메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 2, 1998, Pages 349-367

Osteoporosis in men

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BISPHOSPHONIC ACID DERIVATIVE; CALCITONIN; CALCITRIOL; CALCIUM; FLUORIDE; GROWTH HORMONE; PARATHYROID HORMONE; SEX HORMONE; SOMATOMEDIN C; THIAZIDE DIURETIC AGENT; VITAMIN D;

EID: 0031803156     PISSN: 08898529     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0889-8529(05)70009-8     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (149)

References (134)
  • 1
    • 85119802717 scopus 로고
    • WHO: Assessment of Fracture Risk and Its Application to Screening for Postmenopausal Osteoporosis (Report of a WHO Study Group) 1994 World Health Organization Geneva, Switzerland
    • (1994)
  • 2
    • 0016394588 scopus 로고
    • Frequency of osteomalacia and osteoporosis in fractures of the proximal femur
    • J.E. Aaron L. Stasiak J.C. Gallagher Frequency of osteomalacia and osteoporosis in fractures of the proximal femur Lancet I 1974 229 233
    • (1974) Lancet , vol.I , pp. 229-233
    • Aaron, J.E.1    Stasiak, L.2    Gallagher, J.C.3
  • 3
    • 0002438575 scopus 로고
    • Calcitonin treatment of osteoporosis
    • R. Agrawal S. Wallach S. Cohn Calcitonin treatment of osteoporosis Pecile A. Calcitonin 1981 Exerpta Medica Amsterdam 237
    • (1981) , pp. 237
    • Agrawal, R.1    Wallach, S.2    Cohn, S.3
  • 4
    • 0023722766 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of diaphyseal and distal femoral fractures in Rochester, Minnesota, 1965–1984
    • Arneson T.J. Melton L.J. III D.G. Lewallen Epidemiology of diaphyseal and distal femoral fractures in Rochester, Minnesota, 1965–1984 Clin Orthop 234 1988 188 194
    • (1988) Clin Orthop , vol.234 , pp. 188-194
    • Arneson, T.J.1    Melton, L.J.2    Lewallen, D.G.3
  • 5
    • 0024432096 scopus 로고
    • Geographic variation in the occurrence of hip fractures among the elderly white US population
    • W.E. Bacon G.S. Smith S.P. Baker Geographic variation in the occurrence of hip fractures among the elderly white US population Am J Public Health 79 1989 1556 1558
    • (1989) Am J Public Health , vol.79 , pp. 1556-1558
    • Bacon, W.E.1    Smith, G.S.2    Baker, S.P.3
  • 6
    • 0030852561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of testosterone therapy on bone mineral density in hypogonadal men
    • H.M. Behre S. Kliesch E. Leifke Long-term effect of testosterone therapy on bone mineral density in hypogonadal men J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82 1997 2386 2390
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 2386-2390
    • Behre, H.M.1    Kliesch, S.2    Leifke, E.3
  • 7
    • 49749198774 scopus 로고
    • Fracture patterns
    • A.J. Buhr A.M. Cooke Fracture patterns Lancet I 1959 531 536
    • (1959) Lancet , vol.I , pp. 531-536
    • Buhr, A.J.1    Cooke, A.M.2
  • 8
    • 0021165605 scopus 로고
    • How common is osteomalacia in the elderly?
    • G.A. Campbell D.J. Hosking J.R. Kemm How common is osteomalacia in the elderly? Lancet II 1984 386 388
    • (1984) Lancet , vol.II , pp. 386-388
    • Campbell, G.A.1    Hosking, D.J.2    Kemm, J.R.3
  • 9
    • 0014869841 scopus 로고
    • Geographical variations in senile osteoporosis: The association with physical activity
    • J. Chalmers K.C. Ho Geographical variations in senile osteoporosis: The association with physical activity J Bone Joint Surg 52 [B] 1970 667 675
    • (1970) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.52 , Issue.[B] , pp. 667-675
    • Chalmers, J.1    Ho, K.C.2
  • 10
    • 0026167126 scopus 로고
    • Preferential low bone mineral density of the femoral neck in patients with a recent fracture of the proximal femur
    • T. Chevalley R. Rizzoli V. Nydegger Preferential low bone mineral density of the femoral neck in patients with a recent fracture of the proximal femur Osteoporosis Int 1 1991 147 154
    • (1991) Osteoporosis Int , vol.1 , pp. 147-154
    • Chevalley, T.1    Rizzoli, R.2    Nydegger, V.3
  • 12
    • 0026080942 scopus 로고
    • Systemic mastocytosis presenting as osteoporosis: A clinical and histomorphometric study
    • A. Chines R. Pacifici L.V. Avioli Systemic mastocytosis presenting as osteoporosis: A clinical and histomorphometric study J Clin Endocrinol Metab 72 1991 140 144
    • (1991) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.72 , pp. 140-144
    • Chines, A.1    Pacifici, R.2    Avioli, L.V.3
  • 13
    • 0026515737 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of clinically diagnosed vertebral fractures: A population-based study in Rochester, Minnesota, 1985–1989
    • C. Cooper E.J. Atkinson W.M. O'Fallon Incidence of clinically diagnosed vertebral fractures: A population-based study in Rochester, Minnesota, 1985–1989 J Bone Miner Res 7 1992 221 227
    • (1992) J Bone Miner Res , vol.7 , pp. 221-227
    • Cooper, C.1    Atkinson, E.J.2    O'Fallon, W.M.3
  • 14
    • 0026446492 scopus 로고
    • Hip fractures in the elderly: A world-wide projection
    • C. Cooper G. Campion Hip fractures in the elderly: A world-wide projection Osteoporosis Int 2 1992 285 289
    • (1992) Osteoporosis Int , vol.2 , pp. 285-289
    • Cooper, C.1    Campion, G.2
  • 16
    • 0027408045 scopus 로고
    • A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones
    • G.C. Curhan W.C. Willett E.B. Rimm A prospective study of dietary calcium and other nutrients and the risk of symptomatic kidney stones N Engl J Med 328 1993 833 838
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 833-838
    • Curhan, G.C.1    Willett, W.C.2    Rimm, E.B.3
  • 17
    • 84884058391 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary vertebral deformity analysis for a rural population of older men and women
    • K.M. Davies M.R. Stegman R.R. Recker Preliminary vertebral deformity analysis for a rural population of older men and women J Bone Miner Res 8 1993 S331
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. S331
    • Davies, K.M.1    Stegman, M.R.2    Recker, R.R.3
