메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 17, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 33-58

Ophthalmic drug delivery systems - Recent advances

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETAZOLAMIDE; AGENTS ACTING ON THE EYE; AMIKACIN; BETAXOLOL; CARBONATE DEHYDRATASE INHIBITOR; CLINDAMYCIN; COLLAGEN; CYCLODEXTRIN; CYCLOSPORIN; EYE DROPS; FLURBIPROFEN; FUSIDIC ACID; GANCICLOVIR; GENTAMICIN; HYDROCORTISONE; LIPOSOME; METHYLPREDNISOLONE; NANOPARTICLE; PENICILLIN G; PILOCARPINE; TIMOLOL;

EID: 0031965225     PISSN: 13509462     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1350-9462(97)00002-5     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (658)

References (175)
  • 1
    • 0021842646 scopus 로고
    • Importance of the noncorneal absorption route in topical ophthalmic drug delivery
    • Ahmed, I. and Patton, T. F. (1985) Importance of the noncorneal absorption route in topical ophthalmic drug delivery. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 26: 584-587.
    • (1985) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.26 , pp. 584-587
    • Ahmed, I.1    Patton, T.F.2
  • 2
    • 0023628602 scopus 로고
    • Disposition of timolol and inulin in the rabbit eye following corneal versus non-corneal absorption
    • Ahmed, I. and Patton, T. F. (1987) Disposition of timolol and inulin in the rabbit eye following corneal versus non-corneal absorption. Int. J. Pharm. 38: 9-21.
    • (1987) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.38 , pp. 9-21
    • Ahmed, I.1    Patton, T.F.2
  • 3
    • 0030269715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preparation and characterization of poly(adipic anhydride) microspheres for ocular drug delivery
    • Albertsson, A. C., Carlfors, J. and Sturesson, C. (1996) Preparation and characterization of poly(adipic anhydride) microspheres for ocular drug delivery. J. Appl. Polymer Science 62, 4: 695-705.
    • (1996) J. Appl. Polymer Science , vol.62 , Issue.4 , pp. 695-705
    • Albertsson, A.C.1    Carlfors, J.2    Sturesson, C.3
  • 4
    • 0024209547 scopus 로고
    • Liposome-bound cyclosporine: Aqueous and vitreous level after subconjunctival injection
    • Alghadyan, A. A., Peyman, G. A., Khoobehi, B., Milner, S. and Liu, K. R. (1988) Liposome-bound cyclosporine: aqueous and vitreous level after subconjunctival injection. Int. Ophthalmol. 12: 101-104.
    • (1988) Int. Ophthalmol. , vol.12 , pp. 101-104
    • Alghadyan, A.A.1    Peyman, G.A.2    Khoobehi, B.3    Milner, S.4    Liu, K.R.5
  • 5
    • 0021277577 scopus 로고
    • A one-year multicenter clinical trial of pilocarpine gel
    • Allen, R. C., Boys-Smith, J. and Campbell, D. (1984) A one-year multicenter clinical trial of pilocarpine gel. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 97: 723-729.
    • (1984) Am. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.97 , pp. 723-729
    • Allen, R.C.1    Boys-Smith, J.2    Campbell, D.3
  • 6
    • 0028671031 scopus 로고
    • Lubrithal (Leo viscous eye gel), precorneal residence time in normal and dry eyes
    • al Mansouri, S., Tabbara, K. F. and Rask-Pedersen, E. (1994) Lubrithal (Leo viscous eye gel), precorneal residence time in normal and dry eyes. Doc. Ophthalmol. 88(2): 187-194.
    • (1994) Doc. Ophthalmol. , vol.88 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-194
    • Mansouri, S.1    Tabbara, K.F.2    Rask-Pedersen, E.3
  • 8
    • 0019980318 scopus 로고
    • Etude comparative de l'activité antiglaucomateuse de glauplex 2 et du nitrate de pilocarpine sur le glaucome expérimental à l'alpha-chymotrypsine
    • Andermann, G., De Burlet, G. and Cannet, C. (1982) Etude comparative de l'activité antiglaucomateuse de Glauplex 2 et du nitrate de pilocarpine sur le glaucome expérimental à l'alpha-chymotrypsine. J. Fr. Ophtalmol. 5(8-9): 499-504.
    • (1982) J. Fr. Ophtalmol. , vol.5 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 499-504
    • Andermann, G.1    De Burlet, G.2    Cannet, C.3
  • 10
    • 0021329316 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics of subconjunctival liposome-encapsulated gentamicin in normal rabbit eyes
    • Barza, M., Baum, J. and Szoka, F. (1984) Pharmacokinetics of subconjunctival liposome-encapsulated gentamicin in normal rabbit eyes. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 25: 486-490.
    • (1984) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.25 , pp. 486-490
    • Barza, M.1    Baum, J.2    Szoka, F.3
  • 11
    • 0025335663 scopus 로고
    • Microspheres of hyaluronic acid esters fabrication methods and in vitro hydrocortisone release
    • Benedetti, L. M., Topp, E. M. and Stella, V. J. (1990) Microspheres of hyaluronic acid esters fabrication methods and in vitro hydrocortisone release. J. Contr. Release 13: 33-41.
    • (1990) J. Contr. Release , vol.13 , pp. 33-41
    • Benedetti, L.M.1    Topp, E.M.2    Stella, V.J.3
  • 12
    • 0027447789 scopus 로고
    • Sodium hyaluronate 0.25% used as vehicle increases the bioavailability of topically administered gentamicin
    • Bernatchez, S. F., Tabatabay, C. and Gurny, R. (1993) Sodium hyaluronate 0.25% used as vehicle increases the bioavailability of topically administered gentamicin. Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. 231: 157-171.
    • (1993) Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. , vol.231 , pp. 157-171
    • Bernatchez, S.F.1    Tabatabay, C.2    Gurny, R.3
  • 14
    • 0027216970 scopus 로고
    • pH and drug ionization affects ocular pressure lowering of topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitors
    • Brechu, W. F. and Maren, T. H. (1993) pH and drug ionization affects ocular pressure lowering of topical carbonic anhydrase inhibitors. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 34: 2581-2587.
    • (1993) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 2581-2587
    • Brechu, W.F.1    Maren, T.H.2
  • 15
    • 0028268115 scopus 로고
    • Study of the mechanism of interaction of poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules with the cornea by confocal laser scanning microscopy
    • Calvo, P., Thomas, C., Alonso, M. J., Vila-Jato, J. and Robinson, J. R. (1994) Study of the mechanism of interaction of poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules with the cornea by confocal laser scanning microscopy. Int. J. Pharm. 103: 283-291.
    • (1994) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.103 , pp. 283-291
    • Calvo, P.1    Thomas, C.2    Alonso, M.J.3    Vila-Jato, J.4    Robinson, J.R.5
  • 16
    • 0029940928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative in vitro evaluation of several colloidal systems, nanoparticles, nanocapsules, and nanoemulsions, as ocular drug carriers
    • Calvo, P., Vila-Lato, J. L. and Alonso, M. J. (1996a) Comparative in vitro evaluation of several colloidal systems, nanoparticles, nanocapsules, and nanoemulsions, as ocular drug carriers. J. Pharm. Sci. 85(5): 530-536.
    • (1996) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.85 , Issue.5 , pp. 530-536
    • Calvo, P.1    Vila-Lato, J.L.2    Alonso, M.J.3
  • 18
    • 0023950089 scopus 로고
    • Relative effectiveness of prodrug and viscous solution approaches in maximizing the ratio of ocular to systemic absorption of topically applied timolol
    • Chang, S. C., Chien, D. S., Bundgaard, H. and Lee, V. H. L. (1988) Relative effectiveness of prodrug and viscous solution approaches in maximizing the ratio of ocular to systemic absorption of topically applied timolol. Exp. Eye Res. 46: 59-69.
    • (1988) Exp. Eye Res. , vol.46 , pp. 59-69
    • Chang, S.C.1    Chien, D.S.2    Bundgaard, H.3    Lee, V.H.L.4
  • 19
    • 0023268634 scopus 로고
    • Nasal and conjunctival contributions to the systemic absorption of topical timolol in the pigmented rabbits: Implications in the design of strategies to maximize the ratio of ocular to systemic absorption
    • Chang, S. C. and Lee, V. H. L. (1987) Nasal and conjunctival contributions to the systemic absorption of topical timolol in the pigmented rabbits: implications in the design of strategies to maximize the ratio of ocular to systemic absorption. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. 3: 159-169.
    • (1987) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. , vol.3 , pp. 159-169
    • Chang, S.C.1    Lee, V.H.L.2
  • 20
    • 0026663460 scopus 로고
    • Influence of vehicle and anterior chamber protein concentration on cyclosporin penetration through the isolated rabbit cornea
    • Cheeks, L., Kaswan, R. L. and Green, K. (1992) Influence of vehicle and anterior chamber protein concentration on cyclosporin penetration through the isolated rabbit cornea. Curr. Eye Res. 11(7): 641-649.
