메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 5, Issue 3, 1998, Pages 147-154

Opioids affect inflammation and the immune system

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

4 AMINOBUTYRIC ACID RECEPTOR; BETA ENDORPHIN; CALCITONIN GENE RELATED PEPTIDE; CATECHOLAMINE; CORTICOTROPIN RELEASING FACTOR; DIAMORPHINE; ENDOTHELIN; GALANIN; INTERLEUKIN 1; INTERLEUKIN 6; MESSENGER RNA; MORPHINE; N METHYL DEXTRO ASPARTIC ACID RECEPTOR; NALTREXONE; NEUROKININ A; NEUROPEPTIDE; OPIATE; OPIATE AGONIST; OPIATE ANTAGONIST; OPIATE PEPTIDE; OPIATE RECEPTOR; PREPROENKEPHALIN; PROSTAGLANDIN; SOMATOSTATIN; SUBSTANCE P; TACHYKININ RECEPTOR; THROMBOXANE B2; TUMOR NECROSIS FACTOR; UNINDEXED DRUG; VASOACTIVE INTESTINAL POLYPEPTIDE;

EID: 0031763289     PISSN: 09681302     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1191/096813098673417837     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (13)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0242553798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Topical opioids - Fact or fiction
    • Krajnik M, Zylicz Z. Topical opioids - fact or fiction. Prog Palliat Care 1997; 5: 101-106.
    • (1997) Prog Palliat Care , vol.5 , pp. 101-106
    • Krajnik, M.1    Zylicz, Z.2
  • 2
    • 0023100630 scopus 로고
    • Substance P activation of rheumatoid synoviocytes: Neural pathway in pathogenesis of arthritis
    • Lotz M, Carson D, Vaughan JH. Substance P activation of rheumatoid synoviocytes: neural pathway in pathogenesis of arthritis. Science 1988; 235: 893-95.
    • (1988) Science , vol.235 , pp. 893-895
    • Lotz, M.1    Carson, D.2    Vaughan, J.H.3
  • 3
    • 0023883575 scopus 로고
    • Spontaneous contractions and some electrophysiologic properties of circular muscle from normal sigmoid colon and ulcerative colitis
    • Koch TR, Carney JA, Go VL, Szurszewski JH. Spontaneous contractions and some electrophysiologic properties of circular muscle from normal sigmoid colon and ulcerative colitis. Gastroenterology 1988; 95: 77-84.
    • (1988) Gastroenterology , vol.95 , pp. 77-84
    • Koch, T.R.1    Carney, J.A.2    Go, V.L.3    Szurszewski, J.H.4
  • 4
    • 0020560694 scopus 로고
    • Capsaicin-induced desensitisation of airway mucosa to cigarette smoke, mechanical and chemical irritants
    • Lundberg JM, Saria A. Capsaicin-induced desensitisation of airway mucosa to cigarette smoke, mechanical and chemical irritants. Nature 1983; 302: 251-53.
    • (1983) Nature , vol.302 , pp. 251-253
    • Lundberg, J.M.1    Saria, A.2
  • 5
    • 0026643722 scopus 로고
    • Neurogenic inflammation in asthma
    • Barnes PJ. Neurogenic inflammation in asthma. J Asthma 1992; 29: 165-80.
    • (1992) J Asthma , vol.29 , pp. 165-180
    • Barnes, P.J.1
  • 6
    • 0342873111 scopus 로고
    • Substance P in sensory nerve fibers contributes to the development of oedema in the rat hindpaw after thermal injury
    • Saria A. Substance P in sensory nerve fibers contributes to the development of oedema in the rat hindpaw after thermal injury. Br J Pharmacol 1984; 323: 341-42.
    • (1984) Br J Pharmacol , vol.323 , pp. 341-342
    • Saria, A.1
  • 7
    • 0025829651 scopus 로고
    • Purinergic regulation of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation and adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat
    • Green PG, Basbaum AI, Helms C, Levine JD. Purinergic regulation of bradykinin-induced plasma extravasation and adjuvant-induced arthritis in the rat. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991; 88: 4162-65.
