-
1
-
-
0000757412
-
The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation
-
Aagaard, K., and E. C. Carmack, The role of sea ice and other fresh water in the Arctic circulation, J. Geophys. Res., 94(C10), 14485-14498, 1989.
-
(1989)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.94
, Issue.C10
, pp. 14485-14498
-
-
Aagaard, K.1
Carmack, E.C.2
-
2
-
-
0027873092
-
The Arctic sea ice-climate system: Observations and modelling
-
Barry, R. G., M. C. Serreze, J. A. Maslanik, and R. H. Preller, The Arctic sea ice-climate system: Observations and modelling, Rev. Geophys., 31(4), 397-422, 1993.
-
(1993)
Rev. Geophys.
, vol.31
, Issue.4
, pp. 397-422
-
-
Barry, R.G.1
Serreze, M.C.2
Maslanik, J.A.3
Preller, R.H.4
-
3
-
-
0027100004
-
Contour mapping of Arctic Basin ice draft and roughness parameters
-
Bourke, R. H., and A. S. McLaren, Contour mapping of Arctic Basin ice draft and roughness parameters, J. Geophys. Res., 97(C11), 17715-17728, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.97
, Issue.C11
, pp. 17715-17728
-
-
Bourke, R.H.1
McLaren, A.S.2
-
4
-
-
0028315751
-
Arctic sea ice variability: Model sensitivities and a multidecadal simulation
-
Chapman, W. L., W. J. Welch, K. P. Bowman, J. Sacks, and J. E. Walsh, Arctic sea ice variability: Model sensitivities and a multidecadal simulation, J. Geophys. Res., 99(C1), 919-935, 1994.
-
(1994)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.99
, Issue.C1
, pp. 919-935
-
-
Chapman, W.L.1
Welch, W.J.2
Bowman, K.P.3
Sacks, J.4
Walsh, J.E.5
-
5
-
-
0012602458
-
Surface air temperature observations in the Arctic Basin
-
Appl. Phys. Lab., Laurel, Md., July
-
Colony, R., I. Appel, and I. Rigor, Surface air temperature observations in the Arctic Basin, Tech. Memo. APL-UW TM 01-92, Appl. Phys. Lab., Laurel, Md., July 1992.
-
(1992)
Tech. Memo. APL-UW TM 01-92
-
-
Colony, R.1
Appel, I.2
Rigor, I.3
-
6
-
-
34547257397
-
The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern Atlantic 1968-1982
-
Dickson, R. R., J. Meincke, S.-A. Malmberg, and A. J. Lee, The "Great Salinity Anomaly" in the northern Atlantic 1968-1982, Progr. Oceanogr., 20, 103-151, 1988.
-
(1988)
Progr. Oceanogr.
, vol.20
, pp. 103-151
-
-
Dickson, R.R.1
Meincke, J.2
Malmberg, S.-A.3
Lee, A.J.4
-
7
-
-
0029203952
-
Comparison of seasonal sea-ice model results with satellite microwave data in the Weddell Sea
-
paper presented at the IGARSS Conference 1995 on Recent Advances in Remote Sensing/Modelling of Sea Ice, Florence, Italy
-
Drinkwater, M. R., H. Fischer, M. Kreyscher, and M. Harder, Comparison of seasonal sea-ice model results with satellite microwave data in the Weddell Sea, paper presented at the IGARSS Conference 1995 on Recent Advances in Remote Sensing/Modelling of Sea Ice, Int. Geosci. and Remote Sens. Symp., Florence, Italy, 1995.
-
(1995)
Int. Geosci. and Remote Sens. Symp.
-
-
Drinkwater, M.R.1
Fischer, H.2
Kreyscher, M.3
Harder, M.4
-
8
-
-
0027881535
-
An intermediate one-dimensional thermodynamic sea ice model for investigating ice-atmosphere interactions
-
Ebert, E. E., and J. A. Curry, An intermediate one-dimensional thermodynamic sea ice model for investigating ice-atmosphere interactions, J. Geophys. Res., 98(C6), 10085-10109, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.98
, Issue.C6
, pp. 10085-10109
-
-
Ebert, E.E.1
Curry, J.A.2
-
9
-
-
0011180079
-
Vergleichende Untersuchungen eines optimierten dynamisch-thermodynamischen Meereismodells mit Beobachtungen im Weddellmeer
-
Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar- und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany
-
Fischer, H., Vergleichende Untersuchungen eines optimierten dynamisch-thermodynamischen Meereismodells mit Beobachtungen im Weddellmeer, Ber. Polarforsch. 166, Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar-und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany, 1995.
-
(1995)
Ber. Polarforsch.
