메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 4, 1998, Pages 2023-2037

Synaptic activation of plateaus in hindlimb motoneurons of decerebrate cats

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ANIMAL TISSUE; ARTICLE; CAT; CONTROLLED STUDY; DECEREBRATION; EXCITATORY POSTSYNAPTIC POTENTIAL; HINDLIMB; MEMBRANE POTENTIAL; MOTONEURON; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REFLEX RECRUITMENT; SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION;

EID: 0031739279     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.1998.80.4.2023     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (227)

References (50)
  • 1
    • 0027481676 scopus 로고
    • Bi-stable dendrite in constant electric field: A model analysis
    • BAGINSKAS, A., GUTMAN, A., AND SVIRSKIS, G. Bi-stable dendrite in constant electric field: a model analysis. Neuroscience 53: 595-603, 1993.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.53 , pp. 595-603
    • Baginskas, A.1    Gutman, A.2    Svirskis, G.3
  • 2
    • 0013595532 scopus 로고
    • Some evidence for the dendritic origin of plateau potentials in cat motoneurons
    • BENNETT, D. J., HULTBORN, H., FEDIRCHUK, B., AND GORASSINI, M. Some evidence for the dendritic origin of plateau potentials in cat motoneurons. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21: 145, 1995.
    • (1995) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.21 , pp. 145
    • Bennett, D.J.1    Hultborn, H.2    Fedirchuk, B.3    Gorassini, M.4
  • 3
    • 0031795955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term plasticity in hindlimb motoneurons of decerebrate cats
    • BENNETT, D. J., HULTBORN, H., FEDIRCHUK, B., AND GORASSINI, M. Short-term plasticity in hindlimb motoneurons of decerebrate cats. J. Neurophysiol. 80: 2038-2045, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.80 , pp. 2038-2045
    • Bennett, D.J.1    Hultborn, H.2    Fedirchuk, B.3    Gorassini, M.4
  • 4
    • 0001848257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The physiological control of motoneuron activity
    • New York: Oxford Univ. Press
    • BINDER, M. D., HECKMAN, C. J., AND POWERS, R. K. The physiological control of motoneuron activity. In: Handbook of Physiology. New York: Oxford Univ. Press, 1996, p. 3-53.
    • (1996) Handbook of Physiology , pp. 3-53
    • Binder, M.D.1    Heckman, C.J.2    Powers, R.K.3
  • 5
    • 0029583601 scopus 로고
    • A minimal, compartmental model for a dendritic origin of bistability of motoneuron firing patterns
    • BOOTH, V. AND RINZEL, J. A minimal, compartmental model for a dendritic origin of bistability of motoneuron firing patterns. J. Comp. Neurosci. 2: 299-312, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurosci. , vol.2 , pp. 299-312
    • Booth, V.1    Rinzel, J.2
  • 6
    • 0019343762 scopus 로고
    • Direct observation on the contacts made between Ia afferent fibres and motoneurons in the cats' lumbosacral spinal cord
    • BROWN, A. G. AND FYFFE. R.E.W. Direct observation on the contacts made between Ia afferent fibres and motoneurons in the cats' lumbosacral spinal cord. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 313: 121-140, 1981.
    • (1981) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.313 , pp. 121-140
    • Brown, A.G.1    Fyffe, R.E.W.2
  • 7
    • 0028097407 scopus 로고
    • Voltage-dependent excitation of motoneurons from spinal locomotor centres in the cat
    • BROWNSTONE, R. M., GOSSARD, J. P., AND HULTBORN, H. Voltage-dependent excitation of motoneurons from spinal locomotor centres in the cat. Exp. Brain Res. 102: 34-44, 1994.
    • (1994) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.102 , pp. 34-44
    • Brownstone, R.M.1    Gossard, J.P.2    Hultborn, H.3
  • 8
    • 0026767858 scopus 로고
    • On the regulation of repetitive firing in lumbar motoneurons during fictive locomotion in the cat
    • BROWNSTONE, R. M., JORDAN, L. M., KRIELLAARS, D. J., NOGA, B. R., AND SHEFCHYK, S. J. On the regulation of repetitive firing in lumbar motoneurons during fictive locomotion in the cat. Exp. Brain Res. 90: 441-455, 1992.