  • 18
    • 0026045564 scopus 로고
    • Age-related changes in bone mass among Japanese-American Men
    • J.W. Davis P.D. Ross J.M. Vogel Age-related changes in bone mass among Japanese-American Men J Bone Mineral Res 15 1991 227 236
    • (1991) J Bone Mineral Res , vol.15 , pp. 227-236
    • Davis, J.W.1    Ross, P.D.2    Vogel, J.M.3
  • 19
    • 0030763532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older
    • B. Dawson-Hughes S.S. Harris E.A. Krall Effect of calcium and vitamin D supplementation on bone density in men and women 65 years of age or older N Engl J Med 337 1997 670 702
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 670-702
    • Dawson-Hughes, B.1    Harris, S.S.2    Krall, E.A.3
  • 20
    • 0031081257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of family history of hip fracture on the risk of vertebral deformity in men and women: The European vertebral osteoporosis study
    • M.N. Diaz T.W. O'Neill A.J. Silman The influence of family history of hip fracture on the risk of vertebral deformity in men and women: The European vertebral osteoporosis study Bone 20 1997 145 149
    • (1997) Bone , vol.20 , pp. 145-149
    • Diaz, M.N.1    O'Neill, T.W.2    Silman, A.J.3
  • 22
    • 0027468324 scopus 로고
    • Lack of association between free testosterone and bone density separate from age in elderly males
    • P.J. Drinka J. Olson S. Bauwens Lack of association between free testosterone and bone density separate from age in elderly males Calcif Tissue Int 52 1993 67 69
    • (1993) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.52 , pp. 67-69
    • Drinka, P.J.1    Olson, J.2    Bauwens, S.3
  • 24
    • 0027964251 scopus 로고
    • The variable incidence of hip fracture in Southern Europe: The MEDOS study
    • I. Elffors E. Allander J.A. Kanis The variable incidence of hip fracture in Southern Europe: The MEDOS study Osteoporosis Int 4 1994 253 263
    • (1994) Osteoporosis Int , vol.4 , pp. 253-263
    • Elffors, I.1    Allander, E.2    Kanis, J.A.3
  • 25
    • 0025083872 scopus 로고
    • Effects of age and sex on bone density at the hip and spine in a normal Caucasian New Zealand population
    • J.R. Elliott N.L. Gilchrist J.E. Wells Effects of age and sex on bone density at the hip and spine in a normal Caucasian New Zealand population NZ Med J 103 1990 33 37
    • (1990) NZ Med J , vol.103 , pp. 33-37
    • Elliott, J.R.1    Gilchrist, N.L.2    Wells, J.E.3
  • 26
    • 0024239111 scopus 로고
    • Bone mass is low in relatives of osteoporotic patients
    • R.A. Evans G.M. Marel E.K. Lancaster Bone mass is low in relatives of osteoporotic patients Ann Intern Med 109 1988 870 873
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.109 , pp. 870-873
    • Evans, R.A.1    Marel, G.M.2    Lancaster, E.K.3
  • 27
    • 0021709551 scopus 로고
    • Race and sex differences in hip fracture incidence
    • M.E. Farmer L.R. White J.A. Brody Race and sex differences in hip fracture incidence Am J Public Health 74 1984 1374 1380
    • (1984) Am J Public Health , vol.74 , pp. 1374-1380
    • Farmer, M.E.1    White, L.R.2    Brody, J.A.3
  • 28
    • 0027360512 scopus 로고
    • The effect of postmenopausal estrogen therapy on bone density in elderly women
    • D.T. Felson Y. Zhang M.T. Hannan The effect of postmenopausal estrogen therapy on bone density in elderly women N Engl J Med 329 1993 1141 1146
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.329 , pp. 1141-1146
    • Felson, D.T.1    Zhang, Y.2    Hannan, M.T.3
  • 29
    • 0024461620 scopus 로고
    • Increase in bone density during treatment of men with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    • J.S. Finkelstein A. Klibanski R.M. Neer Increase in bone density during treatment of men with idiopathic hypogonadotropic hypogonadism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 69 1989 776 783
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.69 , pp. 776-783
    • Finkelstein, J.S.1    Klibanski, A.2    Neer, R.M.3
  • 30
    • 0026602170 scopus 로고
    • Osteopenia in men with a history of delayed puberty
    • J.S. Finkelstein R.M. Neer B.M.K. Biller Osteopenia in men with a history of delayed puberty N Engl J Med 326 1992 600 604
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 600-604
    • Finkelstein, J.S.1    Neer, R.M.2    Biller, B.M.K.3
  • 32
    • 0031002946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of resistance exercise training on bone formation and resorption in young male subjects assessed by biomarkers of bone metabolism
    • R. Fujimura N. Ashizawa M. Watanabe Effect of resistance exercise training on bone formation and resorption in young male subjects assessed by biomarkers of bone metabolism J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 656 662
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 656-662
    • Fujimura, R.1    Ashizawa, N.2    Watanabe, M.3
  • 33
    • 0018958318 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of fracture of the proximal femur in Rochester, MN
    • J.D. Gallagher L.J. Melton B.L. Riggs Epidemiology of fracture of the proximal femur in Rochester, MN Clin Orthop 150 1980 163 171
    • (1980) Clin Orthop , vol.150 , pp. 163-171
    • Gallagher, J.D.1    Melton, L.J.2    Riggs, B.L.3
  • 34
    • 0025046601 scopus 로고
    • The predictive value of forearm bone mineral content measurements in men
    • P. Gardsell O. Johnell B.E. Nilsson The predictive value of forearm bone mineral content measurements in men Bone 11 1990 229 232
    • (1990) Bone , vol.11 , pp. 229-232
    • Gardsell, P.1    Johnell, O.2    Nilsson, B.E.3
  • 35
    • 0002778624 scopus 로고
    • Continuing bone expansion and increasing bone loss over a two-decade period in men and women from a total community sample
    • S.M. Garn T.V. Sullivan S.A. Decker Continuing bone expansion and increasing bone loss over a two-decade period in men and women from a total community sample Am J Human Biol 4 1992 57 67
    • (1992) Am J Human Biol , vol.4 , pp. 57-67
