메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 396, Issue 1-2, 1997, Pages 113-127

Developmental toxicity induced during early stages of mammalian embryogenesis

Author keywords

Birth defect; Blastocyst; Embryo; Ethylmethane sulfonate; Exencephaly; Hydrops; Implantation; Malformation; Mouse; Mutagen; Mutagenesis; Mutagenicity testing; Omphalocele; Pre gastrulation; Radiation; Retinoic acid; Skeletal defect; Teratogen; Teratogenesis; Zygote

Indexed keywords

AZACITIDINE; CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE; ETHYLNITROSOUREA; MESYLIC ACID ETHYL ESTER; MESYLIC ACID METHYL ESTER; METHYLNITROSOUREA; MUTAGENIC AGENT; RETINOIC ACID; RETINOL; TERATOGENIC AGENT; TRETAMINE;

EID: 0031565972     PISSN: 00275107     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0027-5107(97)00178-4     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (58)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 0025271474 scopus 로고
    • Increased incidence of developmental anomalies among descendants of carriers of methylene bisacrylamide-induced balanced reciprocal translocations
    • Rutledge J.C., Kyle J., Cain K., Generoso W.M. Increased incidence of developmental anomalies among descendants of carriers of methylene bisacrylamide-induced balanced reciprocal translocations. Mutation Res. 229:1990;161-172.
    • (1990) Mutation Res. , vol.229 , pp. 161-172
    • Rutledge, J.C.1    Kyle, J.2    Cain, K.3    Generoso, W.M.4
  • 3
    • 0024491735 scopus 로고
    • Fetal anomalies produced subsequent to treatment of zygotes with ethylene oxide or ethyl methanesulfonate are not likely due to the usual genetic causes
    • Katoh M., Cacheiro N.L.A., Cornett C.V., Cain K.T., Rutledge J.C., Generoso W.M. Fetal anomalies produced subsequent to treatment of zygotes with ethylene oxide or ethyl methanesulfonate are not likely due to the usual genetic causes. Mutation Res. 210:1989;337-344.
    • (1989) Mutation Res. , vol.210 , pp. 337-344
    • Katoh, M.1    Cacheiro, N.L.A.2    Cornett, C.V.3    Cain, K.T.4    Rutledge, J.C.5    Generoso, W.M.6
  • 4
    • 0026770308 scopus 로고
    • Increased post-implantation loss and malformations among the F2 progeny of male rats chronically treated with cyclophosphamide
    • Hale B.F., Crosman K., Robaire B. Increased post-implantation loss and malformations among the F2 progeny of male rats chronically treated with cyclophosphamide. Teratology. 45:1992;671-678.
    • (1992) Teratology , vol.45 , pp. 671-678
    • Hale, B.F.1    Crosman, K.2    Robaire, B.3
  • 5
    • 0023845942 scopus 로고
    • Induction of congenital malformation in mice by parental irradiation: Transmission to later generations
    • Lyon M.F., Renshaw R. Induction of congenital malformation in mice by parental irradiation: Transmission to later generations. Mutation Res. 198:1988;277-283.
    • (1988) Mutation Res. , vol.198 , pp. 277-283
    • Lyon, M.F.1    Renshaw, R.2
  • 6
    • 0028588078 scopus 로고
    • Congenital malformations in the offspring of male mice treated with ethylnitrosourea at the embryonic stage
    • Wada A., Sato M., Takashima H., Nagao T. Congenital malformations in the offspring of male mice treated with ethylnitrosourea at the embryonic stage. Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. 14:1994;271-279.
    • (1994) Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. , vol.14 , pp. 271-279
    • Wada, A.1    Sato, M.2    Takashima, H.3    Nagao, T.4
  • 7
    • 0002927273 scopus 로고
    • Recessive and dominant mutations in mice:
    • E.H.Y. Chu, W.M. Generoso (Eds.) Plenum Press, New York
    • Uh. Ehling, J. Favor, Recessive and dominant mutations in mice: in: E.H.Y. Chu, W.M. Generoso (Eds.), Mutation, Cancer, and Malformation, Plenum Press, New York, 1984, pp. 389-428.
