메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 1, 1998, Pages 225-247

Antithyroid drugs for the treatment of hyperthyroidism caused by graves' disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANTITHYROID AGENT; CONTRAST MEDIUM; LITHIUM; POTASSIUM IODIDE; POTASSIUM PERCHLORATE; THIAMAZOLE; THYROXINE;

EID: 0031891955     PISSN: 08898529     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0889-8529(05)70308-X     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (89)

References (150)
  • 1
    • 0013856423 scopus 로고
    • Influence of iodine intake after treatment with antithyroid drugs
    • W.D. Alexander R.Mc.G. Harden D.A. Koutras Influence of iodine intake after treatment with antithyroid drugs Lancet 2 1965 866
    • (1965) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 866
    • Alexander, W.D.1    Harden, R.Mc.G.2    Koutras, D.A.3
  • 2
    • 0025347103 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drugs and Graves' disease: A prospective randomized evaluation of the efficacy of treatment duration
    • H. Allannic R. Fauchet J. Orgiazzi Antithyroid drugs and Graves' disease: A prospective randomized evaluation of the efficacy of treatment duration J Clin Endocrinol Metab 70 1990 675
    • (1990) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.70 , pp. 675
    • Allannic, H.1    Fauchet, R.2    Orgiazzi, J.3
  • 3
    • 0020371306 scopus 로고
    • Aggravation of thyrotoxicosis in early pregnancy and after delivery in Graves' disease
    • N. Amino O. Tanizawa H. Mori Aggravation of thyrotoxicosis in early pregnancy and after delivery in Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 55 1982 108
    • (1982) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.55 , pp. 108
    • Amino, N.1    Tanizawa, O.2    Mori, H.3
  • 4
    • 0028953066 scopus 로고
    • Severe cholestatic jaundice in uncomplicated hyperthyroidism treated with methimazole
    • D. Arab D. Malatjalian R. Rittmaster Severe cholestatic jaundice in uncomplicated hyperthyroidism treated with methimazole J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80 1995 1083
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 1083
    • Arab, D.1    Malatjalian, D.2    Rittmaster, R.3
  • 5
    • 0019514599 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of propranolol and carbimazole as adjuncts to iodine-131 therapy of hyperthyroidism
    • A. Aro J.K. Huttunen B.-A. Lamberg Comparison of propranolol and carbimazole as adjuncts to iodine-131 therapy of hyperthyroidism Acta Endocrinol 96 1981 321
    • (1981) Acta Endocrinol , vol.96 , pp. 321
    • Aro, A.1    Huttunen, J.K.2    Lamberg, B.-A.3
  • 6
    • 0014952176 scopus 로고
    • Thyroid storm treatment with blood exchange and plasmapheresis
    • F.S. Ashkar R.B. Katimus W.M. Smoak Thyroid storm treatment with blood exchange and plasmapheresis JAMA 214 1970 1275
    • (1970) JAMA , vol.214 , pp. 1275
    • Ashkar, F.S.1    Katimus, R.B.2    Smoak, W.M.3
  • 7
    • 0021848083 scopus 로고
    • Environmental iodine intake affects the response to methimazole in patients with diffuse toxic goiter
    • F. Azizi Environmental iodine intake affects the response to methimazole in patients with diffuse toxic goiter J Clin Endocrinol Metab 61 1985 374
    • (1985) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.61 , pp. 374
    • Azizi, F.1
  • 8
    • 0029929740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of methimazole treatment of maternal thyrotoxicosis on thyroid function in breast-feeding infants
    • F. Azizi Effect of methimazole treatment of maternal thyrotoxicosis on thyroid function in breast-feeding infants J Pediatr 128 1996 855
    • (1996) J Pediatr , vol.128 , pp. 855
    • Azizi, F.1
  • 9
    • 0026044002 scopus 로고
    • Rapid preoperative preparation in hyperthyroidism
    • A. Baeza M. Aguayo M. Barria Rapid preoperative preparation in hyperthyroidism Clin Endocrinol 35 1991 439
    • (1991) Clin Endocrinol , vol.35 , pp. 439
    • Baeza, A.1    Aguayo, M.2    Barria, M.3
  • 10
    • 0025313350 scopus 로고
    • New therapeutic approaches in thyroidal autoimmune diseases
    • G. Benker J. Esser G. Kahaly New therapeutic approaches in thyroidal autoimmune diseases Klin Wochenschr 68 1990 44
    • (1990) Klin Wochenschr , vol.68 , pp. 44
    • Benker, G.1    Esser, J.2    Kahaly, G.3
  • 11
    • 0025819089 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of recurrence and hypothyroidism following treatment with antithyroid drugs, surgery or radioiodine in all patients with thyrotoxicosis in Malmo during the period 1970–1974
    • J. Berglund S. Christensen J. Dymling The incidence of recurrence and hypothyroidism following treatment with antithyroid drugs, surgery or radioiodine in all patients with thyrotoxicosis in Malmo during the period 1970–1974 J Intern Med 229 1991 435
    • (1991) J Intern Med , vol.229 , pp. 435
    • Berglund, J.1    Christensen, S.2    Dymling, J.3
  • 12
    • 0026334925 scopus 로고
    • Selenocysteine confers the biochemical properties characteristic of the type I iodothyronine deiodinase
    • M.J. Berry J.D. Kieffer J.W. Harney Selenocysteine confers the biochemical properties characteristic of the type I iodothyronine deiodinase J Biol Chem 266 1991 14155
    • (1991) J Biol Chem , vol.266 , pp. 14155
    • Berry, M.J.1    Kieffer, J.D.2    Harney, J.W.3
  • 13
    • 0019941625 scopus 로고
    • Early remission in thyrotoxicosis produced by short courses of treatment
    • R.F. Bing F.D. Rosenthal Early remission in thyrotoxicosis produced by short courses of treatment Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 100 1982 221
    • (1982) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.100 , pp. 221
    • Bing, R.F.1    Rosenthal, F.D.2
  • 14
    • 0020410127 scopus 로고
    • Follow-up comparison of short-term versus 1-year antithyroid drug therapy for the thyrotoxicosis of Graves' disease
    • D. Bouma H. Kammer M. Greer Follow-up comparison of short-term versus 1-year antithyroid drug therapy for the thyrotoxicosis of Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 55 1982 1138
    • (1982) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.55 , pp. 1138
    • Bouma, D.1    Kammer, H.2    Greer, M.3
  • 15
    • 0025336357 scopus 로고
    • Thyrotropin results in euthyroid patients with a past history of hyperthyroidism
    • B. Brownlie H. Legge Thyrotropin results in euthyroid patients with a past history of hyperthyroidism Acta Endocrinol 122 1990 623
    • (1990) Acta Endocrinol , vol.122 , pp. 623
    • Brownlie, B.1    Legge, H.2
  • 17
    • 0022375733 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of inappropriate drug treatment in patients with hyperthyroidism
    • S.T. Cooke G. Ratcliffe I. Fogelman Prevalence of inappropriate drug treatment in patients with hyperthyroidism BMJ [Clin Res] 291 1985 1491
    • (1985) BMJ [Clin Res] , vol.291 , pp. 1491
    • Cooke, S.T.1    Ratcliffe, G.2    Fogelman, I.3
  • 18
    • 0021671462 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drugs
    • D.S. Cooper Antithyroid drugs N Engl J Med 311 1984 1352
    • (1984) N Engl J Med , vol.311 , pp. 1352
    • Cooper, D.S.1
  • 19
    • 0021979043 scopus 로고
    • Propylthiouracil levels in hyperthyroid patients unresponsive to large doses
    • D.S. Cooper Propylthiouracil levels in hyperthyroid patients unresponsive to large doses Ann Intern Med 102 1985 328
    • (1985) Ann Intern Med , vol.102 , pp. 328
    • Cooper, D.S.1
  • 20
    • 0022725598 scopus 로고
    • Which antithyroid drug?