    • Garn, S.M.1    Sullivan, T.V.2    Decker, S.A.3
  • 36
    • 0018642549 scopus 로고
    • Limb fractures in a defined population. I. Frequency and distribution
    • W.M. Garraway R.N. Stauffer L.T. Kurland Limb fractures in a defined population. I. Frequency and distribution Mayo Clin Proc 54 1979 701 707
    • (1979) Mayo Clin Proc , vol.54 , pp. 701-707
    • Garraway, W.M.1    Stauffer, R.N.2    Kurland, L.T.3
  • 37
    • 0020529213 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis. Part I. Advanced radiologic assessment using quantitative computed tomography. Medical Staff Conference, University of California, San Francisco
    • H.K. Genant G.S. Gordan P.G.J. Hoffman Osteoporosis. Part I. Advanced radiologic assessment using quantitative computed tomography. Medical Staff Conference, University of California, San Francisco West J Med 139 1983 75 84
    • (1983) West J Med , vol.139 , pp. 75-84
    • Genant, H.K.1    Gordan, G.S.2    Hoffman, P.G.J.3
  • 38
  • 39
    • 0027175622 scopus 로고
    • Flutamide-mediated androgen blockade evokes osteopenia in the female rat
    • A. Goulding E. Gold Flutamide-mediated androgen blockade evokes osteopenia in the female rat J Bone Miner Res 8 1993 763 769
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. 763-769
    • Goulding, A.1    Gold, E.2
  • 40
    • 0030685090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous sex steroids and bone mineral density in older women and men: The Rancho Bernardo Study
    • G.A. Greendale S. Edelstein E. Barrett-Connor Endogenous sex steroids and bone mineral density in older women and men: The Rancho Bernardo Study J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 1833 1843
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 1833-1843
    • Greendale, G.A.1    Edelstein, S.2    Barrett-Connor, E.3
  • 41
    • 0028034067 scopus 로고
    • Trochanteric bone mineral density is associated with type of hip fracture in the elderly
    • S.L. Greenspan E.R. Myers L.A. Maitland Trochanteric bone mineral density is associated with type of hip fracture in the elderly J Bone Miner Res 9 1994 1889 1894
    • (1994) J Bone Miner Res , vol.9 , pp. 1889-1894
    • Greenspan, S.L.1    Myers, E.R.2    Maitland, L.A.3
  • 42
    • 0025944406 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for hip fractures in men: A preliminary study
    • J.A. Grisso G.Y. Chiu G. Maislin Risk factors for hip fractures in men: A preliminary study J Bone Miner Res 6 1991 865 868
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , pp. 865-868
    • Grisso, J.A.1    Chiu, G.Y.2    Maislin, G.3
  • 43
    • 0031035251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: Effect on bone mineral density and bone turnover
    • Guo C.-Y. H. Jones R. Eastell Treatment of isolated hypogonadotropic hypogonadism: Effect on bone mineral density and bone turnover J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82 1997 658 665
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 658-665
    • Guo, C.-Y.1    Jones, H.2    Eastell, R.3
  • 44
    • 0026720354 scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral density in elderly men and women: Results from the Framingham osteoporosis study
    • M.T. Hannan D.T. Felson J.J. Anderson Bone mineral density in elderly men and women: Results from the Framingham osteoporosis study J Bone Miner Res 7 1992 547 553
    • (1992) J Bone Miner Res , vol.7 , pp. 547-553
    • Hannan, M.T.1    Felson, D.T.2    Anderson, J.J.3
  • 45
    • 0027483151 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of hip fractures in the elderly: A cross-national analysis of mortality rates for femoral neck fractures
    • S.P. Heyse Epidemiology of hip fractures in the elderly: A cross-national analysis of mortality rates for femoral neck fractures Osteoporosis Int 1 1993 S16 S19
    • (1993) Osteoporosis Int , vol.1 , pp. S16-S19
    • Heyse, S.P.1
  • 46
    • 0024448281 scopus 로고
    • Falls in older persons: Causes and interventions
    • J.J. Hindmarsh E.H. Estes Falls in older persons: Causes and interventions Arch Intern Med 149 1989 2217 2222
    • (1989) Arch Intern Med , vol.149 , pp. 2217-2222
    • Hindmarsh, J.J.1    Estes, E.H.2
  • 47
    • 0025008362 scopus 로고
    • Osteomalacia and osteoporosis in femoral neck fracture
    • L.D. Hordon M. Peacock Osteomalacia and osteoporosis in femoral neck fracture J Bone Miner Res 11 1990 247 259
    • (1990) J Bone Miner Res , vol.11 , pp. 247-259
    • Hordon, L.D.1    Peacock, M.2
  • 48
    • 0025329007 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis in men: Diagnosis, pathophysiology, and prevention
    • J.A. Jackson M. Kleerekoper Osteoporosis in men: Diagnosis, pathophysiology, and prevention Medicine 69 1990 137 152
    • (1990) Medicine , vol.69 , pp. 137-152
    • Jackson, J.A.1    Kleerekoper, M.2
  • 49
    • 0025357992 scopus 로고
    • Hip fracture incidence among the old and very old: A population-based study of 745,435 cases
    • S.J. Jacobsen J. Goldberg T.P. Miles Hip fracture incidence among the old and very old: A population-based study of 745,435 cases Am J Public Health 80 1990 871 873
    • (1990) Am J Public Health , vol.80 , pp. 871-873
    • Jacobsen, S.J.1    Goldberg, J.2    Miles, T.P.3
  • 50
    • 0030884167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced serum levels of the growth hormone–dependent insulin-like growth factor binding protein and a negative bone balance at the level of individual remodeling units in idiopathic osteoporosis in men
    • A.G. Johansson E.F. Eriksen E. Lindh Reduced serum levels of the growth hormone–dependent insulin-like growth factor binding protein and a negative bone balance at the level of individual remodeling units in idiopathic osteoporosis in men J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82 1997 2795 2798
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 2795-2798
    • Johansson, A.G.1    Eriksen, E.F.2    Lindh, E.3
  • 51
    • 0026766565 scopus 로고
