메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue SUPPL. 7, 1998, Pages 59-68

Adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder: A controversial diagnosis

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATOMOXETINE; DESIPRAMINE; METHYLPHENIDATE; PEMOLINE MAGNESIUM;

EID: 0031870144     PISSN: 01606689     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (167)

References (114)
  • 1
    • 0024260882 scopus 로고
    • Estimates of the prevalence of childhood maladjustment in a community survey in Puerto Rico
    • Bird HR, Canino G, Rubio-Stipec M, et al. Estimates of the prevalence of childhood maladjustment in a community survey in Puerto Rico. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1988;45:1120-1126
    • (1988) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 1120-1126
    • Bird, H.R.1    Canino, G.2    Rubio-Stipec, M.3
  • 2
    • 0023193118 scopus 로고
    • DSM-III disorders in preadolescent children: Prevalence in a large sample from the general population
    • Anderson JC, Williams S, McGee R, et al. DSM-III disorders in preadolescent children: prevalence in a large sample from the general population. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1987;44:69-76
    • (1987) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.44 , pp. 69-76
    • Anderson, J.C.1    Williams, S.2    McGee, R.3
  • 3
    • 0021940280 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric status of hyperactives as adults: A controlled prospective 15-year follow-up of 63 hyperactive children
    • Weiss G, Hechtman L, Milroy T, et al. Psychiatric status of hyperactives as adults: a controlled prospective 15-year follow-up of 63 hyperactive children. J Am Acad Child Psychiatry 1985;24:211-220
    • (1985) J Am Acad Child Psychiatry , vol.24 , pp. 211-220
    • Weiss, G.1    Hechtman, L.2    Milroy, T.3
  • 4
    • 0021968839 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactive boys almost grown up, I: Psychiatric status
    • Gittelman R, Mannuzza S, Shenker R, et al. Hyperactive boys almost grown up, I: psychiatric status. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1985;42:937-947
    • (1985) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 937-947
    • Gittelman, R.1    Mannuzza, S.2    Shenker, R.3
  • 5
    • 0026034406 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactive boys almost grown up, V: Replication of psychiatric status
    • Mannuzza S, Gittelman Klein R, Bonagura N, et al. Hyperactive boys almost grown up, V: replication of psychiatric status. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:77-83
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 77-83
    • Mannuzza, S.1    Gittelman Klein, R.2    Bonagura, N.3
  • 6
    • 0027272196 scopus 로고
    • Adult outcome of hyperactive boys: Educational achievement, occupational rank and psychiatric status
    • Mannuzza S, Klein RG, Bessler A, et al. Adult outcome of hyperactive boys: educational achievement, occupational rank and psychiatric status. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:565-576
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 565-576
    • Mannuzza, S.1    Klein, R.G.2    Bessler, A.3
  • 7
    • 0029975488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in childhood among adults with major depression
    • Alpen J, Maddocks A, Nierenberg A, et al. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in childhood among adults with major depression. Psychiatry Res 1996;62:213-219
    • (1996) Psychiatry Res , vol.62 , pp. 213-219
    • Alpen, J.1    Maddocks, A.2    Nierenberg, A.3
  • 8
    • 0345236919 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder affects adults, but some doctors question how widely
    • January 11
    • Miller K. Attention deficit disorder affects adults, but some doctors question how widely. The Wall Street Journal January 11, 1993;B1
    • (1993) The Wall Street Journal
    • Miller, K.1
  • 9
    • 0028201366 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults
    • Shaffer D. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:633-638
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 633-638
    • Shaffer, D.1
  • 10
    • 0008653186 scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Adult manifestations
    • Sadock HI, Kaplan BJ, eds. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins
    • Wender PH, Garfinkel BD. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: adult manifestations. In: Sadock HI, Kaplan BJ, eds. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins; 1989:1837-1841
    • (1989) Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry , pp. 1837-1841
    • Wender, P.H.1    Garfinkel, B.D.2
  • 11
    • 0029062077 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, crossover comparison of methylphenidate and placebo in adults with childhood-onset attention deficit hyperactivity
    • Spencer T, Wilens TE, Biederman J, et al. A double-blind, crossover comparison of methylphenidate and placebo in adults with childhood-onset attention deficit hyperactivity. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1995;52:434-443
    • (1995) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.52 , pp. 434-443
    • Spencer, T.1    Wilens, T.E.2    Biederman, J.3
  • 12
    • 0021815236 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type, in adults
    • Wender P, Reimherr F, Wood D, et al. A controlled study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type, in adults. Am J Psychiatry 1985;142:547-552
    • (1985) Am J Psychiatry , vol.142 , pp. 547-552
    • Wender, P.1    Reimherr, F.2    Wood, D.3
  • 13
    • 9544230671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six week, double blind, placebo controlled study of desipramine for adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Wilens TE, Biederman J, Prince J, et al. Six week, double blind, placebo controlled study of desipramine for adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:1147-1153
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 1147-1153
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Biederman, J.2    Prince, J.3
  • 14
    • 0022415623 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactive children have grown up: What have we learned about what happens to them?