    • (1992) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.90 , pp. 441-455
    • Brownstone, R.M.1    Jordan, L.M.2    Kriellaars, D.J.3    Noga, B.R.4    Shefchyk, S.J.5
  • 9
    • 0019536360 scopus 로고
    • Theoretical volt-ampere input curve of a neuron with NC-dendrites after a uniform shift in clamped potential of the soma
    • BUTRIMAS, P. AND GUTMAN, A. Theoretical volt-ampere input curve of a neuron with NC-dendrites after a uniform shift in clamped potential of the soma (Russian). Biofizika 26: 333-338, 1981.
    • (1981) Biofizika , vol.26 , pp. 333-338
    • Butrimas, P.1    Gutman, A.2
  • 10
    • 0015041150 scopus 로고
    • Spatial synaptic distribution of recurrent and group Ia inhibitory systems in cat spinal motoneurones
    • BURKE, R. E., FEDINA, L., AND LUNDBERG, A. Spatial synaptic distribution of recurrent and group Ia inhibitory systems in cat spinal motoneurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 214: 305-326, 1971.
    • (1971) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.214 , pp. 305-326
    • Burke, R.E.1    Fedina, L.2    Lundberg, A.3
  • 11
    • 0023789986 scopus 로고
    • Plateau potentials in alpha-motoneurons induced by intravenous injection of L-dopa and clonidine in the spinal cat
    • CONWAY, B. A., HULTBORN, H., KIEHN, O., AND MINTZ, I. Plateau potentials in alpha-motoneurons induced by intravenous injection of L-dopa and clonidine in the spinal cat. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 405: 369-384, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.405 , pp. 369-384
    • Conway, B.A.1    Hultborn, H.2    Kiehn, O.3    Mintz, I.4
  • 12
    • 0023730011 scopus 로고
    • Maintained changes in motoneuronal excitability by short-lasting synaptic inputs in the decerebrate cat
    • CRONE, C., HULTBORN, H., KIEHN, O., MAZIERES, L., AND WIGSTROM, H. Maintained changes in motoneuronal excitability by short-lasting synaptic inputs in the decerebrate cat. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 405: 321-343, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.405 , pp. 321-343
    • Crone, C.1    Hultborn, H.2    Kiehn, O.3    Mazieres, L.4    Wigstrom, H.5
  • 13
    • 0023200815 scopus 로고
    • Membrane area and dendritic structure in type-identified triceps surae alpha-motoneurons
    • CULLHEIM, S., FLESHMAN, J. W., GLENN, L. L., AND BURKE, R. E. Membrane area and dendritic structure in type-identified triceps surae alpha-motoneurons. J. Comp. Neural. 255: 68-81, 1987.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neural. , vol.255 , pp. 68-81
    • Cullheim, S.1    Fleshman, J.W.2    Glenn, L.L.3    Burke, R.E.4
  • 14
    • 0024943082 scopus 로고
    • Possible functions of transmitter-controlled plateau potentials in alpha-motoneurones
    • edited by J.H.J. Allum and M. Hulliger. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • EKEN, T., HULTBORN, H., AND KIEHN, O. Possible functions of transmitter-controlled plateau potentials in alpha-motoneurones. In: Progress in Brain Research, edited by J.H.J. Allum and M. Hulliger. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1989, vol. 80, p. 257-267.
    • (1989) Progress in Brain Research , vol.80 , pp. 257-267
    • Eken, T.1    Hultborn, H.2    Kiehn, O.3
  • 15
    • 0024319212 scopus 로고
    • Bistable firing properties of soleus motor units in unrestrained rats
    • EKEN, T. AND KIEHN, O. Bistable firing properties of soleus motor units in unrestrained rats. Acta Physiol. Scand. 136: 383-394, 1989.
    • (1989) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.136 , pp. 383-394
    • Eken, T.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 16
    • 0345334769 scopus 로고
    • Discontinuous changes in discharge patterns of human motor units
    • EKEN, T. AND KIEHN, O. Discontinuous changes in discharge patterns of human motor units (Abstract). J. Physiol. (Lond.) 452: 277P, 1992.
    • (1992) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.452
    • Eken, T.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 17
    • 0031423613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prolonged firing in motor units: Evidence of plateau potentials in human motoneurons?
    • EKEN, T. AND KIEHN, O. Prolonged firing in motor units: evidence of plateau potentials in human motoneurons? J. Neurophysiol. 87: 3061-3068, 1997.