    • D.S. Cooper Which antithyroid drug? Am J Med 80 1986 1165
    • (1986) Am J Med , vol.80 , pp. 1165
    • Cooper, D.S.1
  • 21
    • 0023388425 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drugs: To breast-feed or not to breast-feed
    • D.S. Cooper Antithyroid drugs: To breast-feed or not to breast-feed Am J Obstet Gynecol 157 1987 234
    • (1987) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.157 , pp. 234
    • Cooper, D.S.1
  • 22
    • 0021355305 scopus 로고
    • Methimazole pharmacology in man: Studies using a newly developed radioimmunoassay for methimazole
    • D.S. Cooper H.H. Bode B. Nath Methimazole pharmacology in man: Studies using a newly developed radioimmunoassay for methimazole J Clin Endocrinol Metab 58 1984 473
    • (1984) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.58 , pp. 473
    • Cooper, D.S.1    Bode, H.H.2    Nath, B.3
  • 23
  • 24
    • 0019367762 scopus 로고
    • Studies of propylthiouracil using a newly developed radioimmunoassay
    • D.S. Cooper V.C. Saxe F. Maloof Studies of propylthiouracil using a newly developed radioimmunoassay J Clin Endocrinol Metab 52 1981 204
    • (1981) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.52 , pp. 204
    • Cooper, D.S.1    Saxe, V.C.2    Maloof, F.3
  • 25
    • 0020469551 scopus 로고
    • Acute effects of propylthiouracil (PTU) on thyroidal iodine organification and peripheral iodothyronine deiodination: Correlation with serum PTU levels measured by radioimmunoassay
    • D.S. Cooper V.C. Saxe M. Meskell Acute effects of propylthiouracil (PTU) on thyroidal iodine organification and peripheral iodothyronine deiodination: Correlation with serum PTU levels measured by radioimmunoassay J Clin Endocrinol Metab 54 1982 101
    • (1982) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.54 , pp. 101
    • Cooper, D.S.1    Saxe, V.C.2    Meskell, M.3
  • 26
  • 27
    • 84961058157 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pretreatment with methythiouracil on results of 131-I therapy
    • J. Crooks W.W. Buchanan E.J. Wayne Effect of pretreatment with methythiouracil on results of 131-I therapy BMJ I 1960 151
    • (1960) BMJ , vol.I , pp. 151
    • Crooks, J.1    Buchanan, W.W.2    Wayne, E.J.3
  • 28
    • 0018075631 scopus 로고
    • The irreversible inactivation of thyroid peroxidase by metylmercaptoimidazole, thiouracil, and propylthiouracil in vitro and its relationship to in vivo findings
    • B. Davidson M. Soodak J.T. Neary The irreversible inactivation of thyroid peroxidase by metylmercaptoimidazole, thiouracil, and propylthiouracil in vitro and its relationship to in vivo findings Endocrinology 103 1978 871
    • (1978) Endocrinology , vol.103 , pp. 871
    • Davidson, B.1    Soodak, M.2    Neary, J.T.3
  • 29
    • 0029557069 scopus 로고
    • Case report—antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with anti-thyroid drug treatment
    • D. D'Cruz A. Chesser C. Lightowler Case report—antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with anti-thyroid drug treatment Br J Rheumatol 34 1995 1090
    • (1995) Br J Rheumatol , vol.34 , pp. 1090
    • D'Cruz, D.1    Chesser, A.2    Lightowler, C.3
  • 30
    • 0023936984 scopus 로고
    • Graves' disease: Immunological and immunogenetic indicators of relapse
    • T.W.A. DeBruin J.H. Bolk J.K. Bussemaker Graves' disease: Immunological and immunogenetic indicators of relapse BMJ [Clin Res] 296 1988 1292
    • (1988) BMJ [Clin Res] , vol.296 , pp. 1292
    • DeBruin, T.W.A.1    Bolk, J.H.2    Bussemaker, J.K.3
  • 31
    • 0030983619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lithium treatment in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis
    • G. Dickstein C. Shechner F. Adawi Lithium treatment in amiodarone-induced thyrotoxicosis Am J Med 102 1997 454
    • (1997) Am J Med , vol.102 , pp. 454
    • Dickstein, G.1    Shechner, C.2    Adawi, F.3
  • 32
    • 0024238907 scopus 로고
    • Effents secondaires des antithyroidiens de synthese
    • B. Ducornet J. Duprey Effents secondaires des antithyroidiens de synthese Ann Med Interne (Paris) 139 1988 410
    • (1988) Ann Med Interne (Paris) , vol.139 , pp. 410
    • Ducornet, B.1    Duprey, J.2
  • 33
    • 0024581754 scopus 로고
    • Optimum duration of antithyroid drug treatment determined by assay of thyroid stimulating antibody in patients with Graves' disease
    • G. Edan C. Massart B. Hody Optimum duration of antithyroid drug treatment determined by assay of thyroid stimulating antibody in patients with Graves' disease BMJ 298 1989 359
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.298 , pp. 359
    • Edan, G.1    Massart, C.2    Hody, B.3
  • 34
    • 0016431622 scopus 로고
    • Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations during iodide treatment of hyperthyroidism
    • C.H. Emerson A.J. Anderson W.J. Howard Serum thyroxine and triiodothyronine concentrations during iodide treatment of hyperthyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 40 1975 33
    • (1975) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.40 , pp. 33
    • Emerson, C.H.1    Anderson, A.J.2    Howard, W.J.3
  • 35
    • 0020041414 scopus 로고
    • Preferential inhibition of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine formation by propylthiouracil and methylmercaptoimidazole in thyroid peroxidase-catalyzed iodination of thyroglobulin
    • H. Engler A. Taurog M.L. Dorris Preferential inhibition of thyroxine and 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine formation by propylthiouracil and methylmercaptoimidazole in thyroid peroxidase-catalyzed iodination of thyroglobulin Endocrinology 110 1982 190
    • (1982) Endocrinology , vol.110 , pp. 190
    • Engler, H.1    Taurog, A.2    Dorris, M.L.3
  • 36
    • 0029979234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methimazole has no dose-related effect on the serum concentrations of soluble class I major histocompatibility complex antigens, soluble interleukin-2 receptor, and beta 2-microglobulin in patients with Graves' disease
    • H. Escobar-Morreale J. Serrano-Gotarredona L. Villar Methimazole has no dose-related effect on the serum concentrations of soluble class I major histocompatibility complex antigens, soluble interleukin-2 receptor, and beta 2-microglobulin in patients with Graves' disease Thyroid 6 1996 29
    • (1996) Thyroid , vol.6 , pp. 29
    • Escobar-Morreale, H.1    Serrano-Gotarredona, J.2    Villar, L.3
  • 37
    • 0021928695 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the course of Graves' disease after medical antithyroid treatment
    • O. Eshoj J. Kvetny E.F. Mogensen Prediction of the course of Graves' disease after medical antithyroid treatment Acta Med Scand 217 1985 225
    • (1985) Acta Med Scand , vol.217 , pp. 225
    • Eshoj, O.1    Kvetny, J.2    Mogensen, E.F.3
  • 38
    • 0019769483 scopus 로고
    • Propranolol in the surgical treatment of hyperthyroidism, including severely thyrotoxic patients
    • J. Feely J. Crooks A.L. Forrest Propranolol in the surgical treatment of hyperthyroidism, including severely thyrotoxic patients Br J Surg 68 1981 865
    • (1981) Br J Surg , vol.68 , pp. 865
    • Feely, J.1    Crooks, J.2    Forrest, A.L.3
  • 39
    • 0028014390 scopus 로고
    • Meta-analysis evaluation of the impact of thyrotropin receptor antibodies on long term remission after medical therapy of Graves' disease
    • U. Feldt-Rasmussen H. Schleusener P. Carayon Meta-analysis evaluation of the impact of thyrotropin receptor antibodies on long term remission after medical therapy of Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 78 1994 98
    • (1994) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.78 , pp. 98