    • (1991) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.88 , pp. 4162-4165
    • Green, P.G.1    Basbaum, A.I.2    Helms, C.3    Levine, J.D.4
  • 8
    • 0024475073 scopus 로고
    • Neural control of vascular permeability: Interactions between primary afferents, as cells, and sympathetic efferents
    • Coderre TJ, Basbaum AI, Levine JD. Neural control of vascular permeability: interactions between primary afferents, as cells, and sympathetic efferents. J Neurophysiol 1989; 62: 48-58.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.62 , pp. 48-58
    • Coderre, T.J.1    Basbaum, A.I.2    Levine, J.D.3
  • 9
    • 0027225257 scopus 로고
    • Peptides and the primary afferent nociceptor
    • Levine JD, Fields HL, Basbaum AI. Peptides and the primary afferent nociceptor. J Neurosci 1993; 13: 2273-86.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 2273-2286
    • Levine, J.D.1    Fields, H.L.2    Basbaum, A.I.3
  • 10
    • 0001480285 scopus 로고
    • Tasting the inflammatory soup: The role of peripheral neurones
    • Dray A. Tasting the inflammatory soup: the role of peripheral neurones. Pain Reviews 1994; 1: 153-71.
    • (1994) Pain Reviews , vol.1 , pp. 153-171
    • Dray, A.1
  • 11
    • 0028053084 scopus 로고
    • Acute and conditioned hyperalgesic responses to illness
    • Wiertelak EP, Smith KP, Furness L et al. Acute and conditioned hyperalgesic responses to illness. Pain 1994; 56: 227-34.
    • (1994) Pain , vol.56 , pp. 227-234
    • Wiertelak, E.P.1    Smith, K.P.2    Furness, L.3
  • 12
    • 0025974775 scopus 로고
    • The induction and maintenance of central sensitization is dependent on N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor activation; implications for the treatment of post-injury pain hypersensitivity states
    • Woolf CJ, Thompson SWN. The induction and maintenance of central sensitization is dependent on N-methyl-D-aspartic acid receptor activation; implications for the treatment of post-injury pain hypersensitivity states. Pain 1991; 44: 293-99.
    • (1991) Pain , vol.44 , pp. 293-299
    • Woolf, C.J.1    Thompson, S.W.N.2
  • 13
    • 0023769437 scopus 로고
    • Substance P release from knee joint afferent terminals: Modulation by opioids
    • Yaksh TL. Substance P release from knee joint afferent terminals: modulation by opioids. Brain Res 1988; 458: 319-24.
    • (1988) Brain Res , vol.458 , pp. 319-324
    • Yaksh, T.L.1
  • 14
    • 0020596522 scopus 로고
    • Morphine inhibits substance P release from peripheral sensory nerve endings
    • Brodin E, Gazelius B, Panopoulos P, Olgart L. Morphine inhibits substance P release from peripheral sensory nerve endings. Acta Physiol Scand 1983; 117: 567-70.
    • (1983) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.117 , pp. 567-570
    • Brodin, E.1    Gazelius, B.2    Panopoulos, P.3    Olgart, L.4
  • 15
    • 0022259972 scopus 로고
    • Release of SP from peripheral nerve terminals following electrical stimulation of the sciatic nerve
    • White DM, Helme RD. Release of SP from peripheral nerve terminals following electrical stimulation of the sciatic nerve. Brain Res 1985; 336: 27-31.
    • (1985) Brain Res , vol.336 , pp. 27-31
    • White, D.M.1    Helme, R.D.2
  • 17
    • 0028873152 scopus 로고
    • The neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, sendide, exhibits antinociceptive activity in the formalin test
    • Sakurada T, Katsumata K, Yogo H et al. The neurokinin-1 receptor antagonist, sendide, exhibits antinociceptive activity in the formalin test. Pain 1995; 60: 175-80.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.60 , pp. 175-180
    • Sakurada, T.1    Katsumata, K.2    Yogo, H.3
  • 18
    • 0030200824 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitization of visceral afferents by nerve growth factor in the adult rat
    • Dmitrieva N, McMahon SB. Sensitization of visceral afferents by nerve growth factor in the adult rat. Pain 1996; 66: 87-97.