    • (1992) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.11 , Issue.7 , pp. 641-649
    • Cheeks, L.1    Kaswan, R.L.2    Green, K.3
  • 21
    • 0025055534 scopus 로고
    • Cyclosporine-containing collagen shields suppress corneal allograft rejection
    • Chen, Y. F., Gebhardt, B. M., Reidy, J. J. and Kaufman, H. E. (1990) Cyclosporine-containing collagen shields suppress corneal allograft rejection. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 109: 132-137.
    • (1990) Am. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.109 , pp. 132-137
    • Chen, Y.F.1    Gebhardt, B.M.2    Reidy, J.J.3    Kaufman, H.E.4
  • 22
    • 0028943762 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles for mucoadhesive ocular drug delivery. I. Effect of formulation variables on physicochemical characteristics of nanoparticles
    • Das, S. K., Tucker, I. G., Hill, D. J. and Ganguly, N. (1995) Evaluation of poly(isobutylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles for mucoadhesive ocular drug delivery. I. Effect of formulation variables on physicochemical characteristics of nanoparticles, Pharm. Res. 12(4): 534-540.
    • (1995) Pharm. Res. , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 534-540
    • Das, S.K.1    Tucker, I.G.2    Hill, D.J.3    Ganguly, N.4
  • 23
    • 0025912761 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mucoadhesive polymers in ocular drug delivery. 1. Viscous solutions
    • Davies, N. M., Farr, S. J., Hadgraft, J. and Kellaway, I. W. (1991) Evaluation of mucoadhesive polymers in ocular drug delivery. 1. Viscous solutions. Pharm. Res. 8(8): 1039-1043.
    • (1991) Pharm. Res. , vol.8 , Issue.8 , pp. 1039-1043
    • Davies, N.M.1    Farr, S.J.2    Hadgraft, J.3    Kellaway, I.W.4
  • 24
    • 0026768607 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mucoadhesive polymers in ocular drug delivery. II. Polymer-coated vesicles
    • Davies, N. M., Farr, S. J., Hadgraft, J. and Kellaway, I. W. (1992) Evaluation of mucoadhesive polymers in ocular drug delivery. II. Polymer-coated vesicles. Pharm. Res. 9(9): 1137-1144.
    • (1992) Pharm. Res. , vol.9 , Issue.9 , pp. 1137-1144
    • Davies, N.M.1    Farr, S.J.2    Hadgraft, J.3    Kellaway, I.W.4
  • 25
    • 0024338392 scopus 로고
    • Penetration of 2% cyclosporin eye-drops into human aqueous humor
    • Diaz-Llopis, M. and Menezo, J. L. (1989) Penetration of 2% cyclosporin eye-drops into human aqueous humor. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 73: 600-603.
    • (1989) Br. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.73 , pp. 600-603
    • Diaz-Llopis, M.1    Menezo, J.L.2
  • 27
    • 0029664409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the effects of aqueous and gellan ophthalmic timolol on peak exercise performance in middle-age men
    • Dickstein, K. and Aarsland, T. (1996) Comparison of the effects of aqueous and gellan ophthalmic timolol on peak exercise performance in middle-age men. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 121(4): 367-371.
    • (1996) Am. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.121 , Issue.4 , pp. 367-371
    • Dickstein, K.1    Aarsland, T.2
  • 30
    • 0026500722 scopus 로고
    • Influence of bioadhesion on the elimination of drugs from the eye and on their penetration ability across the pig cornea
    • Dittgen, M., Oestereich, S. and Eckhardt, D. (1992) Influence of bioadhesion on the elimination of drugs from the eye and on their penetration ability across the pig cornea. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 2(1): 93-97.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 93-97
    • Dittgen, M.1    Oestereich, S.2    Eckhardt, D.3
  • 31
    • 0023892746 scopus 로고
    • Pharmaceutical and medical aspects of bioadhesive systems of drug administration
    • Duchêne, D., Touchard, F. and Peppas, N. A. (1988) Pharmaceutical and medical aspects of bioadhesive systems of drug administration. Drug dev. Indust. Pharmacy 14(2-3): 283-318.
    • (1988) Drug Dev. Indust. Pharmacy , vol.14 , Issue.2-3 , pp. 283-318
    • Duchêne, D.1    Touchard, F.2    Peppas, N.A.3
  • 32
    • 0020681328 scopus 로고
    • Acceptability of thickened eye-drops to human subjects
    • Dudinski, O., Finnin, B. C. and Reed, B. L. (1983) Acceptability of thickened eye-drops to human subjects. Curr. Eye Res. 33: 322-337.
    • (1983) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.33 , pp. 322-337
    • Dudinski, O.1    Finnin, B.C.2    Reed, B.L.3
  • 33
    • 0026619898 scopus 로고
    • Pilocarpine bioavailability from a mucoadhesive liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system
    • Durrani, A. M., Davies, N. M., Thomas, M. and Kellaway, I. W. (1992) Pilocarpine bioavailability from a mucoadhesive liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system. Int. J. Pharm. 88: 409-415.
    • (1992) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.88 , pp. 409-415
    • Durrani, A.M.1    Davies, N.M.2    Thomas, M.3    Kellaway, I.W.4
  • 34
    • 0028923928 scopus 로고
    • Influence of molecular weight and formulation pH on the precorneal clearance rate of hyaluronic acid in rabbit eye
    • Durrani, A. M., Farr, S. J. and Kellaway, I. W. (1995) Influence of molecular weight and formulation pH on the precorneal clearance rate of hyaluronic acid in rabbit eye. Int. J. Pharm. 118(2): 243-250.
    • (1995) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.118 , Issue.2 , pp. 243-250
    • Durrani, A.M.1    Farr, S.J.2    Kellaway, I.W.3
  • 35
    • 0024457576 scopus 로고
    • Nanocapsule formation by interfacial polymer deposition following solvent displacement
    • Fessi, H., Puisieux, F., Devissaguet, J. P., Ammoury, N. and Benitas, S. (1989) Nanocapsule formation by interfacial polymer deposition following solvent displacement. Int. J. Pharm. 55: R1-R4.
    • (1989) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.55
    • Fessi, H.1    Puisieux, F.2    Devissaguet, J.P.3    Ammoury, N.4    Benitas, S.5
  • 36
    • 0023627422 scopus 로고
    • Duration of therapeutic levels of intravitreally-injected liposome-encapsulated clindamicin in the rabbit
    • Fiscella, R., Peyman, G. A. and Fishman, P. H. (1987) Duration of therapeutic levels of intravitreally-injected liposome-encapsulated clindamicin in the rabbit. Can. J. Ophthalmol. 22: 307-309.
    • (1987) Can. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.22 , pp. 307-309
    • Fiscella, R.1    Peyman, G.A.2    Fishman, P.H.3
  • 37
    • 0022532408 scopus 로고
    • Intravitreal liposome-encapsulated gentamicin in a rabbit model
    • Fishman, P. H., Peyman, G. A. and Lesar, T. (1986) Intravitreal liposome-encapsulated gentamicin in a rabbit model. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 27: 1103-1106.
    • (1986) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.27 , pp. 1103-1106
    • Fishman, P.H.1    Peyman, G.A.2    Lesar, T.3
  • 38
    • 0002402443 scopus 로고
    • A gamma scintigraphic evaluation of microparticulate ophthalmic delivery systems: Liposomes and nanoparticles
    • Fitzgerald, P., Hadgraft, J., Kreuter, J. and Wilson, C. G. (1987) A gamma scintigraphic evaluation of microparticulate ophthalmic delivery systems: liposomes and nanoparticles. Int. J. Pharm. 40: 81-84.
    • (1987) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.40 , pp. 81-84
    • Fitzgerald, P.1    Hadgraft, J.2    Kreuter, J.3    Wilson, C.G.4
  • 39
    • 0000078819 scopus 로고
    • Polymeric systems for ophthalmic drug delivery
    • (S. Dimitriu, ed.). Marcel Dekker, New York
    • Fitzgerald, P. and Wilson, C. G. (1994) Polymeric systems for ophthalmic drug delivery. In: Polymeric Biomaterials (S. Dimitriu, ed.) pp. 373-398. Marcel Dekker, New York.
    • (1994) Polymeric Biomaterials , pp. 373-398
    • Fitzgerald, P.1    Wilson, C.G.2
  • 40
    • 0027260909 scopus 로고
    • Beta-cyclodextrins enhance bioavailability of pilocarpine
    • Freedman, K. A., Klein, J. W. and Crosson, C. E. (1993) Beta-cyclodextrins enhance bioavailability of pilocarpine. Curr. Eye Res. 12: 641-647.
