메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 5, 1998, Pages 2671-2687

Neuronal activity in medial frontal cortex during learning of sequential procedures

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EYE MOVEMENT; FRONTAL CORTEX; LEARNING; LIGHT EMITTING DIODE; MALE; MEMORY; MONKEY; MOTOR CORTEX; NERVE CELL; NONHUMAN; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SEQUENTIAL ANALYSIS;

EID: 0031760771     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1998.80.5.2671     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (225)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0025756563 scopus 로고
    • Reorganization of activity in the supplementary motor area associated with motor learning and functional recovery
    • AIZAWA, H., INASE, M., MUSHIAKE, H., SHIMA, K., AND TANJI, J. Reorganization of activity in the supplementary motor area associated with motor learning and functional recovery. Exp. Brain Res. 84: 668-671, 1991.
    • (1991) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.84 , pp. 668-671
    • Aizawa, H.1    Inase, M.2    Mushiake, H.3    Shima, K.4    Tanji, J.5
  • 2
    • 58149405254 scopus 로고
    • Acquisition of cognitive skill
    • ANDERSON, J. R. Acquisition of cognitive skill. Psychol. Rev. 89: 369-406, 1982.
    • (1982) Psychol. Rev. , vol.89 , pp. 369-406
    • Anderson, J.R.1
  • 3
    • 0027373552 scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal connections of medial motor areas in the rhesus monkey
    • BATES, J. F. AND GOLDMAN-RAKIC, P. S. Prefrontal connections of medial motor areas in the rhesus monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 336: 211-228, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.336 , pp. 211-228
    • Bates, J.F.1    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.2
  • 4
    • 0029813785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomic studies of memory retrieval for auditory words and visual pictures
    • BUCKNER, R. L., RAICHLE, M. E., MIEZIN, F. M., AND PETERSEN, S. E. Functional anatomic studies of memory retrieval for auditory words and visual pictures. J. Neurosci. 16: 6219-6235, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 6219-6235
    • Buckner, R.L.1    Raichle, M.E.2    Miezin, F.M.3    Petersen, S.E.4
  • 5
    • 0028955467 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the supplementary eye field during acquisition of conditional oculomotor associations
    • CHEN, L. L. AND WISE, S. P. Neuronal activity in the supplementary eye field during acquisition of conditional oculomotor associations. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 1101-1121, 1995a.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 1101-1121
    • Chen, L.L.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 6
    • 0028904031 scopus 로고
    • Supplementary eye field contrasted with the frontal eye field during acquisition of conditional oculomotor associations
    • CHEN, L. L. AND WISE, S. P. Supplementary eye field contrasted with the frontal eye field during acquisition of conditional oculomotor associations. J. Neurophysiol. 73: 1122-1134, 1995b.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.73 , pp. 1122-1134
    • Chen, L.L.1    Wise, S.P.2
  • 7
    • 0028942194 scopus 로고
    • Decrements in auditory responses to a repeated conspecific song are long-lasting and require two periods of protein synthesis in the songbird forebrain
    • CHEW, S. J., MELLO, C. V., NOTTEBOHM, F., JARVIS, E. D., AND VICARIO, D. S. Decrements in auditory responses to a repeated conspecific song are long-lasting and require two periods of protein synthesis in the songbird forebrain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 92: 3406-3410, 1995.
