메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 544-552

TEMPOL protects against lens DNA strand breaks and cataract in the x- rayed rabbit

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASCORBIC ACID; HYDROXYL RADICAL; SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE; TEMPOL;

EID: 0031952302     PISSN: 01460404     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (53)

References (71)
  • 1
    • 0344615382 scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigations of the effects of Roentgen-rays on the epithelium of the crystalline lens
    • Poppe E. Experimental investigations of the effects of Roentgen-rays on the epithelium of the crystalline lens. Acta Radiol. 1942; 23:354-367.
    • (1942) Acta Radiol , vol.23 , pp. 354-367
    • Poppe, E.1
  • 2
    • 0007556904 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies on early lens changes after Roentgen irradiation. I. Morphological and cytochemical changes
    • von Sallman L. Experimental studies on early lens changes after Roentgen irradiation. I. Morphological and cytochemical changes. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1951;45:149-164.
    • (1951) AMA Arch Ophthalmol , vol.45 , pp. 149-164
    • Von Sallman, L.1
  • 3
    • 76549254802 scopus 로고
    • Experimental radiation cataracts I. Cataracts in the rabbit following single X-ray exposure
    • Cogan DG, Donaldson DD. Experimental radiation cataracts I. Cataracts in the rabbit following single X-ray exposure. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1951;45:508-522.
    • (1951) AMA Arch Ophthalmol , vol.45 , pp. 508-522
    • Cogan, D.G.1    Donaldson, D.D.2
  • 5
    • 0001160349 scopus 로고
    • Experimental studies on early lens changes after Roentgen irradiation. III: Effect of X-radiation on mitotic activity and nuclear fragmentation of lens epithelium in normal and cysteine-treated rabbits
    • von Sallmann L. Experimental studies on early lens changes after Roentgen irradiation. III: effect of X-radiation on mitotic activity and nuclear fragmentation of lens epithelium in normal and cysteine-treated rabbits. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1952;47:305-320.
    • (1952) AMA Arch Ophthalmol , vol.47 , pp. 305-320
    • Von Sallmann, L.1
  • 6
    • 2642709901 scopus 로고
    • Further studies of effects of X-radiation on partially shielded lens of rabbit
    • Leinfelder PJ, Riley EF. Further studies of effects of X-radiation on partially shielded lens of rabbit. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1956;55: 84-86.
    • (1956) AMA Arch Ophthalmol , vol.55 , pp. 84-86
    • Leinfelder, P.J.1    Riley, E.F.2
  • 7
    • 2642670988 scopus 로고
    • Effect of X-rays on partially shielded lens of the rabbit
    • Pirie A, Flanders PH. Effect of X-rays on partially shielded lens of the rabbit. AMA Arch Ophthalmol. 1957;57:849-854.
    • (1957) AMA Arch Ophthalmol , vol.57 , pp. 849-854
    • Pirie, A.1    Flanders, P.H.2
  • 8
    • 0000105717 scopus 로고
    • Changes in lens during the formation of X-ray cataract in rabbits
    • Pirie A, Van Heyningen R, Boag JW. Changes in lens during the formation of X-ray cataract in rabbits. Biochem J. 1953;54:682-688.
    • (1953) Biochem J , vol.54 , pp. 682-688
    • Pirie, A.1    Van Heyningen, R.2    Boag, J.W.3
  • 9
    • 0017884020 scopus 로고
    • High molecular weight protein aggregates in X-ray-induced cataract
    • Giblin FJ, Chakrapani B, Reddy VN. High molecular weight protein aggregates in X-ray-induced cataract. Exp Eye Res. 1978;26:507-519.
    • (1978) Exp Eye Res , vol.26 , pp. 507-519
    • Giblin, F.J.1    Chakrapani, B.2    Reddy, V.N.3
  • 10
    • 0019488662 scopus 로고
    • The effect of irradiation on cation transport in rabbit lens
    • Matsuda H, Giblin FJ, Reddy VN. The effect of irradiation on cation transport in rabbit lens. Exp Eye Res. 1981;33:253-265.