    • (1993) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.12 , pp. 641-647
    • Freedman, K.A.1    Klein, J.W.2    Crosson, C.E.3
  • 42
    • 0023850359 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of corneal drug penetration II: Ultrastructural analysis of potential pathways for drug movement
    • Grass, G. M. and Robinson, J. R. (1988) Mechanisms of corneal drug penetration II: Ultrastructural analysis of potential pathways for drug movement. J. Pharm. Sci. 77: 15-23.
    • (1988) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 15-23
    • Grass, G.M.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 44
    • 0025325772 scopus 로고
    • Scintigraphic assessment of an ophthalmic gelling vehicle in man and rabbit
    • Greaves, J. L., Wilson, C. G., Rozier, A., Grove, J. and Plazonnet, B. (1990) Scintigraphic assessment of an ophthalmic gelling vehicle in man and rabbit. Curr. Eye Res. 9(5): 415-420.
    • (1990) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 415-420
    • Greaves, J.L.1    Wilson, C.G.2    Rozier, A.3    Grove, J.4    Plazonnet, B.5
  • 46
    • 0019399888 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary study of prolonged acting drug delivery system for the treatment of glaucoma
    • Gurny, R. (1981) Preliminary study of prolonged acting drug delivery system for the treatment of glaucoma. Pharm. Acta Helvetica 56(4-5): 130132.
    • (1981) Pharm. Acta Helvetica , vol.56 , Issue.4-5 , pp. 130132
    • Gurny, R.1
  • 47
    • 0022371077 scopus 로고
    • Ocular therapy with nanoparticulate systems for controlled drug delivery
    • Gurny, R., Boye, T. and Ibrahim, H. (1985) Ocular therapy with nanoparticulate systems for controlled drug delivery. J. Contr. Rel. 2: 353-361.
    • (1985) J. Contr. Rel. , vol.2 , pp. 353-361
    • Gurny, R.1    Boye, T.2    Ibrahim, H.3
  • 49
    • 0010675916 scopus 로고
    • The development and use of in situ formed gels triggered by pH
    • (P. Edman, ed.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Gurny, R., Ibrahim, H. and Buri, P. (1993) The development and use of in situ formed gels triggered by pH. In: Biopharmaceutics of Ocular Drug Delivery (P. Edman, ed.) pp. 81-90. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
    • (1993) Biopharmaceutics of Ocular Drug Delivery , pp. 81-90
    • Gurny, R.1    Ibrahim, H.2    Buri, P.3
  • 51
    • 0028861842 scopus 로고
    • Patent literature review of ophthalmic inserts
    • Gurtler, F. and Gurny, R. (1995) Patent literature review of ophthalmic inserts. Drug Dev. Indust. Pharmacy. 21(1): 1-18.
    • (1995) Drug Dev. Indust. Pharmacy , vol.21 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-18
    • Gurtler, F.1    Gurny, R.2
  • 52
    • 0023018987 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of the miotic response of rabbits with pilocarpine-loaded poly-butylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles
    • Harmia, T., Speiser, P., Kreuter, J., Boye, T., Gurny, R. and Kubis, A. (1986) Enhancement of the miotic response of rabbits with pilocarpine-loaded poly-butylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles. Int. J. Pharm. 33: 187-193.
    • (1986) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.33 , pp. 187-193
    • Harmia, T.1    Speiser, P.2    Kreuter, J.3    Boye, T.4    Gurny, R.5    Kubis, A.6
  • 54
    • 0027225551 scopus 로고
    • Acute conjunctivitis. A comparison of fusidic acid viscous eye-drops and chloramphenicol
    • Horven, I. (1993) Acute conjunctivitis. A comparison of fusidic acid viscous eye-drops and chloramphenicol. Acta Ophthalmol. Copenh. 71(2): 165-168.
    • (1993) Acta Ophthalmol. Copenh. , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 165-168
    • Horven, I.1
  • 55
    • 0024584107 scopus 로고
    • Paracellular permeability of corneal and conjunctival epithelia
    • Huang, A. J. W., Tseng, S. C. G. and Kenyon, K. R. (1989) Paracellular permeability of corneal and conjunctival epithelia. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 30: 684-689.
    • (1989) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.30 , pp. 684-689
    • Huang, A.J.W.1    Tseng, S.C.G.2    Kenyon, K.R.3
  • 57
    • 0025542154 scopus 로고
    • Beta-cyclodextrins as vehicles in eye-drop formulations: An evaluation of their effects on rabbit corneal epithelium
    • Jansen, T., Xhonneux, B., Mesens, J. and Borgers, M. (1990) Beta-cyclodextrins as vehicles in eye-drop formulations: an evaluation of their effects on rabbit corneal epithelium. Lens Eye Toxicity Res. 7: 459-468.
    • (1990) Lens Eye Toxicity Res. , vol.7 , pp. 459-468
    • Jansen, T.1    Xhonneux, B.2    Mesens, J.3    Borgers, M.4
  • 58
    • 0030001340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modified β-cyclodextrin (SBE7-β-CyD) with viscous vehicle improves the ocular delivery and tolerability of pilocarpine prodrug in rabbits
    • Jarho, P., Järvinen, K., Urtti, A., Stella, V. J. and Järvinen, T. (1996) Modified β-cyclodextrin (SBE7-β-CyD) with viscous vehicle improves the ocular delivery and tolerability of pilocarpine prodrug in rabbits. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 48: 263-269.
    • (1996) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.48 , pp. 263-269
    • Jarho, P.1    Järvinen, K.2    Urtti, A.3    Stella, V.J.4    Järvinen, T.5
  • 59
    • 0028584251 scopus 로고
    • The effect of a modified β-cyclodextrin, SBE-β-CD, on the aqueous stability and ocular absorption of pilocarpine
    • Järvinen, K., Järvinen, T., Thompson, D. O. and Stella, V. (1994) The effect of a modified β-cyclodextrin, SBE-β-CD, on the aqueous stability and ocular absorption of pilocarpine. Curr. Eye Res. 13(12): 897-905.
    • (1994) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.13 , Issue.12 , pp. 897-905
    • Järvinen, K.1    Järvinen, T.2    Thompson, D.O.3    Stella, V.4
  • 61
    • 0026501261 scopus 로고
    • Optimizing the systemic and ocular absorption of timolol from eye-drops
    • Järvinen, K., Vartiainen, E. and Urtti, A. (1992) Optimizing the systemic and ocular absorption of timolol from eye-drops. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 2(1): 105-110.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 105-110
    • Järvinen, K.1    Vartiainen, E.2    Urtti, A.3
  • 64
    • 0024384003 scopus 로고
    • Relative bioavailability of pilocarpine from a novel ophthalmic delivery system and conventional eyedrop formulations
    • Kelly, J., Molyneux, P. D., Smith, S. A. and Smith, S. E. (1989) Relative bioavailability of pilocarpine from a novel ophthalmic delivery system and conventional eyedrop formulations. Br. J. Ophthalmol. 7: 360-362.
    • (1989) Br. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.7 , pp. 360-362
    • Kelly, J.1    Molyneux, P.D.2    Smith, S.A.3    Smith, S.E.4
  • 65
    • 0023125826 scopus 로고
    • Propriétés et intérêt pharmaceutique des gels thermoréversibles à base de poloxamers et poloxamines
    • Koller, C. and Buri, P. (1987) Propriétés et intérêt pharmaceutique des gels thermoréversibles à base de poloxamers et poloxamines. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 3: 115-124.
    • (1987) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.3 , pp. 115-124
    • Koller, C.1    Buri, P.2
  • 66
    • 0002636129 scopus 로고
    • Nanoparticles as bioadhesive ocular drug delivery systems
    • (V. Lenaerts and R. Gurny, eds), Chapter 11,. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Kreuter, J. (1990) Nanoparticles as bioadhesive ocular drug delivery systems. In: Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems (V. Lenaerts and R. Gurny, eds), Chapter 11, pp. 203-212. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
    • (1990) Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems , pp. 203-212
    • Kreuter, J.1
  • 67
    • 0017145198 scopus 로고
    • In vitro studies of poly(methyl methacrylate) adjuvents
    • Kreuter, J. and Speiser, P. P. (1976) In vitro studies of poly(methyl methacrylate) adjuvents. J. Pharm. Sci. 65: 1624-1627.
    • (1976) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 1624-1627
    • Kreuter, J.1    Speiser, P.P.2
  • 69
    • 0028226964 scopus 로고
    • In situ-forming gels for ophthalmic drug delivery
    • Kumar, S., Haglund, B. O. and Himmelstein, K. J. (1995) In situ-forming gels for ophthalmic drug delivery. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. 10(1): 47-56.
