing covariance with nonlinearly interacting neurons
    • Sejnowski, T. J. (1977). Storing covariance with nonlinearly interacting neurons. J. Math. Biol., 4, 303-321.
    • (1977) J. Math. Biol. , vol.4 , pp. 303-321
    • Sejnowski, T.J.1
  • 51
    • 0024589840 scopus 로고
    • Associative long-term depression in the hippocampus induced by Hebbian covariance
    • Stanton, P. K., & Sejnowski, T. J. (1989). Associative long-term depression in the hippocampus induced by Hebbian covariance. Nature, 339, 531-533.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.339 , pp. 531-533
    • Stanton, P.K.1    Sejnowski, T.J.2
  • 52
    • 0015609157 scopus 로고
    • A physiological mechanism for Hebb's postulate of learning
    • Stent, G. S. (1973). A physiological mechanism for Hebb's postulate of learning. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 70, 997-1001.
    • (1973) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.70 , pp. 997-1001
    • Stent, G.S.1
  • 53
    • 0028020340 scopus 로고
    • Changes in reliability of synaptic function as a mechanism for plasticity
    • Stevens, C. F., & Wang, Y. (1994). Changes in reliability of synaptic function as a mechanism for plasticity. Nature, 371, 704-707.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 704-707
    • Stevens, C.F.1    Wang, Y.2
  • 54
    • 0022460841 scopus 로고
    • Binocular impulse blockade prevents the formation of ocular dominance columns in cat visual cortex
    • Stryker, M. P., & Harris, W. A. (1986). Binocular impulse blockade prevents the formation of ocular dominance columns in cat visual cortex. J. Neurosci., 6, 2117-2133.
    • (1986) J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 2117-2133
    • Stryker, M.P.1    Harris, W.A.2
  • 55
    • 0001036648 scopus 로고
    • The long-lasting depression in neuromuscular transmission of frog
    • Takeuchi, A. (1958). The long-lasting depression in neuromuscular transmission of frog. Jpn. J. Physiol., 8, 102-113.
    • (1958) Jpn. J. Physiol. , vol.8 , pp. 102-113
    • Takeuchi, A.1
  • 56
    • 78651178334 scopus 로고
    • Neuromuscular depression and the apparent depletion of transmitter in mammalian muscle
    • Thies, R. E. (1965). Neuromuscular depression and the apparent depletion of transmitter in mammalian muscle. J. Neurophysiol., 28, 427-442.
    • (1965) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.28 , pp. 427-442
    • Thies, R.E.1
  • 57
    • 0015749493 scopus 로고
    • Self organization of orientation selective cells in the striate cortex
    • von der Malsburg, C. (1973). Self organization of orientation selective cells in the striate cortex. Kybernetik, 14, 85-100.
    • (1973) Kybernetik , vol.14 , pp. 85-100
    • Von Der Malsburg, C.1
  • 59
    • 0027339527 scopus 로고
    • A receptors, and glutamate receptors develop sequentially on embryonic rat spinal cord cells
    • A receptors, and glutamate receptors develop sequentially on embryonic rat spinal cord cells. J. Neurosci., 13, 2068-2084.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 2068-2084
    • Walton, M.K.1    Schaffner, A.E.2    Barker, J.L.3
  • 60
    • 0027221606 scopus 로고
    • Priming of homosynaptic long-term depression in hippocampus by previous synaptic activity
    • Wexler, E. M., & Stanton, P. K. (1993). Priming of homosynaptic long-term depression in hippocampus by previous synaptic activity. NeuroReport, 4, 590-594.
    • (1993) NeuroReport , vol.4 , pp. 590-594
    • Wexler, E.M.1    Stanton, P.K.2
  • 61
    • 78651126861 scopus 로고
    • Single-cell responses in striate cortex of kittens deprived of vision in one eye
    • Wiesel, T. N., & Hubel, D. H. (1963). Single-cell responses in striate cortex of kittens deprived of vision in one eye. J. Neurophysiol., 26, 1003-1017.
    • (1963) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.26 , pp. 1003-1017
    • Wiesel, T.N.1    Hubel, D.H.2
  • 62
    • 0026628915 scopus 로고
    • Isolated NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic responses express both LTP and LTD
    • Xie, X., Berger, T. W., & Barrionuevo, G. (1992). Isolated NMDA receptor-mediated synaptic responses express both LTP and LTD. J. Neurophysiol., 67, 1009-1013.
    • (1992) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.67 , pp. 1009-1013
    • Xie, X.1    Berger, T.W.2    Barrionuevo, G.3
  • 63
    • 0025828540 scopus 로고
    • Initial synaptic efficacy influences induction and expression of long-term changes in transmission
    • Yang, X.-D., & Farber, D. S. (1991). Initial synaptic efficacy influences induction and expression of long-term changes in transmission. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 88, 4299-4303.
    • (1991) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.88 , pp. 4299-4303
    • Yang, X.-D.1    Farber, D.S.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.