    • Feldt-Rasmussen, U.1    Schleusener, H.2    Carayon, P.3
  • 40
    • 0020677860 scopus 로고
    • Iodide-induced thyrotoxicosis
    • J. Fradkin J. Wolff Iodide-induced thyrotoxicosis Medicine 62 1983 1
    • (1983) Medicine , vol.62 , pp. 1
    • Fradkin, J.1    Wolff, J.2
  • 41
    • 0022652883 scopus 로고
    • Methimazole, but not betamethasone, prevents 131I treatment-induced rises in thyrotropin receptor autoantibodies in hyperthyroid Graves' disease
    • 131I treatment-induced rises in thyrotropin receptor autoantibodies in hyperthyroid Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 62 1986 773
    • (1986) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.62 , pp. 773
    • Gamstedt, A.1    Wadman, B.2    Karlsson, A.3
  • 42
    • 0027057044 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drug and Graves' hyperthyroidism: Significance of treatment duration and TRAb determination on lasting remission
    • R.V.G. Garcia-Mayor C. Paramo R.L. Cano Antithyroid drug and Graves' hyperthyroidism: Significance of treatment duration and TRAb determination on lasting remission J Endocrinol Invest 15 1992 815
    • (1992) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.15 , pp. 815
    • Garcia-Mayor, R.V.G.1    Paramo, C.2    Cano, R.L.3
  • 43
  • 44
    • 0018191511 scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized comparison of propylthiouracil
    • G. Gwinup Prospective randomized comparison of propylthiouracil JAMA 239 1978 2457
    • (1978) JAMA , vol.239 , pp. 2457
    • Gwinup, G.1
  • 45
    • 0025732219 scopus 로고
    • Administration of thyroxine in treated Graves' disease
    • K. Hashizume I. Ichikawa A. Sakurai Administration of thyroxine in treated Graves' disease N Engl J Med 324 1991 947
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 947
    • Hashizume, K.1    Ichikawa, I.2    Sakurai, A.3
  • 46
    • 0021029114 scopus 로고
    • Late onset hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism: Implications for long term follow-up
    • A.J. Hedley P.D. Bewsher S.J. Jones Late onset hypothyroidism after subtotal thyroidectomy for hyperthyroidism: Implications for long term follow-up Br J Surg 70 1983 740
    • (1983) Br J Surg , vol.70 , pp. 740
    • Hedley, A.J.1    Bewsher, P.D.2    Jones, S.J.3
  • 47
    • 0024402062 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drugs in the treatment of hyperthyroidism of Graves' disease: Long-term follow up of 434 patients
    • A.J. Hedley R.E. Young S.J. Jones Antithyroid drugs in the treatment of hyperthyroidism of Graves' disease: Long-term follow up of 434 patients Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 31 1989 209
    • (1989) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.31 , pp. 209
    • Hedley, A.J.1    Young, R.E.2    Jones, S.J.3
  • 49
  • 50
    • 0027133493 scopus 로고
    • Recurrence of thyrotoxicosis after attack of allergic rhinitis in patients with Graves' disease
    • Y. Hikada N. Amino Y. Iwatani Recurrence of thyrotoxicosis after attack of allergic rhinitis in patients with Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 77 1993 1667
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 1667
    • Hikada, Y.1    Amino, N.2    Iwatani, Y.3
  • 51
    • 0014212470 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of thyrotoxicosis
    • J. Howard Treatment of thyrotoxicosis JAMA 202 1967 706
    • (1967) JAMA , vol.202 , pp. 706
    • Howard, J.1
  • 52
    • 0021813777 scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine, methimazole, and thyroid microsomal autoantibody titres in hypothyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis
    • R. Jansson A. Karlsson P.A. Dahlberg Thyroxine, methimazole, and thyroid microsomal autoantibody titres in hypothyroid Hashimoto's thyroiditis BMJ [Clin Res] 290 1985 11
    • (1985) BMJ [Clin Res] , vol.290 , pp. 11
    • Jansson, R.1    Karlsson, A.2    Dahlberg, P.A.3
  • 53
    • 0029145783 scopus 로고
    • Short-term treatment of Graves' disease with methimazole in high versus low doses
    • R. Jorde K. Ytre-Arne J. Stormer Short-term treatment of Graves' disease with methimazole in high versus low doses J Intern Med 238 1995 161
    • (1995) J Intern Med , vol.238 , pp. 161
    • Jorde, R.1    Ytre-Arne, K.2    Stormer, J.3
  • 54
    • 0029741169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of thyrotoxicosis resistant to carbimazole with corticosteroids
    • E. Jude J. Dale S. Kumar Treatment of thyrotoxicosis resistant to carbimazole with corticosteroids Postgrad Med J 72 1996 489
    • (1996) Postgrad Med J , vol.72 , pp. 489
    • Jude, E.1    Dale, J.2    Kumar, S.3
  • 55
    • 0018093387 scopus 로고
    • Postthyroidectomy thyrotoxicosis
    • W.J. Kalk D. Durbach S. Kantor Postthyroidectomy thyrotoxicosis Lancet 1 1978 291
    • (1978) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 291
    • Kalk, W.J.1    Durbach, D.2    Kantor, S.3
  • 56
    • 0029947069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of standardized initial doses of two antithyroid drugs in the treatment of Graves' disease
    • G. Kallner S. Vitols J. Ljunggren Comparison of standardized initial doses of two antithyroid drugs in the treatment of Graves' disease J Intern Med 239 1996 525
    • (1996) J Intern Med , vol.239 , pp. 525
    • Kallner, G.1    Vitols, S.2    Ljunggren, J.3
  • 57
    • 0028885660 scopus 로고
    • A study of untreated Graves' patients with undetectable TSH binding inhibitor immunoglobulins and the effect of anti-thyroid drugs
    • K. Kawai H. Tamai S. Matsubayashi A study of untreated Graves' patients with undetectable TSH binding inhibitor immunoglobulins and the effect of anti-thyroid drugs Clin Endocrinol 43 1995 551
    • (1995) Clin Endocrinol , vol.43 , pp. 551
    • Kawai, K.1    Tamai, H.2    Matsubayashi, S.3
  • 58
  • 59
    • 84981420083 scopus 로고
    • Lithium carbonate in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis
    • O. Kristenson H.H. Andersen G. Pallisgaard Lithium carbonate in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis Lancet 1 1976 603
    • (1976) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 603
    • Kristenson, O.1    Andersen, H.H.2    Pallisgaard, G.3
  • 60
    • 0027980715 scopus 로고
    • Effect of thyroxine administration on serum thyrotropin receptor antibody and thyroglobulin levels in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism during antithyroid drug therapy
    • S.-W. Kuo W.-S. Huang C.-A. Hu Effect of thyroxine administration on serum thyrotropin receptor antibody and thyroglobulin levels in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism during antithyroid drug therapy Eur J Endocrinol 131 1994 125
    • (1994) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.131 , pp. 125
    • Kuo, S.-W.1    Huang, W.-S.2    Hu, C.-A.3
  • 61
    • 0019724558 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous hypothyroidism after antithyroid treatment of hyperthyroid Graves' disease
    • B. Lamberg J. Salmi G. Wagar Spontaneous hypothyroidism after antithyroid treatment of hyperthyroid Graves' disease J Endocrinol Invest 4 1981 399
    • (1981) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.4 , pp. 399
    • Lamberg, B.1    Salmi, J.2    Wagar, G.3
  • 63
    • 0022368994 scopus 로고
    • Beta blockers compared with antithyroid drugs as preoperative treatment in hyperthyroidism: Drug tolerance, complications, and postoperative thyroid function
    • S. Lennquist E. Jortso B.O. Anderberg Beta blockers compared with antithyroid drugs as preoperative treatment in hyperthyroidism: Drug tolerance, complications, and postoperative thyroid function Surgery 98 1985 1141