    • (1995) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-56
    • Kumar, S.1    Haglund, B.O.2    Himmelstein, K.J.3
  • 70
    • 0028960346 scopus 로고
    • Modification of in situ gelling behavior of carbopol solutions by hydroxypropyl methylcellulose
    • Kumar, S. and Himmelstein, K. J. (1995) Modification of in situ gelling behavior of carbopol solutions by hydroxypropyl methylcellulose. J. Pharm. Sci. 84(3): 344-348.
    • (1995) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.84 , Issue.3 , pp. 344-348
    • Kumar, S.1    Himmelstein, K.J.2
  • 71
    • 0026534262 scopus 로고
    • Methylprednisolone esters of hyaluronic acid in ophthalmic drug delivery: In vitro and in vivo release studies
    • Kyyrönen, K., Hume, L., Benedetti, L., Urtti, A., Topp, E. and Stella, V. (1992) Methylprednisolone esters of hyaluronic acid in ophthalmic drug delivery: in vitro and in vivo release studies. Int. J. Pharm. 80: 161-169.
    • (1992) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.80 , pp. 161-169
    • Kyyrönen, K.1    Hume, L.2    Benedetti, L.3    Urtti, A.4    Topp, E.5    Stella, V.6
  • 72
    • 0025094153 scopus 로고
    • Improved ocular: Systemic absorption ratio of timolol by viscous vehicle and phenylephrine
    • Kyyrönen, K. and Urtti, A. (1990) Improved ocular: systemic absorption ratio of timolol by viscous vehicle and phenylephrine. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 31(9): 1827-1833.
    • (1990) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.31 , Issue.9 , pp. 1827-1833
    • Kyyrönen, K.1    Urtti, A.2
  • 73
    • 0029347541 scopus 로고
    • Ocular drug delivery conventional ocular formulations
    • Lang, J. C. (1995) Ocular drug delivery conventional ocular formulations. Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. 16: 39-43.
    • (1995) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 39-43
    • Lang, J.C.1
  • 76
    • 0025437233 scopus 로고
    • Review: New directions in the optimization of ocular drug delivery
    • Lee, V. H. L. (1990) Review: New Directions in the optimization of ocular drug delivery. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. 6(2): 157-164.
    • (1990) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 157-164
    • Lee, V.H.L.1
  • 77
    • 0010676944 scopus 로고
    • Application of liposomes in ocular drug delivery
    • (U. Pleyer, K. Schmidt and H. J. Thiel, eds). Hippokrates, Stuttgart
    • Lee, V. H. L. (1993) Application of liposomes in ocular drug delivery. In: Liposomes in Ophthalmology and Dermatology, (U. Pleyer, K. Schmidt and H. J. Thiel, eds) pp. 53-59. Hippokrates, Stuttgart.
    • (1993) Liposomes in Ophthalmology and Dermatology , pp. 53-59
    • Lee, V.H.L.1
  • 78
    • 0026671065 scopus 로고
    • The solubility of antibiotic and corticosteroid combinations
    • Lee, B. L., Matoba, A. Y., Osato, M. S. and Robinson, N. M. (1992) The solubility of antibiotic and corticosteroid combinations. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 114: 212-215.
    • (1992) Am. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.114 , pp. 212-215
    • Lee, B.L.1    Matoba, A.Y.2    Osato, M.S.3    Robinson, N.M.4
  • 79
    • 0018778644 scopus 로고
    • Mechanistic and quantitative evaluation of precorneal pilocarpine disposition in albino rabbits
    • Lee, V. H. L. and Robinson, J. R. (1979) Mechanistic and quantitative evaluation of precorneal pilocarpine disposition in albino rabbits. J. Pharm. Sci. 68(6): 673-684.
    • (1979) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.68 , Issue.6 , pp. 673-684
    • Lee, V.H.L.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 80
    • 0021928971 scopus 로고
    • Ocular drug bioavailability from topically applied liposomes
    • Lee, V. H. L., Urrea, P. T., Smith, R. E. and Schanzlin, D. J. (1985) Ocular drug bioavailability from topically applied liposomes. Surv. Ophthalmol. 29(5): 335-348.
    • (1985) Surv. Ophthalmol. , vol.29 , Issue.5 , pp. 335-348
    • Lee, V.H.L.1    Urrea, P.T.2    Smith, R.E.3    Schanzlin, D.J.4
  • 81
    • 0028213925 scopus 로고
    • Improved ocular penetration of gentamicin by mucoadhesive polymer polycarbophil in the pigmented rabbit
    • Lehr, C. M., Yong, H. L. and Lee, V. H. L. (1994) Improved ocular penetration of gentamicin by mucoadhesive polymer polycarbophil in the pigmented rabbit. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 35(6): 2809-2814.
    • (1994) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.35 , Issue.6 , pp. 2809-2814
    • Lehr, C.M.1    Yong, H.L.2    Lee, V.H.L.3
  • 83
    • 0026746696 scopus 로고
    • The effect of polyethylene glycol molecular weight on corneal transport and the related influence of penetration enhancers
    • Liaw, J. and Robinson, J. R. (1992) The effect of polyethylene glycol molecular weight on corneal transport and the related influence of penetration enhancers. Int. J. Pharm. 88: 125-140.
    • (1992) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.88 , pp. 125-140
    • Liaw, J.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 84
    • 0026685311 scopus 로고
    • The effect of drug charge type and charge density on corneal transport
    • Liaw, J., Rojanasakul, Y. and Robinson, J. R. (1992) The effect of drug charge type and charge density on corneal transport. Int. J. Pharm. 88: 111-124.
    • (1992) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.88 , pp. 111-124
    • Liaw, J.1    Rojanasakul, Y.2    Robinson, J.R.3
  • 85
    • 0025236625 scopus 로고
    • Viscoelastic substances in ophthalmology
    • Liesang, T. J. (1990) Viscoelastic substances in ophthalmology. Surv. Ophthalmol. 34(4): 268-293.
    • (1990) Surv. Ophthalmol. , vol.34 , Issue.4 , pp. 268-293
    • Liesang, T.J.1
  • 86
    • 0024363043 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of liposome-bound amphotericin B for the treatment of experimental fungal endophtalmitis in rabbits
    • Liu, K. R., Peyman, G. A., She, S. C., Niesman, M. R. and Khoobehi, B. (1989) Efficacy of liposome-bound amphotericin B for the treatment of experimental fungal endophtalmitis in rabbits. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 30(7): 1527-1534.
    • (1989) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1527-1534
    • Liu, K.R.1    Peyman, G.A.2    She, S.C.3    Niesman, M.R.4    Khoobehi, B.5
  • 88
    • 0026482127 scopus 로고
    • Reduction of cardiovascular side effects associated with ocular administration of metipranolol by inclusion in polymeric nanocapsules
    • Losa, C., Alonso, M. J., Vila-Jato, J. L., Orallo, F., Martinez, J., Saavedra, J. A. and Pastor, J. C. (1992) Reduction of cardiovascular side effects associated with ocular administration of metipranolol by inclusion in polymeric nanocapsules. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. 8(3): 191-198.
    • (1992) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. , vol.8 , Issue.3 , pp. 191-198
    • Losa, C.1    Alonso, M.J.2    Vila-Jato, J.L.3    Orallo, F.4    Martinez, J.5    Saavedra, J.A.6    Pastor, J.C.7
  • 89
    • 0025819842 scopus 로고
    • Improvement of ocular penetration of amikacin sulphate by association to poly(butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles
    • Losa, C., Calvo, P., Castro, E., Vila-Jato, J. L. and Alonso, M. J. (1991) Improvement of ocular penetration of amikacin sulphate by association to poly(butylcyanoacrylate) nanoparticles. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 43: 548-552.
    • (1991) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.43 , pp. 548-552
    • Losa, C.1    Calvo, P.2    Castro, E.3    Vila-Jato, J.L.4    Alonso, M.J.5
  • 90
    • 0027397965 scopus 로고
    • Design of new formulations for topical ocular administration: Polymeric nanocapsules containing metipranolol
    • Losa, C., Marchal-Heussler, L., Orallo, F., Vila-Jato, J. L. and Alonso, M. J. (1993) Design of new formulations for topical ocular administration: polymeric nanocapsules containing metipranolol. Pharm. Res. 10(1): 80-87.
    • (1993) Pharm. Res. , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 80-87
    • Losa, C.1    Marchal-Heussler, L.2    Orallo, F.3    Vila-Jato, J.L.4    Alonso, M.J.5
  • 91
    • 0023720151 scopus 로고
    • Influence of the viscosity and the surface tension of ophthalmic vehicles on the precorneal area of human eyes
    • Ludwig, A. and Van Ooteghem, M. (1988) Influence of the viscosity and the surface tension of ophthalmic vehicles on the precorneal area of human eyes. Drug dev. Ind. Pharmacy 14: 2267-2284.