    • (1995) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.92 , pp. 3406-3410
    • Chew, S.J.1    Mello, C.V.2    Nottebohm, F.3    Jarvis, E.D.4    Vicario, D.S.5
  • 9
    • 0025937229 scopus 로고
    • The origin of corticospinal projections from the premotor areas in the frontal lobe
    • DUM, R. P. AND STRICK, P. L. The origin of corticospinal projections from the premotor areas in the frontal lobe. J. Neurosci. 11: 667-689, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 667-689
    • Dum, R.P.1    Strick, P.L.2
  • 10
    • 0030053653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Positron emission tomography study of the short-term maintenance of verbal information
    • FIEZ, J. A., RAIFE, E. A., BALOTA, D. A., SCHWARZ, J. P., RAICHLE, M. E., AND PETERSEN, S. E. A Positron emission tomography study of the short-term maintenance of verbal information. J. Neurosci. 16: 808-822, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 808-822
    • Fiez, J.A.1    Raife, E.A.2    Balota, D.A.3    Schwarz, J.P.4    Raichle, M.E.5    Petersen, S.E.6
  • 12
    • 0027243114 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the motor and premotor cortices before and after learning the associations between auditory stimuli and motor responses
    • GERMAIN, L. AND LAMARRE, Y. Neuronal activity in the motor and premotor cortices before and after learning the associations between auditory stimuli and motor responses. Brain Res. 611: 175-179, 1993.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.611 , pp. 175-179
    • Germain, L.1    Lamarre, Y.2
  • 13
    • 0028807782 scopus 로고
    • Functional mapping of sequence learning in normal humans
    • GRAFTON, S. T., HAZELTINE, E., AND IVRY, R. Functional mapping of sequence learning in normal humans. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 7: 497-510, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Cogn. Neurosci. , vol.7 , pp. 497-510
    • Grafton, S.T.1    Hazeltine, E.2    Ivry, R.3
  • 14
    • 0026696830 scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of human procedural learning determined with regional cerebral blood flow and PET
    • GRAFTON, S. T., MAZZIOTTA, J. C., PRESTY, S., FRISTON, K. J., FRACKOWIAK, R.S J., AND PHELPS, M. E. Functional anatomy of human procedural learning determined with regional cerebral blood flow and PET. J. Neurosci. 12: 2542-2548, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 2542-2548
    • Grafton, S.T.1    Mazziotta, J.C.2    Presty, S.3    Friston, K.J.4    Frackowiak, R.S.J.5    Phelps, M.E.6
  • 15
    • 12344321790 scopus 로고
    • Functional imaging of procedural motor learning: Relating cerebral blood flow with individual subject performance
    • GRAFTON, S. T., WOODS, R. P., AND TYSZKA, M. Functional imaging of procedural motor learning: relating cerebral blood flow with individual subject performance. Hum. Brain Map. 1: 221-234, 1994.
    • (1994) Hum. Brain Map. , vol.1 , pp. 221-234
    • Grafton, S.T.1    Woods, R.P.2    Tyszka, M.3
  • 16
    • 0027999014 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the primate supplementary, pre-supplementary and premotor cortex during externally and internally instructed sequential movements
    • HALSBAND, U., MATSUZAKA, Y., AND TANJI, J. Neuronal activity in the primate supplementary, pre-supplementary and premotor cortex during externally and internally instructed sequential movements. Neurosci. Res. 20: 149-155, 1994.
    • (1994) Neurosci. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 149-155
    • Halsband, U.1    Matsuzaka, Y.2    Tanji, J.3
  • 17
    • 0029017062 scopus 로고
    • Topographic organization of corticospinal projections from the frontal lobe: Motor areas on the medial surface of the hemisphere
    • HE, S.-Q., DUM, R. P., AND STRICK, P. L. Topographic organization of corticospinal projections from the frontal lobe: motor areas on the medial surface of the hemisphere. J. Neurosci. 15: 3284-3306, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 3284-3306
    • He, S.-Q.1    Dum, R.P.2    Strick, P.L.3
  • 18
    • 0028972201 scopus 로고
    • Learning of sequential movements in the monkey - Process of learning and retention of memory
    • HIKOSAKA, O., RAND, M. K., MIYACHI, S., AND MIYASHITA, K. Learning of sequential movements in the monkey - process of learning and retention of memory. J. Neurophysiol. 74: 1652-1661, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.74 , pp. 1652-1661
    • Hikosaka, O.1    Rand, M.K.2    Miyachi, S.3    Miyashita, K.4
  • 19
    • 0029982403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of human presupplementary motor area in learning of sequential procedures: A functional MRI study
    • HIKOSAKA, O., SAKAI, K., MIYAUCHI, S., TAKINO, R., SASAKI, Y., AND PÜTZ, B. Activation of human presupplementary motor area in learning of sequential procedures: a functional MRI study. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 617-621, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 617-621
    • Hikosaka, O.1    Sakai, K.2    Miyauchi, S.3    Takino, R.4    Sasaki, Y.5    Pütz, B.6
  • 20
    • 0023695028 scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal projections from the medial wall of the hemisphere
    • HUTCHINS, K. D., MARTINO, A. M., AND STRICK, P. L. Corticospinal projections from the medial wall of the hemisphere. Exp. Brain Res. 71: 667-672, 1988.