    • (1985) Surgery , vol.98 , pp. 1141
    • Lennquist, S.1    Jortso, E.2    Anderberg, B.O.3
  • 64
    • 0018075709 scopus 로고
    • Thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity of rat kidney: Observations on activation by thiols and inhibition by propylthiouracil
    • J.L. Leonard I.N. Rosenberg Thyroxine 5'-deiodinase activity of rat kidney: Observations on activation by thiols and inhibition by propylthiouracil Endocrinology 103 1978 2137
    • (1978) Endocrinology , vol.103 , pp. 2137
    • Leonard, J.L.1    Rosenberg, I.N.2
  • 65
    • 0345164027 scopus 로고
    • A clinical guide to the management of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine
    • C. Levetan L. Wartofsky A clinical guide to the management of Graves' disease with radioactive iodine Endocr Pract 1 1995 205
    • (1995) Endocr Pract , vol.1 , pp. 205
    • Levetan, C.1    Wartofsky, L.2
  • 66
    • 0028824960 scopus 로고
    • A hyperthyroid patient with Graves' disease who was strongly resistant to methimazole: Investigation on possible mechanisms of the resistance
    • H. Li J. Okuda T. Akamizu A hyperthyroid patient with Graves' disease who was strongly resistant to methimazole: Investigation on possible mechanisms of the resistance Endocr J 42 1995 697
    • (1995) Endocr J , vol.42 , pp. 697
    • Li, H.1    Okuda, J.2    Akamizu, T.3
  • 67
    • 0027416354 scopus 로고
    • Hepatic injury during propylthiouracil therapy in patients with hyperthyroidism
    • Y.-F. Liaw M.-J. Huang K.-D. Fan Hepatic injury during propylthiouracil therapy in patients with hyperthyroidism Ann Intern Med 118 1993 424
    • (1993) Ann Intern Med , vol.118 , pp. 424
    • Liaw, Y.-F.1    Huang, M.-J.2    Fan, K.-D.3
  • 68
    • 0023227143 scopus 로고
    • Hyperthyroidism in children treated with long term medical therapy: Twenty-five percent remission every two years
    • B.M. Lippe E.M. Landaw S.A. Kaplan Hyperthyroidism in children treated with long term medical therapy: Twenty-five percent remission every two years J Clin Endocrinol Metab 64 1987 1241
    • (1987) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.64 , pp. 1241
    • Lippe, B.M.1    Landaw, E.M.2    Kaplan, S.A.3
  • 69
    • 0022658186 scopus 로고
    • T lymphocyte subsets at various stages of hyperthyroid Graves' disease: Effect of carbimazole treatment and relationship with thyroid-stimulating antibody levels or HLA status
    • A.M. Madec H. Alllannic N. Genetet T lymphocyte subsets at various stages of hyperthyroid Graves' disease: Effect of carbimazole treatment and relationship with thyroid-stimulating antibody levels or HLA status J Clin Endocrinol Metab 62 1986 117
    • (1986) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.62 , pp. 117
    • Madec, A.M.1    Alllannic, H.2    Genetet, N.3
  • 70
    • 0021362179 scopus 로고
    • Long-term follow-up of patients with Graves' disease treated by subtotal thyroidectomy
    • W.P. Maier B.M. Derrick A.D. Marks Long-term follow-up of patients with Graves' disease treated by subtotal thyroidectomy Am J Surg 147 1984 267
    • (1984) Am J Surg , vol.147 , pp. 267
    • Maier, W.P.1    Derrick, B.M.2    Marks, A.D.3
  • 71
    • 0028350051 scopus 로고
    • Review of antithyroid drug use during pregnancy and report of a case of aplasia cutis
    • S.J. Mandel G.A. Brent P.R. Larsen Review of antithyroid drug use during pregnancy and report of a case of aplasia cutis Thyroid 4 1994 129
    • (1994) Thyroid , vol.4 , pp. 129
    • Mandel, S.J.1    Brent, G.A.2    Larsen, P.R.3
  • 72
    • 0025082910 scopus 로고
    • A reappraisal of the role of methimazole and other factors on the efficacy and outcome of radioiodine therapy of Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • C. Marcocci D. Gianchecchi I. Masini A reappraisal of the role of methimazole and other factors on the efficacy and outcome of radioiodine therapy of Graves' hyperthyroidism J Endocrinol Invest 13 1990 513
    • (1990) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.13 , pp. 513
    • Marcocci, C.1    Gianchecchi, D.2    Masini, I.3
  • 73
    • 0022445552 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of amiodarone associated thyrotoxicosis by simultaneous administration of potassium perchlorate and methimazole
    • E. Martino F. Lombardi-Aghini S. Mariotti Treatment of amiodarone associated thyrotoxicosis by simultaneous administration of potassium perchlorate and methimazole J Endocrinol Invest 9 1986 201
    • (1986) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.9 , pp. 201
    • Martino, E.1    Lombardi-Aghini, F.2    Mariotti, S.3
  • 74
    • 0026342894 scopus 로고
    • Therapy of Graves' disease with sodium ipodate is associated with a high recurrence rate of hyperthyroidism
    • E. Martino S. Balzano L. Bartalena Therapy of Graves' disease with sodium ipodate is associated with a high recurrence rate of hyperthyroidism J Endocrinol Invest 14 1991 847
    • (1991) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.14 , pp. 847
    • Martino, E.1    Balzano, S.2    Bartalena, L.3
  • 75
    • 0023732108 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hyperthyroidism with a small single daily dose of methimazole
    • Y. Mashio M. Beniko H. Kunita Treatment of hyperthyroidism with a small single daily dose of methimazole Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 119 1988 139
    • (1988) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.119 , pp. 139
    • Mashio, Y.1    Beniko, M.2    Kunita, H.3
  • 76
    • 0018929062 scopus 로고
    • Carbimazole and the autoimmune response in Graves' disease
    • A.M. McGregor M.M. Petersen S.M. McLachlan Carbimazole and the autoimmune response in Graves' disease N Engl J Med 303 1980 302
    • (1980) N Engl J Med , vol.303 , pp. 302
    • McGregor, A.M.1    Petersen, M.M.2    McLachlan, S.M.3
  • 77
    • 0030065578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of thyroxine in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism who are treated with an antithyroid drug
    • B. McIver P. Rae G. Beckett Lack of effect of thyroxine in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism who are treated with an antithyroid drug N Engl J Med 334 1996 220
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 220
    • McIver, B.1    Rae, P.2    Beckett, G.3
  • 78
    • 0023228789 scopus 로고
    • Initial treatment of thyrotoxic Graves' disease with methimazole: A randomized trial comparing different dosages
    • M. Messina P. Milani L. Gentile Initial treatment of thyrotoxic Graves' disease with methimazole: A randomized trial comparing different dosages J Endocrinol Invest 10 1987 291
    • (1987) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.10 , pp. 291
    • Messina, M.1    Milani, P.2    Gentile, L.3
  • 79
    • 0028359788 scopus 로고
    • Anthithyroid drug-induced agranulocytosis: Clinical experience with ten patients at one institution and review of the literature
    • M. Meyer-Gessner G. Benker S. Lederbogen Anthithyroid drug-induced agranulocytosis: Clinical experience with ten patients at one institution and review of the literature J Endocrinol Invest 17 1994 29
    • (1994) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.17 , pp. 29
    • Meyer-Gessner, M.1    Benker, G.2    Lederbogen, S.3
  • 80
    • 0021247215 scopus 로고
    • Maternal hyperthyroidism and congenital malformation in the offspring
    • N. Momotani K. Ito N. Hamada Maternal hyperthyroidism and congenital malformation in the offspring Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 20 1984 695
    • (1984) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.20 , pp. 695
    • Momotani, N.1    Ito, K.2    Hamada, N.3