    • (1988) Drug Dev. Ind. Pharmacy , vol.14 , pp. 2267-2284
    • Ludwig, A.1    Van Ooteghem, M.2
  • 92
    • 0026599376 scopus 로고
    • Influence of viscoslysers on the residence of ophthalmic solutions evaluated by slip lamp fluorophotometry
    • Ludwig, A. and van Ooteghem, M. (1992) Influence of viscoslysers on the residence of ophthalmic solutions evaluated by slip lamp fluorophotometry. S.T.P. Pharm Sci. 2(1): 81-87.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 81-87
    • Ludwig, A.1    Van Ooteghem, M.2
  • 93
    • 0026089248 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of experimental corneal allograft rejection in rabbits using cyclosporin-collagen shields
    • Mahlberg, K., Uusitalo, R. J., Gebhart, B. and Kaufman, H. E. (1991) Prevention of experimental corneal allograft rejection in rabbits using cyclosporin-collagen shields. Graefes Arch. Ophthalmol. 229: 69-74.
    • (1991) Graefes Arch. Ophthalmol. , vol.229 , pp. 69-74
    • Mahlberg, K.1    Uusitalo, R.J.2    Gebhart, B.3    Kaufman, H.E.4
  • 95
    • 0026501260 scopus 로고
    • Colloidal drug delivery systems for the eye: A comparison of the efficacy of three different polymers: Polyisobutylcyanoacrylate polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly-ε-caprolactone
    • Marchal-Heussler, L., Fessi, H., Devissaguet, J. P., Hoffman, M. and Maincent, P. (1992) Colloidal drug delivery systems for the eye: a comparison of the efficacy of three different polymers: polyisobutylcyanoacrylate polylactic-co-glycolic acid, poly-ε-caprolactone. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 2(1): 98-104.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 98-104
    • Marchal-Heussler, L.1    Fessi, H.2    Devissaguet, J.P.3    Hoffman, M.4    Maincent, P.5
  • 96
    • 0025021976 scopus 로고
    • Antiglaucomatous activity of betaxolol chlorhydrate sorbed onto different isobutylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles preparations
    • Marchal-Heussler, L., Maincent, P., Hoffman, M., Spittler, J. and Couvreur, P. (1990) Antiglaucomatous activity of betaxolol chlorhydrate sorbed onto different isobutylcyanoacrylate nanoparticles preparations. Int. J. Pharm. 58: 115-122.
    • (1990) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.58 , pp. 115-122
    • Marchal-Heussler, L.1    Maincent, P.2    Hoffman, M.3    Spittler, J.4    Couvreur, P.5
  • 97
    • 0027340111 scopus 로고
    • Poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules in carteolol ophthalmic delivery
    • Marchal-Heussler, L., Sirbat, D., Hoffman, M. and Maincent, P. (1993) Poly(ε-caprolactone) nanocapsules in carteolol ophthalmic delivery. Pharm. Res. 10(3): 386-390.
    • (1993) Pharm. Res. , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 386-390
    • Marchal-Heussler, L.1    Sirbat, D.2    Hoffman, M.3    Maincent, P.4
  • 98
    • 0022415335 scopus 로고
    • Ocular pharmacology of sulfonamides: The cornea as barrier and depot
    • Maren, T. H. and Jankowska, L. (1985) Ocular pharmacology of sulfonamides: the cornea as barrier and depot. Curr. Eye Res. 4: 399-408.
    • (1985) Curr. Eye Res. , vol.4 , pp. 399-408
    • Maren, T.H.1    Jankowska, L.2
  • 99
    • 0001813399 scopus 로고
    • Mucus physiology and pathology
    • (V. Lenearts and R. Gurny, eds). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Marriott, C. and Gregory, N. P. (1990) Mucus physiology and pathology. In: Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems (V. Lenearts and R. Gurny, eds) pp. 2-24. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
    • (1990) Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems , pp. 2-24
    • Marriott, C.1    Gregory, N.P.2
  • 100
    • 0027065068 scopus 로고
    • Use of fluorimetry in assessing the efficacy of a cation-sensitive gel as an ophthalmic vehicle: Comparison with scintigraphy
    • Maurice, D. M. and Srinivas, S. P. (1992) Use of fluorimetry in assessing the efficacy of a cation-sensitive gel as an ophthalmic vehicle: comparison with scintigraphy. J. Pharm. Sci. 81: 615-619.
    • (1992) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.81 , pp. 615-619
    • Maurice, D.M.1    Srinivas, S.P.2
  • 101
    • 0029880672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of a novel hydrogel formulation in human volunteers
    • Mayer, H. and Von der Ohe, N. (1996) Efficacy of a novel hydrogel formulation in human volunteers. Ophthalmologica 210(2): 101-103.
    • (1996) Ophthalmologica , vol.210 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-103
    • Mayer, H.1    Von Der Ohe, N.2
  • 102
  • 103
    • 0026599377 scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of flurbiprofen hydrogels on the breakdown of the blood/aqueous humor barrier
    • Mengi, S. and Deshpande, S. G. (1992) Development and evaluation of flurbiprofen hydrogels on the breakdown of the blood/aqueous humor barrier. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 2(1): 118-124.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 118-124
    • Mengi, S.1    Deshpande, S.G.2
  • 104
    • 0028047062 scopus 로고
    • In vivo evaluation of dosage forms: Application of gamma scintigraphy to non-enteral routes of administration
    • Meseguer, G., Gurny, R. and Buri, P. (1994) In vivo evaluation of dosage forms: application of gamma scintigraphy to non-enteral routes of administration. J. Drug Targeting 2: 269-288.
    • (1994) J. Drug Targeting , vol.2 , pp. 269-288
    • Meseguer, G.1    Gurny, R.2    Buri, P.3
  • 105
    • 0019958118 scopus 로고
    • Liposomes-A selective drug delivery system for the topical route of administration: Gel dosage form
    • Mezei, M. and Gulasekharam, V. (1982) Liposomes-A selective drug delivery system for the topical route of administration: gel dosage form. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 34: 473-474.
    • (1982) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.34 , pp. 473-474
    • Mezei, M.1    Gulasekharam, V.2
  • 106
    • 0000328504 scopus 로고
    • Ocular bioadhesive delivery systems
    • (V. Lenaerts and R. Gurny, eds). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Middleton, D. L., Leung, S. S. and Robinson, J. R. (1990) Ocular bioadhesive delivery systems. In Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems (V. Lenaerts and R. Gurny, eds) pp. 180-199. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
    • (1990) Bioadhesive Drug Delivery Systems , pp. 180-199
    • Middleton, D.L.1    Leung, S.S.2    Robinson, J.R.3
  • 107
    • 0025782565 scopus 로고
    • Design and evaluation of an ocular bioadhesive delivery system
    • Middleton, D. L. and Robinson, J. R. (1991) Design and evaluation of an ocular bioadhesive delivery system. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 1(3): 200-206.
    • (1991) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 200-206
    • Middleton, D.L.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 108
    • 0027308703 scopus 로고
    • Prolongation of corneal allograft survival with liposome-encapsulated cyclosporine in the rat eye
    • Milani, J. K., Pleyer, U., Dukes, A., Chou, J., Lutz, S., Rückert, D., Schmidt, K. and Mondino, B. J. (1993) Prolongation of corneal allograft survival with liposome-encapsulated cyclosporine in the rat eye. Ophthalmology 100(6): 890-896.
    • (1993) Ophthalmology , vol.100 , Issue.6 , pp. 890-896
    • Milani, J.K.1    Pleyer, U.2    Dukes, A.3    Chou, J.4    Lutz, S.5    Rückert, D.6    Schmidt, K.7    Mondino, B.J.8
  • 109
    • 0019971238 scopus 로고
    • Effect of poloxamer 407 gel on the miotic activity of pilocarpine nitrate in rabbits
    • Miller, S. C. and Donovan, M. D. (1982) Effect of poloxamer 407 gel on the miotic activity of pilocarpine nitrate in rabbits. Int. J. Pharm. 12: 147-152.
    • (1982) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.12 , pp. 147-152
    • Miller, S.C.1    Donovan, M.D.2
  • 111
    • 0344424004 scopus 로고
    • Clinical pharmacokinetics of the eye -proctor lecture
    • Mishima, S. (1981) Clinical pharmacokinetics of the eye -Proctor lecture. Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. 21(4): 504-541.
    • (1981) Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 504-541
    • Mishima, S.1
  • 113
    • 0026687335 scopus 로고
    • A submicron emulsion as ocular vehicle for delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol: Effect on intraocular pressure in rabbits
    • Muchtar, S., Almog, S., Torraca, M. T., Saettone, M. F. and Benita, S. (1992) A submicron emulsion as ocular vehicle for delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol: effect on intraocular pressure in rabbits. Ophthalmic Res. 24: 142-149.