    • (1997) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.87 , pp. 3061-3068
    • Eken, T.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 18
    • 0027318429 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of synaptic transmission to motoneurones in the cat spinal cord using a new selective receptor blocker
    • ENGBERG, I., TARNAWA, I., DURAND, J., AND OUARDOUZ, M. An analysis of synaptic transmission to motoneurones in the cat spinal cord using a new selective receptor blocker. Acta Physiol. Scand. 148: 97-100, 1993.
    • (1993) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.148 , pp. 97-100
    • Engberg, I.1    Tarnawa, I.2    Durand, J.3    Ouardouz, M.4
  • 19
    • 0029920560 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rank-ordered regulation of motor units
    • ERIM, Z., DELUCA, C. J., MINEO, K., AND AOKI, T. Rank-ordered regulation of motor units. Muscle Nerve 19: 563-573, 1996.
    • (1996) Muscle Nerve , vol.19 , pp. 563-573
    • Erim, Z.1    Deluca, C.J.2    Mineo, K.3    Aoki, T.4
  • 20
    • 0025887302 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of recurrent inhibitory synapses on spinal motoneurons in the cat
    • FYFFE, R. E. Spatial distribution of recurrent inhibitory synapses on spinal motoneurons in the cat. J. Neurophysiol. 65: 1134-1149, 1991.
    • (1991) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.65 , pp. 1134-1149
    • Fyffe, R.E.1
  • 21
    • 0032496055 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-sustained activation of human motor units
    • GORASSINI, M., BENNETT. D. J., AND YANG. J. F. Self-sustained activation of human motor units. Neurosci. Lett. 247: 13-16, 1998a.
    • (1998) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.247 , pp. 13-16
    • Gorassini, M.1    Bennett, D.J.2    Yang, J.F.3
  • 22
    • 3643108068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of hindlimb motor units during locomotion and stretch reflexes in the awake rat
    • In press
    • GORASSINI, M., EKEN, T., BENNETT, D. J., KIEHN, O., AND HULTBORN, H. Activation of hindlimb motor units during locomotion and stretch reflexes in the awake rat. J. Neurophysiol. In press, 1998b.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol.
    • Gorassini, M.1    Eken, T.2    Bennett, D.J.3    Kiehn, O.4    Hultborn, H.5
  • 23
    • 0013965084 scopus 로고
    • Algebraical summation in synaptic activation of motoneurones firing within the "primary range" to injected currents
    • GRANIT. R., KERNELL, D., AND LAMARRE, Y. Algebraical summation in synaptic activation of motoneurones firing within the "primary range" to injected currents. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 187: 379-399, 1966a.
    • (1966) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.187 , pp. 379-399
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Lamarre, Y.3
  • 24
    • 0013970077 scopus 로고
    • Synaptic stimulation superimposed on motoneurones firing in the "secondary range" to injected current
    • GRANIT, R., KERNELL, D., AND LAMARRE, Y. Synaptic stimulation superimposed on motoneurones firing in the "secondary range" to injected current. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 187: 401-415, 1966b.
    • (1966) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.187 , pp. 401-415
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Lamarre, Y.3
  • 25
    • 0007960005 scopus 로고
    • Delayed depolarization and the repetitive response to intracellular stimulation of mammalian motoneurones
    • GRANIT, R., KERNELL, D., AND SMITH, R. S. Delayed depolarization and the repetitive response to intracellular stimulation of mammalian motoneurones. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 168: 890-910, 1963.
    • (1963) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.168 , pp. 890-910
    • Granit, R.1    Kernell, D.2    Smith, R.S.3
  • 26
    • 0015024102 scopus 로고
    • Motor unit activity and stiffness of the contracting muscle fibres in the tonic stretch reflex
    • GRILLNER, S. AND UDO, M. Motor unit activity and stiffness of the contracting muscle fibres in the tonic stretch reflex. Acta Physiol. Scand. 81: 422-424, 1971.
    • (1971) Acta Physiol. Scand. , vol.81 , pp. 422-424
    • Grillner, S.1    Udo, M.2
  • 27
    • 0013595530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic plateau potentials and bistable firing in spinal motoneurons: In vivo voltage clamp studies
    • 725.6
    • HECKMAN, C. J. AND LEE, R. H. Dendritic plateau potentials and bistable firing in spinal motoneurons: in vivo voltage clamp studies. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 725.6: 1845, 1996.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , pp. 1845
    • Heckman, C.J.1    Lee, R.H.2
  • 28
    • 0021258738 scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic membrane properties causing a bistable behaviour of alpha-motoneurones
    • HOUNSGAARD, J., HULTBORN, H., JESPERSEN, B., AND KIEHN, O. Intrinsic membrane properties causing a bistable behaviour of alpha-motoneurones. Exp. Brain Res. 55: 391-394, 1984.