    • Cantwell DP. Hyperactive children have grown up: what have we learned about what happens to them? Arch Gen Psychiatry 1985;42:1026-1028
    • (1985) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.42 , pp. 1026-1028
    • Cantwell, D.P.1
  • 15
    • 2642696835 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Tasman A, Hales R, Frances A, eds. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press
    • Cantwell D, Hanna G. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. In: Tasman A, Hales R, Frances A, eds. Review of Psychiatry, 8. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press; 1989:134-161
    • (1989) Review of Psychiatry , vol.8 , pp. 134-161
    • Cantwell, D.1    Hanna, G.2
  • 17
    • 0021815236 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type, in adults
    • Wender PH, Reimherr FW, Wood DR, et al. A controlled study of methylphenidate in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, residual type, in adults. Am J Psychiatry 1985;142:547-552
    • (1985) Am J Psychiatry , vol.142 , pp. 547-552
    • Wender, P.H.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Wood, D.R.3
  • 19
    • 0027496984 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of psychiatric comorbidity, cognition and psychosocial functioning in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Spencer T, et al. Patterns of psychiatric comorbidity, cognition and psychosocial functioning in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:1792-1798
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1792-1798
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Spencer, T.3
  • 20
    • 0000712809 scopus 로고
    • Classification in psychiatry
    • Kaplan HI, Sadock BJ, eds. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins;
    • Spitzer RL, Williams JBW. Classification in psychiatry. In: Kaplan HI, Sadock BJ, eds. Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. 4th ed. Baltimore, Md: Williams & Wilkins; 1985:591-613
    • (1985) Comprehensive Textbook of Psychiatry. 4th Ed. , pp. 591-613
    • Spitzer, R.L.1    Williams, J.B.W.2
  • 21
    • 84907038371 scopus 로고
    • Is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults a valid disorder?
    • Spencer T, Biederman J, Wilens T, et al. Is attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults a valid disorder? Harv Rev Psychiatry 1994;1:326-335
    • (1994) Harv Rev Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 326-335
    • Spencer, T.1    Biederman, J.2    Wilens, T.3
  • 22
    • 0017064670 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactive boys and their brothers: A 25-year follow-up study
    • Borland BL, Heckman HK. Hyperactive boys and their brothers: a 25-year follow-up study. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976;33:669-675
    • (1976) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 669-675
    • Borland, B.L.1    Heckman, H.K.2
  • 23
    • 0018876430 scopus 로고
    • Adult psychiatric disorders in parents of hyperactive children
    • Morrison JR. Adult psychiatric disorders in parents of hyperactive children. Am J Psychiatry 1980;137:825-827
    • (1980) Am J Psychiatry , vol.137 , pp. 825-827
    • Morrison, J.R.1
  • 24
    • 0018905547 scopus 로고
    • Childhood hyperactivity in an adult psychiatric population: Social factors
    • Morrison JR. Childhood hyperactivity in an adult psychiatric population: social factors. J Clin Psychiatry 1980;41:40-43
    • (1980) J Clin Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 40-43
    • Morrison, J.R.1
  • 25
    • 0017049880 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis and treatment of minimal brain dysfunction in adults: A preliminary report
    • Wood DR, Reimherr FW, Wender PH, et al. Diagnosis and treatment of minimal brain dysfunction in adults: a preliminary report. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1976;33:1453-1460
    • (1976) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 1453-1460
    • Wood, D.R.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Wender, P.H.3
  • 26
    • 0019431551 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder ("minimal brain dysfunction") in adults: A replication study of diagnosis and drug treatment
    • Wender PH, Reimherr FW, Wood DR. Attention deficit disorder ("minimal brain dysfunction") in adults: a replication study of diagnosis and drug treatment. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1981;38:449-456
    • (1981) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.38 , pp. 449-456
    • Wender, P.H.1    Reimherr, F.W.2    Wood, D.R.3
  • 27
    • 0021522559 scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate effects on symptoms of attention deficit disorder in adults
    • Mattes JA, Boswell L, Oliver H. Methylphenidate effects on symptoms of attention deficit disorder in adults. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1984;41: 1059-1063
    • (1984) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.41 , pp. 1059-1063
    • Mattes, J.A.1    Boswell, L.2    Oliver, H.3
  • 29
    • 30844433326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of DSM-IV symptoms of ADHD in adult licensed drivers: Implications for clinical diagnosis
    • Murphy K, Barkley R. Prevalence of DSM-IV symptoms of ADHD in adult licensed drivers: implications for clinical diagnosis. Journal of Attention Disorders 1996;1:147-161