    • (1992) Ophthalmic Res. , vol.24 , pp. 142-149
    • Muchtar, S.1    Almog, S.2    Torraca, M.T.3    Saettone, M.F.4    Benita, S.5
  • 114
    • 0028357417 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of glaucoma therapy with 4% pilocarpine gel on corneal clarity and endothelial cell density
    • Nagasubramamian, S., Stewart, R. and Hitchings, R. (1994) Long-term effects of glaucoma therapy with 4% pilocarpine gel on corneal clarity and endothelial cell density. Int. Ophthalmol. 18: 5-8.
    • (1994) Int. Ophthalmol. , vol.18 , pp. 5-8
    • Nagasubramamian, S.1    Stewart, R.2    Hitchings, R.3
  • 115
    • 0028110468 scopus 로고
    • Pilocarpine incorporated into a submicron emulsion vehicle causes an unexpectedly prolonged ocular hypotensive effect in rabbits
    • Naveh, N., Muchtar, S. and Benita, S. (1994) Pilocarpine incorporated into a submicron emulsion vehicle causes an unexpectedly prolonged ocular hypotensive effect in rabbits. J. Ocul. Pharmacol. 10(3): 509-520.
    • (1994) J. Ocul. Pharmacol. , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 509-520
    • Naveh, N.1    Muchtar, S.2    Benita, S.3
  • 116
    • 0023727084 scopus 로고
    • Use of collagen shields versus soft contact lenses to enhance penetration of topical tobramycin
    • O'Brien, T. P., Sawusch, M. R., Dick, J. D., Hamburg, T. R. and Gottsch, J. D. (1988) Use of collagen shields versus soft contact lenses to enhance penetration of topical tobramycin. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 14: 505-507.
    • (1988) J. Cataract Refract. Surg. , vol.14 , pp. 505-507
    • O'Brien, T.P.1    Sawusch, M.R.2    Dick, J.D.3    Hamburg, T.R.4    Gottsch, J.D.5
  • 117
    • 0022368327 scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical properties of water insoluble polymers important to mucin/epithelial adhesion
    • Park, H. and Robinson, J. R. (1985) Physico-chemical properties of water insoluble polymers important to mucin/epithelial adhesion. J. Contr. Rel. 2: 47-57.
    • (1985) J. Contr. Rel. , vol.2 , pp. 47-57
    • Park, H.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 118
    • 0023529793 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of mucoadhesion of poly(acrylic acid) and hydrogels
    • Park, H. and Robinson, J. R. (1987) Mechanisms of mucoadhesion of poly(acrylic acid) and hydrogels. Pharm. Res. 4(6): 457-464.
    • (1987) Pharm. Res. , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 457-464
    • Park, H.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 121
    • 0023235537 scopus 로고
    • Bioadhesive analysis of controlled-release systems. I. Fracture and interpenetration analysis in poly(acrylic acid)-containing systems
    • Ponchel, G., Touchard, F., duchêne, D. and Peppas, N. A. (1987) Bioadhesive analysis of controlled-release systems. I. Fracture and interpenetration analysis in poly(acrylic acid)-containing systems. J. Contr. Rel. 5: 129-141.
    • (1987) J. Contr. Rel. , vol.5 , pp. 129-141
    • Ponchel, G.1    Touchard, F.2    Duchêne, D.3    Peppas, N.A.4
  • 122
    • 0027931257 scopus 로고
    • In vitro corneal permeability of diclofenac sodium in formulations containing cyclodextrins compared to the commercial product voltaren ophta
    • Reer, O., Bock, T. K. and Muller, B. W. (1994) In vitro corneal permeability of diclofenac sodium in formulations containing cyclodextrins compared to the commercial product voltaren ophta. J. Pharm. Sci. 83(9): 1345-1349.
    • (1994) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.83 , Issue.9 , pp. 1345-1349
    • Reer, O.1    Bock, T.K.2    Muller, B.W.3
  • 123
    • 0025118808 scopus 로고
    • The collagen shield: A new vehicle for delivery of cyclosporine to the eye
    • Reidy, J. J., Gebhardt, B. M. and Kaufman, H. E. (1990) The collagen shield: a new vehicle for delivery of cyclosporine to the eye. Cornea 9(3): 196-199.
    • (1990) Cornea , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 196-199
    • Reidy, J.J.1    Gebhardt, B.M.2    Kaufman, H.E.3
  • 124
    • 0000883662 scopus 로고
    • Ocular drug delivery mechanism(s) of corneal drug transport and mucoadhesive delivery systems
    • Robinson, J. R. (1989) Ocular drug delivery mechanism(s) of corneal drug transport and mucoadhesive delivery systems. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 5(12): 839-846.
    • (1989) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.5 , Issue.12 , pp. 839-846
    • Robinson, J.R.1
  • 125
    • 0029347473 scopus 로고
    • Bioadhesive and phase-change polymers for ocular drug delivery
    • Robinson, J. R. and Mlynek, G. M. (1995) Bioadhesive and phase-change polymers for ocular drug delivery. Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. 16: 45-50.
    • (1995) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 45-50
    • Robinson, J.R.1    Mlynek, G.M.2
  • 126
    • 0026666843 scopus 로고
    • The transport barrier of epithelia: A comparative study on membrane permeability and charge selectivity in the rabbit
    • Rojanasakul, Y., Wang, L. Y., Bhat, M., Glover, D. D., Malanga, C. J. and Ma, J. K. H. (1992) The transport barrier of epithelia: a comparative study on membrane permeability and charge selectivity in the rabbit. Pharm. Res. 9: 1029-1034.
    • (1992) Pharm. Res. , vol.9 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Rojanasakul, Y.1    Wang, L.Y.2    Bhat, M.3    Glover, D.D.4    Malanga, C.J.5    Ma, J.K.H.6
  • 127
    • 0022529263 scopus 로고
    • Méthodologie de préparation de vecteurs nanoparticulaires à base de polymères acryliques
    • Rolland, A., Gibassier, D., Sado, P. A. and Leverge, R. (1986) Méthodologie de préparation de vecteurs nanoparticulaires à base de polymères acryliques. J. Pharm. Belg. 41(2): 83-93.
    • (1986) J. Pharm. Belg. , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 83-93
    • Rolland, A.1    Gibassier, D.2    Sado, P.A.3    Leverge, R.4
  • 128
    • 0022623825 scopus 로고
    • Physico-chemical and morphological characterization of polyisobutylcyanoacrylate nanocapsules
    • Rollot, J. M., Couvreur, P., Roblot-Treupel, L., Devissaguet, J. P. and Puisieux, F. (1986) Physico-chemical and morphological characterization of polyisobutylcyanoacrylate nanocapsules. J. Pharm. Sci. 75: 361-364.
    • (1986) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 361-364
    • Rollot, J.M.1    Couvreur, P.2    Roblot-Treupel, L.3    Devissaguet, J.P.4    Puisieux, F.5
  • 129
    • 0028328729 scopus 로고
    • Ocular absorption and distribution of bendazac after topical administration to rabbits with different vehicles
    • Romanelli, L., Valeri, P., Morrone, L. A., Pimpinella, G., Graziani, G. and Tita, B. (1994) Ocular absorption and distribution of bendazac after topical administration to rabbits with different vehicles. Life Sci. 54(13): 877-885.
    • (1994) Life Sci. , vol.54 , Issue.13 , pp. 877-885
    • Romanelli, L.1    Valeri, P.2    Morrone, L.A.3    Pimpinella, G.4    Graziani, G.5    Tita, B.6
  • 130
    • 0024817503 scopus 로고
    • R: A novel, ion-activated, in situ gelling polymer for ophthalmic vehicles. Effect on bioavailability of timolol
    • R: a novel, ion-activated, in situ gelling polymer for ophthalmic vehicles. Effect on bioavailability of timolol. Int. J. Pharm. 57: 163-168.
    • (1989) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.57 , pp. 163-168
    • Rozier, A.1    Mazuel, C.2    Grove, J.3    Plazonnet, B.4
  • 131
    • 0024509664 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of mucoadhesive properties and in vivo activity of ophthalmic vehicles based on hyaluronic acid
    • Saettone, M. F., Chetoni, P., Torraca, M. T., Burgalassi, S. and Giannaccini, B. (1989) Evaluation of mucoadhesive properties and in vivo activity of ophthalmic vehicles based on hyaluronic acid. Int. J. Pharm. 51: 203-212.
    • (1989) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.51 , pp. 203-212
    • Saettone, M.F.1    Chetoni, P.2    Torraca, M.T.3    Burgalassi, S.4    Giannaccini, B.5
  • 132
    • 0022500562 scopus 로고
    • Semi-solid ophthalmic vehicles. III. An evaluation of four organic hydrogels containing pilocarpine
    • Saettone, M. F., Giannaccini, B., Guiducci, A. and Savigni, P. (1986) Semi-solid ophthalmic vehicles. III. An evaluation of four organic hydrogels containing pilocarpine. Int. J. Pharm. 31: 261-270.