    • (1996) Pain , vol.66 , pp. 87-97
    • Dmitrieva, N.1    McMahon, S.B.2
  • 19
    • 0030220204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of nerve growth factor induced hyperalgesia in adult rats: Dependence on enhanced bradykinin-1 receptor activity but not neurokinin-1 receptor activity
    • Rueff A, Dawson AJLR, Mendell LM. Characteristics of nerve growth factor induced hyperalgesia in adult rats: dependence on enhanced bradykinin-1 receptor activity but not neurokinin-1 receptor activity. Pain 1996; 66: 359-72.
    • (1996) Pain , vol.66 , pp. 359-372
    • Rueff, A.1    Dawson, A.J.L.R.2    Mendell, L.M.3
  • 20
    • 0029155768 scopus 로고
    • Kappa opioid receptors participate in nerve growth factor-induced hyperalgesia
    • Apfel SC, Newel M, Dormia C, Kessler JA. Kappa opioid receptors participate in nerve growth factor-induced hyperalgesia. Neuroscience 1995; 68: 1199-206.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.68 , pp. 1199-1206
    • Apfel, S.C.1    Newel, M.2    Dormia, C.3    Kessler, J.A.4
  • 21
    • 0026631031 scopus 로고
    • Increased content and transport of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in sensory nerves innervating inflamed tissue: Evidence for a regulatory function of nerve growth factor in vivo
    • Donnerer J, Schuligoi R, Stein C. Increased content and transport of substance P and calcitonin gene-related peptide in sensory nerves innervating inflamed tissue: evidence for a regulatory function of nerve growth factor in vivo. Neuroscience 1992; 49: 693-98.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.49 , pp. 693-698
    • Donnerer, J.1    Schuligoi, R.2    Stein, C.3
  • 22
    • 0027184399 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor and nociception
    • Lewin GR, Mendell LM. Nerve growth factor and nociception. Trends Neurosci 1993; 16: 353-59.
    • (1993) Trends Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 353-359
    • Lewin, G.R.1    Mendell, L.M.2
  • 23
    • 0028088135 scopus 로고
    • NGF rapidly prolongs the action potential of mature sensory ganglion neurons in culture, and this effect requires activation of Gs-coupled excitatory k-opioid receptors on these cells
    • Shen KF, Grain SM. NGF rapidly prolongs the action potential of mature sensory ganglion neurons in culture, and this effect requires activation of Gs-coupled excitatory k-opioid receptors on these cells. J Neurosci 1994; 14: 5570-79.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 5570-5579
    • Shen, K.F.1    Grain, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0024805128 scopus 로고
    • Nerve growth factor induces growth and differentiation of human B lymphocytes
    • Otten U, Ehrhard P, Peck R. Nerve growth factor induces growth and differentiation of human B lymphocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1989; 86: 10059-63.
    • (1989) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.86 , pp. 10059-10063
    • Otten, U.1    Ehrhard, P.2    Peck, R.3
  • 26
    • 0020463846 scopus 로고
    • Bronchial smooth muscle contraction induced by stimulation of capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons
    • Lundberg JM, Saria A. Bronchial smooth muscle contraction induced by stimulation of capsaicin-sensitive sensory neurons. Acta Physiol Scand 1982; 116: 473-76.
    • (1982) Acta Physiol Scand , vol.116 , pp. 473-476
    • Lundberg, J.M.1    Saria, A.2
  • 27
    • 0028805882 scopus 로고
    • Immune activation: The role of proinflammatory cytokines in inflammation, illness responses and pathological pain states
    • Watkins LR, Maier SF, Goehler LE. Immune activation: the role of proinflammatory cytokines in inflammation, illness responses and pathological pain states. Pain 1995; 63: 289-302.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.63 , pp. 289-302
    • Watkins, L.R.1    Maier, S.F.2    Goehler, L.E.3
  • 28
    • 0025347757 scopus 로고
    • Noradrenergic and peptidergic nerves in the synovial membrane of the Sprague-Dawley rat
    • Bjurholm A, Kreiebergs A, Ahmed M, Schultzberg M. Noradrenergic and peptidergic nerves in the synovial membrane of the Sprague-Dawley rat. Arthritis Rheum 1990; 33: 859-65.
