메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 44, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 235-254

Female dispersal, social organization, and infanticide in langur: Are they linked to human disturbance?

Author keywords

Female dispersal; Infanticide; Male takeover; Presbytis ssp.; Social organization

Indexed keywords

FEMALE DISPERSAL; HUMAN DISTURBANCE; INFANTICIDE; LANGUR; SITE FIDELITY; SOCIAL ORGANIZATION;

EID: 0031955209     PISSN: 02752565     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2345(1998)44:4<235::AID-AJP1>3.0.CO;2-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (98)
  • 4
    • 0007467585 scopus 로고
    • Troop male membership changes and infant killing in langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Boggess, J. Troop male membership changes and infant killing in langurs (Presbytis entellus). FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 32:65-107, 1979.
    • (1979) Folia Primatologica , vol.32 , pp. 65-107
    • Boggess, J.1
  • 5
    • 51249186826 scopus 로고
    • Intermale relations and troop male membership changes in langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Nepal
    • Boggess, J. Intermale relations and troop male membership changes in langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Nepal. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 3:233-274, 1980.
    • (1980) International Journal of Primatology , vol.3 , pp. 233-274
    • Boggess, J.1
  • 6
    • 0002010080 scopus 로고
    • Infant killing and male reproductive strategies in langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • G. Hausfater; S.B. Hrdy, eds. New York, Aldine
    • Boggess, J. Infant killing and male reproductive strategies in langurs (Presbytis entellus). Pp. 283-310 in INFANTICIDE: COMPARATIVE AND EVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVES. G. Hausfater; S.B. Hrdy, eds. New York, Aldine, 1984.
    • (1984) Infanticide: Comparative and Evolutionary Perspectives , pp. 283-310
    • Boggess, J.1
  • 8
    • 0005636336 scopus 로고
    • Ecology of female social relationships: Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) and the van Schaik model
    • Borries, C. Ecology of female social relationships: Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) and the van Schaik model. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 61:21-30, 1993.
    • (1993) Folia Primatologica , vol.61 , pp. 21-30
    • Borries, C.1
  • 9
    • 0030865530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infanticide in seasonally breeding multimale groups of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Ramnagar (South Nepal)
    • Borries, C. Infanticide in seasonally breeding multimale groups of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Ramnagar (South Nepal). BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY 41:139-150, 1997.
    • (1997) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.41 , pp. 139-150
    • Borries, C.1
  • 10
    • 0345002501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of ecology and social structure on female reproductive characteristics in Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • in press
    • Borries, C.; Winkler, P. The influence of ecology and social structure on female reproductive characteristics in Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA, in press.
    • Folia Primatologica
    • Borries, C.1    Winkler, P.2
  • 11
    • 51649151851 scopus 로고
    • Dominance, age, and reproductive success in free-ranging female Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Borries, C.; Sommer, V.; Srivastava, A. Dominance, age, and reproductive success in free-ranging female Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 12:231-257, 1991
    • (1991) International Journal of Primatology , vol.12 , pp. 231-257
    • Borries, C.1    Sommer, V.2    Srivastava, A.3
  • 13
    • 0024476891 scopus 로고
    • Female transfer and inbreeding avoidance in social mammals
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H. Female transfer and inbreeding avoidance in social mammals. NATURE 337:70-71, 1989.
    • (1989) Nature , vol.337 , pp. 70-71
    • Clutton-Brock, T.H.1
  • 16
    • 0018171072 scopus 로고
    • Primate social behavior in a changing world
    • Curtin, R.; Dolhinow, P. Primate social behavior in a changing world. AMERICAN SCIENTIST 66:468-475, 1978.
    • (1978) American Scientist , vol.66 , pp. 468-475
    • Curtin, R.1    Dolhinow, P.2
  • 18
    • 0011200729 scopus 로고
    • Adult male replacement and group formation in Presbytis rubicunda
    • Davies, A.G. Adult male replacement and group formation in Presbytis rubicunda. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 49:111-114, 1987.
    • (1987) Folia Primatologica , vol.49 , pp. 111-114
    • Davies, A.G.1
  • 19
    • 51249175439 scopus 로고
    • Seed-eating by red leaf monkeys (Presbytis rubicunda) in dipterocarp forest of Northern Borneo
    • Davies, A.G. Seed-eating by red leaf monkeys (Presbytis rubicunda) in dipterocarp forest of Northern Borneo. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 12:119-144, 1991.