    • (1986) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.31 , pp. 261-270
    • Saettone, M.F.1    Giannaccini, B.2    Guiducci, A.3    Savigni, P.4
  • 133
    • 0019986891 scopus 로고
    • Vehicle effects on ophthalmic bioavailability. The influence of different polymers
    • Saettone, M. F., Teneggi, A., Savigni, P. and Tellini, N. (1982) Vehicle effects on ophthalmic bioavailability. The influence of different polymers. J. Pharm. Pharmacol. 34: 464-466.
    • (1982) J. Pharm. Pharmacol. , vol.34 , pp. 464-466
    • Saettone, M.F.1    Teneggi, A.2    Savigni, P.3    Tellini, N.4
  • 135
    • 0026088403 scopus 로고
    • Topical application of ciclosporin ophthalmic solution containing alpha-cyclodextrin in experimental uveitis
    • Sasamoto, Y., Hirose, S., Ohno, S., Onoé, K. and Matsuda, H. (1991) Topical application of ciclosporin ophthalmic solution containing alpha-cyclodextrin in experimental uveitis. Ophthalmologica 203: 118-125.
    • (1991) Ophthalmologica , vol.203 , pp. 118-125
    • Sasamoto, Y.1    Hirose, S.2    Ohno, S.3    Onoé, K.4    Matsuda, H.5
  • 136
    • 0023769520 scopus 로고
    • Use of collagen corneal shields in the treatment of bacterial keratitis
    • Sawusch, M. R., O'Brien, T. P., Dick, J. D. and Ottsch, J. D. (1988) Use of collagen corneal shields in the treatment of bacterial keratitis. Am. J. Ophthalmol. 106: 279-281.
    • (1988) Am. J. Ophthalmol. , vol.106 , pp. 279-281
    • Sawusch, M.R.1    O'Brien, T.P.2    Dick, J.D.3    Ottsch, J.D.4
  • 137
    • 0024399090 scopus 로고
    • Collagen corneal shields enhance penetration of prednisolone acetate
    • Sawusch, M. R., O'Brien, T. P. and Updegraff, S. (1989) Collagen corneal shields enhance penetration of prednisolone acetate. J. Cataract Refract. Surg. 15: 625-628.
    • (1989) J. Cataract Refract. Surg. , vol.15 , pp. 625-628
    • Sawusch, M.R.1    O'Brien, T.P.2    Updegraff, S.3
  • 139
    • 0025210446 scopus 로고
    • Ocular drug delivery - Pharmacokinetic considerations
    • Schoenwald, R. D. (1990) Ocular drug delivery - pharmacokinetic considerations. Clin. Pharmacokinetics 18(4): 255-269.
    • (1990) Clin. Pharmacokinetics , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 255-269
    • Schoenwald, R.D.1
  • 140
    • 0021052458 scopus 로고
    • Corneal penetration behaviour of β-blocking agents I: Physicochemical factors
    • Schoenwald, R. D. and Huang, H. S. (1983) Corneal penetration behaviour of β-blocking agents I: physicochemical factors. J. Pharm. Sci. 72: 1266-1272.
    • (1983) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.72 , pp. 1266-1272
    • Schoenwald, R.D.1    Huang, H.S.2
  • 141
    • 0017806197 scopus 로고
    • Relationship between steroid permeability across excised rabbit cornea and octanol-water partition coefficients
    • Schoenwald, R. D. and Ward, R. (1978) Relationship between steroid permeability across excised rabbit cornea and octanol-water partition coefficients. J. Pharm. Sci. 67: 786-788.
    • (1978) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 786-788
    • Schoenwald, R.D.1    Ward, R.2
  • 143
    • 0023615659 scopus 로고
    • Liposomes are effective carriers for the ocular delivery of prophylactics
    • Shek, P. N. and Barber, R. F. (1987) Liposomes are effective carriers for the ocular delivery of prophylactics. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 902: 229-236.
    • (1987) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.902 , pp. 229-236
    • Shek, P.N.1    Barber, R.F.2
  • 144
    • 0002950955 scopus 로고
    • Ocular drug delivery systems - A review
    • Shell, J. W. (1982) Ocular drug delivery systems - a review. J. Toxicol. 1(1): 49-63.
    • (1982) J. Toxicol. , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 49-63
    • Shell, J.W.1
  • 145
    • 0022374328 scopus 로고
    • Ophthalmic drug delivery systems
    • Shell, J. W. (1985) Ophthalmic drug delivery systems. Drug Dev. Res. 6: 245-261.
    • (1985) Drug Dev. Res. , vol.6 , pp. 245-261
    • Shell, J.W.1
  • 146
    • 0017641743 scopus 로고
    • Vehicle effects on ocular drug bioavailability II: Evaluation of pilocarpine
    • Sieg, J. W. and Robinson, J. R. (1977) Vehicle effects on ocular drug bioavailability II: Evaluation of pilocarpine. J. Pharm. Sci. 66: 1222-1228.
    • (1977) J. Pharm. Sci. , vol.66 , pp. 1222-1228
    • Sieg, J.W.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 147
    • 0020551477 scopus 로고
    • Liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system. I. Triamcinolone acetonide
    • Singh, K. and Mezei, M. (1983) Liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system. I. Triamcinolone acetonide. Int. J. Pharm. 16: 339-344.
    • (1983) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.16 , pp. 339-344
    • Singh, K.1    Mezei, M.2
  • 148
    • 0021236361 scopus 로고
    • Liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system. II. Dihydrostreptomycin sulfate
    • Singh, K. and Mezei, M. (1984) Liposomal ophthalmic drug delivery system. II. Dihydrostreptomycin sulfate. Int. J. Pharm. 19: 263-269.
    • (1984) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.19 , pp. 263-269
    • Singh, K.1    Mezei, M.2
  • 149
    • 0002803154 scopus 로고
    • Bioadhesives in ocular drug delivery
    • (P. Edman, ed.). CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida
    • Slovin, E. M. and Robinson, J. R. (1993) Bioadhesives in ocular drug delivery. In: Biopharmaceutics of Ocular Drug Delivery (P. Edman, ed.) pp. 145-157. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.
    • (1993) Biopharmaceutics of Ocular Drug Delivery , pp. 145-157
    • Slovin, E.M.1    Robinson, J.R.2
  • 150
    • 0025123823 scopus 로고
    • Precorneal residence time of sodium hyaluronate solutions studied by gamma scintigraphy
    • Snibson, G. R., Greaves, J. L., Soper, N. D. W., Prydal, J. I., Wilson, C. G. and Bron, A. J. (1990) Precorneal residence time of sodium hyaluronate solutions studied by gamma scintigraphy. Eye 4: 594-602.
    • (1990) Eye , vol.4 , pp. 594-602
    • Snibson, G.R.1    Greaves, J.L.2    Soper, N.D.W.3    Prydal, J.I.4    Wilson, C.G.5    Bron, A.J.6
  • 151
    • 0028930838 scopus 로고
    • Ocular absorption and irritation of pilocarpine prodrug is modified with buffer, polymer, and cyclodextrin in the eyedrop
    • Suhonen, P., Järvinen, T., Lehmussaari, K., Reunamäki, T. and Urtti, A. (1995) Ocular absorption and irritation of pilocarpine prodrug is modified with buffer, polymer, and cyclodextrin in the eyedrop. Pharm. Res. 12(4): 529-533.
    • (1995) Pharm. Res. , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 529-533
    • Suhonen, P.1    Järvinen, T.2    Lehmussaari, K.3    Reunamäki, T.4    Urtti, A.5
  • 152
    • 0028265295 scopus 로고
    • Medicinal applications of cyclodextrins
    • Szejtli, L. (1994) Medicinal applications of cyclodextrins. Med. Res. Rev. 14(3): 353-386.
    • (1994) Med. Res. Rev. , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 353-386
    • Szejtli, L.1
  • 153
    • 0024261975 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pilocarpine hydrochloride liposomes on the intraocular pressure of the rabbit eye pupil
    • Szulc, J., Woyczikowski, B. and De Laval, W. (1988) Effect of pilocarpine hydrochloride liposomes on the intraocular pressure of the rabbit eye pupil. Farm. Pol. 44: 462-465.
    • (1988) Farm. Pol. , vol.44 , pp. 462-465
    • Szulc, J.1    Woyczikowski, B.2    De Laval, W.3
  • 155
    • 0026598271 scopus 로고
    • Bioadhesion: The effect of polyacrylic acid on the ocular bioavailability of timolol
    • Thermes, F., Rozier, A., Plazonnet, B. and Grove, J. (1992a) Bioadhesion: the effect of polyacrylic acid on the ocular bioavailability of timolol. Int. J. Pharm. 8(1): 59-65.