    • (1990) Arthritis Rheum , vol.33 , pp. 859-865
    • Bjurholm, A.1    Kreiebergs, A.2    Ahmed, M.3    Schultzberg, M.4
  • 29
    • 0029925775 scopus 로고
    • Role of endothelin in mediating neurogenic plasma extravasation in rat dura mater
    • Brandli P, Loffler BM, Breu V, Osterwalder R, Maire JP, Clozel M. Role of endothelin in mediating neurogenic plasma extravasation in rat dura mater. Pain 1995; 64: 315-22.
    • (1995) Pain , vol.64 , pp. 315-322
    • Brandli, P.1    Loffler, B.M.2    Breu, V.3    Osterwalder, R.4    Maire, J.P.5    Clozel, M.6
  • 30
    • 0028287650 scopus 로고
    • Neuropeptides in psoriasis: Possible role of B-endorphin in the pathomechanism of the disease
    • Glinski W, Brodecka H, Glinska-Ferenz M, Kowalski D. Neuropeptides in psoriasis: possible role of B-endorphin in the pathomechanism of the disease. Int J Dermatol 1994; 33: 356-60.
    • (1994) Int J Dermatol , vol.33 , pp. 356-360
    • Glinski, W.1    Brodecka, H.2    Glinska-Ferenz, M.3    Kowalski, D.4
  • 31
    • 0026633120 scopus 로고
    • Delta- and kappa-opioid agonists inhibit plasma extravasation induced by bradykinin in the knee joint of the rat
    • Green PG, Levine JD. Delta- and kappa-opioid agonists inhibit plasma extravasation induced by bradykinin in the knee joint of the rat. Neuroscience 1992; 49: 129-33.
    • (1992) Neuroscience , vol.49 , pp. 129-133
    • Green, P.G.1    Levine, J.D.2
  • 32
    • 0021956009 scopus 로고
    • Morphine inhibits the carageenan-induced oedema and the chemoluminescence of leukocytes stimulated by zymosan
    • Gyires K, Budavari I, Furst S, Molnar I. Morphine inhibits the carageenan-induced oedema and the chemoluminescence of leukocytes stimulated by zymosan. J Pharm Pharmacol 1985; 37: 100-104.
    • (1985) J Pharm Pharmacol , vol.37 , pp. 100-104
    • Gyires, K.1    Budavari, I.2    Furst, S.3    Molnar, I.4
  • 33
    • 0028979938 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms and modulation of airway plasma exudation after direct inhalation of cigarette smoke
    • Lei YH, Barnes PJ, Rogers DF. Mechanisms and modulation of airway plasma exudation after direct inhalation of cigarette smoke. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1995; 151: 1752-62.
    • (1995) Am J Respir Crit Care Med , vol.151 , pp. 1752-1762
    • Lei, Y.H.1    Barnes, P.J.2    Rogers, D.F.3
  • 34
    • 0026803460 scopus 로고
    • Opioid agonists and antagonists: An evaluation of their peripheral actions in inflammation
    • Barber A, Gottschlich R. Opioid agonists and antagonists: an evaluation of their peripheral actions in inflammation. Med Res Rev 1992; 12: 525-62.
    • (1992) Med Res Rev , vol.12 , pp. 525-562
    • Barber, A.1    Gottschlich, R.2
  • 35
    • 0023146931 scopus 로고
    • Opiates inhibit the discharges of fine afferent units from inflamed knee joint of the cat
    • Russel NJW, Schaible HG, Schmidt RF. Opiates inhibit the discharges of fine afferent units from inflamed knee joint of the cat. Neurosci Lett 1987; 76: 107-12.
    • (1987) Neurosci Lett , vol.76 , pp. 107-112
    • Russel, N.J.W.1    Schaible, H.G.2    Schmidt, R.F.3
  • 36
    • 0024506818 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral opioid receptors mediating antinociception in inflammation. Evidence for involvement of mu, delta and kappa receptors
    • Stein C, Millan MJ, Schippenberg TS, Peter K, Herz A. Peripheral opioid receptors mediating antinociception in inflammation. Evidence for involvement of mu, delta and kappa receptors. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1989; 248: 1269-75.