    • (1984) Mutation, Cancer, and Malformation , pp. 389-428
    • Ehling, Uh.1    Favor, J.2
  • 8
    • 0025907597 scopus 로고
    • The paternal genome in mouse zygotes is less sensitive to ENU mutagenesis than the maternal genome
    • Russell L.B., Bangham J.W. The paternal genome in mouse zygotes is less sensitive to ENU mutagenesis than the maternal genome. Mutation Res. 248:1991;203-209.
    • (1991) Mutation Res. , vol.248 , pp. 203-209
    • Russell, L.B.1    Bangham, J.W.2
  • 10
    • 0026279263 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the F1 generation of mice
    • Ehling U.H. Mutations in the F1 generation of mice. Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. 372:1991;481-496.
    • (1991) Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. , vol.372 , pp. 481-496
    • Ehling, U.H.1
  • 11
    • 0025734153 scopus 로고
    • The induction of forward and reverse specific-locus mutations and dominant cataract mutations in spermatogonia of treated strain DBA/2 mice by ethylnitrosourea
    • Favor J., Neuhauser-Klasu A., Ehling U.H. The induction of forward and reverse specific-locus mutations and dominant cataract mutations in spermatogonia of treated strain DBA/2 mice by ethylnitrosourea. Mutation Res. 249:1991;293-300.
    • (1991) Mutation Res. , vol.249 , pp. 293-300
    • Favor, J.1    Neuhauser-Klasu, A.2    Ehling, U.H.3
  • 12
    • 0025832903 scopus 로고
    • Review of drug-induced limb defects in mammals
    • Sanders D.D., Stephens T.D. Review of drug-induced limb defects in mammals. Teratology. 44:1991;335-354.
    • (1991) Teratology , vol.44 , pp. 335-354
    • Sanders, D.D.1    Stephens, T.D.2
  • 13
    • 0023879058 scopus 로고
    • Mutagen-induced fetal anomalies and death following treatment of females within hours after mating
    • Generoso W.M., Rutledge J.C., Cain K.T., Hughes L.A., Downing D.J. Mutagen-induced fetal anomalies and death following treatment of females within hours after mating. Mutation Res. 199:1988;175-181.
    • (1988) Mutation Res. , vol.199 , pp. 175-181
    • Generoso, W.M.1    Rutledge, J.C.2    Cain, K.T.3    Hughes, L.A.4    Downing, D.J.5
  • 14
    • 13844311600 scopus 로고
    • Developmental anomalies derived from exposure of zygotes and first-cleavage embryos to mutagens
    • Rutledge J.C., Generoso W.M., Shourbaji A., Cain K.T., Gans M., Oliva J. Developmental anomalies derived from exposure of zygotes and first-cleavage embryos to mutagens. Mutation Res. 296:1992;167-177.
    • (1992) Mutation Res. , vol.296 , pp. 167-177
    • Rutledge, J.C.1    Generoso, W.M.2    Shourbaji, A.3    Cain, K.T.4    Gans, M.5    Oliva, J.6
  • 15
    • 0021847526 scopus 로고
    • Ethanol-induced late fetal death in mice exposed around the time of fertilization
    • Washington W.J., Cain K.T., Cacheiro N.L.A., Generoso W.M. Ethanol-induced late fetal death in mice exposed around the time of fertilization. Mutation Res. 147:1985;205-210.
    • (1985) Mutation Res. , vol.147 , pp. 205-210
    • Washington, W.J.1    Cain, K.T.2    Cacheiro, N.L.A.3    Generoso, W.M.4
  • 16
    • 0027499626 scopus 로고
    • Development of in vitro fertilized mouse embryos exposed to ethanol during the pre-implantation period: Accelerated embryogenesis at subtoxic levels
    • Leach R.E., Stachecki J.J., Armant D.R. Development of in vitro fertilized mouse embryos exposed to ethanol during the pre-implantation period: Accelerated embryogenesis at subtoxic levels. Teratology. 47:1993;57-64.
