메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 91, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 1732-1741

Jumping translocations of chromosome 1q in multiple myeloma: Evidence for a mechanism involving decondensation of pericentromeric heterochromatin

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACROCENTRIC CHROMOSOME; ARTICLE; CELL PROLIFERATION; CHROMATIN CONDENSATION; CHROMOSOME 1Q; CHROMOSOME PAINTING; CHROMOSOME TRANSLOCATION 1; GENE DUPLICATION; HETEROCHROMATIN; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; KARYOTYPE; MULTIPLE MYELOMA; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TELOMERE;

EID: 0032030675     PISSN: 00064971     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1182/blood.v91.5.1732.1732_1732_1741     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (195)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0021792205 scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of cylogenetic studies in 100 patients with multiple myeloma, plasma cell leukemia or amyloidosis
    • DeWald GW, Kyle RA, Hicks GA, Greip PR: The clinical significance of cylogenetic studies in 100 patients with multiple myeloma, plasma cell leukemia or amyloidosis. Blood 66:380, 1985
    • (1985) Blood , vol.66 , pp. 380
    • DeWald, G.W.1    Kyle, R.A.2    Hicks, G.A.3    Greip, P.R.4
  • 2
    • 0024792119 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome in plasma-cell malignancies
    • Van Den Berghe H: Chromosome in plasma-cell malignancies. Eur J Haematol 43:47, 1988 (suppl 51)
    • (1988) Eur J Haematol , vol.43 , Issue.51 SUPPL. , pp. 47
    • Van Den Berghe, H.1
  • 5
    • 0344589605 scopus 로고
    • Chronic lymphoproliferative disorders
    • New York, NY, Alan R Liss Inc
    • Heim S, Mitelman F: Chronic lymphoproliferative disorders, in Cancer Cytogenetics. New York, NY, Alan R Liss Inc, 1995, p 237
    • (1995) Cancer Cytogenetics , pp. 237
    • Heim, S.1    Mitelman, F.2
  • 6
    • 0028880424 scopus 로고
    • Poor prognosis in multiple myeloma is associated only with partial or complete deletions of chromosome 13 or abnormalities involving 11q and not with other karyotype abnormalities
    • Tricot G, Barlogie B, Jagannath S, Bracy D, Mattox S, Vesole DH, Naucke S, Sawyer JR: Poor prognosis in multiple myeloma is associated only with partial or complete deletions of chromosome 13 or abnormalities involving 11q and not with other karyotype abnormalities. Blood 86:4250, 1995
    • (1995) Blood , vol.86 , pp. 4250
    • Tricot, G.1    Barlogie, B.2    Jagannath, S.3    Bracy, D.4    Mattox, S.5    Vesole, D.H.6    Naucke, S.7    Sawyer, J.R.8
  • 8
    • 0017735005 scopus 로고
    • Mapping of human chromosomal regions related to neoplasia: Evidence from chromosomes 1 and 17
    • Rowley JD: Mapping of human chromosomal regions related to neoplasia: Evidence from chromosomes 1 and 17. Proc Natl Acad Sci 74:5729, 1977
    • (1977) Proc Natl Acad Sci , vol.74 , pp. 5729
    • Rowley, J.D.1
  • 9
    • 0017880786 scopus 로고
    • Duplication of chromosome no. 1 in myeloproliferative diseases
    • Gahrton G, Friberg K, Zech L, Lindsten J: Duplication of chromosome no. 1 in myeloproliferative diseases. Lancet 1:96, 1978
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 96