    • (1989) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.248 , pp. 1269-1275
    • Stein, C.1    Millan, M.J.2    Schippenberg, T.S.3    Peter, K.4    Herz, A.5
  • 37
    • 0028220867 scopus 로고
    • Neurocircuitry of illness-induced hyperalgesia
    • Watkins LR, Wiertelak EP, Goehler LE et al. Neurocircuitry of illness-induced hyperalgesia. Brain Res 1994; 639: 283-99.
    • (1994) Brain Res , vol.639 , pp. 283-299
    • Watkins, L.R.1    Wiertelak, E.P.2    Goehler, L.E.3
  • 38
    • 0029162558 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-to-brain communication: A review and analysis of alternative mechanisms
    • Watkins LR, Maier SF, Goehler LE. Cytokine-to-brain communication: a review and analysis of alternative mechanisms. Life Sci 1995; 57: 1011-26.
    • (1995) Life Sci , vol.57 , pp. 1011-1026
    • Watkins, L.R.1    Maier, S.F.2    Goehler, L.E.3
  • 40
    • 0027527271 scopus 로고
    • Peripheral mechanisms of opioid antinociception in inflammation: Involvement of cytokines
    • Czlonkowski A, Stein C, Herz A. Peripheral mechanisms of opioid antinociception in inflammation: involvement of cytokines. Eur J Pharmacol 1993; 242: 229-35.
    • (1993) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.242 , pp. 229-235
    • Czlonkowski, A.1    Stein, C.2    Herz, A.3
  • 41
    • 0028176173 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 1 B and corticotropin-releasing factor inhibits pain by releasing opioids from immune cells in inflamed tissue
    • Schafer M, Carter L, Stein C. Interleukin 1 B and corticotropin-releasing factor inhibits pain by releasing opioids from immune cells in inflamed tissue. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1994; 91: 4219-23.
    • (1994) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.91 , pp. 4219-4223
    • Schafer, M.1    Carter, L.2    Stein, C.3
  • 42
    • 0030814120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune cell-derived beta-endorphin - Production release and control of inflammatory pain in rats
    • Cabot PJ, Carter L, Gaiddon C et al. Immune cell-derived beta-endorphin - production release and control of inflammatory pain in rats. J Clin Invest 1997; 100: 142-48.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.100 , pp. 142-148
    • Cabot, P.J.1    Carter, L.2    Gaiddon, C.3
  • 43
    • 0029892848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of corticotropin-releasing factor in inflamed tissue is required for intrinsic peripheral opioid analgesia
    • Schafer M, Mousa SA, Zhang Q, Carter L, Stein C. Expression of corticotropin-releasing factor in inflamed tissue is required for intrinsic peripheral opioid analgesia. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1996; 93: 6096-100.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 6096-6100
    • Schafer, M.1    Mousa, S.A.2    Zhang, Q.3    Carter, L.4    Stein, C.5
  • 45
    • 0028297136 scopus 로고
    • Cytokine-induced antinociception mediated by opioids released from immune cells
    • Stein C, Schafer M, Carter L et al. Cytokine-induced antinociception mediated by opioids released from immune cells. Regul Pept 1994; 50: S191-92.
    • (1994) Regul Pept , vol.50
    • Stein, C.1    Schafer, M.2    Carter, L.3
  • 47
    • 0026761106 scopus 로고
    • Alterations in neuronal excitability and the potency of spinal mu, delta and kappa opioids after carrageenan induced inflammation
    • Stanfa LC, Sullivan AF, Dickenson AH. Alterations in neuronal excitability and the potency of spinal mu, delta and kappa opioids after carrageenan induced inflammation. Pain 1992; 50: 345-54.