    • (1996) Journal of Attention Disorders , vol.1 , pp. 147-161
    • Murphy, K.1    Barkley, R.2
  • 30
    • 0025324594 scopus 로고
    • Family-genetic and psychosocial risk factors in DSM-III attention deficit disorder
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Keenan K, et al. Family-genetic and psychosocial risk factors in DSM-III attention deficit disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990;29:526-533
    • (1990) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 526-533
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 31
    • 0028145340 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Biedernian J, Faraone SV, Spencer T, et al. Gender differences in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Res 1994;53:13-29
    • (1994) Psychiatry Res , vol.53 , pp. 13-29
    • Biedernian, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Spencer, T.3
  • 32
    • 0026074484 scopus 로고
    • A family-genetic study of girls with DSM-III attention deficit disorder
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Keenan K, et al. A family-genetic study of girls with DSM-III attention deficit disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1991;148: 112-117
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 112-117
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 33
    • 0025756107 scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with conduct, depressive, anxiety, and other disorders
    • Biederman J, Newcorn J, Sprich S. Comorbidity of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder with conduct, depressive, anxiety, and other disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1991;148:564-577
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 564-577
    • Biederman, J.1    Newcorn, J.2    Sprich, S.3
  • 34
    • 0023782839 scopus 로고
    • A survey of medication treatment for hyperactive/inattentive students
    • Safer DJ, Krager JM. A survey of medication treatment for hyperactive/inattentive students. JAMA 1988;260:2256-2258
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.260 , pp. 2256-2258
    • Safer, D.J.1    Krager, J.M.2
  • 35
    • 0023222814 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder: Current perspectives
    • Shaywitz SE, Shaywitz BA. Attention deficit disorder: current perspectives. Pediatr Neurol 1987;3:129-135
    • (1987) Pediatr Neurol , vol.3 , pp. 129-135
    • Shaywitz, S.E.1    Shaywitz, B.A.2
  • 36
    • 0001403657 scopus 로고
    • Stop, look and listen: The problem of sustained attention and impulse control in hyperactive and normal children
    • Douglas VI. Stop, look and listen: the problem of sustained attention and impulse control in hyperactive and normal children. Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science 1972;4:259-282
    • (1972) Canadian Journal of Behavioral Science , vol.4 , pp. 259-282
    • Douglas, V.I.1
  • 37
    • 0024309684 scopus 로고
    • Performance of inattentive-overactive children on selected measures of prefrontal-type function
    • Gorenstein EE, Mammato CA, Sandy JM. Performance of inattentive-overactive children on selected measures of prefrontal-type function. J Clin Psychol 1989;45:620-632
    • (1989) J Clin Psychol , vol.45 , pp. 620-632
    • Gorenstein, E.E.1    Mammato, C.A.2    Sandy, J.M.3
  • 38
    • 0026912924 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the frontal lobe syndrome
    • Shue KL, Douglas VI. Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and the frontal lobe syndrome. Brain Cogn 1992;20:104-124
    • (1992) Brain Cogn , vol.20 , pp. 104-124
    • Shue, K.L.1    Douglas, V.I.2
  • 39
    • 0022973591 scopus 로고
    • Controlled prospective fifteen year follow-up of hyperactives as adults: Non-medical drug and alcohol use and anti-social behaviour
    • Hechtman L, Weiss G. Controlled prospective fifteen year follow-up of hyperactives as adults: non-medical drug and alcohol use and anti-social behaviour. Can J Psychiatry 1986;31:557-567
    • (1986) Can J Psychiatry , vol.31 , pp. 557-567
    • Hechtman, L.1    Weiss, G.2
  • 40
    • 0026002027 scopus 로고
    • Young adult mental status of hyperactive boys and their brothers: A prospective follow-up study
    • Mannuzza S, Gittelman-Klein R, Addalli KA. Young adult mental status of hyperactive boys and their brothers: a prospective follow-up study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1991;30:743-751
    • (1991) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 743-751
    • Mannuzza, S.1    Gittelman-Klein, R.2    Addalli, K.A.3
  • 41
    • 0031017744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Towards defining a neuropsychology of ADHD: Performance of children and adolescents from a large clinically referred sample
    • Seidman LJ, Biederman J, Faraone SV, et al. Towards defining a neuropsychology of ADHD: performance of children and adolescents from a large clinically referred sample. J Consult Clin Psychol 1997;65:150-160
    • (1997) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.65 , pp. 150-160
    • Seidman, L.J.1    Biederman, J.2    Faraone, S.V.3
  • 42
    • 0025083739 scopus 로고
    • The adolescent outcome of hyperactive children diagnosed by research criteria, II: Academic, attentional, and neuropsychological status
    • Fischer M, Barkley RA, Edelbrock CS, et al. The adolescent outcome of hyperactive children diagnosed by research criteria, II: academic, attentional, and neuropsychological status. J Consult Clin Psychol 1990;58:580-588