    • (1991) International Journal of Primatology , vol.12 , pp. 119-144
    • Davies, A.G.1
  • 21
  • 22
    • 0000456480 scopus 로고
    • Mating systems, philopatry and dispersal in birds and mammals
    • Greenwood, P.J. Mating systems, philopatry and dispersal in birds and mammals. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 28:1140-1162, 1980.
    • (1980) Animal Behaviour , vol.28 , pp. 1140-1162
    • Greenwood, P.J.1
  • 23
    • 0042523737 scopus 로고
    • Ecology and behavior of Presbytis thomasi in Northern Sumatra
    • Gurmaya, K.J. Ecology and behavior of Presbytis thomasi in Northern Sumatra. PRIMATES 27:151-172, 1986.
    • (1986) Primates , vol.27 , pp. 151-172
    • Gurmaya, K.J.1
  • 25
    • 51249177282 scopus 로고
    • Group fission in Hilgiri langurs (Presbytis johnii)
    • Hohmann, G. Group fission in Hilgiri langurs (Presbytis johnii). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 10:441-454, 1989.
    • (1989) International Journal of Primatology , vol.10 , pp. 441-454
    • Hohmann, G.1
  • 26
    • 0016265010 scopus 로고
    • Male-male competition and infanticide among the langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Abu, Rajasthan
    • Hrdy, S.B. Male-male competition and infanticide among the langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Abu, Rajasthan. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 22:19-58, 1974.
    • (1974) Folia Primatologica , vol.22 , pp. 19-58
    • Hrdy, S.B.1
  • 28
    • 0344140022 scopus 로고
    • Assumptions and evidence regarding the sexual selection hypothesis: A reply to Boggess
    • G. Hausfater; S.B. Hrdy, eds. New York, Aldine
    • Hrdy, S.B. Assumptions and evidence regarding the sexual selection hypothesis: A reply to Boggess. Pp. 315-319 in INFANTICIDE. COMPARATIVE AND EVOLUTIONARY PERSPECTIVES. G. Hausfater; S.B. Hrdy, eds. New York, Aldine, 1984.
    • (1984) Infanticide. Comparative and Evolutionary Perspectives , pp. 315-319
    • Hrdy, S.B.1
  • 29
    • 0017142128 scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical relations among female hanuman langurs (Primates: Colobinae, Presbytis entellus)
    • Hrdy, S.B.; Hrdy, D.B. Hierarchical relations among female hanuman langurs (Primates: Colobinae, Presbytis entellus). SCIENCE 193:913-915, 1976.
    • (1976) Science , vol.193 , pp. 913-915
    • Hrdy, S.B.1    Hrdy, D.B.2
  • 30
    • 0026278780 scopus 로고
    • Contest and scramble competition: Patterns of female aggression and ranging behavior among primates
    • Isbell, L.A. Contest and scramble competition: Patterns of female aggression and ranging behavior among primates. BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY 2:143-155, 1991.
    • (1991) Behavioral Ecology , vol.2 , pp. 143-155
    • Isbell, L.A.1
  • 31
    • 0030439371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential costs of locational and social dispersal and their consequences for female group-living primates
    • Isbell, L.A.; van Vuren, D. Differential costs of locational and social dispersal and their consequences for female group-living primates. BEHAVIOUR 133:1-36, 1996.
    • (1996) Behaviour , vol.133 , pp. 1-36
    • Isbell, L.A.1    Van Vuren, D.2
  • 32
    • 0003715957 scopus 로고
    • Human presence reduces predation in a free-ranging vervet monkey population in Kenya
    • Isbell, L.A.; Young, T.P. Human presence reduces predation in a free-ranging vervet monkey population in Kenya. ANIMAL BEHAVIOUR 45:1233-1235, 1993.
    • (1993) Animal Behaviour , vol.45 , pp. 1233-1235
    • Isbell, L.A.1    Young, T.P.2
  • 33
    • 0025665755 scopus 로고
    • Costs and benefits of home range shifts among vervet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops) in Amboseli National Park, Kenya
    • Isbell, L.A.; Cheney, D.L.; Seyfarth, R.M. Costs and benefits of home range shifts among vervet monkeys (Cercopithecus aethiops) in Amboseli National Park, Kenya. BEHAVIORAL ECOLOGY AND SOCIOBIOLOGY 27:351-358, 1990.