    • (1993) Teratology , vol.47 , pp. 57-64
    • Leach, R.E.1    Stachecki, J.J.2    Armant, D.R.3
  • 17
    • 0010658222 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Malformations in pre-gastrulaton developmental toxicology
    • K. Korach (Ed.) Marcel Dekker, New York, in press
    • J.C. Rutledge, W.M. Generoso, Malformations in pre-gastrulaton developmental toxicology, in: K. Korach (Ed.), Environmental Chemicals and Early Development, Marcel Dekker, New York, in press.
    • Environmental Chemicals and Early Development
    • Rutledge, J.C.1    Generoso, W.M.2
  • 18
    • 0024339286 scopus 로고
    • Fetal pathology produced by ethylene oxide treatment of murine zygotes
    • Rutledge J.C., Generoso W.M. Fetal pathology produced by ethylene oxide treatment of murine zygotes. Teratology. 39:1989;563-572.
    • (1989) Teratology , vol.39 , pp. 563-572
    • Rutledge, J.C.1    Generoso, W.M.2
  • 19
    • 0029865968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure to ethylene oxide during the early zygotic period induces skeletal anomalies in mouse fetuses
    • Polifka J.E., Rutledge J.C., Kimmel G.L., Dellarco V., Generoso W.M. Exposure to ethylene oxide during the early zygotic period induces skeletal anomalies in mouse fetuses. Teratology. 53:1996;1-9.
    • (1996) Teratology , vol.53 , pp. 1-9
    • Polifka, J.E.1    Rutledge, J.C.2    Kimmel, G.L.3    Dellarco, V.4    Generoso, W.M.5
  • 20
    • 0023675976 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal death and malformations after irradiation of mouse zygotes with neutrons or X-rays
    • Pampfer S., Streffer C. Prenatal death and malformations after irradiation of mouse zygotes with neutrons or X-rays. Teratology. 37:1988;599-607.
    • (1988) Teratology , vol.37 , pp. 599-607
    • Pampfer, S.1    Streffer, C.2
  • 21
    • 0028318767 scopus 로고
    • Protein patterns in tissues of fetuses with radiation-induced gastroschisis
    • Hillebrandt S., Streffer C. Protein patterns in tissues of fetuses with radiation-induced gastroschisis. Mutation Res. 308:1994;11-22.
    • (1994) Mutation Res. , vol.308 , pp. 11-22
    • Hillebrandt, S.1    Streffer, C.2
  • 22
    • 0024491735 scopus 로고
    • Fetal anomalies produced subsequent to treatment of zygotes with ethylene oxide or ethylmethane sulfonate are not likely due to the usual genetic causes
    • Katoh M., Cacheiro N.L.A., Cornett C.V., Cain K.T., Rutledge J.C., Generoso W.M. Fetal anomalies produced subsequent to treatment of zygotes with ethylene oxide or ethylmethane sulfonate are not likely due to the usual genetic causes. Mutation Res. 210:1989;337-344.
    • (1989) Mutation Res. , vol.210 , pp. 337-344
    • Katoh, M.1    Cacheiro, N.L.A.2    Cornett, C.V.3    Cain, K.T.4    Rutledge, J.C.5    Generoso, W.M.6
  • 24
    • 0023710233 scopus 로고
    • The one-cell mouse embryo: Cell cycle-dependent radiosensitivity and development of chromosomal anomalies in postradiation cell cycles
    • Weissenborn U., Streffer C. The one-cell mouse embryo: Cell cycle-dependent radiosensitivity and development of chromosomal anomalies in postradiation cell cycles. Int. J. Radiat. 54:1988;659-674.
    • (1988) Int. J. Radiat. , vol.54 , pp. 659-674
    • Weissenborn, U.1    Streffer, C.2
  • 25
    • 0026584301 scopus 로고
    • Pre-implantation growth delay and micronucleus formation after in vivo exposure of mouse zygotes to fast neutrons
    • Pampfer S., Mueller W.U., Streffer C. Pre-implantation growth delay and micronucleus formation after in vivo exposure of mouse zygotes to fast neutrons. Radiat. Res. 129:1992;88-95.