    • (1990) J Consult Clin Psychol , vol.58 , pp. 580-588
    • Fischer, M.1    Barkley, R.A.2    Edelbrock, C.S.3
  • 43
    • 0002691954 scopus 로고
    • The long-term outcome of the attention deficit disorder/hyperkinetic syndrome
    • Sagvolden T, Archer T, eds. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
    • Klein RG, Mannuzza S. The long-term outcome of the attention deficit disorder/hyperkinetic syndrome. In: Sagvolden T, Archer T, eds. Attention Deficit Disorder, Clinical and Basic Research. Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates; 1989:71-91
    • (1989) Attention Deficit Disorder, Clinical and Basic Research , pp. 71-91
    • Klein, R.G.1    Mannuzza, S.2
  • 45
    • 0026332906 scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in child psychopathology: Concepts, issues and research strategies
    • Caron C, Rutter M. Comorbidity in child psychopathology: concepts, issues and research strategies. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1991;32: 1063-1080
    • (1991) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.32 , pp. 1063-1080
    • Caron, C.1    Rutter, M.2
  • 47
    • 0008708183 scopus 로고
    • Comorbidity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Task Force on DSM-IV, eds. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association
    • Biederman J, Newcorn J. Comorbidity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. In: Task Force on DSM-IV, eds. Source Book for DSM-IV, Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Association; 1990
    • (1990) Source Book for DSM-IV
    • Biederman, J.1    Newcorn, J.2
  • 48
    • 0025783964 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of familial association between attention deficit disorder and major affective disorders
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Keenan K, et al. Evidence of familial association between attention deficit disorder and major affective disorders. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1991;48:633-642
    • (1991) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.48 , pp. 633-642
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 49
    • 0026011148 scopus 로고
    • Familial association between attention deficit disorder and anxiety disorders
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Keenan K, et al. Familial association between attention deficit disorder and anxiety disorders. Am J Psychiatry 1991; 148: 251-256
    • (1991) Am J Psychiatry , vol.148 , pp. 251-256
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 50
    • 0026670872 scopus 로고
    • Further evidence for family-genetic risk factors in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): Patterns of comorbidity in probands and relatives in psychiatrically and pediatrically referred samples
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Keenan K, et al. Further evidence for family-genetic risk factors in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): patterns of comorbidity in probands and relatives in psychiatrically and pediatrically referred samples. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1992;49:728-738
    • (1992) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.49 , pp. 728-738
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 51
    • 0344862738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Do ADHD and major depression share familial risk factors?
    • In press
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J. Do ADHD and major depression share familial risk factors? J New Ment Dis. In press
    • J New Ment Dis
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2
  • 52
    • 0028997998 scopus 로고
    • Genetic heterogeneity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Gender, psychiatric comorbidity and maternal ADHD
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Chen WJ, et al. Genetic heterogeneity in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: gender, psychiatric comorbidity and maternal ADHD. J Abnorm Psychol 1995;104:334-345
    • (1995) J Abnorm Psychol , vol.104 , pp. 334-345
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2    Chen, W.J.3
  • 53
    • 0027238847 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the independent familial transmission of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and learning disabilities: Results from a family genetic study
    • Faraone S, Biederman J, Krifcher Lehman B, et al. Evidence for the independent familial transmission of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and learning disabilities: results from a family genetic study. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:891-895
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 891-895
    • Faraone, S.1    Biederman, J.2    Krifcher Lehman, B.3
  • 54
    • 0010476450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive functioning, learning disability, and school failure in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A family study perspective
    • Beitchman J, eds. Essex, England: Cambridge University Press
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Kiely K. Cognitive functioning, learning disability, and school failure in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a family study perspective. In: Beitchman J, eds. Language, Learning and Behavior Disorders, vol 1. Essex, England: Cambridge University Press; 1996:247-271