    • (1981) Exp Eye Res , vol.33 , pp. 253-265
    • Matsuda, H.1    Giblin, F.J.2    Reddy, V.N.3
  • 11
    • 0020053101 scopus 로고
    • The effect of X-irradiation on Na-K ATPase and cation distribution in rabbit lens
    • Matsuda H, Giblin FJ, Reddy VN. The effect of X-irradiation on Na-K ATPase and cation distribution in rabbit lens. Invest Opthalmol Vis Sci. 1982;22:180-185.
    • (1982) Invest Opthalmol Vis Sci , vol.22 , pp. 180-185
    • Matsuda, H.1    Giblin, F.J.2    Reddy, V.N.3
  • 14
    • 0022457786 scopus 로고
    • Cellular metabolism of water-soluble nitroxides: Effect on rate of reduction of cell/nitroxide ratio, oxygen concentrations and permeability of nitroxides
    • Swartz HM, Sentjurc M, Morse PD. Cellular metabolism of water-soluble nitroxides: effect on rate of reduction of cell/nitroxide ratio, oxygen concentrations and permeability of nitroxides. Biochim Biophys Acta. 1986;888:82-90.
    • (1986) Biochim Biophys Acta , vol.888 , pp. 82-90
    • Swartz, H.M.1    Sentjurc, M.2    Morse, P.D.3
  • 15
    • 84989709176 scopus 로고
    • Preparation of 4-phosphorylated 1,4-dihydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidines by reduction of nitroxyls with L-ascorbic acid
    • Sosnovsky G, Konieczny M. Preparation of 4-phosphorylated 1,4-dihydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidines by reduction of nitroxyls with L-ascorbic acid. Synthesis. 1977;619:619-622.
    • (1977) Synthesis , vol.619 , pp. 619-622
    • Sosnovsky, G.1    Konieczny, M.2
  • 16
    • 0025855112 scopus 로고
    • Ascorbate- and dehydroascorbic acid-mediated reduction of free radicals in the human erythrocyte
    • Mehlhorn RJ. Ascorbate- and dehydroascorbic acid-mediated reduction of free radicals in the human erythrocyte. J Biol Chem. 1991;266:2724-2731.
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 2724-2731
    • Mehlhorn, R.J.1
  • 17
    • 0027935268 scopus 로고
    • The redox couple between glutathione and ascorbic acid: A chemical and physiological perspective
    • Winkler BS, Orselli SM, Rex TS. The redox couple between glutathione and ascorbic acid: a chemical and physiological perspective. Free Radic Biol Med. 1994;17:333-349.
    • (1994) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.17 , pp. 333-349
    • Winkler, B.S.1    Orselli, S.M.2    Rex, T.S.3
  • 18
    • 0025322028 scopus 로고
    • Biologically active metal-independent superoxide dismutase mimics
    • Mitchell JB, Samuni A, Krishna MC, et al. Biologically active metal-independent superoxide dismutase mimics. Biochemistry. 1990; 29:2802-2807.
    • (1990) Biochemistry , vol.29 , pp. 2802-2807
    • Mitchell, J.B.1    Samuni, A.2    Krishna, M.C.3
  • 20
    • 0027315623 scopus 로고
    • The superoxide dismutase mimic TEMPOL protects cultured rabbit lens epithelial cells from hydrogen peroxide insult
    • Reddan JR, Sevilla MD, Giblin FJ, et al. The superoxide dismutase mimic TEMPOL protects cultured rabbit lens epithelial cells from hydrogen peroxide insult. Exp Eye Res. 1993;56:543-554.
    • (1993) Exp Eye Res , vol.56 , pp. 543-554
    • Reddan, J.R.1    Sevilla, M.D.2    Giblin, F.J.3
  • 23
    • 0025881720 scopus 로고
    • Cardiac reperfusion damage prevented by a nitroxide free radical
    • Gelvan D, Saltman P, Powell SR. Cardiac reperfusion damage prevented by a nitroxide free radical. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1991;88:4680-4684.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 4680-4684
    • Gelvan, D.1    Saltman, P.2    Powell, S.R.3
  • 26
    • 0026505347 scopus 로고
    • Antimutagenicity of a low molecular weight superoxide dismutase mimic against oxidative mutagens
    • DeGraff WG, Krishna MC, Russo A, Mitchell JB. Antimutagenicity of a low molecular weight superoxide dismutase mimic against oxidative mutagens. Environ Mol Mutagen. 1992;19:21-26.