    • (1990) Behavioral Ecology and Sociobiology , vol.27 , pp. 351-358
    • Isbell, L.A.1    Cheney, D.L.2    Seyfarth, R.M.3
  • 34
    • 0002388903 scopus 로고
    • The common langur of North Indian
    • I. DeVore, ed. New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    • Jay, P. The common langur of North Indian. Pp. 197-249 in PRIMATE BEHAVIOR: FIELD STUDIES OF MONKEYS AND APES. I. DeVore, ed. New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1965.
    • (1965) Primate Behavior: Field Studies of Monkeys and Apes , pp. 197-249
    • Jay, P.1
  • 35
    • 0030701621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology, nutrition, and timing of reproductive events in an Asian primate, the Hanuman langur (Presbytis entellus)
    • Koenig, A.; Borries, C.; Chalise, M.K.; Winkler, P. Ecology, nutrition, and timing of reproductive events in an Asian primate, the Hanuman langur (Presbytis entellus). JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 243:1-21, 1997
    • (1997) Journal of Zoology , vol.243 , pp. 1-21
    • Koenig, A.1    Borries, C.2    Chalise, M.K.3    Winkler, P.4
  • 37
    • 0027140058 scopus 로고
    • The diet and feeding behavior of the silver leaf monkey (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus) in Indonesia
    • Kool, K.M. The diet and feeding behavior of the silver leaf monkey (Trachypithecus auratus sondaicus) in Indonesia. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 14:667-700, 1993.
    • (1993) International Journal of Primatology , vol.14 , pp. 667-700
    • Kool, K.M.1
  • 38
    • 0018795265 scopus 로고
    • Female transference and mate choice among Tana River red colobus
    • Marsh, C.W. Female transference and mate choice among Tana River red colobus NATURE 28:568-569, 1979.
    • (1979) Nature , vol.28 , pp. 568-569
    • Marsh, C.W.1
  • 39
    • 0007347559 scopus 로고
    • Rate of takeovers in groups of hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) at Jaipur
    • Mathur, R.; Manohar, B.R. Rate of takeovers in groups of hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) at Jaipur. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 58:61-71, 1992.
    • (1992) Folia Primatologica , vol.58 , pp. 61-71
    • Mathur, R.1    Manohar, B.R.2
  • 40
    • 0003490867 scopus 로고
    • Fauna Series Fauna of the National Parks of the United States 7, Washington US Gov't. Print Off.
    • Mech, L.D. THE WOLVES OF ISLE ROYALE. Fauna Series Fauna of the National Parks of the United States 7, Washington US Gov't. Print Off. 1966.
    • (1966) The Wolves of Isle Royale
    • Mech, L.D.1
  • 42
    • 0041976299 scopus 로고
    • Megantara, E.N. ECOLOGY, BEHAVIOR AND SOCIALITY OF Presbytis femoralis IN EASTCENTRAL SUMATRA. Ph.D. dissertation, University of Padjadjaran, Padjadjaran, Indonesia. Comparative Primatology Monographs 2:171-301, 1989.
    • (1989) Comparative Primatology Monographs , vol.2 , pp. 171-301
  • 44
    • 0000739544 scopus 로고
    • Some aspects of social changes and infant-killing in the hanuman langur, Presbytis entellus (Primates: Cercopithecidae) in Western India
    • Mohnot, S.M. Some aspects of social changes and infant-killing in the hanuman langur, Presbytis entellus (Primates: Cercopithecidae) in Western India. MAMMALIA 35: 175-198, 1971.
    • (1971) Mammalia , vol.35 , pp. 175-198
    • Mohnot, S.M.1
  • 46
    • 51249171407 scopus 로고
    • The social organization of forest hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Newton, P.N. The social organization of forest hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 8:199-232, 1987.
    • (1987) International Journal of Primatology , vol.8 , pp. 199-232
    • Newton, P.N.1
  • 47
    • 51249173177 scopus 로고
    • The variable social organization of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus), infanticide, and the monopolization of females
    • Newton, P.N. The variable social organization of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus), infanticide, and the monopolization of females. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 9:59-77, 1988.