    • (1996) Language, Learning and Behavior Disorders , vol.1 , pp. 247-271
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2    Kiely, K.3
  • 55
    • 0030975321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder: Longitudinal evidence for a familial subtype
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Jetton JG, et al. Attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder: longitudinal evidence for a familial subtype. Psychol Med 1997;27:291-300
    • (1997) Psychol Med , vol.27 , pp. 291-300
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2    Jetton, J.G.3
  • 56
    • 0020454932 scopus 로고
    • Psychosocial history, minimal brain dysfunction and differential drinking patterns of male alcoholics
    • Tarter RE. Psychosocial history, minimal brain dysfunction and differential drinking patterns of male alcoholics. J Clin Psychology 1982;38:867-873
    • (1982) J Clin Psychology , vol.38 , pp. 867-873
    • Tarter, R.E.1
  • 57
    • 0020355114 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactivity and alcoholism: Familial and behavioral correlates
    • Alterman AI, Petrarulo E, Tarter R, et al. Hyperactivity and alcoholism: familial and behavioral correlates. Addict Behav 1982;7:413-421
    • (1982) Addict Behav , vol.7 , pp. 413-421
    • Alterman, A.I.1    Petrarulo, E.2    Tarter, R.3
  • 58
    • 0021636977 scopus 로고
    • Relationship of neuropsychological performance to primary alcoholism and self-reported symptoms of childhood minimal brain dysfunction
    • DeObaldia R, Pasons OA. Relationship of neuropsychological performance to primary alcoholism and self-reported symptoms of childhood minimal brain dysfunction. J Stud Alcohol 1984;45:386-391
    • (1984) J Stud Alcohol , vol.45 , pp. 386-391
    • DeObaldia, R.1    Pasons, O.A.2
  • 59
    • 0019947121 scopus 로고
    • History of childhood hyperactivity in a clinical population of opiate addicts
    • Eyre S, Rounsaville B, Kleber H. History of childhood hyperactivity in a clinical population of opiate addicts. J Nerv Ment Dis 1982;170:522-529
    • (1982) J Nerv Ment Dis , vol.170 , pp. 522-529
    • Eyre, S.1    Rounsaville, B.2    Kleber, H.3
  • 60
    • 0023803308 scopus 로고
    • Two subgroups of hyperactives as adults: Correlations of outcome
    • Greenfield B, Hechtman L, Weiss G. Two subgroups of hyperactives as adults: correlations of outcome. Can J Psychiatry 1988;33:505-508
    • (1988) Can J Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 505-508
    • Greenfield, B.1    Hechtman, L.2    Weiss, G.3
  • 63
    • 0021464932 scopus 로고
    • Review of follow-up and follow-back studies of childhood hyperactivity
    • Thorley G. Review of follow-up and follow-back studies of childhood hyperactivity. Psychol Bull 1984;96:116-132
    • (1984) Psychol Bull , vol.96 , pp. 116-132
    • Thorley, G.1
  • 64
    • 0018642498 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactives as young adults: A controlled prospective ten-year follow-up of 75 children
    • Weiss G, Hechtman L, Perlman T, et al. Hyperactives as young adults: a controlled prospective ten-year follow-up of 75 children. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1979;36:675-681
    • (1979) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.36 , pp. 675-681
    • Weiss, G.1    Hechtman, L.2    Perlman, T.3
  • 65
    • 0029782364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-dependent decline of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Hill J, Schoener E. Age-dependent decline of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1996;153:1143-1147
    • (1996) Am J Psychiatry , vol.153 , pp. 1143-1147
    • Hill, J.1    Schoener, E.2
  • 66
    • 0002089415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age dependent decline in ADHD: True recovery or statistical illusion?
    • Barkley R. Age dependent decline in ADHD: true recovery or statistical illusion? ADHD Report 1997;5:1-5
    • (1997) ADHD Report , vol.5 , pp. 1-5
    • Barkley, R.1
  • 67
    • 0000867604 scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Hechtman L. Long-term outcome in attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatr Clin North Am 1992;1:553-565
    • (1992) Psychiatr Clin North Am , vol.1 , pp. 553-565
    • Hechtman, L.1
  • 68
    • 0015196013 scopus 로고
    • A family study of the hyperactive child syndrome
    • Morrison JR, Stewart MA. A family study of the hyperactive child syndrome. Biol Psychiatry 1971;3:189-195
    • (1971) Biol Psychiatry , vol.3 , pp. 189-195
    • Morrison, J.R.1    Stewart, M.A.2
  • 69
    • 0015402704 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric illness in the families of hyperactive children
    • Cantwell DP. Psychiatric illness in the families of hyperactive children. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1972;27:414-417
    • (1972) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 414-417
    • Cantwell, D.P.1
  • 70
    • 0000325095 scopus 로고
    • Segregation analysis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Evidence for single gene transmission
    • Faraone S, Biederman J, Chen WJ, et al. Segregation analysis of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: evidence for single gene transmission. Psychiatr Genet 1992;2:257-275
    • (1992) Psychiatr Genet , vol.2 , pp. 257-275
    • Faraone, S.1    Biederman, J.2    Chen, W.J.3
  • 71
    • 0027174126 scopus 로고