, vol.166
-
-
Fischer, H.1
-
10
-
-
0006168085
-
On the required accuracy of atmospheric forcing fields for driving dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice models
-
AGU, Washington, D.C.
-
Fischer, H., and P. Lemke, On the required accuracy of atmospheric forcing fields for driving dynamic-thermodynamic sea ice models, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 373-381, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser.
, vol.85
, pp. 373-381
-
-
Fischer, H.1
Lemke, P.2
-
11
-
-
0029472251
-
Spatial and temporal variability of Arctic ice thickness
-
Flato, G.M., Spatial and temporal variability of Arctic ice thickness, Ann. Glaciol., 21, 323-329, 1995.
-
(1995)
Ann. Glaciol.
, vol.21
, pp. 323-329
-
-
Flato, G.M.1
-
12
-
-
0026790326
-
Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid
-
Flato, G. M., and W. D. Hibler III, Modeling pack ice as a cavitating fluid, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 22, 626-651, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.22
, pp. 626-651
-
-
Flato, G.M.1
Hibler III, W.D.2
-
13
-
-
0344823152
-
A numerical study of interannual ocean forcing on Arctic sea ice
-
Fleming, G. H., and A. J. Semtner, Jr., A numerical study of interannual ocean forcing on Arctic sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 96(CS), 4589-4603, 1991.
-
(1991)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.96
, Issue.CS
, pp. 4589-4603
-
-
Fleming, G.H.1
Semtner Jr., A.J.2
-
14
-
-
0027835659
-
An Arctic source for the Great Salinity Anomaly: A simulation of the Arctic ice-ocean system for 1955-1975
-
Häkkinen, S., An Arctic source for the Great Salinity Anomaly: A simulation of the Arctic ice-ocean system for 1955-1975, J. Geophys. Res., 98(C9), 16397-16410, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.98
, Issue.C9
, pp. 16397-16410
-
-
Häkkinen, S.1
-
15
-
-
0027060013
-
Modeling the seasonal variability of a coupled Arctic ice-ocean system
-
Häkkinen, S., and G. L. Mellor, Modeling the seasonal variability of a coupled Arctic ice-ocean system, J. Geophys. Res., 97(C12), 20285-20304, 1992.
-
(1992)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.97
, Issue.C12
, pp. 20285-20304
-
-
Häkkinen, S.1
Mellor, G.L.2
-
16
-
-
84905434708
-
Erweiterung eines dynamisch-thermodynamischen Meereismodells zur Erfassung deformierten Eises
-
Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar- und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany
-
Harder, M., Erweiterung eines dynamisch-thermodynamischen Meereismodells zur Erfassung deformierten Eises, Ber. Fachbereich Phys. 50, Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar-und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany, 1994.
-
(1994)
Ber. Fachbereich Phys.
, vol.50
-
-
Harder, M.1
-
17
-
-
84905433130
-
Dynamik, Rauhigkeit und Alter des Meereises in der Arktis - Numerische Untersuchungen mit einem großskaligen Modell
-
Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar- und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany
-
Harder, M., Dynamik, Rauhigkeit und Alter des Meereises in der Arktis - Numerische Untersuchungen mit einem großskaligen Modell, Ber. Polarforsch. 203, Alfred-Wegener-Inst. für Polar-und Meeresforsch., Bremerhaven, Germany, 1996.
-
(1996)
Ber. Polarforsch.
, vol.203
-
-
Harder, M.1
-
18
-
-
0031403088
-
Roughness, age and drift trajectories of sea ice in large-scale simulations and their use in model verifications
-
in press
-
Harder, M., Roughness, age and drift trajectories of sea ice in large-scale simulations and their use in model verifications, Ann. Glaciol., in press, 1997.
-
(1997)
Ann. Glaciol.
-
-
Harder, M.1
-
19
-
-
0002562304
-
Modelling the extent of sea ice ridging in the Weddell Sea
-
AGU, Washington, D.C.
-
Harder, M., and P. Lemke, Modelling the extent of sea ice ridging in the Weddell Sea, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 187-197, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser.
, vol.85
, pp. 187-197
-
-
Harder, M.1
Lemke, P.2
-
20
-
-
84905432605
-
Variability of Arctic sea ice thickness
-
edited by R. Colony, WCRP report, WMO, Geneva, in press
-
Harder, M., M. Hilmer, and P. Lemke, Variability of Arctic sea ice thickness, in Proceedings, ACSYS Sea Ice Thickness Workshop, Monterey 1997, edited by R. Colony, WCRP report, WMO, Geneva, in press, 1997.
-
(1997)
Proceedings, ACSYS Sea Ice Thickness Workshop, Monterey 1997
-
-
Harder, M.1
Hilmer, M.2
Lemke, P.3
-
21
-
-
0000716685
-
A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
-
Hibler, W. D., III, A dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9(4), 815-846, 1979.