    • (1988) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.71 , pp. 667-672
    • Hutchins, K.D.1    Martino, A.M.2    Strick, P.L.3
  • 22
    • 0023264750 scopus 로고
    • Prefrontal unit activity during a delayed oculomotor task in the monkey
    • JOSEPH, J. P. AND BARONE, P. Prefrontal unit activity during a delayed oculomotor task in the monkey. Exp. Brain Res. 67: 460-468, 1987.
    • (1987) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.67 , pp. 460-468
    • Joseph, J.P.1    Barone, P.2
  • 23
    • 0019190225 scopus 로고
    • Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: An improved method
    • JUDGE, S. J., RICHMOND, B. J., AND CHU, F. C. Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: an improved method. Vision Res. 20: 535-538, 1980.
    • (1980) Vision Res. , vol.20 , pp. 535-538
    • Judge, S.J.1    Richmond, B.J.2    Chu, F.C.3
  • 24
    • 0028819282 scopus 로고
    • Eye movements in monkeys with local dopamine depletion in the caudate nucleus. I. Deficits in spontaneous saccades
    • KATO, M., MIYASHITA, N., HIKOSAKA, O., MATSUMURA, M., USUI, S., AND KORI, A. Eye movements in monkeys with local dopamine depletion in the caudate nucleus. I. Deficits in spontaneous saccades. J. Neurosci. 15: 912-927, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurosci. , vol.15 , pp. 912-927
    • Kato, M.1    Miyashita, N.2    Hikosaka, O.3    Matsumura, M.4    Usui, S.5    Kori, A.6
  • 25
    • 0002147594 scopus 로고
    • The structure of motor programs
    • edited by G. E. Stelmach. New York: Academic
    • KEELE, S. W. AND SUMMERS, J. J. The structure of motor programs. In: Motor Control: Issues and Trends, edited by G. E. Stelmach. New York: Academic, 1976, p. 109-142.
    • (1976) Motor Control: Issues and Trends , pp. 109-142
    • Keele, S.W.1    Summers, J.J.2
  • 26
    • 0029028096 scopus 로고
    • Activity in the caudate nucleus of monkey during spatial sequencing
    • KERMADI, I. AND JOSEPH, J. P. Activity in the caudate nucleus of monkey during spatial sequencing. J. Neurophysiol. 74: 911-933, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.74 , pp. 911-933
    • Kermadi, I.1    Joseph, J.P.2
  • 27
    • 0025241846 scopus 로고
    • Supplementary motor area activation while tapping bimanually different rhythms in musicians
    • LANG, W., OBRIG, H., LINDINGER, G., CHEYNE, D., AND DEECKE, L. Supplementary motor area activation while tapping bimanually different rhythms in musicians. Exp. Brain Res. 79: 504-514, 1990.
    • (1990) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.79 , pp. 504-514
    • Lang, W.1    Obrig, H.2    Lindinger, G.3    Cheyne, D.4    Deecke, L.5
  • 28
    • 0017719091 scopus 로고
    • Clinical consequences of corticectomies involving the supplementary motor area in man
    • LAPLANE, D., TALAIRACH, J., MEININGERM, V., BANCAUD, J., AND ORGOGOZO, J. M. Clinical consequences of corticectomies involving the supplementary motor area in man. J. Neurol. Sci. 34: 301-314, 1977.