    • Gahrton, G.1    Friberg, K.2    Zech, L.3    Lindsten, J.4
  • 10
    • 2542423217 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal changes in primary and metastatic tumors and in lymphomas: Their nonrandomness and significance
    • Arrighi FF, Rao PN, Stublefield E (eds): New York, NY, Raven
    • Sandberg AA, Wake N: Chromosomal changes in primary and metastatic tumors and in lymphomas: Their nonrandomness and significance, in Arrighi FF, Rao PN, Stublefield E (eds): Genes, Chromosomes and Neoplasia. New York, NY, Raven, 1981, p 297
    • (1981) Genes, Chromosomes and Neoplasia , pp. 297
    • Sandberg, A.A.1    Wake, N.2
  • 11
    • 0023008771 scopus 로고
    • Trisomy 1q in polycythemia vera and its relation to disease transition
    • Swolin B, Weinfeild A, Westin J: Trisomy 1q in polycythemia vera and its relation to disease transition. Am J Hematol 22:155, 1986
    • (1986) Am J Hematol , vol.22 , pp. 155
    • Swolin, B.1    Weinfeild, A.2    Westin, J.3
  • 12
    • 0021925745 scopus 로고
    • The pattern and clinical significance of karyotypic abnormalites in patients with idiopathic and postpolycythemic myelofibrosis
    • Miller JB, Testa JR, Lindgren V, Rowley JD: The pattern and clinical significance of karyotypic abnormalites in patients with idiopathic and postpolycythemic myelofibrosis. Cancer 55:582, 1985
    • (1985) Cancer , vol.55 , pp. 582
    • Miller, J.B.1    Testa, J.R.2    Lindgren, V.3    Rowley, J.D.4
  • 13
    • 0021248730 scopus 로고
    • Does multisomy of chromosome 1q confer a proliferative advantage in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    • Morris CM, Fitzgerald PH, Neville MA, Wyld RJ, Beard MEJ: Does multisomy of chromosome 1q confer a proliferative advantage in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer 54:48, 1984
    • (1984) Cancer , vol.54 , pp. 48
    • Morris, C.M.1    Fitzgerald, P.H.2    Neville, M.A.3    Wyld, R.J.4    Beard, M.E.J.5
  • 15
    • 0022573439 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome 1 aberrations in cancer
    • Atkin NB: Chromosome 1 aberrations in cancer. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 21:279, 1986
    • (1986) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.21 , pp. 279
    • Atkin, N.B.1
  • 16
    • 0024801447 scopus 로고
    • Abnormalities of chromosome 1 in relation to human malignant disease
    • Olah E, Balogh E, Kovacs I, Kiss A: Abnormalities of chromosome 1 in relation to human malignant disease. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 43:179, 1989
    • (1989) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.43 , pp. 179
    • Olah, E.1    Balogh, E.2    Kovacs, I.3    Kiss, A.4
  • 17
    • 0025293768 scopus 로고
    • Role of 1q trisomy in tumorigenicity, growth, and metastasis, in human leukemic B-cell clones in nude mice
    • Ghose T, Lee CLY, Fernadez LA, Lee SHS, Raman R, Colp P: Role of 1q trisomy in tumorigenicity, growth, and metastasis, in human leukemic B-cell clones in nude mice. Cancer Res 50:3737, 1990
    • (1990) Cancer Res , vol.50 , pp. 3737
    • Ghose, T.1    Lee, C.L.Y.2    Fernadez, L.A.3    Lee, S.H.S.4    Raman, R.5    Colp, P.6
  • 18
    • 0026356617 scopus 로고
    • Partial trisomy 1q: A non random primary chromosomal abnormality in myelodysplastic syndromes?