-
(1979)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.9
, Issue.4
, pp. 815-846
-
-
Hibler III, W.D.1
-
22
-
-
0006625253
-
On the effect of ocean circulation on Arctic ice-margin variations
-
AGU, Washington, D. C.
-
Hibler, W. D., III, and J. Zhang, On the effect of ocean circulation on Arctic ice-margin variations, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 383-397, AGU, Washington, D. C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser.
, vol.85
, pp. 383-397
-
-
Hibler III, W.D.1
Zhang, J.2
-
23
-
-
84905411065
-
-
master thesis, Inst. für Meereskunde, Kiel, Germany
-
Hilmer, M., Numerische Untersuchungen des Einflusses atmosphärischer Antriebsfelder in Simulationen der Grenzfläche Atmosphäre-Eis-Ozean in der Arktis, master thesis, 71 pp., Inst. für Meereskunde, Kiel, Germany, 1997.
-
(1997)
Numerische Untersuchungen des Einflusses Atmosphärischer Antriebsfelder in Simulationen der Grenzfläche Atmosphäre-Eis-Ozean in der Arktis
-
-
Hilmer, M.1
-
24
-
-
0027382703
-
Sensitivity study of a dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model
-
Holland, D. M., L. A. Mysak, D. K. Manak, and J. M. Oberhuber, Sensitivity study of a dynamic thermodynamic sea ice model, J. Geophys. Res., 98(C2), 2561-2586, 1993.
-
(1993)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.98
, Issue.C2
, pp. 2561-2586
-
-
Holland, D.M.1
Mysak, L.A.2
Manak, D.K.3
Oberhuber, J.M.4
-
25
-
-
0031400486
-
First results of the Sea Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP)
-
in press
-
Kreyscher, M., M. Harder, and P. Lemke, First results of the Sea Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP), Ann. Glaciol., in press, 1997.
-
(1997)
Ann. Glaciol.
-
-
Kreyscher, M.1
Harder, M.2
Lemke, P.3
-
26
-
-
0006164734
-
Numerical experiments relating to the "Great Salinity Anomaly" of the seventies in the Greenland and Norwegian seas
-
Legutke, S., Numerical experiments relating to the "Great Salinity Anomaly" of the seventies in the Greenland and Norwegian seas, Prog. Oceanogr., 27, 341-363, 1991.
-
(1991)
Prog. Oceanogr.
, vol.27
, pp. 341-363
-
-
Legutke, S.1
-
27
-
-
0031404056
-
On the improvement of sea ice models for climate simulations: The Sea Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP)
-
in press
-
Lemke, P., W. D. Hibler, III, G. M. Flato, M. Harder, and M. Kreyscher, On the improvement of sea ice models for climate simulations: The Sea Ice Model Intercomparison Project (SIMIP), Ann. Glaciol, in press, 1997.
-
(1997)
Ann. Glaciol
-
-
Lemke, P.1
Hibler III, W.D.2
Flato, G.M.3
Harder, M.4
Kreyscher, M.5
-
28
-
-
0006907003
-
Sea ice drift in the East Greenland Current
-
Martin, T., Sea ice drift in the East Greenland Current, in Proceedings, Fourth Symposium on Remote Sensing of the Polar Environments, Eur. Space Agency Spec. Publ., ESA SP-391, 101-105, 1996.
-
(1996)
Proceedings, Fourth Symposium on Remote Sensing of the Polar Environments, Eur. Space Agency Spec. Publ., ESA SP-391
, pp. 101-105
-
-
Martin, T.1
-
29
-
-
0001368256
-
Variability in sea-ice thickness over the north pole from 1958 to 1992
-
AGU, Washington, D.C.
-
McLaren, A. S., R. H. Bourke, J. E. Walsh, and R. L. Weaver, Variability in sea-ice thickness over the north pole from 1958 to 1992, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 363-371, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser.
, vol.85
, pp. 363-371
-
-
McLaren, A.S.1
Bourke, R.H.2
Walsh, J.E.3
Weaver, R.L.4
-
30
-
-
0000039160
-
The effect of the oceanic boundary layer on the mean drift of pack ice: Application of a simple model
-
McPhee, M. G., The effect of the oceanic boundary layer on the mean drift of pack ice: Application of a simple model, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9, 388-400, 1979.