    • (1977) J. Neurol. Sci. , vol.34 , pp. 301-314
    • Laplane, D.1    Talairach, J.2    Meiningerm, V.3    Bancaud, J.4    Orgogozo, J.M.5
  • 29
    • 0028082489 scopus 로고
    • Interconnections between the prefrontal cortex and the premotor areas of the frontal lobe
    • LU, M.-T., PRESTON, J. B., AND STRICK, P. L. Interconnections between the prefrontal cortex and the premotor areas of the frontal lobe. J. Comp. Neurol. 341: 375-392, 1994.
    • (1994) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.341 , pp. 375-392
    • Lu, M.-T.1    Preston, J.B.2    Strick, P.L.3
  • 30
    • 0031864502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of monkey cerebellar nuclei in skill for sequential movement
    • LU, X., HIKOSAKA, O., AND MIYACHI, S. Role of monkey cerebellar nuclei in skill for sequential movement. J. Neurophysiol. 79: 2245-2254, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 2245-2254
    • Lu, X.1    Hikosaka, O.2    Miyachi, S.3
  • 31
    • 0025939653 scopus 로고
    • Multiple representations of body movements in mesial area 6 and the adjacent cingulate cortex: An intracortical microstimulation study in the macaque monkey
    • LUPPINO, G., MATELLI, M., CAMARDA, R. M., GALLESE, V., AND RIZZOLATTI, G. Multiple representations of body movements in mesial area 6 and the adjacent cingulate cortex: an intracortical microstimulation study in the macaque monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 311: 463-482, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.311 , pp. 463-482
    • Luppino, G.1    Matelli, M.2    Camarda, R.M.3    Gallese, V.4    Rizzolatti, G.5
  • 32
    • 0027369927 scopus 로고
    • Corticocortical connections of area F3 (SMA-proper) and area F6 (pre-SMA) in the macaque monkey
    • LUPPINO, G., MATELLI, M., CAMARDA, R., AND RIZZOLATTI, G. Corticocortical connections of area F3 (SMA-proper) and area F6 (pre-SMA) in the macaque monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 338: 114-140, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.338 , pp. 114-140
    • Luppino, G.1    Matelli, M.2    Camarda, R.3    Rizzolatti, G.4
  • 33
    • 0028577635 scopus 로고
    • Corticospinal projections from mesial frontal and cingulate areas in the monkey
    • LUPPINO, G., MATELLI, M., CAMARDA, R., AND RIZZOLATTI, G. Corticospinal projections from mesial frontal and cingulate areas in the monkey. NeuroReport 5: 2545-2548, 1994.
    • (1994) NeuroReport , vol.5 , pp. 2545-2548
    • Luppino, G.1    Matelli, M.2    Camarda, R.3    Rizzolatti, G.4
  • 34
    • 0029774075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thalamic input to mesial and superior area 6 in the macaque monkey
    • MATELLI, M. AND LUPPINO, G. Thalamic input to mesial and superior area 6 in the macaque monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 372: 59-87, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.372 , pp. 59-87
    • Matelli, M.1    Luppino, G.2
  • 35
    • 0026048710 scopus 로고
    • Architecture of superior and mesial area 6 and the adjacent cingulate cortex in the macaque monkey
    • MATELLI, M., LUPPINO, G., AND RIZZOLATTI, G. Architecture of superior and mesial area 6 and the adjacent cingulate cortex in the macaque monkey. J. Comp. Neurol. 311: 445-462, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.311 , pp. 445-462
    • Matelli, M.1    Luppino, G.2    Rizzolatti, G.3
  • 36
    • 0029439621 scopus 로고
    • Convergence of pallidal and cerebellar outputs on the frontal motor areas
    • MATELLI, M., LUPPINO, G., AND RIZZOLATTI, G. Convergence of pallidal and cerebellar outputs on the frontal motor areas. Acta Bio-Medica 66: 83-92, 1995.