    • The Wender Utah Rating Scale: An aid in the retrospective diagnosis of childhood attention deficit disorder
    • Ward M, Wender P, Reimherr F. The Wender Utah Rating Scale: an aid in the retrospective diagnosis of childhood attention deficit disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:885-890
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 885-890
    • Ward, M.1    Wender, P.2    Reimherr, F.3
  • 73
    • 0028145340 scopus 로고
    • Gender differences in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Spencer T, et al. Gender differences in a sample of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Psychiatry Res 1994; 53:13-29
    • (1994) Psychiatry Res , vol.53 , pp. 13-29
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Spencer, T.3
  • 74
    • 0025203186 scopus 로고
    • Cerebral glucose metabolism in adults with hyperactivity of childhood onset
    • Zametkin AJ, Nordahl TE, Gross M, et al. Cerebral glucose metabolism in adults with hyperactivity of childhood onset. N Engl J Med 1990;323: 1361-1366
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 1361-1366
    • Zametkin, A.J.1    Nordahl, T.E.2    Gross, M.3
  • 76
    • 0016238048 scopus 로고
    • Imipramine and methylphenidate treatment of hyperactive boys: A double-blind comparison
    • Rapoport JL, Quinn P, Bradbard G, et al. Imipramine and methylphenidate treatment of hyperactive boys: a double-blind comparison. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1974;30:789-793
    • (1974) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 789-793
    • Rapoport, J.L.1    Quinn, P.2    Bradbard, G.3
  • 77
    • 0022652708 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of childhood hyperactivity with desipramine: Plasma drug concentration, cardiovascular effects, plasma and urinary catecholamine levels, and clinical response
    • Donnelly M, Zametkin AJ, Rapoport JL, et al. Treatment of childhood hyperactivity with desipramine: plasma drug concentration, cardiovascular effects, plasma and urinary catecholamine levels, and clinical response. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1986;39:72-81
    • (1986) Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.39 , pp. 72-81
    • Donnelly, M.1    Zametkin, A.J.2    Rapoport, J.L.3
  • 78
    • 0020950391 scopus 로고
    • Tricyclic antidepressant and methylphenidate treatment of attention deficit disorder in children
    • Garfinkel BD, Wender PH, Sloman L, et al. Tricyclic antidepressant and methylphenidate treatment of attention deficit disorder in children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1983;22:343-348
    • (1983) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.22 , pp. 343-348
    • Garfinkel, B.D.1    Wender, P.H.2    Sloman, L.3
  • 79
    • 0027418126 scopus 로고
    • Methylphenidate and desipramine in hospitalized children, I: Separate and combined effects on cognitive function
    • Rapport M, Carlson G, Kelly K, et al. Methylphenidate and desipramine in hospitalized children, I: separate and combined effects on cognitive function. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1993;32:333-342
    • (1993) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.32 , pp. 333-342
    • Rapport, M.1    Carlson, G.2    Kelly, K.3
  • 80
    • 0027483108 scopus 로고
    • Nortriptyline in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: A chart review of 58 cases
    • Wilens TE, Biederman J, Geist DE, et al. Nortriptyline in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: a chart review of 58 cases. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1993;32:343-349
    • (1993) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.32 , pp. 343-349
    • Wilens, T.E.1    Biederman, J.2    Geist, D.E.3
  • 81
    • 0024432868 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind placebo controlled study of desipramine in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, I: Efficacy
    • Biederman J, Baldessarini RJ, Wright V, et al. A double-blind placebo controlled study of desipramine in the treatment of attention deficit disorder, I: efficacy. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1989;28:777-784
    • (1989) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.28 , pp. 777-784
    • Biederman, J.1    Baldessarini, R.J.2    Wright, V.3
  • 84
    • 0023028132 scopus 로고
    • A family study of patients with attention deficit disorder and normal controls
    • Biederman J, Munir K, Knee D, et al. A family study of patients with attention deficit disorder and normal controls. J Psychiatr Res 1986;20:263-274
    • (1986) J Psychiatr Res , vol.20 , pp. 263-274
    • Biederman, J.1    Munir, K.2    Knee, D.3
  • 85
    • 0025904231 scopus 로고
    • Separation of DSM-III attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder: Evidence from a family-genetic study of American child psychiatric patients
    • Faraone SV, Biederman J, Keenan K, et al. Separation of DSM-III attention deficit disorder and conduct disorder: evidence from a family-genetic study of American child psychiatric patients. Psychol Med 1991;21:109-121
    • (1991) Psychol Med , vol.21 , pp. 109-121
    • Faraone, S.V.1    Biederman, J.2    Keenan, K.3
  • 86
    • 0018851823 scopus 로고
    • Psychiatric disorder in the parents of hyperactive boys and those with conduct disorder
    • Stewart MA, deBlois CS, Cummings C. Psychiatric disorder in the parents of hyperactive boys and those with conduct disorder. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1980;21:283-292