    • Calcium supplementation and increases in bone mineral density in children
    • C.C. Johnston J.Z. Miller C.W. Slemenda Calcium supplementation and increases in bone mineral density in children N Engl J Med 327 1992 82 87
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.327 , pp. 82-87
    • Johnston, C.C.1    Miller, J.Z.2    Slemenda, C.W.3
  • 53
    • 0028058673 scopus 로고
    • Symptomatic fracture incidence in elderly men and women: The Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study (DOES)
    • G. Jones T. Nguyen P.N. Sambrook Symptomatic fracture incidence in elderly men and women: The Dubbo Osteoporosis Epidemiology Study (DOES) Osteoporosis Int 4 1994 277 282
    • (1994) Osteoporosis Int , vol.4 , pp. 277-282
    • Jones, G.1    Nguyen, T.2    Sambrook, P.N.3
  • 54
    • 0027535467 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of hip fracture in Europe
    • J.A. Kanis The incidence of hip fracture in Europe Osteoporosis Int 1 1993 S10 S15
    • (1993) Osteoporosis Int , vol.1 , pp. S10-S15
    • Kanis, J.A.1
  • 55
    • 17344374995 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of vertebral osteoporosis
    • J.A. Kanis E.V. McCloskey Epidemiology of vertebral osteoporosis Bone 13 1992 S1 S10
    • (1992) Bone , vol.13 , pp. S1-S10
    • Kanis, J.A.1    McCloskey, E.V.2
  • 56
    • 0027164786 scopus 로고
    • Individuals who sustain nonosteoporotic fractures continue to also sustain fragility fractures
    • M. Karlsson R. Hasserius E.J. Obrant Individuals who sustain nonosteoporotic fractures continue to also sustain fragility fractures Calcif Tissue Int 53 1993 229 231
    • (1993) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.53 , pp. 229-231
    • Karlsson, M.1    Hasserius, R.2    Obrant, E.J.3
  • 57
    • 0027479816 scopus 로고
    • Bone mineral mass in hip fracture patients
    • M.K. Karlsson O. Johnell B.E. Nilsson Bone mineral mass in hip fracture patients Bone 14 1993 161 165
    • (1993) Bone , vol.14 , pp. 161-165
    • Karlsson, M.K.1    Johnell, O.2    Nilsson, B.E.3
  • 58
    • 0029838823 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increase in bone density and lean body mass during testosterone administration in men with acquired hypogonadism
    • L. Katznelson J.S. Finkelstein D.A. Schoenfeld Increase in bone density and lean body mass during testosterone administration in men with acquired hypogonadism J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81 1996 4358 4365
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 4358-4365
    • Katznelson, L.1    Finkelstein, J.S.2    Schoenfeld, D.A.3
  • 60
    • 0025350483 scopus 로고
    • Dietary calcium, sex hormones, and bone mineral density in men
    • P.J. Kelly N.A. Pocock P.N. Sambrook Dietary calcium, sex hormones, and bone mineral density in men BMJ 300 1990 1361 1364
    • (1990) BMJ , vol.300 , pp. 1361-1364
    • Kelly, P.J.1    Pocock, N.A.2    Sambrook, P.N.3
  • 61
    • 84883937161 scopus 로고
    • The transiliac bone biopsy: When to get it and how to interpret it
    • R.F. Klein M. Gunness The transiliac bone biopsy: When to get it and how to interpret it Endocrinologist 2 1992 158 168
    • (1992) Endocrinologist , vol.2 , pp. 158-168
    • Klein, R.F.1    Gunness, M.2
  • 62
    • 0030982438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factor-I in men with idiopathic osteoporosis
    • T.S. Kurland C.J. Rosen F. Cosman Insulin-like growth factor-I in men with idiopathic osteoporosis J Clin Endocrinol Metab 82 1997 2799 2805
    • (1997) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.82 , pp. 2799-2805
    • Kurland, T.S.1    Rosen, C.J.2    Cosman, F.3
  • 64
    • 0026719876 scopus 로고
    • Low plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in male patients with idiopathic osteoporosis
    • S. Ljunghall A.G. Johansson P. Burman Low plasma levels of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in male patients with idiopathic osteoporosis J Intern Med 232 1992 59 64
    • (1992) J Intern Med , vol.232 , pp. 59-64
    • Ljunghall, S.1    Johansson, A.G.2    Burman, P.3
  • 65
  • 66
    • 0030704306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of low femoral bone density in older US adults from NHANES III
    • A.C. Looker E.S. Orwoll C.C. Johnston Prevalence of low femoral bone density in older US adults from NHANES III J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 1761 1768
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 1761-1768
    • Looker, A.C.1    Orwoll, E.S.2    Johnston, C.C.3
  • 67
    • 0027407546 scopus 로고
    • Fracture of the distal forearm as a forecaster of subsequent hip fracture: A population-based cohort study with 24 years follow-up
    • H. Mallmin S. Ljunghall I. Persson Fracture of the distal forearm as a forecaster of subsequent hip fracture: A population-based cohort study with 24 years follow-up Calcif Tissue Int 52 1993 269 272
    • (1993) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.52 , pp. 269-272
    • Mallmin, H.1    Ljunghall, S.2    Persson, I.3
  • 69
    • 85119798194 scopus 로고
    • Osteomalacia
    • G.M. Marel M.J. McKenna B. Frame Osteomalacia Peck W.A. Bone and Mineral Res/4 1986 Elsevier Science Publishers Amsterdam 335 413
    • (1986) , pp. 335-413
    • Marel, G.M.1    McKenna, M.J.2    Frame, B.3
  • 70
    • 0026351849 scopus 로고
    • The incidence of fracture of the proximal femur in two million Canadians from 1972 to 1984
    • A.D. Martin K.G. Silverthorn C.S. Houston The incidence of fracture of the proximal femur in two million Canadians from 1972 to 1984 Clin Orthop 266 1991 111 118
    • (1991) Clin Orthop , vol.266 , pp. 111-118
    • Martin, A.D.1    Silverthorn, K.G.2    Houston, C.S.3
  • 71
    • 0030776746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dihydrotestosterone on bone biochemical markers in sham and oophorectomized rats
    • R.A. Mason H.A. Morris Effects of dihydrotestosterone on bone biochemical markers in sham and oophorectomized rats J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 1431 1437