    • (1988) International Journal of Primatology , vol.9 , pp. 59-77
    • Newton, P.N.1
  • 48
    • 51249165570 scopus 로고
    • Feeding and ranging patterns of forest Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Newton, P.N. Feeding and ranging patterns of forest Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 13:245-285, 1992.
    • (1992) International Journal of Primatology , vol.13 , pp. 245-285
    • Newton, P.N.1
  • 49
    • 0042476916 scopus 로고
    • Social stability and change among forest Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Newton, P. Social stability and change among forest Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). PRIMATES 35:489-498, 1994.
    • (1994) Primates , vol.35 , pp. 489-498
    • Newton, P.1
  • 50
  • 51
    • 0002719842 scopus 로고
    • Food selection by the South Indian leaf-monkey, Presbytis johnii, in relation to leaf chemistry
    • Oates, J.F.; Waterman, P.G.; Choo, G.M. Food selection by the South Indian leaf-monkey, Presbytis johnii, in relation to leaf chemistry. OECOLOGIA 45:45-65, 1980.
    • (1980) Oecologia , vol.45 , pp. 45-65
    • Oates, J.F.1    Waterman, P.G.2    Choo, G.M.3
  • 53
    • 0344571472 scopus 로고
    • Mating success and infant defense - Keys to male migration patterns in troops of langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Nepal?
    • Strasbourg, Centre de Primatologie
    • Podzuweit, D.; Winkler, P.; Borries, C. Mating success and infant defense - keys to male migration patterns in troops of langurs (Presbytis entellus) in Nepal? P. 266 in ABSTRACTS XIVTH CONGRESS OF THE INTERNATIONAL PRIMATOLOGICAL SOCIETY, Strasbourg, Centre de Primatologie, 1992.
    • (1992) Abstracts XIVth Congress of the International Primatological Society , pp. 266
    • Podzuweit, D.1    Winkler, P.2    Borries, C.3
  • 54
    • 85047700079 scopus 로고
    • The milgiri langur (Presbytis johnni) troop: Its composition, structure, function and change
    • Poirier, F.E. The milgiri langur (Presbytis johnni) troop: Its composition, structure, function and change. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 10:20-47, 1969.
    • (1969) Folia Primatologica , vol.10 , pp. 20-47
    • Poirier, F.E.1
  • 55
    • 0000241025 scopus 로고
    • The milgiri langur (Presbytis johnii) of South India
    • L.A. Rosenblum, ed. New York, Academic Press
    • Poirier, F.E. The milgiri langur (Presbytis johnii) of South India. Pp. 251-383 in PRIMATE BEHAVIOR. DEVELOPMENTS IN FIELD AND LABORATORY RESEARCH. L.A. Rosenblum, ed. New York, Academic Press, 1970.
    • (1970) Primate Behavior. Developments in Field and Laboratory Research , pp. 251-383
    • Poirier, F.E.1
  • 57
    • 0039617817 scopus 로고
    • The primate perspective on dispersal
    • N.C. Stenseth; W.Z. Lidicker, Jr., eds. London, Chapman & Hall
    • Pusey, A.E. The primate perspective on dispersal. Pp. 243-259 in ANIMAL DISPERSAL: SMALL MAMMALS AS A MODEL. N.C. Stenseth; W.Z. Lidicker, Jr., eds. London, Chapman & Hall, 1992.
    • (1992) Animal Dispersal: Small Mammals as a Model , pp. 243-259
    • Pusey, A.E.1
  • 58
    • 0001845714 scopus 로고
    • Dispersal and philopatry
    • B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Pusey, A.E.; Packer, C. Dispersal and philopatry. Pp. 250-266 in PRIMATE SOCIETIES. B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1987.
    • (1987) Primate Societies , pp. 250-266
    • Pusey, A.E.1    Packer, C.2
  • 59
    • 0005530152 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in mortality among langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Jodhpur, Rajastan, India
    • Rajpurohit, L.S.; Sommer, V. Sex differences in mortality among langurs (Presbytis entellus) of Jodhpur, Rajastan, India. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 56:17-21, 1991.
    • (1991) Folia Primatologica , vol.56 , pp. 17-21
    • Rajpurohit, L.S.1    Sommer, V.2
  • 60
    • 84996081072 scopus 로고
    • Take-over and infanticide in South Indian Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Ross, C. Take-over and infanticide in South Indian Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 30:75-82, 1993.