  • 81
    • 0022607303 scopus 로고
    • Antithyroid drug therapy for Graves' disease during pregnancy
    • N. Momotani J. Noh H. Oyanagi Antithyroid drug therapy for Graves' disease during pregnancy N Engl J Med 315 1986 24
    • (1986) N Engl J Med , vol.315 , pp. 24
    • Momotani, N.1    Noh, J.2    Oyanagi, H.3
  • 83
    • 0026009561 scopus 로고
    • A follow-up study of 85 patients with Graves' disease in remission who developed undetectable serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations using sensitive TSH assays
    • K. Nagai H. Tamai T. Mukuta A follow-up study of 85 patients with Graves' disease in remission who developed undetectable serum thyroid-stimulating hormone concentrations using sensitive TSH assays Horm Res 35 1991 185
    • (1991) Horm Res , vol.35 , pp. 185
    • Nagai, K.1    Tamai, H.2    Mukuta, T.3
  • 84
    • 0029083118 scopus 로고
    • Single daily dose of methimazole compared to every 8 hours propylthiouracil in the treatment of hyperthyroidism
    • W. Nicholas R. Fischer R. Stevenson Single daily dose of methimazole compared to every 8 hours propylthiouracil in the treatment of hyperthyroidism South Med J 88 1995 973
    • (1995) South Med J , vol.88 , pp. 973
    • Nicholas, W.1    Fischer, R.2    Stevenson, R.3
  • 85
    • 0023628295 scopus 로고
    • Reevaluation of the effects of methylmercaptoimidazole and propylthiouracil in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • K. Okamura H. Ikenoue A. Shiroozu Reevaluation of the effects of methylmercaptoimidazole and propylthiouracil in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 65 1987 719
    • (1987) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.65 , pp. 719
    • Okamura, K.1    Ikenoue, H.2    Shiroozu, A.3
  • 86
    • 0023784308 scopus 로고
    • Higher than conventional doses of carbimazole in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis
    • B.P. O'Malley F.D. Rosenthal B.J. Northover Higher than conventional doses of carbimazole in the treatment of thyrotoxicosis Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 29 1988 281
    • (1988) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.29 , pp. 281
    • O'Malley, B.P.1    Rosenthal, F.D.2    Northover, B.J.3
  • 87
    • 0029848540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of 20 or 40 mg per day of carbimazole in the initial treatment of hyperthyroidism
    • S. Page C. Sheard M. Herbert A comparison of 20 or 40 mg per day of carbimazole in the initial treatment of hyperthyroidism Clin Endocrinol 45 1996 511
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol , vol.45 , pp. 511
    • Page, S.1    Sheard, C.2    Herbert, M.3
  • 88
    • 0027139275 scopus 로고
    • Surgery still has a role in Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • N.A. Parwardhan M. Moront S. Rao Surgery still has a role in Graves' hyperthyroidism Surgery 114 1993 1108
    • (1993) Surgery , vol.114 , pp. 1108
    • Parwardhan, N.A.1    Moront, M.2    Rao, S.3
  • 89
    • 0029143324 scopus 로고
    • Methimazole has no dose-related effect on the intensity of the intrathyroidal autoimmune process in relapsing Graves' disease
    • R. Paschke M. Vogg R. Kristoferitsch Methimazole has no dose-related effect on the intensity of the intrathyroidal autoimmune process in relapsing Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80 1995 2470
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 2470
    • Paschke, R.1    Vogg, M.2    Kristoferitsch, R.3
  • 90
    • 0022383356 scopus 로고
    • The clinical and metabolic responses to early surgical treatment for hyperthyroid Graves' disease: A comparison of three preoperative treatment regimens
    • N.R. Peden M.C.K. Browning J. Feely The clinical and metabolic responses to early surgical treatment for hyperthyroid Graves' disease: A comparison of three preoperative treatment regimens Q J Med 221 1985 579
    • (1985) Q J Med , vol.221 , pp. 579
    • Peden, N.R.1    Browning, M.C.K.2    Feely, J.3
  • 91
    • 0031047515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of serum thyrotropin with thyroxine in patients with Graves' disease: Effects on recurrence of hyperthyroidism and thyroid volume
    • J. Pfeilschifter R. Ziegler Suppression of serum thyrotropin with thyroxine in patients with Graves' disease: Effects on recurrence of hyperthyroidism and thyroid volume Eur J Endocrinol 136 1997 81
    • (1997) Eur J Endocrinol , vol.136 , pp. 81
    • Pfeilschifter, J.1    Ziegler, R.2
  • 92
    • 0023598127 scopus 로고
    • Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism complicating the treatment of thyrotoxicosis
    • D.J. Reid Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism complicating the treatment of thyrotoxicosis Br J Surg 74 1987 1060
    • (1987) Br J Surg , vol.74 , pp. 1060
    • Reid, D.J.1
  • 93
    • 0027154127 scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomized trial of antithyroid drug dose in Graves' disease therapy
    • D. Reinwein G. Benker J.H. Lazarus A prospective randomized trial of antithyroid drug dose in Graves' disease therapy J Endocrinol Metab 76 1993 1516
    • (1993) J Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , pp. 1516
    • Reinwein, D.1    Benker, G.2    Lazarus, J.H.3
  • 94
    • 0020669423 scopus 로고
    • The influence of methimazole on thyroglobulin-induced autoimmune thyroiditis in the rat
    • D.P. Rennie A.M. McGregor D. Keast The influence of methimazole on thyroglobulin-induced autoimmune thyroiditis in the rat Endocrinology 112 1983 326
    • (1983) Endocrinology , vol.112 , pp. 326
    • Rennie, D.P.1    McGregor, A.M.2    Keast, D.3
  • 95
    • 16044367383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of methimazole with or without exogenous l-thyroxine on serum concentrations of thyrotropin (THS) receptor antibodies in patients with Graves' disease
    • R. Rittmaster H. Zwicker E. Abbott Effect of methimazole with or without exogenous l -thyroxine on serum concentrations of thyrotropin (THS) receptor antibodies in patients with Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81 1996 3283
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 3283
    • Rittmaster, R.1    Zwicker, H.2    Abbott, E.3
  • 96
    • 0020559623 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of effects of high and low dosage regimens of antithyroid drugs in the management of Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • J. Romaildini N. Bromberg R. Werner Comparison of effects of high and low dosage regimens of antithyroid drugs in the management of Graves' hyperthyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 57 1983 563
    • (1983) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.57 , pp. 563
    • Romaildini, J.1    Bromberg, N.2    Werner, R.3
  • 97
    • 0022521643 scopus 로고
    • Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis: Effects of high doses of antithyroid drugs on thyroid autoantibody levels
    • J.H. Romaldini M.C. Werner H.F. Rodriques Graves' disease and Hashimoto's thyroiditis: Effects of high doses of antithyroid drugs on thyroid autoantibody levels J Endocrinol Invest 9 1986 233
    • (1986) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.9 , pp. 233
    • Romaldini, J.H.1    Werner, M.C.2    Rodriques, H.F.3
  • 99
    • 0024340345 scopus 로고
    • Methimazole and serum thyroid hormone concentrations in hyperthyroid patients: Effects of single and multiple daily doses
    • E. Roti E. Gardini R. Minelli Methimazole and serum thyroid hormone concentrations in hyperthyroid patients: Effects of single and multiple daily doses Ann Intern Med 111 1989 181
    • (1989) Ann Intern Med , vol.111 , pp. 181