    • (1995) Acta Bio-Medica , vol.66 , pp. 83-92
    • Matelli, M.1    Luppino, G.2    Rizzolatti, G.3
  • 37
    • 0026689996 scopus 로고
    • Visual and oculomotor functions of monkey subthalamic nucleus
    • MATSUMURA, M., KOJIMA, J., GARDINER, T. W., AND HIKOSAKA, O. Visual and oculomotor functions of monkey subthalamic nucleus. J. Neurophysiol. 67: 1615-1632, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.67 , pp. 1615-1632
    • Matsumura, M.1    Kojima, J.2    Gardiner, T.W.3    Hikosaka, O.4
  • 38
    • 0026668850 scopus 로고
    • A motor area rostral to the supplementary motor area (presupplementary motor area) in the monkey: Neuronal activity during a learned motor task
    • MATSUZAKA, Y., AIZAWA, H., AND TANJI, J. A motor area rostral to the supplementary motor area (presupplementary motor area) in the monkey: neuronal activity during a learned motor task. J. Neurophysiol. 68: 653-662, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.68 , pp. 653-662
    • Matsuzaka, Y.1    Aizawa, H.2    Tanji, J.3
  • 39
    • 0029858453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changing directions of forthcoming arm movements: Neuronal activity in the presupplementary and supplementary motor area of monkey cerebral cortex
    • MATSUZAKA, Y. AND TANJI, J. Changing directions of forthcoming arm movements: neuronal activity in the presupplementary and supplementary motor area of monkey cerebral cortex. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 2327-2342, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 2327-2342
    • Matsuzaka, Y.1    Tanji, J.2
  • 40
    • 0027394621 scopus 로고
    • Activity of neurons in anterior inferior temporal cortex during a short-term memory task
    • MILLER, E. K., LI, L., AND DESIMONE, R. Activity of neurons in anterior inferior temporal cortex during a short-term memory task. J. Neurosci. 13: 1460-1478, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurosci. , vol.13 , pp. 1460-1478
    • Miller, E.K.1    Li, L.2    Desimone, R.3
  • 41
    • 0025998831 scopus 로고
    • Learning-dependent neuronal activity in the premotor cortex: Activity during the acquisition of conditional motor associations
    • MITZ, A. R., GODSCHALK, M., AND WISE, S. P. Learning-dependent neuronal activity in the premotor cortex: activity during the acquisition of conditional motor associations. J. Neurosci. 11: 1855-1872, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurosci. , vol.11 , pp. 1855-1872
    • Mitz, A.R.1    Godschalk, M.2    Wise, S.P.3
  • 42
    • 0030910984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential roles of monkey striatum in learning of sequential hand movement
    • MIYACHI, S., HIKOSAKA, O., MIYASHITA, K., KARADI, Z., AND RAND, M. K. Differential roles of monkey striatum in learning of sequential hand movement. Exp. Brain Res. 115: 1-5, 1997.
    • (1997) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.115 , pp. 1-5
    • Miyachi, S.1    Hikosaka, O.2    Miyashita, K.3    Karadi, Z.4    Rand, M.K.5
  • 43
    • 0345293621 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in medial premotor area of monkey during learning of sequential movements
    • MIYASHITA, K., HIKOSAKA, O., LU, X., AND MIYACHI, S. Neuronal activity in medial premotor area of monkey during learning of sequential movements. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21: 1928, 1995.