    • (1992) Environ Mol Mutagen , vol.19 , pp. 21-26
    • DeGraff, W.G.1    Krishna, M.C.2    Russo, A.3    Mitchell, J.B.4
  • 28
    • 0029788363 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of the nitroxide TEMPOL against the cardiotoxicity of adriamycin
    • Monti E, Cova D, Guido E, Morelli R, Oliva C. Protective effect of the nitroxide TEMPOL against the cardiotoxicity of adriamycin. Free Radic Biol Med. 1996;21:463-470.
    • (1996) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.21 , pp. 463-470
    • Monti, E.1    Cova, D.2    Guido, E.3    Morelli, R.4    Oliva, C.5
  • 29
    • 1842594511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of cataractous changes in cultured rat lenses by the hydroxylamine of TEMPOL (TEMPOL-H)
    • Zigler JS, Qin C, Tumminia SJ, Russell P. Prevention of cataractous changes in cultured rat lenses by the hydroxylamine of TEMPOL (TEMPOL-H) [ARVO Abstract]. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1996; 37:S211.
    • (1996) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.37
    • Zigler, J.S.1    Qin, C.2    Tumminia, S.J.3    Russell, P.4
  • 30
    • 0029826118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of hyperoxia-induced alterations in synaptosomal membrane-associated proteins by N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (Tempol)
    • Howard BJ, Yatin S, Hensley K, et al. Prevention of hyperoxia-induced alterations in synaptosomal membrane-associated proteins by N-tert-Butyl-α-phenylnitrone and 4-hydroxy-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxyl (Tempol). J. Neurochem. 1996;67:2045-2050.
    • (1996) J. Neurochem. , vol.67 , pp. 2045-2050
    • Howard, B.J.1    Yatin, S.2    Hensley, K.3
  • 31
    • 0028980884 scopus 로고
    • TEMPOL, a superoxide dismutase mimic, ameliorates light-induced retinal degeneration
    • Wang M, Lam TT, Fu J, Tso MOM. TEMPOL, a superoxide dismutase mimic, ameliorates light-induced retinal degeneration. Res Commun Molec Pathol Pharmacol. 1995;89:291-305.
    • (1995) Res Commun Molec Pathol Pharmacol , vol.89 , pp. 291-305
    • Wang, M.1    Lam, T.T.2    Fu, J.3    Tso, M.O.M.4
  • 32
    • 0016722990 scopus 로고
    • Permeation of a spin-label phosphate into the human erythrocyte
    • Ross AH, McConnell HM. Permeation of a spin-label phosphate into the human erythrocyte. Biochemistry. 1975;14:2793-2798.
    • (1975) Biochemistry , vol.14 , pp. 2793-2798
    • Ross, A.H.1    McConnell, H.M.2
  • 34
    • 0026050304 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of oxygen-dependent radiation-induced damage by the nitroxide superoxide dismutase mimic, TEMPOL
    • Mitchell JB, DeGraff W, Kaufman D, et al. Inhibition of oxygen-dependent radiation-induced damage by the nitroxide superoxide dismutase mimic, TEMPOL. Arch Biochem Biophys. 1991;289:62-70.
    • (1991) Arch Biochem Biophys , vol.289 , pp. 62-70
    • Mitchell, J.B.1    DeGraff, W.2    Kaufman, D.3
  • 35
    • 0026671446 scopus 로고
    • Nitroxide-mediated protection against X-ray- and neocarzinostatin-induced DNA damage
    • DeGraff WG, Krishna MC, Kaufman D, Mitchell JB. Nitroxide-mediated protection against X-ray- and neocarzinostatin-induced DNA damage. Free Radic Biol Med. 1992;13:479-487.