    • Roti, E.1    Gardini, E.2    Minelli, R.3
  • 100
    • 0023811479 scopus 로고
    • The effect of diltiazem, a calcium channel-blocking drug, on cardiac rate and rhythm in hyperthyroid patients
    • E. Roti M. Montermini S. Roti The effect of diltiazem, a calcium channel-blocking drug, on cardiac rate and rhythm in hyperthyroid patients Arch Intern Med 148 1988 1919
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 1919
    • Roti, E.1    Montermini, M.2    Roti, S.3
  • 101
    • 0023858643 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of methimazole, methimazole and sodium ipodate, and methimazole and saturated solution of potassium iodide in the early treatment of hyperthyroid Graves' disease
    • E. Roti G. Robuschi E. Gardini Comparison of methimazole, methimazole and sodium ipodate, and methimazole and saturated solution of potassium iodide in the early treatment of hyperthyroid Graves' disease Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) 28 1988 305
    • (1988) Clin Endocrinol (Oxf) , vol.28 , pp. 305
    • Roti, E.1    Robuschi, G.2    Gardini, E.3
  • 102
    • 0027413592 scopus 로고
    • Effects of chronic iodine administration on thyroid status in euthyroid subjects previously treated with antithyroid drugs for Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • E. Roti E. Gardini R. Minelli Effects of chronic iodine administration on thyroid status in euthyroid subjects previously treated with antithyroid drugs for Graves' hyperthyroidism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 76 1993 928
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.76 , pp. 928
    • Roti, E.1    Gardini, E.2    Minelli, R.3
  • 103
    • 0029791077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of plasmapheresis, corticosteroids and thionamides to ameliorate a case of protracted amiodarone-induced thyroiditis
    • K. Samaras G. Marel Failure of plasmapheresis, corticosteroids and thionamides to ameliorate a case of protracted amiodarone-induced thyroiditis Clin Endocrinol 45 1996 365
    • (1996) Clin Endocrinol , vol.45 , pp. 365
    • Samaras, K.1    Marel, G.2
  • 104
    • 0024382368 scopus 로고
    • Prospective multicentre study on the prediction of relapse after antithyroid drug treatment in patients with Graves' disease
    • H. Schleusner J. Schwander C. Fischer Prospective multicentre study on the prediction of relapse after antithyroid drug treatment in patients with Graves' disease Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) 120 1989 689
    • (1989) Acta Endocrinol (Copenh) , vol.120 , pp. 689
    • Schleusner, H.1    Schwander, J.2    Fischer, C.3
  • 106
    • 0019718756 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hyperthyroidism with sodium ipodate (Oragrafin) in addition to propylthiouracil and propranolol
    • B. Sharp A.W. Reed E.I. Tamagna Treatment of hyperthyroidism with sodium ipodate (Oragrafin) in addition to propylthiouracil and propranolol J Clin Endocrinol Metab 53 1981 622
    • (1981) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.53 , pp. 622
    • Sharp, B.1    Reed, A.W.2    Tamagna, E.I.3
  • 107
    • 0029844313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical and socioeconomic predispositions to complicated thyrotoxicosis: A predictable and preventable syndrome?
    • S. Sherman L. Simonson P. Ladenson Clinical and socioeconomic predispositions to complicated thyrotoxicosis: A predictable and preventable syndrome? Am J Med 101 1996 192
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.101 , pp. 192
    • Sherman, S.1    Simonson, L.2    Ladenson, P.3
  • 108
    • 0018602114 scopus 로고
    • Long-term antithyroid treatment in hyperthyroidism
    • D.W. Slingerland B.A. Burrows Long-term antithyroid treatment in hyperthyroidism JAMA 242 1979 2408
    • (1979) JAMA , vol.242 , pp. 2408
    • Slingerland, D.W.1    Burrows, B.A.2
  • 110
    • 0027389015 scopus 로고
    • Adjunctive cholestyramine therapy for thyrotoxicosis
    • B. Solomon L. Wartofsky K. Burman Adjunctive cholestyramine therapy for thyrotoxicosis Clin Endocrinol 38 1993 39
    • (1993) Clin Endocrinol , vol.38 , pp. 39
    • Solomon, B.1    Wartofsky, L.2    Burman, K.3
  • 111
    • 0018945069 scopus 로고
    • Hyperthyroidism in the land of Graves: Results of treatment by surgery, radio-iodine and carbimazole in 837 cases
    • D. Sugrue M. McEvoy J. Feely Hyperthyroidism in the land of Graves: Results of treatment by surgery, radio-iodine and carbimazole in 837 cases Q J Med 49 1980 51
    • (1980) Q J Med , vol.49 , pp. 51
    • Sugrue, D.1    McEvoy, M.2    Feely, J.3
  • 112
    • 0031001365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Elevation of serum creatine kinase during treatment with antithyroid drugs in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease
    • S. Suzuki K. Ichikawa M. Nagai Elevation of serum creatine kinase during treatment with antithyroid drugs in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease Arch Intern Med 157 1997 693
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 693
    • Suzuki, S.1    Ichikawa, K.2    Nagai, M.3
  • 113
    • 0026093748 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetic parameters of thiamazole in hyperthyroid patients responding rapidly and slowly to the treatment
    • A. Syrenicz B. Gawronska-Szklarz J. Wojcicki Pharmacokinetic parameters of thiamazole in hyperthyroid patients responding rapidly and slowly to the treatment Pol J Pharmacol 43 1991 207
    • (1991) Pol J Pharmacol , vol.43 , pp. 207
    • Syrenicz, A.1    Gawronska-Szklarz, B.2    Wojcicki, J.3
  • 115
    • 0024398892 scopus 로고
    • The significance of antithyroglobulin and antithyroidal microsomal antibodies in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease treated with antithyroidal drugs
    • Y. Takaichi H. Tamai K. Honda The significance of antithyroglobulin and antithyroidal microsomal antibodies in patients with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease treated with antithyroidal drugs J Clin Endocrinol Metab 68 1989 1097
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.68 , pp. 1097
    • Takaichi, Y.1    Tamai, H.2    Honda, K.3
  • 116
    • 0021328754 scopus 로고
    • Ratio of serum triiodothyronine to thyroxine and the prognosis of triiodothyronine-predominant Graves' disease
    • J. Takamatsu M. Sugawara K. Kuma Ratio of serum triiodothyronine to thyroxine and the prognosis of triiodothyronine-predominant Graves' disease Ann Intern Med 100 1984 372
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.100 , pp. 372
    • Takamatsu, J.1    Sugawara, M.2    Kuma, K.3
  • 117
    • 0022651138 scopus 로고
    • Serum triiodothyronine to thyroxine ratio: A newly recognized predictor of the outcome of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease
    • J. Takamatsu K. Kuma T. Mozai Serum triiodothyronine to thyroxine ratio: A newly recognized predictor of the outcome of hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease J Clin Endocrinol Metab 62 1986 980
    • (1986) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.62 , pp. 980
    • Takamatsu, J.1    Kuma, K.2    Mozai, T.3
  • 118
    • 0026629111 scopus 로고
    • Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism
    • L. Tallstedt G. Lundell O. Torring Occurrence of ophthalmopathy after treatment for Graves' hyperthyroidism N Engl J Med 326 1992 1733
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 1733
    • Tallstedt, L.1    Lundell, G.2    Torring, O.3
  • 119
    • 0018842267 scopus 로고
    • Thionamide therapy in Graves' disease: Relation of relapse rate to duration of therapy