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 1431-1437
    • Mason, R.A.1    Morris, H.A.2
  • 72
    • 0025279631 scopus 로고
    • Influence of age and body weight on spine and femur bone mineral density in US white men
    • R.B. Mazess H.S. Barden P.J. Drinka Influence of age and body weight on spine and femur bone mineral density in US white men J Bone Miner Res 5 1990 645 652
    • (1990) J Bone Miner Res , vol.5 , pp. 645-652
    • Mazess, R.B.1    Barden, H.S.2    Drinka, P.J.3
  • 73
    • 0023761528 scopus 로고
    • Forearm mineral content in normal men: Relationship to weight, height and plasma testosterone concentrations
    • A. McElduff M. Wilkinson P. Ward Forearm mineral content in normal men: Relationship to weight, height and plasma testosterone concentrations Bone 9 1988 281 283
    • (1988) Bone , vol.9 , pp. 281-283
    • McElduff, A.1    Wilkinson, M.2    Ward, P.3
  • 74
    • 0021679234 scopus 로고
    • Marked disparity between trabecular and cortical bone loss with age in healthy men: Measurement by vertebral computed tomography and radial photon absorptiometry
    • D.E. Meier E.S. Orwoll J.M. Jones Marked disparity between trabecular and cortical bone loss with age in healthy men: Measurement by vertebral computed tomography and radial photon absorptiometry Ann Intern Med 101 1984 605 612
    • (1984) Ann Intern Med , vol.101 , pp. 605-612
    • Meier, D.E.1    Orwoll, E.S.2    Jones, J.M.3
  • 75
    • 0023100437 scopus 로고
    • Marked decline in trabecular bone mineral content in healthy men with age: Lack of association with sex steroid levels
    • D.E. Meier E.S. Orwoll E.J. Keenan Marked decline in trabecular bone mineral content in healthy men with age: Lack of association with sex steroid levels J Am Geriatr Soc 35 1987 189 197
    • (1987) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.35 , pp. 189-197
    • Meier, D.E.1    Orwoll, E.S.2    Keenan, E.J.3
  • 77
    • 0026670254 scopus 로고
    • Perspective: How many women have osteoporosis?
    • Melton L.J. III E.A. Chrischilles Perspective: How many women have osteoporosis? J Bone Miner Res 7 1992 1005 1010
    • (1992) J Bone Miner Res , vol.7 , pp. 1005-1010
    • Melton, L.J.1    Chrischilles, E.A.2
  • 78
    • 0023615049 scopus 로고
    • Clinical investigations: Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures
    • Melton L.J. III W.M. O'Fallon B.L. Riggs Clinical investigations: Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures Calcif Tissue Int 41 1987 57 64
    • (1987) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.41 , pp. 57-64
    • Melton, L.J.1    O'Fallon, W.M.2    Riggs, B.L.3
  • 79
    • 0002238068 scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of age-related fractures
    • Melton L.J. III B.L. Riggs Epidemiology of age-related fractures Avioli L.V. The Osteoporotic Syndrome 1983 Grune &Stratton New York 45 72
    • (1983) , pp. 45-72
    • Melton, L.J.1    Riggs, B.L.2
  • 80
    • 0029243810 scopus 로고
    • How many women have osteoporosis now?
    • Melton L.J. III How many women have osteoporosis now? J Bone Miner Res 10 1995 175 177
    • (1995) J Bone Miner Res , vol.10 , pp. 175-177
    • Melton, L.J.1
  • 81
    • 0028792229 scopus 로고
    • Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens
    • A. Morishima M.M. Grumbach E.R. Simpson Aromatase deficiency in male and female siblings caused by a novel mutation and the physiological role of estrogens J Clin Endocrinol Metab 80 1995 3689 3698
    • (1995) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.80 , pp. 3689-3698
    • Morishima, A.1    Grumbach, M.M.2    Simpson, E.R.3
  • 82
    • 0024893152 scopus 로고
    • Sex differences in age-related loss of vertebral trabecular bone mass and structure—biomechanical consequences
    • L. Mosekilde Sex differences in age-related loss of vertebral trabecular bone mass and structure—biomechanical consequences Bone 10 1989 425 432
    • (1989) Bone , vol.10 , pp. 425-432
    • Mosekilde, L.1
  • 83
    • 0027406034 scopus 로고
    • Sex hormones and bone mineral density in elderly men
    • Murphy S. Khaw K.-T. A. Cassidy Sex hormones and bone mineral density in elderly men J Bone Miner Res 20 1993 133 140
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.20 , pp. 133-140
    • Murphy, S.1    Khaw, K.-T.2    Cassidy, A.3
  • 84
    • 0026348395 scopus 로고
    • Hip fractures among the elderly: Factors associated with in-hospital mortality
    • A.H. Myers E.G. Robinson Van Natta M.L. Hip fractures among the elderly: Factors associated with in-hospital mortality Am J Epidemiol 134 1991 1128 1137
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.134 , pp. 1128-1137
    • Myers, A.H.1    Robinson, E.G.2    Van Natta, M.L.3
  • 85
    • 0027460909 scopus 로고
    • Prediction of osteoporotic fractures by postural instability and bone density
    • T. Nguyen P. Sambrook P. Kelly Prediction of osteoporotic fractures by postural instability and bone density BMJ 307 1993 1111 1115
    • (1993) BMJ , vol.307 , pp. 1111-1115
    • Nguyen, T.1    Sambrook, P.2    Kelly, P.3
  • 86
    • 0029808367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in elderly men
    • T.V. Nguyen J.A. Eisman P.J. Kelly Risk factors for osteoporotic fractures in elderly men Am J Epidemiol 144 1996 258 261
    • (1996) Am J Epidemiol , vol.144 , pp. 258-261
    • Nguyen, T.V.1    Eisman, J.A.2    Kelly, P.J.3
  • 87
    • 0028041480 scopus 로고
    • Lifestyle factors and bone density in the elderly: Implications for osteoporosis prevention
    • T.V. Nguyen P.J. Kelly P.N. Sambrook Lifestyle factors and bone density in the elderly: Implications for osteoporosis prevention J Bone Miner Res 9 1994 1339 1346
    • (1994) J Bone Miner Res , vol.9 , pp. 1339-1346
    • Nguyen, T.V.1    Kelly, P.J.2    Sambrook, P.N.3
  • 88
    • 0027212557 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis in men: Is it more common than we think?
