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18
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84989539195
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6. A somewhat different strategy using polymer-supported tin reagent has also been developed; see: Kuhn H.; Neumann, W. P. Synlett 1994, 123-124.
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Kuhn, H.1
Neumann, W.P.2
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19
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0011485562
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Of these, forty are available at a reasonable cost, while about 170 additional boronates can be ordered from service companies at a price of 500-800 USD a batch (typically 1 to 5 g)
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7. Of these, forty are available at a reasonable cost, while about 170 additional boronates can be ordered from service companies at a price of 500-800 USD a batch (typically 1 to 5 g).
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21
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0025816845
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b) Alo, B. I.; Kandil, A.; Patil, P. A.; Sharp, M. J.; Siddiqui, M. A.; Snieckus, V. J. Org. Chem., 1991, 56, 3763-3768.
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Snieckus, V.6
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3142514770
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9. Ishiyama, T.; Murata, M.; Miyaura, N. J. Org. Chem. 1995, 60, 7508-7510.
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Ishiyama, T.1
Murata, M.2
Miyaura, N.3
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23
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0011382271
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note
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10. Fmoc-Rink amide resin (Novabiochem, 0.45 mmol/g) was deprotected (50% piperidine in DMF) and coupled with the required iodobenzoic acid (DIC (4 eq)/HOBT (4 eq)) in DMF (negative to Kaiser ninhydrin test). Incorporation of the acid on the resin was verified by cleavage from the polymer; 96(± 2)% of the theoretical amount of iodobenzoic acid was consistently recovered.
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24
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0011383366
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note
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1H-NMR spectroscopy) and no iodobenzoic acid could be detected by HPLC.
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25
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0011383074
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note
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12. For example, potassium or cesium carbonate were found to be equally effective, while triethylamine promoted a much lower conversion (20-25%) of boronate 3 into the bisaryl derivative. In addition, longer reaction time with potassium phosphate resulted in lower isolated yields.
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26
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0011440276
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note
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13. The lower reaction rate is probably due to steric hindrance generated by the ortho substitution (see reference 14). We found that about 50% of polymer-bound o-iodobenzoate remained unconsumed after 20 hours of heating, while 48 hours of heating led to a 71% consumption of the iodo derivative. Similarly, The Suzuki reaction was much slower than with boronates 4a and 4b.
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27
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0011472120
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note
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1H-NMR spectroscopy; one unidentified by-product), but with a mass recovery of 74%.
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29
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0011474889
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All compounds described in the paper had analytical data in accordance with the structures
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16. All compounds described in the paper had analytical data in accordance with the structures.
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30
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0011485931
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note
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18b 177).
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