    • (1984) Exp. Brain Res. , vol.55 , pp. 391-394
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Hultborn, H.2    Jespersen, B.3    Kiehn, O.4
  • 29
    • 0023780272 scopus 로고
    • Bistability of alpha-motoneurones in the decerebrate cat and in the acute spinal cat after intravenous 5-hydroxytryptophan
    • HOUNSGAARD, J., HULTBORN, H., JESPERSEN, B., AND KIEHN, O. Bistability of alpha-motoneurones in the decerebrate cat and in the acute spinal cat after intravenous 5-hydroxytryptophan. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 405: 345-367, 1988.
    • (1988) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.405 , pp. 345-367
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Hultborn, H.2    Jespersen, B.3    Kiehn, O.4
  • 30
    • 0024319735 scopus 로고
    • Serotonin-induced bistability of turtle motoneurones caused by a nifedipine-sensitive calcium plateau potential
    • HOUNSGAARD, J. AND KIEHN, O. Serotonin-induced bistability of turtle motoneurones caused by a nifedipine-sensitive calcium plateau potential. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 414: 265-282, 1989.
    • (1989) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.414 , pp. 265-282
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 31
    • 0027162116 scopus 로고
    • Calcium spikes and calcium plateaux evoked by differential polarization in dendrites of turtle motoneurones in vitro
    • HOUNSGAARD, J. AND KIEHN, O. Calcium spikes and calcium plateaux evoked by differential polarization in dendrites of turtle motoneurones in vitro. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 468: 245-259, 1993.
    • (1993) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.468 , pp. 245-259
    • Hounsgaard, J.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 32
    • 0027021104 scopus 로고
    • Neuromodulation of vertebrate motoneuron membrane properties
    • HULTBORN, H. AND KIEHN, O. Neuromodulation of vertebrate motoneuron membrane properties. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 2: 770-775, 1992.
    • (1992) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. , vol.2 , pp. 770-775
    • Hultborn, H.1    Kiehn, O.2
  • 33
    • 0013595530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic plateau potentials and bistable firing in spinal motoneurons: Computer simulation studies
    • 725.5
    • LEE, R. H. AND HECKMAN, C. J. Dendritic plateau potentials and bistable firing in spinal motoneurons: computer simulation studies. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 725.5: 1845, 1996a.
    • (1996) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , pp. 1845
    • Lee, R.H.1    Heckman, C.J.2
  • 34
    • 0029743470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of voltage-sensitive dendritic conductances on bistable firing and effective synaptic current in cat spinal motoneurons in vivo
    • LEE, R. H. AND HECKMAN, C. J. Influence of voltage-sensitive dendritic conductances on bistable firing and effective synaptic current in cat spinal motoneurons in vivo. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 2107-2109, 1996b.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 2107-2109
    • Lee, R.H.1    Heckman, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 0014046501 scopus 로고
    • Delayed depolarization in cat spinal motoneurons
    • NELSON, P. G. AND BURKE, R. E. Delayed depolarization in cat spinal motoneurons. Exp. Neural. 17: 16-26, 1967.
    • (1967) Exp. Neural. , vol.17 , pp. 16-26
    • Nelson, P.G.1    Burke, R.E.2
  • 36
    • 0020644354 scopus 로고
    • The time course of synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses
    • REDMAN, S. AND WALMSLEY, B. The time course of synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses. J. Physiol. (Lond.) 343: 117-133, 1983.