    • (1992) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.13 , pp. 479-487
    • DeGraff, W.G.1    Krishna, M.C.2    Kaufman, D.3    Mitchell, J.B.4
  • 36
    • 0026486253 scopus 로고
    • Identification of nitroxide radioprotectors
    • Hahn SM, Wilson L, Krishna CM, et al. Identification of nitroxide radioprotectors. Radiat Res. 1992;132:87-93.
    • (1992) Radiat Res , vol.132 , pp. 87-93
    • Hahn, S.M.1    Wilson, L.2    Krishna, C.M.3
  • 37
    • 0028948039 scopus 로고
    • Protection from radiation-induced chromosomal aberrations by the nitroxide TEMPOL
    • Johnstone PAS, DeGraff WG, Mitchell JB. Protection from radiation-induced chromosomal aberrations by the nitroxide TEMPOL. Cancer. 1995;75:2323-2327.
    • (1995) Cancer , vol.75 , pp. 2323-2327
    • Johnstone, P.A.S.1    DeGraff, W.G.2    Mitchell, J.B.3
  • 38
    • 0026664064 scopus 로고
    • TEMPOL, a stable free radical, is a novel murine radiation protector
    • Hahn SM, Tochner Z, Krishna CM, et al. TEMPOL, a stable free radical, is a novel murine radiation protector. Cancer Res. 1992; 52:1750-1753.
    • (1992) Cancer Res , vol.52 , pp. 1750-1753
    • Hahn, S.M.1    Tochner, Z.2    Krishna, C.M.3
  • 40
    • 0030934316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stable nitroxide radicals protect lipid acyl chains from radiation damage
    • Samuni AM, Barenholz Y. Stable nitroxide radicals protect lipid acyl chains from radiation damage. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997;22: 1165-1174.
    • (1997) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.22 , pp. 1165-1174
    • Samuni, A.M.1    Barenholz, Y.2
  • 41
    • 0021072316 scopus 로고
    • Scanning electron microscopy of X-ray-induced cataract in mice on normal and galactose diet
    • Kodama T, Reddy VN, Giblin F, Kinoshita JH, Harding C. Scanning electron microscopy of X-ray-induced cataract in mice on normal and galactose diet. Ophthalmic Res. 1983;15:324-333.
    • (1983) Ophthalmic Res , vol.15 , pp. 324-333
    • Kodama, T.1    Reddy, V.N.2    Giblin, F.3    Kinoshita, J.H.4    Harding, C.5
  • 42
    • 0022403106 scopus 로고
    • Further observations on the effect of galactose on the development of X-ray-induced cataract in mice
    • Taura T, Giblin FJ, Reddy VN. Further observations on the effect of galactose on the development of X-ray-induced cataract in mice. Exp Eye Res. 1985;41:527-543.
    • (1985) Exp Eye Res , vol.41 , pp. 527-543
    • Taura, T.1    Giblin, F.J.2    Reddy, V.N.3
  • 43
    • 84958294550 scopus 로고
    • Further efforts to influence X-ray cataract by chemical agents
    • von Sallman L. Further efforts to influence X-ray cataract by chemical agents. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1951;49:315-417.
    • (1951) Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc , vol.49 , pp. 315-417
    • Von Sallman, L.1
  • 44
    • 2642673458 scopus 로고
    • The prevention of X-ray cataract by cysteamine
    • Francois J, Beheyt J. The prevention of X-ray cataract by cysteamine. Ophthalmology. 1955;130:397-402.
    • (1955) Ophthalmology , vol.130 , pp. 397-402
    • Francois, J.1    Beheyt, J.2
  • 45
    • 2642708221 scopus 로고
    • Effect of AET on gamma-ray radiation cataracts
    • Habbam C, O'Brien EJ. Effect of AET on gamma-ray radiation cataracts. Arch Int Pharmacodyn. 1963;142:198-205.
    • (1963) Arch Int Pharmacodyn , vol.142 , pp. 198-205
    • Habbam, C.1    O'Brien, E.J.2
  • 46
    • 0022460238 scopus 로고
    • Radioprotection against cataract formation by WR-77913 in gamma-irradiated rats
    • Menard TW, Osgood TB, Clark JI, et al. Radioprotection against cataract formation by WR-77913 in gamma-irradiated rats. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1986;12:1483-1486.