    • Fonatsch C, Haase D, Freund M, Bartels H, Tesch H: Partial trisomy 1q: A non random primary chromosomal abnormality in myelodysplastic syndromes? Cancer Genet Cytogenet 56: 243, 1991
    • (1991) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.56 , pp. 243
    • Fonatsch, C.1    Haase, D.2    Freund, M.3    Bartels, H.4    Tesch, H.5
  • 19
    • 0021206827 scopus 로고
    • Telomeric association of chromosomes in B-cell lymphoid leukemia
    • Fitzgerald PE, Morris CM: Telomeric association of chromosomes in B-cell lymphoid leukemia. Human Genet 67:384, 1984
    • (1984) Human Genet , vol.67 , pp. 384
    • Fitzgerald, P.E.1    Morris, C.M.2
  • 21
    • 0023270257 scopus 로고
    • Multiple telomeric associations of a trisomic whole q arm of chromosome 1 in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia
    • Raimondi SC, Ragsdale ST, Behm R, Rivera G, Williams DL; Multiple telomeric associations of a trisomic whole q arm of chromosome 1 in a child with acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 24:87, 1987
    • (1987) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.24 , pp. 87
    • Raimondi, S.C.1    Ragsdale, S.T.2    Behm, R.3    Rivera, G.4    Williams, D.L.5
  • 22
    • 0013557971 scopus 로고
    • Telomeric associations between 1q and several chromosomes in acute lymphocytic leukemia
    • Shinohara T, Yamada T, Dan K, Nomura T: Telomeric associations between 1q and several chromosomes in acute lymphocytic leukemia. Acta Haematol Jpn 50:334, 1987
    • (1987) Acta Haematol Jpn , vol.50 , pp. 334
    • Shinohara, T.1    Yamada, T.2    Dan, K.3    Nomura, T.4
  • 23
    • 0025044884 scopus 로고
    • Leukemia characterized by multiple sub-clones with unbalanced translocations involving different telomeric segments: Case report and review of the literature
    • Shippey CA, Laytonm M, Seeker-Walker LM: Leukemia characterized by multiple sub-clones with unbalanced translocations involving different telomeric segments: Case report and review of the literature. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 2:14,1990
    • (1990) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.2 , pp. 14
    • Shippey, C.A.1    Laytonm, M.2    Seeker-Walker, L.M.3
  • 24
    • 0013521971 scopus 로고
    • "Wandering translocation" (jumping translocation) of a trisomy whole q arm of chromosome #1 in acute leukemia, probably occurred during lineage switch from ALL FAB-L1 to M7
    • abstr
    • Shinohara T, Takayama J, Enomoto Y. "Wandering translocation" (jumping translocation) of a trisomy whole q arm of chromosome #1 in acute leukemia, probably occurred during lineage switch from ALL FAB-L1 to M7. Blood 76:320a, 1990 (abstr)
    • (1990) Blood , vol.76
    • Shinohara, T.1    Takayama, J.2    Enomoto, Y.3
  • 26
    • 0024274295 scopus 로고
    • Karyotype evolution in the bone marrow of a patient with Fanconi anemia: Breakpoints in clonal anomalies of this disease
    • Huret JL, Tanzer J, Guilhot F, Frocrain-Herchkovitch C, Savage JRK: Karyotype evolution in the bone marrow of a patient with Fanconi anemia: Breakpoints in clonal anomalies of this disease. Cytogenet Cell Genet 48:224, 1989
    • (1989) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.48 , pp. 224
    • Huret, J.L.1    Tanzer, J.2    Guilhot, F.3    Frocrain-Herchkovitch, C.4    Savage, J.R.K.5
  • 29
    • 0027153972 scopus 로고
    • Telomeric associations in a patient with B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia
    • Howell RT, Kitchen C, Standen GR: Telomeric associations in a patient with B-cell prolymphocytic leukemia. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 7:116, 1993
    • (1993) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.7 , pp. 116