    • (1992) Radiat. Res. , vol.129 , pp. 88-95
    • Pampfer, S.1    Mueller, W.U.2    Streffer, C.3
  • 26
    • 0024529128 scopus 로고
    • Increased chromosome aberration levels in cells from mouse fetuses after zygote X-irradiation
    • Pampfer S., Streffer C. Increased chromosome aberration levels in cells from mouse fetuses after zygote X-irradiation. Int. J. Radiat. Biol. 55:1989;85-92.
    • (1989) Int. J. Radiat. Biol. , vol.55 , pp. 85-92
    • Pampfer, S.1    Streffer, C.2
  • 27
    • 0028875682 scopus 로고
    • Embryonic death, dwarfism and fetal malformations after irradiation of embryos at the zygote stage: Studies on two mouse strains
    • Jacquet P., de Saint-Georges L., Vankerkom J., Baugnet-Mahieu L. Embryonic death, dwarfism and fetal malformations after irradiation of embryos at the zygote stage: Studies on two mouse strains. Mutation Res. 332:1995;73-87.
    • (1995) Mutation Res. , vol.332 , pp. 73-87
    • Jacquet, P.1    De Saint-Georges, L.2    Vankerkom, J.3    Baugnet-Mahieu, L.4
  • 28
    • 0010703396 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of environmental chemicals on early development
    • in: K. Kordach (Ed.) Marcel Dekker, New York, in press.
    • R.S. Dwivedi, P.M. Iannaccone, Effects of environmental chemicals on early development, in: K. Kordach (Ed.), Environmental Chemicals and Early Development, Marcel Dekker, New York, in press.
    • Environmental Chemicals and Early Development
    • Dwivedi, R.S.1    Iannaccone, P.M.2
  • 29
    • 0021591784 scopus 로고
    • Teratogenic effects of methylnitrosourea on pregnant mice before implantation
    • Takeuchi I.K. Teratogenic effects of methylnitrosourea on pregnant mice before implantation. Experientia. 40:1984;879-881.
    • (1984) Experientia , vol.40 , pp. 879-881
    • Takeuchi, I.K.1
  • 30
    • 0025845899 scopus 로고
    • Induction of fetal malformations after treatment of mouse embryos with methylnitrosourea at the preimplantation stages
    • Nagao T., Morita Y., Ishizuka Y., Wada A., Mizutani M. Induction of fetal malformations after treatment of mouse embryos with methylnitrosourea at the preimplantation stages. Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. 11:1991;1-10.
    • (1991) Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. , vol.11 , pp. 1-10
    • Nagao, T.1    Morita, Y.2    Ishizuka, Y.3    Wada, A.4    Mizutani, M.5
  • 31
    • 0022301499 scopus 로고
    • Mid-gestational abnormalities associated with in vitro pre-implantation N-methyl-N-nitrosourea exposure with subsequent transfer to surrogate mothers
    • Bossert N.J., Iannaccone P.M. Mid-gestational abnormalities associated with in vitro pre-implantation N-methyl-N-nitrosourea exposure with subsequent transfer to surrogate mothers. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 82:1985;8757-8761.
    • (1985) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. , vol.82 , pp. 8757-8761
    • Bossert, N.J.1    Iannaccone, P.M.2
  • 32
    • 0021269278 scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of exposure to methylnitrosourea on blastocysts following transfer to surrogate female mice
    • Iannaccone P.M. Long-term effects of exposure to methylnitrosourea on blastocysts following transfer to surrogate female mice. Cancer Res. 44:1984;2785-2789.
    • (1984) Cancer Res. , vol.44 , pp. 2785-2789
    • Iannaccone, P.M.1
  • 33
    • 0029794132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors
    • Chambon P. A decade of molecular biology of retinoic acid receptors. FASEB J. 10:1996;940-954.
    • (1996) FASEB J. , vol.10 , pp. 940-954
    • Chambon, P.1
  • 35
    • 0028905544 scopus 로고
    • Requirement for Lim1 in head-organizer function
    • Shawlot W., Behringer R.R. Requirement for Lim1 in head-organizer function. Nature. 374:1995;425-430.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.374 , pp. 425-430
    • Shawlot, W.1    Behringer, R.R.2
  • 36
    • 0015296230 scopus 로고
    • Morphogenesis of malformations in hamsters caused by retinoic acid: Relation to dose and stage at treatment
    • Shenefelt R.E. Morphogenesis of malformations in hamsters caused by retinoic acid: Relation to dose and stage at treatment. Teratology. 5:1972;103-118.