    • (1986) Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys , vol.12 , pp. 1483-1486
    • Menard, T.W.1    Osgood, T.B.2    Clark, J.I.3
  • 47
    • 0023002311 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of lens opacification in X-irradiated rats treated with WR-77913
    • Osgood TB, Menard TW, Clark J, Krohn KA. Inhibition of lens opacification in X-irradiated rats treated with WR-77913. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1986;27:1780-1784.
    • (1986) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.27 , pp. 1780-1784
    • Osgood, T.B.1    Menard, T.W.2    Clark, J.3    Krohn, K.A.4
  • 49
    • 0026465374 scopus 로고
    • Effects of 2-mercaptopropionylglycine on the development of X-ray-induced cataract in rats
    • Kobayashi S, Kasuya M, Ishii Y, et al. Effects of 2-mercaptopropionylglycine on the development of X-ray-induced cataract in rats. Curr Eye Res. 1992;11:1099-1103.
    • (1992) Curr Eye Res , vol.11 , pp. 1099-1103
    • Kobayashi, S.1    Kasuya, M.2    Ishii, Y.3
  • 50
    • 0027400952 scopus 로고
    • Glutathione isopropyl ester (YM737) inhibits the progression of X-ray-induced cataract in rats
    • Kobayashi S, Kasuya M, Shimizu K, et al. Glutathione isopropyl ester (YM737) inhibits the progression of X-ray-induced cataract in rats. Curr Eye Res. 1993;12:115-122.
    • (1993) Curr Eye Res , vol.12 , pp. 115-122
    • Kobayashi, S.1    Kasuya, M.2    Shimizu, K.3
  • 52
    • 0023919963 scopus 로고
    • A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells
    • Singh NP, McCoy MT, Tice RR, Schneider EL. A simple technique for quantitation of low levels of DNA damage in individual cells. Exp Cell Res. 1988;175:184-191.
    • (1988) Exp Cell Res , vol.175 , pp. 184-191
    • Singh, N.P.1    McCoy, M.T.2    Tice, R.R.3    Schneider, E.L.4
  • 53
    • 0027998761 scopus 로고
    • The effect of ganglioside on oxidation-induced permeability changes in lens and in epithelial cells of lens and retina
    • Bucolo C, Lin L-R, Dang L, Giblin FJ, Reddy VN. The effect of ganglioside on oxidation-induced permeability changes in lens and in epithelial cells of lens and retina. Exp Eye Res. 1994;58:697-704.
    • (1994) Exp Eye Res , vol.58 , pp. 697-704
    • Bucolo, C.1    Lin, L.-R.2    Dang, L.3    Giblin, F.J.4    Reddy, V.N.5
  • 54
    • 37049083659 scopus 로고
    • The structure and reactivity of peroxyl and sulfoxyl radicals from relationship with Taft substituent parameters
    • Sevilla MD, Becker D, Yan M. The structure and reactivity of peroxyl and sulfoxyl radicals from relationship with Taft substituent parameters. Faraday Discuss. Chem Soc. 1990;86:3279-3286.
    • (1990) Faraday Discuss. Chem Soc , vol.86 , pp. 3279-3286
    • Sevilla, M.D.1    Becker, D.2    Yan, M.3
  • 57
    • 2642607714 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical changes in radiation cataract
    • Pirie A. Biochemical changes in radiation cataract. Ophthalmol Soc UK Trans. 1956;76:461-475.
    • (1956) Ophthalmol Soc UK Trans , vol.76 , pp. 461-475
    • Pirie, A.1
  • 58
    • 0018185365 scopus 로고
    • The role of DNA damage, its repair and its misrepair in the etiology of cataract: A review
    • Jose JG. The role of DNA damage, its repair and its misrepair in the etiology of cataract: a review. Ophthalmic Res. 1978;10:52-62.
    • (1978) Ophthalmic Res , vol.10 , pp. 52-62
    • Jose, J.G.1
  • 59
    • 0019425259 scopus 로고
    • The unique sensitivity of the rabbit eye to X-ray-induced ocular inflammation
    • Bito LZ, Klein EM. The unique sensitivity of the rabbit eye to X-ray-induced ocular inflammation. Exp Eye Res. 1981;33:403-412.