    • (1992) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.8 , Issue.1 , pp. 59-65
    • Thermes, F.1    Rozier, A.2    Plazonnet, B.3    Grove, J.4
  • 156
    • 0026501822 scopus 로고
    • Effect of the mucolytic agent, acetylcysteine, on bioadhesion and ocular penetration
    • Thermes, F., Grove, J., Chastaing, G., Rozier, A., Soper, K. and Plazonnet, B. (1992b) Effect of the mucolytic agent, acetylcysteine, on bioadhesion and ocular penetration. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 2(1): 88-92.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 88-92
    • Thermes, F.1    Grove, J.2    Chastaing, G.3    Rozier, A.4    Soper, K.5    Plazonnet, B.6
  • 157
    • 0018408888 scopus 로고
    • A clinical trial with Piloplex a new long-acting pilocarpine compound: Preliminary report
    • Ticho, U., Blumenthal, M., Zonis, S., Gal, A., Blank, I. and Mazor, Z. W. (1979) A clinical trial with Piloplex a new long-acting pilocarpine compound: preliminary report. Ann. Ophthalmol. 4: 555-561.
    • (1979) Ann. Ophthalmol. , vol.4 , pp. 555-561
    • Ticho, U.1    Blumenthal, M.2    Zonis, S.3    Gal, A.4    Blank, I.5    Mazor, Z.W.6
  • 158
    • 0026543450 scopus 로고
    • Acetazolamide topical formulation and ocular effect
    • Tous, S. S. and El Nasser, K. A. (1992) Acetazolamide topical formulation and ocular effect. S.T.P. Pharma. Sci. 2(1): 125-131.
    • (1992) S.T.P. Pharma. Sci. , vol.2 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-131
    • Tous, S.S.1    El Nasser, K.A.2
  • 159
  • 160
    • 0028145572 scopus 로고
    • Controlled ocular timolol delivery: Systemic absorption and intraocular pressure effects in humans
    • Urtti, A., Rouhiainen, H., Kaila, T. and Saano, V. (1994) Controlled ocular timolol delivery: systemic absorption and intraocular pressure effects in humans. Pharm. Res. 11: 1278-1282.
    • (1994) Pharm. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 1278-1282
    • Urtti, A.1    Rouhiainen, H.2    Kaila, T.3    Saano, V.4
  • 161
    • 0025930845 scopus 로고
    • Effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin on the ocular absorption of dexamethasone and dexamethasone acetate
    • Usayapant, A., Karara, A. H. and Narurkar, M. M. (1991) Effect of 2-hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin on the ocular absorption of dexamethasone and dexamethasone acetate. Pharm. Res. 8(12): 1495-1499.
    • (1991) Pharm. Res. , vol.8 , Issue.12 , pp. 1495-1499
    • Usayapant, A.1    Karara, A.H.2    Narurkar, M.M.3
  • 162
    • 0021736284 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic studies on the gel-sol transition of some pluronic polyols
    • Vadnere, M., Amidon, G., Lindenbaum, S. and Haslam, J. L. (1984) Thermodynamic studies on the gel-sol transition of some pluronic polyols. Int. J. Pharm. 22: 207-218.
    • (1984) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.22 , pp. 207-218
    • Vadnere, M.1    Amidon, G.2    Lindenbaum, S.3    Haslam, J.L.4
  • 163
    • 46749140218 scopus 로고
    • ed. Galenica, Technique and documentation. Lavoisier, Paris
    • Van Ooteghem, M. (1995) In: Préparations Ophtalmiques, ed. Galenica, Technique and documentation. Lavoisier, Paris.
    • (1995) Préparations Ophtalmiques
    • Van Ooteghem, M.1
  • 164
    • 0023816425 scopus 로고
    • Collagen ophthalmic inserts for pilocarpine drug delivery system
    • Vasantha, R., Sehgal, P. K. and Panduranga Rao, K. (1988) Collagen ophthalmic inserts for pilocarpine drug delivery system. Int. J. Pharm. 47: 95-102.
    • (1988) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.47 , pp. 95-102
    • Vasantha, R.1    Sehgal, P.K.2    Panduranga Rao, K.3
  • 165
    • 0029890758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of various carrageenans as ophthalmic viscolysers
    • Verschueren, E., Van Santvliet, L. and Ludwig, A. (1996) Evaluation of various carrageenans as ophthalmic viscolysers. S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. 6(3): 203-210.
    • (1996) S.T.P. Pharm. Sci. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 203-210
    • Verschueren, E.1    Van Santvliet, L.2    Ludwig, A.3
  • 167
    • 0026655284 scopus 로고
    • Polymeric pseudolatices bearing pilocarpine for controlled ocular delivery
    • Vyas, S. P., Ramchandraiach, S., Jain, C. P. and Jain, S. K. (1992) Polymeric pseudolatices bearing pilocarpine for controlled ocular delivery. J. Microencapsulation 9(3): 347-355.
    • (1992) J. Microencapsulation , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 347-355
    • Vyas, S.P.1    Ramchandraiach, S.2    Jain, C.P.3    Jain, S.K.4
  • 168
    • 0026716162 scopus 로고
    • A novel formulation of an ophthalmic β-adrenoreceptor antagonist
    • Weinreb, R. N. and Jani, R. (1992) A novel formulation of an ophthalmic β-adrenoreceptor antagonist. J. Parenteral. Sci. Tech. 46(2): 51-53.
    • (1992) J. Parenteral. Sci. Tech. , vol.46 , Issue.2 , pp. 51-53
    • Weinreb, R.N.1    Jani, R.2
  • 170
    • 0021999774 scopus 로고
    • Ocular disposition of poly-hexyl-2-cyano-[3-14C]-acrylate nanoparticles in the albino rabbit
    • Wood, R. W., Li, V. H., Kreuter, J. and Robinson, J. R. (1985) Ocular disposition of poly-hexyl-2-cyano-[3-14C]-acrylate nanoparticles in the albino rabbit. Int. J. Pharm. 23: 175-183.
    • (1985) Int. J. Pharm. , vol.23 , pp. 175-183
    • Wood, R.W.1    Li, V.H.2    Kreuter, J.3    Robinson, J.R.4
  • 171
    • 0029347478 scopus 로고
    • Topical semi-solid drug delivery: Kinetics and tolerance of ophthalmic hydrogels
    • Zignani, M., Tabatabay, C. and Gurny, R. (1995) Topical semi-solid drug delivery: kinetics and tolerance of ophthalmic hydrogels. Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. 16: 51-60.
    • (1995) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 51-60
    • Zignani, M.1    Tabatabay, C.2    Gurny, R.3
  • 172
    • 0025937924 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the transport pathway of PBCA nanoparticles in ocular tissues
    • Zimmer, A. K., Kreuter, J. and Robinson, J. R. (1991) Studies on the transport pathway of PBCA nanoparticles in ocular tissues. J. Microencapsulation 8(4): 497-504.
    • (1991) J. Microencapsulation , vol.8 , Issue.4 , pp. 497-504
    • Zimmer, A.K.1    Kreuter, J.2    Robinson, J.R.3
  • 173
    • 0028020208 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pilocarpine-loaded albumin particles as drug delivery systems for controlled delivery in the eye. I. In vitro and in vivo characterization
    • Zimmer, A. K., Zerbe, H. and Kreuter, J. (1994) Evaluation of pilocarpine-loaded albumin particles as drug delivery systems for controlled delivery in the eye. I. In vitro and in vivo characterization. J. Contr. Rel. 32: 57-70.
    • (1994) J. Contr. Rel. , vol.32 , pp. 57-70
    • Zimmer, A.K.1    Zerbe, H.2    Kreuter, J.3
  • 174
    • 0028819245 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of pilocarpine-loaded albumin particles as controlled drug delivery systems for the eye. II. Co-administration with bioadhesive and viscous polymers
    • Zimmer, A. K., Chetoni, P., Saettone, M. F., Zerbe, H. and Kreuter, J. (1995) Evaluation of pilocarpine-loaded albumin particles as controlled drug delivery systems for the eye. II. Co-administration with bioadhesive and viscous polymers. J. Contr. Rel. 33: 31-46.
    • (1995) J. Contr. Rel. , vol.33 , pp. 31-46
    • Zimmer, A.K.1    Chetoni, P.2    Saettone, M.F.3    Zerbe, H.4    Kreuter, J.5
  • 175
    • 0029347475 scopus 로고
    • Microspheres and nanoparticles used in ocular delivery systems
    • Zimmer, A. K. and Kreuter, J. (1995) Microspheres and nanoparticles used in ocular delivery systems. Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. 16: 61-73.
    • (1995) Adv. Drug Delivery Rev. , vol.16 , pp. 61-73
    • Zimmer, A.K.1    Kreuter, J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.