    • (1972) Teratology , vol.5 , pp. 103-118
    • Shenefelt, R.E.1
  • 37
    • 0029954477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological and molecular characterization of retinoic acid-induced limb duplications in mice
    • Niederreither K., Ward S.J., Doll'e P., Chambon P. Morphological and molecular characterization of retinoic acid-induced limb duplications in mice. Dev. Biol. 176:1996;185-198.
    • (1996) Dev. Biol. , vol.176 , pp. 185-198
    • Niederreither, K.1    Ward, S.J.2    Doll'e, P.3    Chambon, P.4
  • 38
    • 0026756524 scopus 로고
    • 5-azacytidine induces micronuclei in and morphological transformation of Syrian hamster embryo fibroblasts in the absence of unscheduled DNA synthesis
    • Stopper H., Pechan R., Schiffmann D. 5-azacytidine induces micronuclei in and morphological transformation of Syrian hamster embryo fibroblasts in the absence of unscheduled DNA synthesis. Mutation Res. 283:1992;21-28.
    • (1992) Mutation Res. , vol.283 , pp. 21-28
    • Stopper, H.1    Pechan, R.2    Schiffmann, D.3
  • 39
    • 0000320278 scopus 로고
    • Fetal anomalies produced from exposure of zygotes or early cleavage embryos to 5-azacytidine
    • Dellarco V.L., Shourbaji A.G., Kimmel G.L., Rutledge J.C., Generoso W.M. Fetal anomalies produced from exposure of zygotes or early cleavage embryos to 5-azacytidine. Teratology. 45:1992;504.
    • (1992) Teratology , vol.45 , pp. 504
    • Dellarco, V.L.1    Shourbaji, A.G.2    Kimmel, G.L.3    Rutledge, J.C.4    Generoso, W.M.5
  • 40
    • 0010740270 scopus 로고
    • Cellular mechanisms in teratogenesis
    • T.V.N. Persaud, A.E. Chudley, R.G. Skalko (Eds.) Alan R. Liss, New York
    • R.G. Skalko, Cellular mechanisms in teratogenesis, in: T.V.N. Persaud, A.E. Chudley, R.G. Skalko (Eds.), Basic Concepts in Teratology, Alan R. Liss, New York, 1985, pp. 103-118.
    • (1985) Basic Concepts in Teratology , pp. 103-118
    • Skalko, R.G.1
  • 43
    • 0028933478 scopus 로고
    • Study of developmental abnormalities and deaths after human zygote exposure
    • Siffel C., Czeizel A.E. Study of developmental abnormalities and deaths after human zygote exposure. Mutation Res. 334:1995;293-300.
    • (1995) Mutation Res. , vol.334 , pp. 293-300
    • Siffel, C.1    Czeizel, A.E.2
  • 44
    • 0026663691 scopus 로고
    • Disorganization is a completely dominant gain-of-function mouse mutation casuing sporadic developmental defects
    • Crosby J.I., Varnum D.S., Washburn L.L., Nadeau J.H. Disorganization is a completely dominant gain-of-function mouse mutation casuing sporadic developmental defects. Mech. Dev. 37:1992;121-126.
    • (1992) Mech. Dev. , vol.37 , pp. 121-126
    • Crosby, J.I.1    Varnum, D.S.2    Washburn, L.L.3    Nadeau, J.H.4
  • 45
    • 0024361161 scopus 로고
    • A possible human homologue for the mouse mutant disorganisation
    • Winter R.M., Donnai D. A possible human homologue for the mouse mutant disorganisation. J. Med. Genet. 26:1989;417-420.