    • (1981) Exp Eye Res , vol.33 , pp. 403-412
    • Bito, L.Z.1    Klein, E.M.2
  • 60
    • 0018351641 scopus 로고
    • The effect of endotoxin-induced intraocular inflammation on the rat lens epithelium
    • Worgul BV, Merriam GR. The effect of endotoxin-induced intraocular inflammation on the rat lens epithelium. Invest Ophthal Vis Sci. 1979;18:401-408.
    • (1979) Invest Ophthal Vis Sci , vol.18 , pp. 401-408
    • Worgul, B.V.1    Merriam, G.R.2
  • 61
    • 0000195544 scopus 로고
    • Histologic studies of neutron and X-irradiated mouse lenses
    • Evans TC, Richards RD, Riley EF. Histologic studies of neutron and X-irradiated mouse lenses. Radiat Res. 1960;13:737-750.
    • (1960) Radiat Res , vol.13 , pp. 737-750
    • Evans, T.C.1    Richards, R.D.2    Riley, E.F.3
  • 63
    • 0031890397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of aqueous humor ascorbate on UV-B-induced DNA damage in lens epithelium
    • Reddy VN, Giblin FJ, Lin L-R, Chakrapani B. The effect of aqueous humor ascorbate on UV-B-induced DNA damage in lens epithelium. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998;39:344-350.
    • (1998) Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci , vol.39 , pp. 344-350
    • Reddy, V.N.1    Giblin, F.J.2    Lin, L.-R.3    Chakrapani, B.4
  • 64
    • 33845280810 scopus 로고
    • Absolute rate constants for the reactions of some carbon-centered radicals with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl
    • Chateauneuf J, Lusztyk J, Ingold KU. Absolute rate constants for the reactions of some carbon-centered radicals with 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine-N-oxyl. J Organic Chem. 1988;53:1629-1632.
    • (1988) J Organic Chem , vol.53 , pp. 1629-1632
    • Chateauneuf, J.1    Lusztyk, J.2    Ingold, K.U.3
  • 65
  • 68
    • 0018819064 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of free radical reduction by elevated concentrations of ascorbic acid in avian dystrophic muscle
    • Perkins RC, Beth AH, Wilkerson LS, et al. Enhancement of free radical reduction by elevated concentrations of ascorbic acid in avian dystrophic muscle. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1980;77:790-794.
    • (1980) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.77 , pp. 790-794
    • Perkins, R.C.1    Beth, A.H.2    Wilkerson, L.S.3
  • 69
    • 0023107397 scopus 로고
    • Nonenzymatic bioreduction in rat liver and kidney of nitroxyl spin labels, potential contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging
    • Eriksson UG, Brasch RC, Tozer TN. Nonenzymatic bioreduction in rat liver and kidney of nitroxyl spin labels, potential contrast agents in magnetic resonance imaging. Drug Metab Dispos. 1987; 15:155-160.
    • (1987) Drug Metab Dispos , vol.15 , pp. 155-160
    • Eriksson, U.G.1    Brasch, R.C.2    Tozer, T.N.3
  • 70
    • 0028299931 scopus 로고
    • The roles of ascorbic acid and other anti-oxidants in the erythrocyte in reducing membrane nitroxide radicals
    • Zhang Y, Fung LW-M. The roles of ascorbic acid and other anti-oxidants in the erythrocyte in reducing membrane nitroxide radicals. Free Radic Biol Med. 1994;16:215-222.
    • (1994) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.16 , pp. 215-222
    • Zhang, Y.1    Fung, L.W.-M.2
  • 71
    • 0030970081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of TEMPOL radioprotection in a murine tumor model
    • Hahn SM, Sullivan FJ, DeLuca AM, et al. Evaluation of TEMPOL radioprotection in a murine tumor model. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997;22:1211-1216.
    • (1997) Free Radic Biol Med , vol.22 , pp. 1211-1216
    • Hahn, S.M.1    Sullivan, F.J.2    DeLuca, A.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.