    • Howell, R.T.1    Kitchen, C.2    Standen, G.R.3
  • 30
    • 0029160672 scopus 로고
    • Centromeric instability of chromosome 1 resulting in multibranched chromosomes, telomeric fusions, and "jumping translocations" of 1q in a human immunodeficiency virus-related non-Hodgkin's lymphoma
    • Sawyer JR, Swanson CM, Koller MA, North PE, Ross SW: Centromeric instability of chromosome 1 resulting in multibranched chromosomes, telomeric fusions, and "jumping translocations" of 1q in a human immunodeficiency virus-related non-Hodgkin's lymphoma. Cancer 76:1238, 1995
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.76 , pp. 1238
    • Sawyer, J.R.1    Swanson, C.M.2    Koller, M.A.3    North, P.E.4    Ross, S.W.5
  • 32
    • 1842292169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of DNA gains and losses in primary renal clear cell carcinomas and metastatic sites: Importance of 1q and 3p copy number changes in metastatic events
    • Gronwald J, Storkel S, Holtgreve-Grez H, Hadaczek P, Brinkschmidt C, Jauch A, Lubinski J, Cremer T: Comparison of DNA gains and losses in primary renal clear cell carcinomas and metastatic sites: Importance of 1q and 3p copy number changes in metastatic events. Cancer Res 57:481, 1997
    • (1997) Cancer Res , vol.57 , pp. 481
    • Gronwald, J.1    Storkel, S.2    Holtgreve-Grez, H.3    Hadaczek, P.4    Brinkschmidt, C.5    Jauch, A.6    Lubinski, J.7    Cremer, T.8
  • 33
    • 0026339877 scopus 로고
    • Report of the committee on chromosome changes in neoplasia
    • Mitelman F, Kaneko Y, Trent J: Report of the committee on chromosome changes in neoplasia. Cytogenet Cell Genet 58:1053, 1991
    • (1991) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.58 , pp. 1053
    • Mitelman, F.1    Kaneko, Y.2    Trent, J.3
  • 34
    • 0029084358 scopus 로고
    • der(1;15)(q10;q10): A nonrandom chromosomal abnormality of myloid neoplasia
    • Wong KF, Hayes KJ, Glassman AB: der(1;15)(q10;q10): A nonrandom chromosomal abnormality of myloid neoplasia. Cancer Genet Cytogenet 83:144, 1995
    • (1995) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.83 , pp. 144
    • Wong, K.F.1    Hayes, K.J.2    Glassman, A.B.3
  • 35
    • 0026496013 scopus 로고
    • Whole-arm t(1;16) and i(1q) as sole anomalies identify gain of 1q as a primary chromosomal abnormality in breast cancer
    • Pandis N, Heim S, Bardi G, Idvall I, Mandahl N, Mitelman F: Whole-arm t(1;16) and i(1q) as sole anomalies identify gain of 1q as a primary chromosomal abnormality in breast cancer. Genes Chromosomes Cancer 5:235, 1992
    • (1992) Genes Chromosomes Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 235
    • Pandis, N.1    Heim, S.2    Bardi, G.3    Idvall, I.4    Mandahl, N.5    Mitelman, F.6
  • 37
    • 0023785269 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomes in Ewing's sarcoma. LL. Nonrandom additional changes, trisomy 8 and der(16)t(1;16)
    • Mugneret F, Lizard S, Aurias A, Turc-Carel C: Chromosomes in Ewing's sarcoma. LL. Nonrandom additional changes, trisomy 8 and der(16)t(1;16). Cancer Genet Cytogenet 32:239, 1988
    • (1988) Cancer Genet Cytogenet , vol.32 , pp. 239
    • Mugneret, F.1    Lizard, S.2    Aurias, A.3    Turc-Carel, C.4
  • 38
    • 0021752191 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome abnormalities in tumor cells from patients with sporadic Wilms' tumor
    • Kondo G,Chilcote RR, Mauer HS, Rowley JD: Chromosome abnormalities in tumor cells from patients with sporadic Wilms' tumor. Cancer Res 44:5376, 1984
    • (1984) Cancer Res , vol.44 , pp. 5376
    • Kondo, G.1    Chilcote, R.R.2    Mauer, H.S.3    Rowley, J.D.4
  • 41
    • 0026591751 scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of four-stranded Oxytricha telomeric DNA