    • (1980) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.21 , pp. 283-292
    • Stewart, M.A.1    DeBlois, C.S.2    Cummings, C.3
  • 88
    • 0023840205 scopus 로고
    • Psychopathology in the parents of children with conduct disorder and hyperactivity
    • Lahey BB, Piacentini JC, McBurnett K, et al. Psychopathology in the parents of children with conduct disorder and hyperactivity. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1988;27:163-170
    • (1988) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.27 , pp. 163-170
    • Lahey, B.B.1    Piacentini, J.C.2    McBurnett, K.3
  • 89
    • 0021194507 scopus 로고
    • The adolescent outcome of hyperactive girls
    • Mannuzza S, Gittelman R. The adolescent outcome of hyperactive girls. Psychiatry Res 1984;13:19-29
    • (1984) Psychiatry Res , vol.13 , pp. 19-29
    • Mannuzza, S.1    Gittelman, R.2
  • 90
    • 0027214008 scopus 로고
    • Familial aggregation of emotional and behavioral problems of childhood in the general population
    • Szatmari P, Boyle M, Offord D. Familial aggregation of emotional and behavioral problems of childhood in the general population. Am J Psychiatry 1993;150:1398-1403
    • (1993) Am J Psychiatry , vol.150 , pp. 1398-1403
    • Szatmari, P.1    Boyle, M.2    Offord, D.3
  • 91
    • 0024470047 scopus 로고
    • A twin study of hyperactivity, I: An examination of hyperactivity scores and categories derived from Rutter teacher and parent questionnaires
    • Goodman R, Stevenson J. A twin study of hyperactivity, I: an examination of hyperactivity scores and categories derived from Rutter teacher and parent questionnaires. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 1989;30:671-689
    • (1989) J Child Psychol Psychiatry , vol.30 , pp. 671-689
    • Goodman, R.1    Stevenson, J.2
  • 92
    • 0000466182 scopus 로고
    • Hyperactivity in twins
    • Lopez RE. Hyperactivity in twins. Can Psychiatr Assoc J 1965;10:421-426
    • (1965) Can Psychiatr Assoc J , vol.10 , pp. 421-426
    • Lopez, R.E.1
  • 93
    • 0030003419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic influence on attention problems in a general population twin sample
    • Gjone H, Stevenson J, Sundet J. Genetic influence on attention problems in a general population twin sample. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1996;45:588-596
    • (1996) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.45 , pp. 588-596
    • Gjone, H.1    Stevenson, J.2    Sundet, J.3
  • 95
    • 0015782926 scopus 로고
    • The psychiatric status of the legal families of adopted hyperactive children
    • Morrison JR, Stewart MA. The psychiatric status of the legal families of adopted hyperactive children. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1973;28:888-891
    • (1973) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.28 , pp. 888-891
    • Morrison, J.R.1    Stewart, M.A.2
  • 96
    • 0025249998 scopus 로고
    • Genetic latent structure analysis of dysmorphology in attention deficit disorder
    • Deutsch CK, Matthysse S, Swanson JM, et al. Genetic latent structure analysis of dysmorphology in attention deficit disorder. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1990;29:189-194
    • (1990) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.29 , pp. 189-194
    • Deutsch, C.K.1    Matthysse, S.2    Swanson, J.M.3
  • 97
    • 0003063248 scopus 로고
    • Genes, personality, and psychopathology: A latent class analysis of liability to symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in twins
    • Plomin R, McLearn G, eds. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association
    • Eaves L, Silberg J, Hewitt J, et al. Genes, personality, and psychopathology: a latent class analysis of liability to symptoms of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder in twins. In: Plomin R, McLearn G, eds. Nature, Nurture and Psychology. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association; 1993:285-306
    • (1993) Nature, Nurture and Psychology , pp. 285-306
    • Eaves, L.1    Silberg, J.2    Hewitt, J.3
  • 98
    • 0029610422 scopus 로고
    • Absence of linkage of apparently single gene mediated ADHD with the human syntenic region of the mouse mutant, Coloboma
    • Hess EJ, Rogan PK, Domoto M, et al. Absence of linkage of apparently single gene mediated ADHD with the human syntenic region of the mouse mutant, Coloboma. Am J Med Genet 1995;60:573-579
    • (1995) Am J Med Genet , vol.60 , pp. 573-579
    • Hess, E.J.1    Rogan, P.K.2    Domoto, M.3
  • 99
    • 0026776876 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit disorder in reading-disabled twins: Evidence for a genetic etiology
    • Gillis JJ, Gilger JW, Pennington BF, et al. Attention deficit disorder in reading-disabled twins: evidence for a genetic etiology. J Abnorm Child Psychol 1992;20:303-315
    • (1992) J Abnorm Child Psychol , vol.20 , pp. 303-315
    • Gillis, J.J.1    Gilger, J.W.2    Pennington, B.F.3
  • 101
    • 0028910152 scopus 로고
    • High risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children of parents with childhood onset of the disorder: A pilot study
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Mick E, et al. High risk for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder among children of parents with childhood onset of the disorder: a pilot study. Am J Psychiatry 1995;152:431-435