    • (1992) Pain , vol.50 , pp. 345-354
    • Stanfa, L.C.1    Sullivan, A.F.2    Dickenson, A.H.3
  • 48
    • 0028354005 scopus 로고
    • Enhanced alpha-2 adrenergic controls and spinal morphine potency in inflammation
    • Stanfa LC, Dickenson AH. Enhanced alpha-2 adrenergic controls and spinal morphine potency in inflammation. NeuroReport 1994; 5: 469-72.
    • (1994) NeuroReport , vol.5 , pp. 469-472
    • Stanfa, L.C.1    Dickenson, A.H.2
  • 49
    • 0026077092 scopus 로고
    • The role of endogenous opioids and their receptors in the immune system
    • Carr DJJ. The role of endogenous opioids and their receptors in the immune system. Proc Soc Exp Biol Med 1991; 198: 710-20.
    • (1991) Proc Soc Exp Biol Med , vol.198 , pp. 710-720
    • Carr, D.J.J.1
  • 50
    • 0007981315 scopus 로고
    • Human lymphocyte production of corticotropin and endorphin-Iike substances: Association with leukocyte interferon
    • Smith EM, Blalock JE. Human lymphocyte production of corticotropin and endorphin-Iike substances: association with leukocyte interferon. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1981; 78: 7530-34.
    • (1981) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.78 , pp. 7530-7534
    • Smith, E.M.1    Blalock, J.E.2
  • 51
    • 0022493612 scopus 로고
    • Activation of mouse T-helper cells induces abundant preproenkephalin mRNA synthesis
    • Zurawski G, Benedik M, Kamb BJ et al. Activation of mouse T-helper cells induces abundant preproenkephalin mRNA synthesis. Science 1986; 232: 772-75.
    • (1986) Science , vol.232 , pp. 772-775
    • Zurawski, G.1    Benedik, M.2    Kamb, B.J.3
  • 54
    • 0022503153 scopus 로고
    • Pro-opiomelanocortin messenger ribonucleic acid and posttranslational processing of beta endorphin in spleen macrophages
    • Lolait SJ, Clements JA, Markwick AJ et al. Pro-opiomelanocortin messenger ribonucleic acid and posttranslational processing of beta endorphin in spleen macrophages. J Clin Invest 1986; 77: 1776-79.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 1776-1779
    • Lolait, S.J.1    Clements, J.A.2    Markwick, A.J.3
  • 56
    • 0026733106 scopus 로고
    • Opioid modulation of immunoglobulin production by lymphocytes isolated from Peyer's patches and spleen
    • Carr DJJ, Radulescu RT, DeCosta BR, Rice KC, Blalock JE. Opioid modulation of immunoglobulin production by lymphocytes isolated from Peyer's patches and spleen. Ann N Y Acad Sci 1992; 650: 125-27.
    • (1992) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.650 , pp. 125-127
    • Carr, D.J.J.1    Radulescu, R.T.2    DeCosta, B.R.3    Rice, K.C.4    Blalock, J.E.5
  • 57
    • 0021176598 scopus 로고
    • Opioid peptides have actions on the immune system
    • Chang KJ. Opioid peptides have actions on the immune system.Trends Neurosci 1984; 7: 234-35.
    • (1984) Trends Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 234-235
    • Chang, K.J.1
  • 58
    • 0027363433 scopus 로고
    • Opiate-like substances in an invertebrate, an opiate receptor on invertebrate and human immunocytes, and a role in immunosuppression
    • Stefano GB, Digenis A, Spector S et al. Opiate-like substances in an invertebrate, an opiate receptor on invertebrate and human immunocytes, and a role in immunosuppression. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1993; 90: 11099-103.
    • (1993) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.90 , pp. 11099-11103
    • Stefano, G.B.1    Digenis, A.2    Spector, S.3
  • 59
    • 0021991852 scopus 로고
    • Enkephalins and endorphins as modifiers of the immune system: Present and future
    • Wybran J. Enkephalins and endorphins as modifiers of the immune system: present and future. Fed Proc 1985; 44: 92-94.
    • (1985) Fed Proc , vol.44 , pp. 92-94
    • Wybran, J.1
  • 60
    • 0030440906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the involvement of the caudal region of the periaqueductal gray in a subset of morphine-induced alterations of immune status
    • Lysle DT, Hoffman KE, Dykstra LA. Evidence for the involvement of the caudal region of the periaqueductal gray in a subset of morphine-induced alterations of immune status. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1996; 277: 1533-40.