    • H. Tamai T. Nakagawa O. Fukino Thionamide therapy in Graves' disease: Relation of relapse rate to duration of therapy Ann Intern Med 92 1980 488
    • (1980) Ann Intern Med , vol.92 , pp. 488
    • Tamai, H.1    Nakagawa, T.2    Fukino, O.3
  • 120
    • 0027368196 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of methimazole-induced agranulocytosis using recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF)
    • H. Tamai T. Mukuta S. Matsubayashi Treatment of methimazole-induced agranulocytosis using recombinant human granulocyte colony stimulating factor (rhG-CSF) J Clin Endocrinol Metab 77 1993 1356
    • (1993) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.77 , pp. 1356
    • Tamai, H.1    Mukuta, T.2    Matsubayashi, S.3
  • 121
    • 0029016001 scopus 로고
    • Lack of effect of thyroxine administration on elevated thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibody levels in treated Graves' disease patients
    • H. Tamai I. Hayaki K. Kawai Lack of effect of thyroxine administration on elevated thyroid stimulating hormone receptor antibody levels in treated Graves' disease patients J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80 1995 1481
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 1481
    • Tamai, H.1    Hayaki, I.2    Kawai, K.3
  • 122
    • 0029665271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association between the DRB1*08032 histocompatibility antigen and methimazole-induced agranulocytosis in Japanese patients with Graves' disease
    • H. Tamai T. Sudo A. Kimura Association between the DRB1*08032 histocompatibility antigen and methimazole-induced agranulocytosis in Japanese patients with Graves' disease Ann Intern Med 124 1996 490
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.124 , pp. 490
    • Tamai, H.1    Sudo, T.2    Kimura, A.3
  • 123
    • 0024349734 scopus 로고
    • A reexamination of the proposed inactivation of thyroid peroxidase in the rat thyroid by propylthiouracil
    • A. Taurog M. Dorris A reexamination of the proposed inactivation of thyroid peroxidase in the rat thyroid by propylthiouracil Endocrinology 124 1989 3038
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.124 , pp. 3038
    • Taurog, A.1    Dorris, M.2
  • 124
    • 0024475381 scopus 로고
    • Metabolism of 35S and 14C-labeled propylthiouracil in model in vitro system containing thyroid peroxidase
    • 14C-labeled propylthiouracil in model in vitro system containing thyroid peroxidase Endocrinology 124 1989 3030
    • (1989) Endocrinology , vol.124 , pp. 3030
    • Taurog, A.1    Dorris, M.2    Guziec, F.3
  • 125
    • 0018858108 scopus 로고
    • Changes in thyroid-stimulating antibody activity in Graves' disease treated with antithyroid drug and its relationship to relapse: A prospective study
    • C.S. Teng R.T.T. Yeung Changes in thyroid-stimulating antibody activity in Graves' disease treated with antithyroid drug and its relationship to relapse: A prospective study J Clin Endocrinol Metab 50 1980 144
    • (1980) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.50 , pp. 144
    • Teng, C.S.1    Yeung, R.T.T.2
  • 126
    • 0029788195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Graves' hyperthyroidism: Treatment with antithyroid drugs, surgery, or radioiodine—a prospective randomized study
    • O. Törring L. Tallstedt G. Wallin Graves' hyperthyroidism: Treatment with antithyroid drugs, surgery, or radioiodine—a prospective randomized study J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81 1996 2986
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 2986
    • Törring, O.1    Tallstedt, L.2    Wallin, G.3
  • 127
    • 0023157079 scopus 로고
    • Induction of circulating activated suppressor-like T cells by methimazole therapy for Graves' disease
    • T.H. Tötterman F.A. Karlsson M. Bengtsson Induction of circulating activated suppressor-like T cells by methimazole therapy for Graves' disease N Engl J Med 316 1987 15
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 15
    • Tötterman, T.H.1    Karlsson, F.A.2    Bengtsson, M.3
  • 128
    • 0030936419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of smoking on remission and relapse of Graves' disease
    • N. Üntüvar R. Serter Y. Aral The effects of smoking on remission and relapse of Graves' disease Clin Endocrinol 46 1997 377
    • (1997) Clin Endocrinol , vol.46 , pp. 377
    • Üntüvar, N.1    Serter, R.2    Aral, Y.3
  • 129
    • 0001630282 scopus 로고
    • A survey of the factors controlling thyroid function, with special recurrence to newer views on antithyroid substances
    • W. Vanderlaan V. Storrie A survey of the factors controlling thyroid function, with special recurrence to newer views on antithyroid substances Pharmacol Rev 7 1955 301
    • (1955) Pharmacol Rev , vol.7 , pp. 301
    • Vanderlaan, W.1    Storrie, V.2
  • 131
    • 85119793147 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioiodine: Adjunctive therapy with antithyroid drugs reconsidered
    • B. Velkeniers L. Vanhaelst R. Cytryn Treatment of hyperthyroidism with radioiodine: Adjunctive therapy with antithyroid drugs reconsidered Lancet 2 1998 1127
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 1127
    • Velkeniers, B.1    Vanhaelst, L.2    Cytryn, R.3
  • 132
    • 0030829438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical features of patients with Graves' disease undergoing remission after antithyroid drug treatment
    • P. Vitti T. Rago L. Chiovato Clinical features of patients with Graves' disease undergoing remission after antithyroid drug treatment Thyroid 7 1997 369
    • (1997) Thyroid , vol.7 , pp. 369
    • Vitti, P.1    Rago, T.2    Chiovato, L.3
  • 133
    • 0021847355 scopus 로고
    • Hepatotoxicity from antithyroid drugs
    • A.C. Vitug J.M. Goldman Hepatotoxicity from antithyroid drugs Horm Res 21 1985 229
    • (1985) Horm Res , vol.21 , pp. 229
    • Vitug, A.C.1    Goldman, J.M.2
  • 134
    • 0028357601 scopus 로고
    • Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis as a complication of treatment with propylthiouracil in children
    • B.A. Vogt Y. Kim C.J. Jennette Antineutrophil cytoplasmic autoantibody-positive crescentic glomerulonephritis as a complication of treatment with propylthiouracil in children J Pediatr 124 1994 986
    • (1994) J Pediatr , vol.124 , pp. 986
    • Vogt, B.A.1    Kim, Y.2    Jennette, C.J.3
  • 135
    • 0028285543 scopus 로고
    • Evidence that the immunosuppressive effects of antithyroid drug are mediated through actions on the thyroid cell, modulating thyrocyte-immunocyte signaling: A review
    • R. Volpe Evidence that the immunosuppressive effects of antithyroid drug are mediated through actions on the thyroid cell, modulating thyrocyte-immunocyte signaling: A review Thyroid 4 1994 217
    • (1994) Thyroid , vol.4 , pp. 217
    • Volpe, R.1
  • 136
    • 0025128925 scopus 로고
    • Rectal administration of propylthiouracil in the treatment of Graves' disease
    • M.R. Walter W.R. Bartlett Rectal administration of propylthiouracil in the treatment of Graves' disease Am J Med 88 1990 69
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 69
    • Walter, M.R.1    Bartlett, W.R.2
  • 137
    • 0026295126 scopus 로고
    • Differences and similarities in the diagnosis and treatment of Graves' disease in Europe, Japan, and the United States
    • L. Wartofsky D. Glinoer B. Solomon Differences and similarities in the diagnosis and treatment of Graves' disease in Europe, Japan, and the United States Thyroid 1 1991 129
    • (1991) Thyroid , vol.1 , pp. 129
    • Wartofsky, L.1    Glinoer, D.2    Solomon, B.3
  • 138
    • 0027772613 scopus 로고
    • Has the use of antithyroid drugs of Graves' disease become obsolete?