    • (1995) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.21 , pp. 1928
    • Miyashita, K.1    Hikosaka, O.2    Lu, X.3    Miyachi, S.4
  • 44
    • 9444282076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anticipatory saccades in sequential procedural learning in monkeys
    • MIYASHITA, K., RAND, M. K., MIYACHI, S., AND HIKOSAKA, O. Anticipatory saccades in sequential procedural learning in monkeys. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 1361-1366, 1996a.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 1361-1366
    • Miyashita, K.1    Rand, M.K.2    Miyachi, S.3    Hikosaka, O.4
  • 45
    • 0010295862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of SMA and pre-SMA inactivation on learning of sequential movements in monkey
    • MIYASHITA, K., SAKAI, K., AND HIKOSAKA, O. Effects of SMA and pre-SMA inactivation on learning of sequential movements in monkey. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1862, 1996b.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1862
    • Miyashita, K.1    Sakai, K.2    Hikosaka, O.3
  • 46
    • 0025150836 scopus 로고
    • Selective coding of motor sequence in the supplementary motor area of the monkey cerebral cortex
    • MUSHIAKE, H., INASE, M., AND TANJI, J. Selective coding of motor sequence in the supplementary motor area of the monkey cerebral cortex. Exp. Brain Res. 82: 208-210, 1990.
    • (1990) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.82 , pp. 208-210
    • Mushiake, H.1    Inase, M.2    Tanji, J.3
  • 47
    • 0025992541 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in the primate premotor, supplementary, and precentral motor cortex during visually guided and internally determined sequential movements
    • MUSHIAKE, H., INASE, M., AND TANJI, J. Neuronal activity in the primate premotor, supplementary, and precentral motor cortex during visually guided and internally determined sequential movements. J. Neurophysiol. 66: 705-718, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.66 , pp. 705-718
    • Mushiake, H.1    Inase, M.2    Tanji, J.3
  • 48
    • 0027724151 scopus 로고
    • Preferential activity of dentate neurons during limb movements guided by vision
    • MUSHIAKE, H. AND STRICK, P. L. Preferential activity of dentate neurons during limb movements guided by vision. J. Neurophysiol. 70: 2660-2664, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.70 , pp. 2660-2664
    • Mushiake, H.1    Strick, P.L.2
  • 49
    • 0029567026 scopus 로고
    • Pallidal neuron activity during sequential arm movements
    • MUSHIAKE, H. AND STRICK, P. L. Pallidal neuron activity during sequential arm movements. J. Neurophysiol. 74: 2754-2758, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.74 , pp. 2754-2758
    • Mushiake, H.1    Strick, P.L.2
  • 50
    • 0026564996 scopus 로고
    • Distributed but convergent ordering of corticostriatal projections: Analysis of the frontal eye field and the supplementary eye field in the macaque monkey
    • PARTHASARATHY, H. B., SCHALL, J. D., AND GRAYBIEL, A. M. Distributed but convergent ordering of corticostriatal projections: analysis of the frontal eye field and the supplementary eye field in the macaque monkey. J. Neurosci. 12: 4468-4488, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Neurosci. , vol.12 , pp. 4468-4488
    • Parthasarathy, H.B.1    Schall, J.D.2    Graybiel, A.M.3
  • 51
    • 0027483401 scopus 로고
    • The neural correlates of the verbal component of working memory
    • PAULESU, E., FRITH, C. D., AND FRACKOWIAK, R.S.J. The neural correlates of the verbal component of working memory. Nature 362: 342-345, 1993.
    • (1993) Nature , vol.362 , pp. 342-345
    • Paulesu, E.1    Frith, C.D.2    Frackowiak, R.S.J.3
  • 52
    • 0029986952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional anatomy of a prelearned sequence of horizontal saccades in humans
    • PETIT, L., ORSSAUD, C. TZOURIO, N., CRIVELLO, F., BERTHOZ, A., AND MAZOYER, B. Functional anatomy of a prelearned sequence of horizontal saccades in humans. J. Neurosci. 16: 3714-3726, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurosci. , vol.16 , pp. 3714-3726
    • Petit, L.1    Orssaud, C.2    Tzourio, N.3    Crivello, F.4    Berthoz, A.5    Mazoyer, B.6
  • 53
    • 0029954370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Motor areas of the medial wall: A review of their location and functional activation
    • PICARD, N. AND STRICK, P. L. Motor areas of the medial wall: a review of their location and functional activation. Cereb. Cortex 6: 342-353, 1996.