    • (1993) American Journal of Primatology , vol.30 , pp. 75-82
    • Ross, C.1
  • 61
    • 0015779829 scopus 로고
    • Adult male replacement in one-male troops of purple-faced langurs (Presbytis senex senex) and its effects on population structure
    • Rudran, R. Adult male replacement in one-male troops of purple-faced langurs (Presbytis senex senex) and its effects on population structure. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 19:166-192, 1973a.
    • (1973) Folia Primatologica , vol.19 , pp. 166-192
    • Rudran, R.1
  • 62
    • 0015829177 scopus 로고
    • The reproductive cycles of two subspecies of purple-faced langurs (Presbytis senex) with relation to environmental factors
    • Rudran, R. The reproductive cycles of two subspecies of purple-faced langurs (Presbytis senex) with relation to environmental factors. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 19:41-60, 1973b.
    • (1973) Folia Primatologica , vol.19 , pp. 41-60
    • Rudran, R.1
  • 64
    • 0002961951 scopus 로고
    • Gender, aggression, and influence
    • B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, Chicago University Press
    • Smuts, B.B. Gender, aggression, and influence. Pp. 400-412 in PRIMATE SOCIETIES. B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, Chicago University Press, 1987.
    • (1987) Primate Societies , pp. 400-412
    • Smuts, B.B.1
  • 65
    • 0001286072 scopus 로고
    • Infanticide among free-ranging langurs (Presbytis entellus) at Jodhpur (Rajasthan/Indian): Recent observations and a reconsideration of hypotheses
    • Sommer, V. Infanticide among free-ranging langurs (Presbytis entellus) at Jodhpur (Rajasthan/Indian): Recent observations and a reconsideration of hypotheses. PRIMATES 28:163-197, 1987.
    • (1987) Primates , vol.28 , pp. 163-197
    • Sommer, V.1
  • 66
    • 0002823750 scopus 로고
    • Infanticide among the langurs of Jodhpur: Testing the sexual selection hypothesis with a long-term record
    • S. Parmigiani; F.S. vom Saal, eds. Switzerland, Hardwood Academic Press
    • Sommer, V. Infanticide among the langurs of Jodhpur: Testing the sexual selection hypothesis with a long-term record. Pp. 155-198 in INFANTICIDE AND PARENTAL CARE. S. Parmigiani; F.S. vom Saal, eds. Switzerland, Hardwood Academic Press, 1994.
    • (1994) Infanticide and Parental Care , pp. 155-198
    • Sommer, V.1
  • 67
    • 51249175943 scopus 로고
    • Male reproductive success in harem troops of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Sommer, V.; Pajpurohit, L.S. Male reproductive success in harem troops of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 10:293-317, 1989.
    • (1989) International Journal of Primatology , vol.10 , pp. 293-317
    • Sommer, V.1    Pajpurohit, L.S.2
  • 68
    • 84996105744 scopus 로고
    • Cycles, sexuality, and conception in free-ranging female langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Sommer, V.; Srivastava, A.; Borries, C. Cycles, sexuality, and conception in free-ranging female langurs (Presbytis entellus). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 28:1-27, 1992.
    • (1992) American Journal of Primatology , vol.28 , pp. 1-27
    • Sommer, V.1    Srivastava, A.2    Borries, C.3
  • 69
    • 0345433596 scopus 로고
    • SPSS Inc., Chicago
    • SPSS Inc. SPSS FOR THE MACINTOSH. SPSS Inc., Chicago, 1990.
    • (1990) SPSS for the Macintosh
  • 71
    • 84990115155 scopus 로고
    • Social dynamics of intergroup encounters in the capped langur (Presbytis pileata)
    • Stanford, C.B. Social dynamics of intergroup encounters in the capped langur (Presbytis pileata). AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 25:35-47, 1991a.
    • (1991) American Journal of Primatology , vol.25 , pp. 35-47
    • Stanford, C.B.1
  • 72
    • 51249172543 scopus 로고
    • The diet of the capped langur (Presbytis pileata) in a moist deciduous forest in Bangladesh
    • Stanford, C.B. The diet of the capped langur (Presbytis pileata) in a moist deciduous forest in Bangladesh. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 12:199-216, 1991b.
    • (1991) International Journal of Primatology , vol.12 , pp. 199-216
    • Stanford, C.B.1
  • 74
    • 0006470341 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary investigation of home range use in the Gir Forest langur
    • Starin, E.D. A preliminary investigation of home range use in the Gir Forest langur. PRIMATES 19:551-568, 1978.