    • (1989) J. Med. Genet. , vol.26 , pp. 417-420
    • Winter, R.M.1    Donnai, D.2
  • 46
    • 0022975084 scopus 로고
    • Difference between two hybrid stocks of mice in the incidence of congenital abnormalities following X-ray exposure of stem-cell spermatogonia
    • Rutledge J.C., Cain K.T., Hughes L.A., Braden P.W., Generoso W.M. Difference between two hybrid stocks of mice in the incidence of congenital abnormalities following X-ray exposure of stem-cell spermatogonia. Mutation Res. 163:1986;299-302.
    • (1986) Mutation Res. , vol.163 , pp. 299-302
    • Rutledge, J.C.1    Cain, K.T.2    Hughes, L.A.3    Braden, P.W.4    Generoso, W.M.5
  • 47
    • 0021342762 scopus 로고
    • Induction of congenital malformations in the offspring of male mice treated with X-rays at pre-meiotic and post-meiotic stages
    • Kirk K.M., Lyon M.F. Induction of congenital malformations in the offspring of male mice treated with X-rays at pre-meiotic and post-meiotic stages. Mutation Res. 125:1984;75-85.
    • (1984) Mutation Res. , vol.125 , pp. 75-85
    • Kirk, K.M.1    Lyon, M.F.2
  • 48
    • 0019946585 scopus 로고
    • Induction of congenital anomalies in offspring of female mice exposed to varying doses of X-rays
    • Kirk M., Lyon M.F. Induction of congenital anomalies in offspring of female mice exposed to varying doses of X-rays. Mutation Res. 106:1982;73-83.
    • (1982) Mutation Res. , vol.106 , pp. 73-83
    • Kirk, M.1    Lyon, M.F.2
  • 49
    • 0023722390 scopus 로고
    • Congenital defects in the offspring of male mice treated with ethylnitrosourea
    • Nagao T. Congenital defects in the offspring of male mice treated with ethylnitrosourea. Mutation Res. 202:1988;25-33.
    • (1988) Mutation Res. , vol.202 , pp. 25-33
    • Nagao, T.1
  • 50
    • 0025267075 scopus 로고
    • Genotoxic potency in mouse spermatogonial stem cells of triethylenemelamine, mitomycin C, ethylnitrosourea, procarbazine, and propyl methanesulfonate as measured by F1 congenital defects
    • Nagao T., Fujikawa K. Genotoxic potency in mouse spermatogonial stem cells of triethylenemelamine, mitomycin C, ethylnitrosourea, procarbazine, and propyl methanesulfonate as measured by F1 congenital defects. Mutation Res. 229:1990;123-128.
    • (1990) Mutation Res. , vol.229 , pp. 123-128
    • Nagao, T.1    Fujikawa, K.2
  • 51
    • 0023837332 scopus 로고
    • X-ray and chemically induced germ-line mutation causing phenotypical anomalies in mice
    • Nomura T. X-ray and chemically induced germ-line mutation causing phenotypical anomalies in mice. Mutation Res. 198:1988;309-320.
    • (1988) Mutation Res. , vol.198 , pp. 309-320
    • Nomura, T.1
  • 52
    • 0021798827 scopus 로고
    • Paternal cyclophosphamide treatment of rats causes fetal loss and malformations without affecting male fertility
    • Trasler J.M., Hales B.F., Robaire B. Paternal cyclophosphamide treatment of rats causes fetal loss and malformations without affecting male fertility. Nature. 316:1985;144-146.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.316 , pp. 144-146
    • Trasler, J.M.1    Hales, B.F.2    Robaire, B.3
  • 53
    • 0025845899 scopus 로고
    • Induction of fetal malformations after treatment of mouse embryos with methylnitrosourea at the preimplantation stages
    • Nagao T., Morita Y., Ishizuka Y., Wada A., Mizutani M. Induction of fetal malformations after treatment of mouse embryos with methylnitrosourea at the preimplantation stages. Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. 11:1991;1-10.
    • (1991) Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. , vol.11 , pp. 1-10
    • Nagao, T.1    Morita, Y.2    Ishizuka, Y.3    Wada, A.4    Mizutani, M.5
  • 54
    • 0021591784 scopus 로고
    • Teratogenic effects of methylnitrosourea on pregnant mice before implantation
    • Takeuchi I.K. Teratogenic effects of methylnitrosourea on pregnant mice before implantation. Experientia. 40:1984;879-881.