    • C. Niewoehner Osteoporosis in men: Is it more common than we think? Postgrad Med 93 1993 59 60 63–70
    • (1993) Postgrad Med , vol.93 , pp. 59-60
    • Niewoehner, C.1
  • 89
    • 85119813400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NIH: Consensus Statement (Number 4 ed.) Bethesda, MD, National Institutes of Health, 1994, vol 12.
  • 90
    • 0030001379 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence of vertebral deformity in European men and women: The European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study
    • T.W. O'Neill D. Felsenberg J. Varlow The prevalence of vertebral deformity in European men and women: The European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study J Bone Miner Res 11 1996 1010 1018
    • (1996) J Bone Miner Res , vol.11 , pp. 1010-1018
    • O'Neill, T.W.1    Felsenberg, D.2    Varlow, J.3
  • 91
    • 0028091627 scopus 로고
    • Age and sex influences on fall characteristics
    • T.W. O'Neill J. Varlow A.J. Silman Age and sex influences on fall characteristics Ann Rheum Dis 53 1994 773 775
    • (1994) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.53 , pp. 773-775
    • O'Neill, T.W.1    Varlow, J.2    Silman, A.J.3
  • 92
    • 0027992406 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of changes in bone mineral in idiopathic and secondary osteoporosis following therapy with cyclical disodium etidronate and high dose calcium supplementation
    • S.M. Orme M. Simpson S.P. Stewart Comparison of changes in bone mineral in idiopathic and secondary osteoporosis following therapy with cyclical disodium etidronate and high dose calcium supplementation Clin Endocrinol 41 1994 245 250
    • (1994) Clin Endocrinol , vol.41 , pp. 245-250
    • Orme, S.M.1    Simpson, M.2    Stewart, S.P.3
  • 94
    • 0025138409 scopus 로고
    • The rate of bone mineral loss in normal men and the effects of calcium and cholecalciferol supplementation
    • E.S. Orwoll S.K. Oviatt M.R. McClung The rate of bone mineral loss in normal men and the effects of calcium and cholecalciferol supplementation Ann Intern Med 112 1990 29 34
    • (1990) Ann Intern Med , vol.112 , pp. 29-34
    • Orwoll, E.S.1    Oviatt, S.K.2    McClung, M.R.3
  • 95
    • 0026029053 scopus 로고
    • Exercise and other factors in the prevention of hip fracture: The Leisure World study
    • A. Paganini-Hill A. Chao R.K. Ross Exercise and other factors in the prevention of hip fracture: The Leisure World study Epidemiology 2 1991 16 25
    • (1991) Epidemiology , vol.2 , pp. 16-25
    • Paganini-Hill, A.1    Chao, A.2    Ross, R.K.3
  • 96
    • 0028269632 scopus 로고
    • Slow-release sodium fluoride in the management of postmenopausal osteoporosis: A randomized controlled trial
    • C.Y.C. Pak K. Sakhaee V. Piziak Slow-release sodium fluoride in the management of postmenopausal osteoporosis: A randomized controlled trial Ann Intern Med 120 1994 625 632
    • (1994) Ann Intern Med , vol.120 , pp. 625-632
    • Pak, C.Y.C.1    Sakhaee, K.2    Piziak, V.3
  • 98
    • 0028786315 scopus 로고
    • Determinants of reduced survival following hip fractures in men
    • G. Poor E.J. Atkinson W.M. O'Fallon Determinants of reduced survival following hip fractures in men Clin Orthop 319 1995 260 265
    • (1995) Clin Orthop , vol.319 , pp. 260-265
    • Poor, G.1    Atkinson, E.J.2    O'Fallon, W.M.3
  • 99
    • 0024793608 scopus 로고
    • Benzodiazepines of long and short elimination half-life and the risk of hip fracture
    • W.A. Ray M.R. Griffin W. Downey Benzodiazepines of long and short elimination half-life and the risk of hip fracture JAMA 262 1989 3303 3307
    • (1989) JAMA , vol.262 , pp. 3303-3307
    • Ray, W.A.1    Griffin, M.R.2    Downey, W.3
  • 100
    • 0024542469 scopus 로고
    • Long-term use of thiazide diuretics and risk of hip fracture
    • W.A. Ray M.R. Griffin W. Downey Long-term use of thiazide diuretics and risk of hip fracture Lancet I 1989 687 690
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.I , pp. 687-690
    • Ray, W.A.1    Griffin, M.R.2    Downey, W.3
  • 101
    • 0023093943 scopus 로고
    • Psychotropic drug use and the risk of hip fracture
    • W.A. Ray M.R. Griffin W. Schaffner Psychotropic drug use and the risk of hip fracture N Engl J Med 316 1987 363 370
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.316 , pp. 363-370
    • Ray, W.A.1    Griffin, M.R.2    Schaffner, W.3
  • 102
    • 0029003159 scopus 로고
    • Risk of vertebral fractures in men: Relationship to mineral density of the vertebral body
    • A. Resch B. Schneider P. Bernecker Risk of vertebral fractures in men: Relationship to mineral density of the vertebral body AJR Am J Roentgenol 164 1995 1447 1450
    • (1995) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.164 , pp. 1447-1450
    • Resch, A.1    Schneider, B.2    Bernecker, P.3
  • 103
    • 0019505458 scopus 로고
    • Differential changes in bone mineral density of the appendicular and axial skeleton with aging
    • B.L. Riggs H.W. Wahner W.L. Dunn Differential changes in bone mineral density of the appendicular and axial skeleton with aging J Clin Invest 67 1981 328 335
    • (1981) J Clin Invest , vol.67 , pp. 328-335
    • Riggs, B.L.1    Wahner, H.W.2    Dunn, W.L.3
  • 104
    • 0019942628 scopus 로고
    • Changes in bone mineral density of the proximal femur and spine with aging