    • (1983) J. Physiol. (Lond.) , vol.343 , pp. 117-133
    • Redman, S.1    Walmsley, B.2
  • 39
    • 0018857142 scopus 로고
    • Role of a persistent inward current in motoneuron bursting during spinal seizures
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Role of a persistent inward current in motoneuron bursting during spinal seizures. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 1296-1318, 1980a.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1296-1318
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 40
    • 0018869558 scopus 로고
    • Properties of a persistent inward current in normal and TEA-Injected motoneurons
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Properties of a persistent inward current in normal and TEA-Injected motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 1700-1724, 1980b.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1700-1724
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 41
    • 0019073656 scopus 로고
    • Effects of barium on cat spinal motoneurons studied by voltage clamp
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Effects of barium on cat spinal motoneurons studied by voltage clamp. J. Neurophysiol. 44: 827-846, 1980c.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.44 , pp. 827-846
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 42
    • 0019988028 scopus 로고
    • Factors Influencing motoneuron rhythmic firing: Results from a voltage-clamp study
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Factors Influencing motoneuron rhythmic firing: results from a voltage-clamp study. J. Neurophysiol. 48: 875-890, 1982.
    • (1982) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.48 , pp. 875-890
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 43
    • 0000350741 scopus 로고
    • Membrane properties of cat spinal motoneurons
    • edited by R. Davidoff. New York: Dekker
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Membrane properties of cat spinal motoneurons. In: Handbook of the Spinal Cord, edited by R. Davidoff. New York: Dekker, 1984, p. 199-242.
    • (1984) Handbook of the Spinal Cord , pp. 199-242
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 44
    • 0028871387 scopus 로고
    • Amplification of synaptic current by persistent sodium conductance in apical dendrite of neocortical neurons
    • SCHWINDT, P. C. AND CRILL, W. E. Amplification of synaptic current by persistent sodium conductance in apical dendrite of neocortical neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 74: 2220-2224, 1995.
    • (1995) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.74 , pp. 2220-2224
    • Schwindt, P.C.1    Crill, W.E.2
  • 45
    • 0025085615 scopus 로고
    • Computer simulation of group Ia EPSPs using morphologically realistic models of cat alpha-motoneurons
    • SEGEV, I., FLESHMAN, J. W., JR., AND BURKE, R. E. Computer simulation of group Ia EPSPs using morphologically realistic models of cat alpha-motoneurons. J. Neurophysiol. 64: 648-660, 1990.
    • (1990) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.64 , pp. 648-660
    • Segev, I.1    Fleshman Jr., J.W.2    Burke, R.E.3
  • 46
    • 0014110215 scopus 로고
    • Work of the muscles and single motor neurons during controlled locomotion
    • SEVERIN, F. V., SHIK, M. L., AND ORLOVSKII, G. N. Work of the muscles and single motor neurons during controlled locomotion. Biofizika 12: 660-668, 1967.
    • (1967) Biofizika , vol.12 , pp. 660-668
    • Severin, F.V.1    Shik, M.L.2    Orlovskii, G.N.3
  • 47
    • 0002624526 scopus 로고
    • Depolarization-induced facilitation of L-type CA channels underlies slow kinetics of plateau potentials in turtle motoneurons
    • SVIRSKIS, G. AND HOUNSGAARD, J. Depolarization-induced facilitation of L-type CA channels underlies slow kinetics of plateau potentials in turtle motoneurons. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21: 65, 1995.
    • (1995) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.21 , pp. 65
    • Svirskis, G.1    Hounsgaard, J.2
  • 48
    • 0031892533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Depolarization-induced facilitation of plateau generating currents in ventral horn neurons in the turtle spinal cord
    • SVIRSKIS, G. AND HOUNSGAARD, J. Depolarization-induced facilitation of plateau generating currents in ventral horn neurons in the turtle spinal cord. J. Neurophysiol. 79: 45-50, 1998.
    • (1998) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.79 , pp. 45-50
    • Svirskis, G.1    Hounsgaard, J.2
  • 49
    • 0029780794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intracellular QX-314 inhibits calcium currents in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons
    • TALBOT, M. J. AND SAYER, R. J. Intracellular QX-314 inhibits calcium currents in hippocampal CA1 pyramidal neurons. J. Neurophysiol. 76: 2120-2124, 1996.
    • (1996) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.76 , pp. 2120-2124
    • Talbot, M.J.1    Sayer, R.J.2
  • 50
    • 0018850562 scopus 로고
    • Discharge properties of hindlimb motoneurons in decerebrate cats during locomotion induced by mesencephalic stimulation
    • ZAJAC, F. E. AND YOUNG, J. L. Discharge properties of hindlimb motoneurons in decerebrate cats during locomotion induced by mesencephalic stimulation. J. Neurophysiol. 43: 1221-1235, 1980.
    • (1980) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.43 , pp. 1221-1235
    • Zajac, F.E.1    Young, J.L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.