    • Kang C, Zhang Z, Ratliff R, Moyzis R, Rich A: Crystal structure of four-stranded Oxytricha telomeric DNA. Nature 356:126, 1992
    • (1992) Nature , vol.356 , pp. 126
    • Kang, C.1    Zhang, Z.2    Ratliff, R.3    Moyzis, R.4    Rich, A.5
  • 42
    • 0027415286 scopus 로고
    • Identification and characterization of a nuclease activity specific for G4 tetrastranded DNA
    • Liu Z, Frantz JD, Gilbert W, Tye BK: Identification and characterization of a nuclease activity specific for G4 tetrastranded DNA. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 90:3157, 1993
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 3157
    • Liu, Z.1    Frantz, J.D.2    Gilbert, W.3    Tye, B.K.4
  • 43
    • 0021683604 scopus 로고
    • 5-Azacytidine-induced undercondensations in human chromosomes
    • Schmid M, Haaf T, Grunert D: 5-Azacytidine-induced undercondensations in human chromosomes. Hum Genet 6:257, 1984
    • (1984) Hum Genet , vol.6 , pp. 257
    • Schmid, M.1    Haaf, T.2    Grunert, D.3
  • 44
    • 0030988255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential induction of chromosome 1 multibranched figures and whole-arm deletions in a human pro-B cell line treated with 5-azacytidine or 5-azadeoxycytidine
    • Heranadez R, Frady A, Zhang X-Y, Varela M, Ehrlich M: Preferential induction of chromosome 1 multibranched figures and whole-arm deletions in a human pro-B cell line treated with 5-azacytidine or 5-azadeoxycytidine. Cytogenet Cell Genet 76:196, 1997
    • (1997) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.76 , pp. 196
    • Heranadez, R.1    Frady, A.2    Zhang, X.-Y.3    Varela, M.4    Ehrlich, M.5
  • 45
    • 0028568315 scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle control and cancer
    • Hartwell LH, Kastan MB: Cell cycle control and cancer. Science 266:1821,1994
    • (1994) Science , vol.266 , pp. 1821
    • Hartwell, L.H.1    Kastan, M.B.2
  • 46
    • 0022259232 scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic changes induced in human diploid fibroblasts by tsA58 SV40 at permissive and restrictive temperatures
    • Nichols WW, Giraridi AJ, Bradt CI, Hill R, Cody C: Cytogenetic changes induced in human diploid fibroblasts by tsA58 SV40 at permissive and restrictive temperatures. Mut Res 150:327, 1995
    • (1995) Mut Res , vol.150 , pp. 327
    • Nichols, W.W.1    Giraridi, A.J.2    Bradt, C.I.3    Hill, R.4    Cody, C.5
  • 47
    • 0026458549 scopus 로고
    • SV40 T antigen induced chromosomal changes reflect a process that is both clastogenic and aneuploidogenic and is ongoing throughout neoplastic progression of human fibroblasts
    • Ray FA, Meyne J, Kraemer PM: SV40 T antigen induced chromosomal changes reflect a process that is both clastogenic and aneuploidogenic and is ongoing throughout neoplastic progression of human fibroblasts. Mut Res 248:265, 1992
    • (1992) Mut Res , vol.248 , pp. 265
    • Ray, F.A.1    Meyne, J.2    Kraemer, P.M.3
  • 48
    • 0023900148 scopus 로고
    • Cytogenetic instability with balanced chromosome changes in an SV40-transformed human uroepithelial cell line
    • Meisner LF, Wu S, Christian BJ, Reznikoff C: Cytogenetic instability with balanced chromosome changes in an SV40-transformed human uroepithelial cell line. Cancer Res 48:3215, 1988
    • (1988) Cancer Res , vol.48 , pp. 3215
    • Meisner, L.F.1    Wu, S.2    Christian, B.J.3    Reznikoff, C.4
  • 50
    • 0021076336 scopus 로고
    • Direct demonstration of somatically paired heterochromatin of human chromosomes
    • Schmid M, Gruner D, Haaf T, Engle WA: Direct demonstration of somatically paired heterochromatin of human chromosomes. Cytogenet Cell Genet 36:544, 1983
    • (1983) Cytogenet Cell Genet , vol.36 , pp. 544
    • Schmid, M.1    Gruner, D.2    Haaf, T.3    Engle, W.A.4