    • (1996) Cereb. Cortex , vol.6 , pp. 342-353
    • Picard, N.1    Strick, P.L.2
  • 54
    • 0031973333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of a long-term procedural skill in the monkey
    • RAND, M. K., HIKOSAKA, O., MIYACHI, S., LU, X., AND MIYASHITA, K. Characteristics of a long-term procedural skill in the monkey. Exp. Brain Res. 118: 293-297, 1998.
    • (1998) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.118 , pp. 293-297
    • Rand, M.K.1    Hikosaka, O.2    Miyachi, S.3    Lu, X.4    Miyashita, K.5
  • 55
    • 0023742696 scopus 로고
    • Functional organization of inferior area 6 in the macaque monkey. II. Area F5 and the control of distal movements
    • RIZZOLATTI, G., CAMARDA, R., FOGASSI, L., GENTILUCCI, M., LUPPINO, G., AND MATELLI, M. Functional organization of inferior area 6 in the macaque monkey. II. Area F5 and the control of distal movements. Exp. Brain Res. 71: 491-507, 1988.
    • (1988) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.71 , pp. 491-507
    • Rizzolatti, G.1    Camarda, R.2    Fogassi, L.3    Gentilucci, M.4    Luppino, G.5    Matelli, M.6
  • 57
    • 0029685088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The classic supplementary motor area is formed by two independent areas
    • RIZZOLATTI, G., LUPPINO, G., AND MATELLI, M. The classic supplementary motor area is formed by two independent areas. Adv. Neurol. 70: 45-56, 1996.
    • (1996) Adv. Neurol. , vol.70 , pp. 45-56
    • Rizzolatti, G.1    Luppino, G.2    Matelli, M.3
  • 58
    • 0344806451 scopus 로고
    • A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field
    • ROBINSON, D. A. A method of measuring eye movement using a scleral search coil in a magnetic field. IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. 137-145, 1963.
    • (1963) IEEE Trans. Biomed. Eng. , pp. 137-145
    • Robinson, D.A.1
  • 59
    • 0018889028 scopus 로고
    • Supplementary motor area and other cortical areas in organization of voluntary movements in man
    • ROLAND, P. E., LARSEN, B., LASSEN, N. A., AND SKINHOJ, E. Supplementary motor area and other cortical areas in organization of voluntary movements in man. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 118-136, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.43 , pp. 118-136
    • Roland, P.E.1    Larsen, B.2    Lassen, N.A.3    Skinhoj, E.4
  • 60
    • 0032031593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transition of brain activation from frontal to parietal areas in visuo-motor sequence learning
    • SAKAI, K., HIKOSAKA, O., MIYAUCHI, S., TAKINO, R., SASAKI, Y., AND PÜTZ, B. Transition of brain activation from frontal to parietal areas in visuo-motor sequence learning. J. Neurosci. 18: 1827-1840, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 1827-1840
    • Sakai, K.1    Hikosaka, O.2    Miyauchi, S.3    Takino, R.4    Sasaki, Y.5    Pütz, B.6
  • 61
    • 0026514134 scopus 로고
    • Learning of sequential finger movements in man: A combined kinematic and positron emission tomography (PET) study
    • SEITZ, R. J. AND ROLAND, P. E. Learning of sequential finger movements in man: a combined kinematic and positron emission tomography (PET) study. Eur. J. Neurosci. 4: 154-165, 1992.
    • (1992) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.4 , pp. 154-165
    • Seitz, R.J.1    Roland, P.E.2
  • 62
    • 0027141150 scopus 로고
    • Mapping the musician brain
    • SERGENT, J. Mapping the musician brain. Hum. Brain Map. 1: 20-38, 1993.
    • (1993) Hum. Brain Map. , vol.1 , pp. 20-38
    • Sergent, J.1
  • 63
    • 0026695410 scopus 로고
    • Distributed neural network underlying musical sight-reading and keyboard performance
    • SERGENT, J., ZUCK, E., TERRIAH, S., AND MACDONALD, B. Distributed neural network underlying musical sight-reading and keyboard performance. Science 257: 106-109, 1992.