    • L. Wartofsky Has the use of antithyroid drugs of Graves' disease become obsolete? Thyroid 3 1993 335
    • (1993) Thyroid , vol.3 , pp. 335
    • Wartofsky, L.1
  • 139
    • 0028199147 scopus 로고
    • The immunomodulatory effects of antithyroid drugs
    • A. Weetman The immunomodulatory effects of antithyroid drugs Thyroid 4 1994 145
    • (1994) Thyroid , vol.4 , pp. 145
    • Weetman, A.1
  • 140
    • 0028242925 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of Graves' disease with the block-replace regimen of antithyroid drugs: The effect of treatment duration and immunogenetic susceptibility on relapse
    • A.P. Weetman A.P. Pickerill P. Watson Treatment of Graves' disease with the block-replace regimen of antithyroid drugs: The effect of treatment duration and immunogenetic susceptibility on relapse Q J Med 87 1994 337
    • (1994) Q J Med , vol.87 , pp. 337
    • Weetman, A.P.1    Pickerill, A.P.2    Watson, P.3
  • 141
    • 0021014487 scopus 로고
    • Syndrome of persisting thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins and growth promotion of goiter combined with low thyroxine and high triiodothyronine serum levels in drug treated Graves' disease
    • K.W. Wenzel J.R. Lente Syndrome of persisting thyroid stimulating immunoglobulins and growth promotion of goiter combined with low thyroxine and high triiodothyronine serum levels in drug treated Graves' disease J Endocrinol Invest 6 1983 389
    • (1983) J Endocrinol Invest , vol.6 , pp. 389
    • Wenzel, K.W.1    Lente, J.R.2
  • 142
    • 0026386903 scopus 로고
    • Serum thyroid-stimulating antibody, thyroglobulin levels, and thyroid suppressibility measurement as predictors of the outcome of combined methimazole and triiodothyronine therapy in Graves' disease
    • R. Werner J. Romaldini C. Farah Serum thyroid-stimulating antibody, thyroglobulin levels, and thyroid suppressibility measurement as predictors of the outcome of combined methimazole and triiodothyronine therapy in Graves' disease Thyroid 1 1991 293
    • (1991) Thyroid , vol.1 , pp. 293
    • Werner, R.1    Romaldini, J.2    Farah, C.3
  • 143
    • 0031159541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifty years of experience with propylthiouracil-associated hepatotoxicity: What have we learned?
    • K. Williams S.U. Nayak D. Becker Fifty years of experience with propylthiouracil-associated hepatotoxicity: What have we learned? J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82 1997 1727
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 1727
    • Williams, K.1    Nayak, S.U.2    Becker, D.3
  • 144
    • 0029973008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do higher doses of carbimazole improve remission in Graves' disease
    • R. Wilson L. Buchanan W. Fraser Do higher doses of carbimazole improve remission in Graves' disease Q J Med 89 1996 381
    • (1996) Q J Med , vol.89 , pp. 381
    • Wilson, R.1    Buchanan, L.2    Fraser, W.3
  • 145
    • 0028218736 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of propylthiouracil versus methimazole in the treatment of hyperthyroidism in pregnancy
    • D. Wing K. Millar P. Koonings A comparison of propylthiouracil versus methimazole in the treatment of hyperthyroidism in pregnancy Am J Obstet Gynecol 170 1 pt 1 1994 90
    • (1994) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.170 , Issue.1 pt 1 , pp. 90
    • Wing, D.1    Millar, K.2    Koonings, P.3
  • 146
    • 0025293856 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing the outcome of thyrostatic drug therapy in Graves' disease
    • B. Winsa P. Dahlberg R. Jansson Factors influencing the outcome of thyrostatic drug therapy in Graves' disease Acta Endocrinol 122 1990 622
    • (1990) Acta Endocrinol , vol.122 , pp. 622
    • Winsa, B.1    Dahlberg, P.2    Jansson, R.3
  • 147
    • 0018545863 scopus 로고
    • Hypothyroidism as a late sequela in patients with Graves' disease treated with antithyroid agents
    • L.C. Wood S.H. Ingbar Hypothyroidism as a late sequela in patients with Graves' disease treated with antithyroid agents J Clin Invest 64 1979 1429
    • (1979) J Clin Invest , vol.64 , pp. 1429
    • Wood, L.C.1    Ingbar, S.H.2
  • 148
    • 0028297096 scopus 로고
    • Age-related therapeutic response to antithyroid drug in patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease
    • T. Yamada T. Aizawa Y. Koizumi Age-related therapeutic response to antithyroid drug in patients with hyperthyroid Graves' disease J Am Geriatr Soc 42 1994 513
    • (1994) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.42 , pp. 513
    • Yamada, T.1    Aizawa, T.2    Koizumi, Y.3
  • 149
    • 0023907668 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of remission after antithyroid drug treatment in Graves' disease
    • E.T. Young N.R. Steel J.J. Talor Prediction of remission after antithyroid drug treatment in Graves' disease Q J Med 250 1988 175
    • (1988) Q J Med , vol.250 , pp. 175
    • Young, E.T.1    Steel, N.R.2    Talor, J.J.3
  • 150
    • 0023761250 scopus 로고
    • The binding of thioureylene compounds to human serum albumin
    • A. Zaton A. Martinez J.M. DeGandarias The binding of thioureylene compounds to human serum albumin Biochem Pharmacol 37 1988 3127
    • (1988) Biochem Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 3127
    • Zaton, A.1    Martinez, A.2    DeGandarias, J.M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.