    • (1995) Am J Psychiatry , vol.152 , pp. 431-435
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Mick, E.3
  • 102
    • 0030030979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of persistence and remission of ADHD: Results from a four year prospective follow-up study of ADHD children
    • Biederman J, Faraone SV, Milberger S, et al. Predictors of persistence and remission of ADHD: results from a four year prospective follow-up study of ADHD children. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1996;35: 343-351
    • (1996) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.35 , pp. 343-351
    • Biederman, J.1    Faraone, S.V.2    Milberger, S.3
  • 103
    • 0027528480 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder in people with generalized resistance to thyroid hormone
    • Hauser P, Zametkin A ,Martinez P, et al. Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder in people with generalized resistance to thyroid hormone. N Engl J Med 1993;328:997-1001
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 997-1001
    • Hauser, P.1    Zametkin, A.2    Martinez, P.3
  • 104
    • 0025925207 scopus 로고
    • The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders
    • Comings DE, Comings BG, Muhleman D, et al. The dopamine D2 receptor locus as a modifying gene in neuropsychiatric disorders. JAMA 1991;266:1793-1800
    • (1991) JAMA , vol.266 , pp. 1793-1800
    • Comings, D.E.1    Comings, B.G.2    Muhleman, D.3
  • 105
    • 0028987091 scopus 로고
    • Association of attention deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter gene
    • Cook EH, Stein MA, Krasowski MD, et al. Association of attention deficit disorder and the dopamine transporter gene. Am J Hum Genet 1995; 56:993-998
    • (1995) Am J Hum Genet , vol.56 , pp. 993-998
    • Cook, E.H.1    Stein, M.A.2    Krasowski, M.D.3
  • 106
    • 0030133840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • LaHoste GJ, Swanson JM, Wigal SB, et al. Dopamine D4 receptor gene polymorphism is associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Mol Psychiatry 1996;1:128-131
    • (1996) Mol Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 128-131
    • LaHoste, G.J.1    Swanson, J.M.2    Wigal, S.B.3
  • 107
    • 8944248282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantitative brain magnetic resonance imaging in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Castellanos F, Giedd J, Marsh W, et al. Quantitative brain magnetic resonance imaging in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1996;53:607-616
    • (1996) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.53 , pp. 607-616
    • Castellanos, F.1    Giedd, J.2    Marsh, W.3
  • 108
    • 0028080401 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative morphology of the caudate nucleus in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Castellanos F, Giedd J, Eckburg P, et al. Quantitative morphology of the caudate nucleus in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:1791-1796
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 1791-1796
    • Castellanos, F.1    Giedd, J.2    Eckburg, P.3
  • 109
    • 0027522080 scopus 로고
    • Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder and asymmetry of the caudate nucleus
    • Hynd GW, Hern KL, Novey ES, et al. Attention deficit-hyperactivity disorder and asymmetry of the caudate nucleus. J Child Neurol 1993;8: 339-347
    • (1993) J Child Neurol , vol.8 , pp. 339-347
    • Hynd, G.W.1    Hern, K.L.2    Novey, E.S.3
  • 110
    • 0028262196 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative morphology of the corpus callosum in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Giedd JN, Castellanos FX, Casey BJ, et al. Quantitative morphology of the corpus callosum in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Am J Psychiatry 1994;151:665-669
    • (1994) Am J Psychiatry , vol.151 , pp. 665-669
    • Giedd, J.N.1    Castellanos, F.X.2    Casey, B.J.3
  • 111
    • 0028239118 scopus 로고
    • Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: Magnetic resonance imaging morphometric analysis of the corpus callosum
    • Semrud-Clikeman MS, Filipek PA, Biederman J, et al. Attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder: magnetic resonance imaging morphometric analysis of the corpus callosum. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 1994; 33:875-881
    • (1994) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.33 , pp. 875-881
    • Semrud-Clikeman, M.S.1    Filipek, P.A.2    Biederman, J.3
  • 112
    • 0025128080 scopus 로고
    • Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention deficit/hyperactivity
    • Hynd GW, Semrud-Clikeman MS, Lorys AR, et al. Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention deficit/hyperactivity. Arch Neurol 1990;47:919-926
    • (1990) Arch Neurol , vol.47 , pp. 919-926
    • Hynd, G.W.1    Semrud-Clikeman, M.S.2    Lorys, A.R.3
  • 113
    • 0027235570 scopus 로고
    • Brain metabolism in teenagers with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder
    • Zametkin A, Liebenauer L, Fitzgerald G, et al. Brain metabolism in teenagers with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1993;50:333-340
    • (1993) Arch Gen Psychiatry , vol.50 , pp. 333-340
    • Zametkin, A.1    Liebenauer, L.2    Fitzgerald, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.