  • 54
    • 0028908387 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome instability in ICF syndrome: Formation of micronuclei from multibranched chromosomes 1 demonstrated by fluorescence in-situ hybridization
    • Sawyer JR, Swanson CM, Wheeler G, Cuniff C: Chromosome instability in ICF syndrome: Formation of micronuclei from multibranched chromosomes 1 demonstrated by fluorescence in-situ hybridization. Am J Med Genet 56:203. 1995
    • (1995) Am J Med Genet , vol.56 , pp. 203
    • Sawyer, J.R.1    Swanson, C.M.2    Wheeler, G.3    Cuniff, C.4
  • 55
    • 0027286618 scopus 로고
    • An embryonic-like methylation pattern of classical satellite DNA is observed in ICF syndrome
    • Jeanpierre M, Turleau C, Aurias A, Prieur M, Ledeist F, Fischer A: An embryonic-like methylation pattern of classical satellite DNA is observed in ICF syndrome. Hum Mol Genet 2:731, 1993
    • (1993) Hum Mol Genet , vol.2 , pp. 731
    • Jeanpierre, M.1    Turleau, C.2    Aurias, A.3    Prieur, M.4    Ledeist, F.5    Fischer, A.6
  • 56
    • 0017167185 scopus 로고
    • The clonal evolution of tumor cell populations
    • Nowell PC: The clonal evolution of tumor cell populations. Science 194:23,1976
    • (1976) Science , vol.194 , pp. 23
    • Nowell, P.C.1
  • 57
    • 0025831148 scopus 로고
    • The interleukin-6-dependent DNA-binding protein gene (transcription factor 5: TCF5) maps to human chromosome 20 and rat chromosome 3, the IL6 receptor locus (IL6R) to human chromosome 1 and rat chromosome 2, and the rat IL6 gene to rat chromosome 4
    • Szpirer J, Szpirer C, Riviere M, Houart C, Baumann M, Fey GH, Poli V, Cortese R, Islam MQ, Levan G: The interleukin-6-dependent DNA-binding protein gene (transcription factor 5: TCF5) maps to human chromosome 20 and rat chromosome 3, the IL6 receptor locus (IL6R) to human chromosome 1 and rat chromosome 2, and the rat IL6 gene to rat chromosome 4. Genomics 10:539, 1991
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.10 , pp. 539
    • Szpirer, J.1    Szpirer, C.2    Riviere, M.3    Houart, C.4    Baumann, M.5    Fey, G.H.6    Poli, V.7    Cortese, R.8    Islam, M.Q.9    Levan, G.10
  • 58
    • 0022922504 scopus 로고
    • The human C-reactive protein gene (CRP) and Serum amyloid P component gene (APCS) are located on the proximal long arm of chromosome 1
    • Floyd-Smith G, Whitehead AS, Colten HR, Francke U: The human C-reactive protein gene (CRP) and Serum amyloid P component gene (APCS) are located on the proximal long arm of chromosome 1. Immunogenetics 24:171, 1986
    • (1986) Immunogenetics , vol.24 , pp. 171
    • Floyd-Smith, G.1    Whitehead, A.S.2    Colten, H.R.3    Francke, U.4
  • 59
    • 0025064238 scopus 로고
    • Chromosomal translocation t(1;19) results in synthesis of a homeobox fusion mRNA that codes for a potential chimeric transcription factor
    • Nourse J, Mellentin JD, Galili N, Wilkinson J, Stanbridge E, Smith SD, Cleary ML: Chromosomal translocation t(1;19) results in synthesis of a homeobox fusion mRNA that codes for a potential chimeric transcription factor. Cell 60:535, 1990
    • (1990) Cell , vol.60 , pp. 535
    • Nourse, J.1    Mellentin, J.D.2    Galili, N.3    Wilkinson, J.4    Stanbridge, E.5    Smith, S.D.6    Cleary, M.L.7
  • 60
    • 0000955250 scopus 로고
    • Chromosome instability syndromes
    • Rooney DE, Czepulkowski BH (eds): Oxford, UK, IRL Press
    • Howell RT, Taylor AMR: Chromosome instability syndromes, in Rooney DE, Czepulkowski BH (eds): Human Cytogenetics: A Practical Approach (vol II). Oxford, UK, IRL Press, 1992, p209
    • (1992) Human Cytogenetics: A Practical Approach , vol.2 , pp. 209
    • Howell, R.T.1    Taylor, A.M.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.