    • (1978) Primates , vol.19 , pp. 551-568
    • Starin, E.D.1
  • 75
    • 34547649741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What a maleless group can tell us about the constraints for female migration in Thomas langurs (Presbytis thomasi)
    • Steenbeek, R. What a maleless group can tell us about the constraints for female migration in Thomas langurs (Presbytis thomasi). FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 67: 169-181, 1996.
    • (1996) Folia Primatologica , vol.67 , pp. 169-181
    • Steenbeek, R.1
  • 77
    • 0030764426 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Determinants of female dispersal in Thomas langurs
    • Sterck, E.H.M. Determinants of female dispersal in Thomas langurs. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 42:179-191, 1997.
    • (1997) American Journal of Primatology , vol.42 , pp. 179-191
    • Sterck, E.H.M.1
  • 78
    • 0031494675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Female dominance relationships and food competition in the sympatric Thomas langur and long-tailed macaque
    • Sterck, E.H.M.; Steenbeek, R. Female dominance relationships and food competition in the sympatric Thomas langur and long-tailed macaque. BEHAVIOUR 134:749-774, 1997.
    • (1997) Behaviour , vol.134 , pp. 749-774
    • Sterck, E.H.M.1    Steenbeek, R.2
  • 81
    • 0003024253 scopus 로고
    • Colobines: Infanticide by adult males
    • B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Struhsaker, T.T.; Leland, L. Colobines: Infanticide by adult males. Pp. 83-97 in PRIMATE SOCIETIES. B.B. Smuts; D.L. Cheney; R.M. Seyfarth; R.W. Wrangham; T.T. Struhsaker, eds. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1987.
    • (1987) Primate Societies , pp. 83-97
    • Struhsaker, T.T.1    Leland, L.2
  • 82
    • 0001599623 scopus 로고
    • Group composition, population density and some sociological observations of hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus)
    • Sugiyama, Y. Group composition, population density and some sociological observations of hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus). PRIMATES 5:7-37, 1964.
    • (1964) Primates , vol.5 , pp. 7-37
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 83
    • 0005732952 scopus 로고
    • On the social change of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) in their natural habitat
    • Sugiyama, Y. On the social change of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus) in their natural habitat. PRIMATES 6:381-418, 1965.
    • (1965) Primates , vol.6 , pp. 381-418
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 84
    • 0041427960 scopus 로고
    • An artificial social change in a Hanuman langur troop (Presbytis entellus)
    • Sugiyama, Y. An artificial social change in a Hanuman langur troop (Presbytis entellus). PRIMATES 7:41-72, 1966.
    • (1966) Primates , vol.7 , pp. 41-72
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 85
    • 0007507056 scopus 로고
    • Social organization of Hanuman langurs
    • S.A. Altmann, ed. Chicago, University of Chicago Press
    • Sugiyama, Y. Social organization of Hanuman langurs. Pp. 221-236 in SOCIAL COMMUNICATION AMONG PRIMATES. S.A. Altmann, ed. Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1967.
    • (1967) Social Communication among Primates , pp. 221-236
    • Sugiyama, Y.1
  • 86
    • 0345433590 scopus 로고
    • List of genres of Presbytis
    • J.R. Napier; PH. Napier, eds. London, Academic Press
    • Thorington, R.W., Jr.; Groves, C.P. List of genres of Presbytis. Pp. 640-643 in OLD WORLD MONKEYS. J.R. Napier; PH. Napier, eds. London, Academic Press, 1970.
    • (1970) Old World Monkeys , pp. 640-643
    • Thorington R.W., Jr.1    Groves, C.P.2
  • 87
    • 0002565922 scopus 로고
    • Cooperation in competition: The ecology of primate bonds
    • A.H. Harcourt; F.B.M. de Waal, eds. Oxford, Oxford University Press
    • van Hooff, J.A.R.A.M.; van Schaik, C.P. Cooperation in competition: The ecology of primate bonds. Pp. 357-389 in COALITIONS AND ALLIANCES IN HUMANS AND OTHER ANIMALS. A.H. Harcourt; F.B.M. de Waal, eds. Oxford, Oxford University Press, 1992.