    • B.L. Riggs H.W. Wahner E. Seeman Changes in bone mineral density of the proximal femur and spine with aging J Clin Invest 70 1982 716 723
    • (1982) J Clin Invest , vol.70 , pp. 716-723
    • Riggs, B.L.1    Wahner, H.W.2    Seeman, E.3
  • 105
    • 0026354456 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of hip fracture incidence among native Japanese, Japanese Americans, and American Caucasians
    • P.D. Ross H. Norimatsu J.W. Davis A comparison of hip fracture incidence among native Japanese, Japanese Americans, and American Caucasians Am J Epidemiol 133 1991 801 809
    • (1991) Am J Epidemiol , vol.133 , pp. 801-809
    • Ross, P.D.1    Norimatsu, H.2    Davis, J.W.3
  • 106
    • 0002633796 scopus 로고
    • Causes and prevention of falls in elderly people
    • L.Z. Rubenstein K.R. Josephson Causes and prevention of falls in elderly people Vellas B. Toupet M. Rubenstein L. Falls, Balance and Gait Disorders in the Elderly 1992 Elsevier Paris
    • (1992)
    • Rubenstein, L.Z.1    Josephson, K.R.2
  • 107
    • 0025368959 scopus 로고
    • Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old
    • D. Rudman A.G. Feller S. Hoskote Effects of human growth hormone in men over 60 years old N Engl J Med 323 1990 1 6
    • (1990) N Engl J Med , vol.323 , pp. 1-6
    • Rudman, D.1    Feller, A.G.2    Hoskote, S.3
  • 111
    • 0025327309 scopus 로고
    • The aging of America: Impact on health care costs
    • E.L. Schneider J.M. Guralnik The aging of America: Impact on health care costs JAMA 263 1990 2335 2340
    • (1990) JAMA , vol.263 , pp. 2335-2340
    • Schneider, E.L.1    Guralnik, J.M.2
  • 112
    • 0030476726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective study on socioeconomic aspects of fracture of the proximal femur
    • M.A. Schurch R. Rizzoli B. Mermillod A prospective study on socioeconomic aspects of fracture of the proximal femur J Bone Miner Res 11 1996 1935 1942
    • (1996) J Bone Miner Res , vol.11 , pp. 1935-1942
    • Schurch, M.A.1    Rizzoli, R.2    Mermillod, B.3
  • 113
    • 0025997976 scopus 로고
    • Which fractures are associated with low appendicular bone mass in elderly women?
    • D.G. Seeley W.S. Browner M.C. Nevitt Which fractures are associated with low appendicular bone mass in elderly women? Ann Intern Med 115 1991 837 842
    • (1991) Ann Intern Med , vol.115 , pp. 837-842
    • Seeley, D.G.1    Browner, W.S.2    Nevitt, M.C.3
  • 114
    • 0027453789 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis in men: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment possibilities
    • E. Seeman Osteoporosis in men: Epidemiology, pathophysiology, and treatment possibilities Am J Med 95 1993 22S 28S
    • (1993) Am J Med , vol.95 , pp. 22S-28S
    • Seeman, E.1
  • 115
    • 0030982014 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of physical activity on vertebral deformity in men and women: Results from the European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study
    • A.J. Silman T.W. O'Neill C. Cooper Influence of physical activity on vertebral deformity in men and women: Results from the European Vertebral Osteoporosis Study J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 813 819
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 813-819
    • Silman, A.J.1    O'Neill, T.W.2    Cooper, C.3
  • 117
    • 0026647139 scopus 로고
    • Long-term bone loss in men: Effects of genetic and environmental factors
    • C.W. Slemenda J.C. Christian T. Reed Long-term bone loss in men: Effects of genetic and environmental factors Ann Intern Med 117 1992 286 291
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 286-291
    • Slemenda, C.W.1    Christian, J.C.2    Reed, T.3
  • 118
    • 0022758151 scopus 로고
    • Restoration of spinal bone in osteoporotic men by treatment with human parathyroid hormone (1-34) and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D
    • D.M. Slovik D.I. Rosenthal S.H. Doppelt Restoration of spinal bone in osteoporotic men by treatment with human parathyroid hormone (1-34) and 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D J Bone Miner Res 1 1986 377 381
    • (1986) J Bone Miner Res , vol.1 , pp. 377-381
    • Slovik, D.M.1    Rosenthal, D.I.2    Doppelt, S.H.3
  • 119
    • 0028143234 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen-receptor gene in a man
    • E.P. Smith J. Boyd G.R. Frank Estrogen resistance caused by a mutation in the estrogen-receptor gene in a man N Engl J Med 331 1994 1056 1061
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1056-1061
    • Smith, E.P.1    Boyd, J.2    Frank, G.R.3
  • 120
    • 0018165685 scopus 로고
    • Occult osteomalacia in America (USA) patients with fracture of the hip
    • L. Sokoloff Occult osteomalacia in America (USA) patients with fracture of the hip Am J Surg Pathol 2 1978 21 30
    • (1978) Am J Surg Pathol , vol.2 , pp. 21-30
    • Sokoloff, L.1
  • 121
    • 0014254018 scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis and fracture of the femoral neck in the South African Bantu
    • L. Solomon Osteoporosis and fracture of the femoral neck in the South African Bantu J Bone Joint Surg 50 [B]: 1968 2 13
    • (1968) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.50 , Issue.[B]: , pp. 2-13
    • Solomon, L.1
  • 122
    • 0024424879 scopus 로고
    • Castrated men with bone loss: Effect of calcitonin treatment on biochemical indices of bone remodeling