-
(1979)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.9
, pp. 388-400
-
-
McPhee, M.G.1
-
31
-
-
0001431320
-
Sensitivity studies with a sea ice-mixed layer-pycnocline model in the Weddell Sea
-
Owens, W. B., and P. Lemke, Sensitivity studies with a sea ice-mixed layer-pycnocline model in the Weddell Sea, J. Geophys. Res., 95(C6), 9527-9538, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.95
, Issue.C6
, pp. 9527-9538
-
-
Owens, W.B.1
Lemke, P.2
-
32
-
-
0018292572
-
A large-scale numerical model of sea ice
-
Parkinson, C. L., and W. M. Washington, A large-scale numerical model of sea ice, J. Geophys. Res., 84(C1), 311-337, 1979.
-
(1979)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.84
, Issue.C1
, pp. 311-337
-
-
Parkinson, C.L.1
Washington, W.M.2
-
33
-
-
0000267351
-
A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate
-
Semtner, A. J., Jr., A model for the thermodynamic growth of sea ice in numerical investigations of climate, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 6(3), 379-389, 1976.
-
(1976)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.6
, Issue.3
, pp. 379-389
-
-
Semtner Jr., A.J.1
-
34
-
-
0023520504
-
Physical properties of summer ice in Fram Strait
-
Tucker, W. B. III, A. J. Gow, and W. F. Weeks, Physical properties of summer ice in Fram Strait, J. Geophys. Res., 92(C7), 6787-6803, 1987.
-
(1987)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.92
, Issue.C7
, pp. 6787-6803
-
-
Tucker III, W.B.1
Gow, A.J.2
Weeks, W.F.3
-
35
-
-
0347828502
-
The ice transport through the Fram Strait
-
Rep. 186, Oslo
-
Vinje, T., and Ø. Finnekåsa, The ice transport through the Fram Strait, Rep. 186, 39 pp., Nor. Polarinst., Oslo, 1986.
-
(1986)
Nor. Polarinst.
-
-
Vinje, T.1
Finnekåsa, Ø.2
-
36
-
-
0032523610
-
Monitoring ice thickness in Fram Strait
-
in press
-
Vinje, T., N. Nordlund, and Å. Kvambekk, Monitoring ice thickness in Fram Strait, J. Geophys. Res., in press, 1998.
-
(1998)
J. Geophys. Res.
-
-
Vinje, T.1
Nordlund, N.2
Kvambekk, Å.3
-
37
-
-
0001576259
-
The climate of the North Polar Basin
-
edited by S. Orvig, Elsevier, New York
-
Vowinckel, E., and S. Orvig, The climate of the North Polar Basin, in Climates of the Polar Regions, World Surv. Climatol. Ser., vol. 14, pp. 129-252, edited by S. Orvig, Elsevier, New York, 1970.
-
(1970)
Climates of the Polar Regions, World Surv. Climatol. Ser.
, vol.14
, pp. 129-252
-
-
Vowinckel, E.1
Orvig, S.2
-
38
-
-
0000049227
-
Sea ice thickness distribution in Fram Strait
-
Wadhams, P., Sea ice thickness distribution in Fram Strait, Nature, 305, pp. 108-111, 1983.
-
(1983)
Nature
, vol.305
, pp. 108-111
-
-
Wadhams, P.1
-
39
-
-
0000970152
-
Sea ice thickness changes and their relation to climate
-
AGU, Washington, D.C.
-
Wadhams, P., Sea ice thickness changes and their relation to climate, in The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser., vol. 85, pp. 337-361, AGU, Washington, D.C., 1994.
-
(1994)
The Polar Oceans and Their Role in Shaping the Global Environment, Geophys. Monogr. Ser.
, vol.85
, pp. 337-361
-
-
Wadhams, P.1
-
40
-
-
0001609385
-
Arctic contribution to upper-ocean variability in the North Atlantic
-
Walsh, E. J., and W. L. Chapman, Arctic contribution to upper-ocean variability in the North Atlantic, J. clim., 3, 1462-1473, 1990.
-
(1990)
J. Clim.
, vol.3
, pp. 1462-1473
-
-
Walsh, E.J.1
Chapman, W.L.2
-
41
-
-
0000191705
-
An analysis of Arctic sea ice fluctuations, 1953-77
-
Walsh, E. J., and C. M. Johnson, An analysis of Arctic sea ice fluctuations, 1953-77, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 9, 580-591, 1979.
-
(1979)
J. Phys. Oceanogr.
, vol.9
, pp. 580-591
-
-
Walsh, E.J.1
Johnson, C.M.2
-
42
-
-
0022166526
-
Numerical simulation of northern hemisphere sea ice variability
-
Walsh, E. J., W. D. Hibler III, and B. Ross, Numerical simulation of northern hemisphere sea ice variability, J. Geophys. Res., 90(C3), 4847-4865, 1985.
-
(1985)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.90
, Issue.C3
, pp. 4847-4865
-
-
Walsh, E.J.1
Hibler III, W.D.2
Ross, B.3
|