    • (1992) Coalitions and Alliances in Humans and Other Animals , pp. 357-389
    • Van Hooff, J.A.R.A.M.1    Van Schaik, C.P.2
  • 88
    • 0020860209 scopus 로고
    • Why are diurnal primates living in groups?
    • van Schaik, C.P. Why are diurnal primates living in groups? BEHAVIOUR 87:120-144, 1983.
    • (1983) Behaviour , vol.87 , pp. 120-144
    • Van Schaik, C.P.1
  • 89
    • 0002323847 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of social relationships amongst female primates
    • V. Standen; R.A. Foley, eds. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • van Schaik, C.P. The ecology of social relationships amongst female primates. Pp. 195-218 in COMPARATIVE SOCIOECOLOGY. THE BEHAVIOURAL ECOLOGY OF HUMANS AND OTHER MAMMALS. V. Standen; R.A. Foley, eds. Oxford, Blackwell Scientific Publications, 1989.
    • (1989) Comparative Socioecology. The Behavioural Ecology of Humans and Other Mammals , pp. 195-218
    • Van Schaik, C.P.1
  • 91
    • 84990798657 scopus 로고
    • Infanticide in mountain gorillas: New cases and a reconsideration of the evidence
    • Watts, D.P. Infanticide in mountain gorillas: New cases and a reconsideration of the evidence. ETHOLOGY 81:1-18, 1989.
    • (1989) Ethology , vol.81 , pp. 1-18
    • Watts, D.P.1
  • 92
    • 51249178966 scopus 로고
    • The nomenclature and taxonomy of the colobine monkeys of Java
    • Weitzel, V.; Groves, C.P. The nomenclature and taxonomy of the colobine monkeys of Java. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PRIMATOLOGY 6:399-409, 1985.
    • (1985) International Journal of Primatology , vol.6 , pp. 399-409
    • Weitzel, V.1    Groves, C.P.2
  • 93
    • 0344571462 scopus 로고
    • Species-specific vocalizations and the determination of phylogenetic affinities of the Presbytis aygulamelalophos group in Sumatra
    • Basel, Karger
    • Wilson, W.L.; Wilson, C.C. Species-specific vocalizations and the determination of phylogenetic affinities of the Presbytis aygulamelalophos group in Sumatra. Pp. 459-463 in CONTEMPORARY PRIMATOLOGY. Basel, Karger, 1975.
    • (1975) Contemporary Primatology , pp. 459-463
    • Wilson, W.L.1    Wilson, C.C.2
  • 94
    • 0021662921 scopus 로고
    • Life-history of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus): Reproductive parameters, infant mortality, and troop development
    • Winkler, P.; Loch, H.; Vogel, C. Life-history of Hanuman langurs (Presbytis entellus): Reproductive parameters, infant mortality, and troop development. FOLIA PRIMATOLOGICA 43:1-23, 1984.
    • (1984) Folia Primatologica , vol.43 , pp. 1-23
    • Winkler, P.1    Loch, H.2    Vogel, C.3
  • 96
    • 0000749720 scopus 로고
    • Adult male replacement in a group of silvered leaf-monkeys (Presbytis cristata) at Kuala Selangor, Malaysia
    • Wolf, K.E.; Fleagle, J.G. Adult male replacement in a group of silvered leaf-monkeys (Presbytis cristata) at Kuala Selangor, Malaysia. PRIMATES 18:949-955, 1977.
    • (1977) Primates , vol.18 , pp. 949-955
    • Wolf, K.E.1    Fleagle, J.G.2
  • 97
    • 0019232461 scopus 로고
    • An ecological model of female-bonded primate groups
    • Wrangham, R.W. An ecological model of female-bonded primate groups. BEHAVIOUR 75:262-300, 1980.
    • (1980) Behaviour , vol.75 , pp. 262-300
    • Wrangham, R.W.1
  • 98
    • 0002107019 scopus 로고
    • Local and intertroop variability in ecology and social behavior of common Indian langurs
    • P.C. Jay, ed. New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston
    • Yoshiba, K. Local and intertroop variability in ecology and social behavior of common Indian langurs. Pp. 217-242 in PRIMATES: STUDIES IN ADAPTATION AND VARIABILITY, P.C. Jay, ed. New York, Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1968.
    • (1968) Primates: Studies in Adaptation and Variability , pp. 217-242
    • Yoshiba, K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.