    • J.J. Stepan M. Lachman Castrated men with bone loss: Effect of calcitonin treatment on biochemical indices of bone remodeling J Clin Endocrinol Metab 69 1989 523 527
    • (1989) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.69 , pp. 523-527
    • Stepan, J.J.1    Lachman, M.2
  • 123
    • 0026742650 scopus 로고
    • Effects of testosterone supplementation in the aging male
    • J.S. Tenover Effects of testosterone supplementation in the aging male J Clin Endocrinol Metab 75 1992 1092 1098
    • (1992) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.75 , pp. 1092-1098
    • Tenover, J.S.1
  • 124
    • 0024273598 scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community
    • M.E. Tinetti M. Speechley S.F. Ginter Risk factors for falls among elderly persons living in the community N Engl J Med 319 1988 1701 1707
    • (1988) N Engl J Med , vol.319 , pp. 1701-1707
    • Tinetti, M.E.1    Speechley, M.2    Ginter, S.F.3
  • 125
    • 0001564018 scopus 로고
    • Bone density changes in normal men: A 4–19 year longitudinal study
    • J.D. Tobin K.M. Fox M.L. Cejku Bone density changes in normal men: A 4–19 year longitudinal study J Bone Miner Res 8 1993 102
    • (1993) J Bone Miner Res , vol.8 , pp. 102
    • Tobin, J.D.1    Fox, K.M.2    Cejku, M.L.3
  • 126
    • 0024548317 scopus 로고
    • Maintained improvement in calcium balance and bone mineral content in patients with osteoporosis treated with the bisphosphonate APD
    • Valkema R. Vismans F.-J.F.E. S.E. Papapoulos Maintained improvement in calcium balance and bone mineral content in patients with osteoporosis treated with the bisphosphonate APD J Bone Miner Res 5 1989 183 192
    • (1989) J Bone Miner Res , vol.5 , pp. 183-192
    • Valkema, R.1    Vismans, F.-J.F.E.2    Papapoulos, S.E.3
  • 127
    • 0029948018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of one-year cross-sex hormonal treatment on bone metabolism and serum insulin-like growth factor-1 in transsexuals
    • Van Kesteren P. P. Lips W. Deville The effect of one-year cross-sex hormonal treatment on bone metabolism and serum insulin-like growth factor-1 in transsexuals J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81 1996 2227 2232
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 2227-2232
    • Van Kesteren, P.1    Lips, P.2    Deville, W.3
  • 128
    • 0030773425 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of smoking on bone mass and the rates of bone loss among elderly Japanese-American men
    • J.M. Vogel J.W. Davis A. Nomura The effects of smoking on bone mass and the rates of bone loss among elderly Japanese-American men J Bone Miner Res 12 1997 1495 1501
    • (1997) J Bone Miner Res , vol.12 , pp. 1495-1501
    • Vogel, J.M.1    Davis, J.W.2    Nomura, A.3
  • 129
    • 0025884279 scopus 로고
    • Androgen treatment prevents loss of cancellous bone in the orchiectomized rat
    • G.K. Wakley H.D.J. Schutte K.S. Hannon Androgen treatment prevents loss of cancellous bone in the orchiectomized rat J Bone Miner Res 6 1991 325 330
    • (1991) J Bone Miner Res , vol.6 , pp. 325-330
    • Wakley, G.K.1    Schutte, H.D.J.2    Hannon, K.S.3
  • 130
    • 10244222400 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sublingual testosterone replacement improves muscle mass and strength, decreases bone resorption, and increases bone formation markers in hypogonadal men: A clinical research center study
    • C. Wang D.R. Eyre D. Clark Sublingual testosterone replacement improves muscle mass and strength, decreases bone resorption, and increases bone formation markers in hypogonadal men: A clinical research center study J Clin Endocrinol Metab 81 1996 3654 3662
    • (1996) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.81 , pp. 3654-3662
    • Wang, C.1    Eyre, D.R.2    Clark, D.3
  • 131
    • 0025604682 scopus 로고
    • Effect of thiazide on rates of bone mineral loss: A longitudinal study
    • R. Wasnich J. Davis P. Ross Effect of thiazide on rates of bone mineral loss: A longitudinal study BMJ 301 1990 1303 1305
    • (1990) BMJ , vol.301 , pp. 1303-1305
    • Wasnich, R.1    Davis, J.2    Ross, P.3
  • 132
    • 0023227956 scopus 로고
    • Osteomalacia and femoral neck fractures in the elderly patient
    • T.J. Wilton D.J. Hosking E. Pawley Osteomalacia and femoral neck fractures in the elderly patient J Bone Joint Surg 69 [B] 1987 388 390
    • (1987) J Bone Joint Surg , vol.69 , Issue.[B] , pp. 388-390
    • Wilton, T.J.1    Hosking, D.J.2    Pawley, E.3
  • 133
    • 0030954484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional up-regulation of the human androgen receptor by androgen in bone cells
    • K.M. Wiren X. Zhang C. Chang Transcriptional up-regulation of the human androgen receptor by androgen in bone cells Endocrinology 138 1997 2291 2300
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 2291-2300
    • Wiren, K.M.1    Zhang, X.2    Chang, C.3
  • 134
    • 0028897128 scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on bone density and bone turnover in men
    • J.M. Wishart A.G. Need M. Horowitz Effect of age on bone density and bone turnover in men Clin Endocrinol 42 1995 141 146
    • (1995) Clin Endocrinol , vol.42 , pp. 141-146
    • Wishart, J.M.1    Need, A.G.2    Horowitz, M.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.