    • (1992) Science , vol.257 , pp. 106-109
    • Sergent, J.1    Zuck, E.2    Terriah, S.3    Macdonald, B.4
  • 64
    • 0031022919 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional stages in the formation of human long-term motor memory
    • SHADMEHR, R. AND BRASHERS-KRUG, T. Functional stages in the formation of human long-term motor memory. J. Neurosci. 17: 409-419, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurosci. , vol.17 , pp. 409-419
    • Shadmehr, R.1    Brashers-Krug, T.2
  • 65
    • 0030763775 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of motor memory consolidation
    • SHADMEHR, R. AND HOLCOMB, H. H. Neural correlates of motor memory consolidation. Science 277: 821-825, 1997.
    • (1997) Science , vol.277 , pp. 821-825
    • Shadmehr, R.1    Holcomb, H.H.2
  • 67
    • 0029758838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role for cells in the presupplementary motor area in updating motor plans
    • SHIMA, K., MUSHIAKE, H., SAITO, N., AND TANJI, J. Role for cells in the presupplementary motor area in updating motor plans. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93: 8694-8698, 1996.
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 8694-8698
    • Shima, K.1    Mushiake, H.2    Saito, N.3    Tanji, J.4
  • 68
    • 0039435398 scopus 로고
    • Motor programs
    • edited by D. H. Holding. Chichester, UK: Wiley
    • SUMMERS, J. J. Motor programs. In: Motor Skills, edited by D. H. Holding. Chichester, UK: Wiley, 1981, p. 41-64.
    • (1981) Motor Skills , pp. 41-64
    • Summers, J.J.1
  • 69
    • 0028230170 scopus 로고
    • The supplementary motor area in the cerebral cortex
    • TANJI, J. The supplementary motor area in the cerebral cortex. Neurosci. Res. 19: 251-268, 1994.
    • (1994) Neurosci. Res. , vol.19 , pp. 251-268
    • Tanji, J.1
  • 70
    • 0027930714 scopus 로고
    • Role for supplementary motor area cells in planning several movements ahead
    • TANJI, J. AND SHIMA, K. Role for supplementary motor area cells in planning several movements ahead. Nature 371: 413-416, 1994.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.371 , pp. 413-416
    • Tanji, J.1    Shima, K.2
  • 71
    • 0013865890 scopus 로고
    • Habituation: A model phenomenon for the study of neuronal substrates of behavior
    • THOMPSON, R. F. AND SPENCER, W. A. Habituation: a model phenomenon for the study of neuronal substrates of behavior. Physiol. Rev. 73: 16-43, 1966.
    • (1966) Physiol. Rev. , vol.73 , pp. 16-43
    • Thompson, R.F.1    Spencer, W.A.2
  • 72
    • 0013675397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in primate orbitofrontal cortex during learning
    • TREMBLAY, L. AND SCHULTZ, W. Neuronal activity in primate orbitofrontal cortex during learning. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1338, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1338
    • Tremblay, L.1    Schultz, W.2
  • 73
    • 3643148458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice related performance changes in motor learning show different time courses
    • VAN MIER, H. AND PETERSEN, S. E. Practice related performance changes in motor learning show different time courses. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 22: 1862, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.22 , pp. 1862
    • Van Mier, H.1    Petersen, S.E.2
  • 74
    • 3643079749 scopus 로고
    • Activation and habituation in neurons of the caudate nucleus
    • edited by E. N. Sokolov and O. S. Vinogradova. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum
    • VINOGRADOVA, O. S. AND SOKOLOV, E. N. Activation and habituation in neurons of the caudate nucleus. In: Neuronal Mechanisms of the Orienting Reflex, edited by E. N. Sokolov and O. S. Vinogradova. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 1975, p. 155-169.
    • (1975) Neuronal Mechanisms of the Orienting Reflex , pp. 155-169
    • Vinogradova, O.S.1    Sokolov, E.N.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.