    • (1996) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.277 , pp. 1533-1540
    • Lysle, D.T.1    Hoffman, K.E.2    Dykstra, L.A.3
  • 61
    • 0029790795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equianalgesic doses of subcutaneous but not intrathecal morphine alter phenotypic expression of cell surface markers and mitogen-induced proliferation in rat lymphocytes
    • Hamra JG, Yaksh TL. Equianalgesic doses of subcutaneous but not intrathecal morphine alter phenotypic expression of cell surface markers and mitogen-induced proliferation in rat lymphocytes. Anesthesiology 1996; 85: 355-65.
    • (1996) Anesthesiology , vol.85 , pp. 355-365
    • Hamra, J.G.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 62
    • 0024500802 scopus 로고
    • Expression of pro-opioimelanocortin gene and quantification of adrenocorticotropic hormone-like immunoreactivity in human normal peripheral mononuclear cells and lymphoid and myeloid malignancies
    • Buzzetti R, McLoughlin L, Lavender PM, Clark AJL, Rees LH. Expression of pro-opioimelanocortin gene and quantification of adrenocorticotropic hormone-like immunoreactivity in human normal peripheral mononuclear cells and lymphoid and myeloid malignancies. J Clin Invest 1989; 83: 733-37.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , pp. 733-737
    • Buzzetti, R.1    McLoughlin, L.2    Lavender, P.M.3    Clark, A.J.L.4    Rees, L.H.5
  • 63
    • 0023702516 scopus 로고
    • Opioid binding site in EL-4 thymoma cell line
    • Fiorica E, Spestor S. Opioid binding site in EL-4 thymoma cell line. Life Sci 1987; 42: 199-206.
    • (1987) Life Sci , vol.42 , pp. 199-206
    • Fiorica, E.1    Spestor, S.2
  • 64
    • 0020565744 scopus 로고
    • Naltrexone modulates tumor response in mice with neuroblastoma
    • Zagon IS, McLaughlin PJ. Naltrexone modulates tumor response in mice with neuroblastoma. Science 1983; 221: 671-73.
    • (1983) Science , vol.221 , pp. 671-673
    • Zagon, I.S.1    McLaughlin, P.J.2
  • 65
    • 0025241225 scopus 로고
    • Suppressive effects of morphine pellet implants on in vivo parameters of immune function
    • Bryant HU, Roudebush RE. Suppressive effects of morphine pellet implants on in vivo parameters of immune function. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 1990; 255: 410-14.
    • (1990) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.255 , pp. 410-414
    • Bryant, H.U.1    Roudebush, R.E.2
  • 69
    • 0027289206 scopus 로고
    • Pain in human immunodeficiency virus disease: A review
    • O'Neill WM, Sherrard JS. Pain in human immunodeficiency virus disease: a review. Pain 1993; 54: 3-14.
    • (1993) Pain , vol.54 , pp. 3-14
    • O'Neill, W.M.1    Sherrard, J.S.2
  • 71
    • 0030444018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain in ambulatory AIDS patients. I: Pain characteristics and medical correlates
    • Breitbart W, McDonald MV, Rosenfeld B et al. Pain in ambulatory AIDS patients. I: Pain characteristics and medical correlates. Pain 1996; 68: 315-21
    • (1996) Pain , vol.68 , pp. 315-321
    • Breitbart, W.1    McDonald, M.V.2    Rosenfeld, B.3
  • 74
    • 0028234128 scopus 로고
    • Antinociceptive activity of peptides related to interleukin-1B-(193-195), Lys-Pro-Thr
    • Oluyomi AO, Poole S, Smith TW, Hart SL. Antinociceptive activity of peptides related to interleukin-1B-(193-195), Lys-Pro-Thr. Eur J Pharmacol 1994; 258: 131-38.
    • (1994) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.258 , pp. 131-138
    • Oluyomi, A.O.1    Poole, S.2    Smith, T.W.3    Hart, S.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.