    • (1984) Experientia , vol.40 , pp. 879-881
    • Takeuchi, I.K.1
  • 55
    • 0024405914 scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of ascorbic acid on pre-implantaiton mouse embryos after exposure to cyclophosphamide in vivo
    • Vogel R., Spielmann H. Beneficial effects of ascorbic acid on pre-implantaiton mouse embryos after exposure to cyclophosphamide in vivo. Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. 9:1989;51-59.
    • (1989) Teratogen. Carcinogen. Mutagen. , vol.9 , pp. 51-59
    • Vogel, R.1    Spielmann, H.2
  • 56
    • 0010700051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of ethylnitrosourea before implantation induces congenital malformations in mouse fetuses
    • Nagao T. Exposure of ethylnitrosourea before implantation induces congenital malformations in mouse fetuses. Cong. Anom. 36:1996;83-94.
    • (1996) Cong. Anom. , vol.36 , pp. 83-94
    • Nagao, T.1
  • 57
    • 0023925950 scopus 로고
    • The effects of in vivo administration of teratogenic doses of vitamin a during the preimplantation period in the mouse
    • Pillans P.I., Folb P.I., Ponzi S.F. The effects of in vivo administration of teratogenic doses of vitamin a during the preimplantation period in the mouse. Teratology. 37:1988;7-11.
    • (1988) Teratology , vol.37 , pp. 7-11
    • Pillans, P.I.1    Folb, P.I.2    Ponzi, S.F.3
  • 58
    • 77957175494 scopus 로고
    • Effect of 5-azacytidine administration during very early pregnancy
    • Cummings A.M. Effect of 5-azacytidine administration during very early pregnancy. Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. 23:1994;429-433.
    • (1994) Fundam. Appl. Toxicol. , vol.23 , pp. 429-433
    • Cummings, A.M.1
  • 59
    • 0019124192 scopus 로고
    • The teratogenicity of ethylene oxide administered intravenously to mice
    • LaBorde J.B., Kimmel C.A. The teratogenicity of ethylene oxide administered intravenously to mice. Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. 56:1980;16-22.
    • (1980) Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. , vol.56 , pp. 16-22
    • Laborde, J.B.1    Kimmel, C.A.2
  • 60
    • 0024643136 scopus 로고
    • Craniofacial malformations induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in rat embryos in vivo and in vitro
    • Ohnishi M. Craniofacial malformations induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in rat embryos in vivo and in vitro. Kobe J. Med. Sci. 35:1989;47-63.
    • (1989) Kobe J. Med. Sci. , vol.35 , pp. 47-63
    • Ohnishi, M.1
  • 61
    • 0030221389 scopus 로고
    • Teratogenic effects of the demethylating agent 5-aza-2′-deoxycitidine in the Swiss Webster mouse
    • Branch S., Francis B.M., Brownie C.F., Chernoff N. Teratogenic effects of the demethylating agent 5-aza-2′-deoxycitidine in the Swiss Webster mouse. Toxicology. 112:1969;37-43.
    • (1969) Toxicology , vol.112 , pp. 37-43
    • Branch, S.1    Francis, B.M.2    Brownie, C.F.3    Chernoff, N.4
  • 62
    • 0029148885 scopus 로고
    • Placental transfer and developmental effects of 9-cis retinoic acid in mice
    • Kochhar D.M., Jiang H., Penner J.D., Heyman R.A. Placental transfer and developmental effects of 9-cis retinoic acid in mice. Teratology. 51:1995;257-265.
    • (1995) Teratology , vol.51 , pp. 257-265
    • Kochhar, D.M.1    Jiang, H.2    Penner, J.D.3    Heyman, R.A.4
  • 63
    • 0010703397 scopus 로고
    • Action of triethanomelamine (TEM) on early and later stages of mouse embryos
    • Jurand A. Action of triethanomelamine (TEM) on early and later stages of mouse embryos. J. Embryol. Exp. Morph. 7:1959;526-539.
    • (1959) J. Embryol. Exp. Morph. , vol.7 , pp. 526-539
    • Jurand, A.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.