메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 77, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 863-874

Morphine and somatostatin analogue reduce c-fos expression in trigeminal subnucleus caudalis produced by corneal stimulation in the rat

Author keywords

immediate early gene; nociception; opiate receptor; trigeminal system

Indexed keywords

MORPHINE; NALOXONE; OCTREOTIDE; OPIATE RECEPTOR; SOMATOSTATIN DERIVATIVE;

EID: 0031550638     PISSN: 03064522     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0306-4522(96)00541-6     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (70)
  • 1
    • 0025147456 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy of somatostatin-immunoreactive fibers and cell bodies in the rat trigeminal subnucleus caudalis
    • 1. Alvarez F. J. and Priestley J. V. (1990) Anatomy of somatostatin-immunoreactive fibers and cell bodies in the rat trigeminal subnucleus caudalis. Neuroscience 38, 343-357.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.38 , pp. 343-357
    • Alvarez, F.J.1    Priestley, J.V.2
  • 2
    • 0018102707 scopus 로고
    • Enkephalin and substance P effects related to trigeminal pain
    • 2. Andersen R. K., Lurid J. P. and Puil E. (1978) Enkephalin and substance P effects related to trigeminal pain. Can. J. physiol. Pharmac. 56, 216-222.
    • (1978) Can. J. Physiol. Pharmac. , vol.56 , pp. 216-222
    • Andersen, R.K.1    Lurid, J.P.2    Puil, E.3
  • 3
    • 0017333728 scopus 로고
    • Autoradiographic localization of opiate receptors in rat brain. I. Spinal cord and lower medulla
    • 3. Atweh S. F. and Kuhar M. J. (1977) Autoradiographic localization of opiate receptors in rat brain. I. Spinal cord and lower medulla. Brain Res. 124, 53-67.
    • (1977) Brain Res. , vol.124 , pp. 53-67
    • Atweh, S.F.1    Kuhar, M.J.2
  • 4
    • 0018694478 scopus 로고
    • The action of opiates on the nociceptive responses of neurones in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis of the rat
    • 4. Ayliffe S. J. and Hill R. G. (1979) The action of opiates on the nociceptive responses of neurones in the trigeminal nucleus caudalis of the rat. J. Physiol. 293, 65P-66P.
    • (1979) J. Physiol. , vol.293
    • Ayliffe, S.J.1    Hill, R.G.2
  • 5
    • 0027245522 scopus 로고
    • Substance P in rat corneal and iridal nerves: An ultrastructural immunohistochemical study
    • 5. Beckers H. J., Klooster J., Vrensen G. F. and Lamers W. P. (1993) Substance P in rat corneal and iridal nerves: an ultrastructural immunohistochemical study. Ophthalm. Res. 25, 192-200.
    • (1993) Ophthalm. Res. , vol.25 , pp. 192-200
    • Beckers, H.J.1    Klooster, J.2    Vrensen, G.F.3    Lamers, W.P.4
  • 6
    • 0029870783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central trigeminal effects of somatostatin and etorphine on adrenal and autonomic function in the cat
    • 6. Bereiter D. A., Benetti A. P., Bereiter D. F. and Hathaway C. B. (1996) Central trigeminal effects of somatostatin and etorphine on adrenal and autonomic function in the cat. Am. J. Physiol. 270, R636-R644.
    • (1996) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.270
    • Bereiter, D.A.1    Benetti, A.P.2    Bereiter, D.F.3    Hathaway, C.B.4
  • 7
    • 0029904207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA and non-NMDA receptor antagonism reduces Fos-like immunoreactivity in central trigeminal neurons after corneal stimulation in the rat
    • 7. Bereiter D. A. and Bereiter D. F. (1996) NMDA and non-NMDA receptor antagonism reduces Fos-like immunoreactivity in central trigeminal neurons after corneal stimulation in the rat. Neuroscience 73, 249-258.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.73 , pp. 249-258
    • Bereiter, D.A.1    Bereiter, D.F.2
  • 8
    • 0030070939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 reduces Fos-like immunoreactivity in central trigeminal neurons and blocks select endocrine and autonomic responses to corneal stimulation in the rat
    • 8. Bereiter D. A., Bereiter D. F. and Hathaway C. B. (1996) The NMDA receptor antagonist MK-801 reduces Fos-like immunoreactivity in central trigeminal neurons and blocks select endocrine and autonomic responses to corneal stimulation in the rat. Pain 64, 179-189.
    • (1996) Pain , vol.64 , pp. 179-189
    • Bereiter, D.A.1    Bereiter, D.F.2    Hathaway, C.B.3
  • 9
    • 0027964249 scopus 로고
    • Caudal portions of the spinal trigeminal complex are necessary for autonomic responses and display Fos-like immunoreactivity after corneal stimulation in the cat
    • 9. Bereiter D. A., Hathaway C. B. and Benetti A. P. (1994) Caudal portions of the spinal trigeminal complex are necessary for autonomic responses and display Fos-like immunoreactivity after corneal stimulation in the cat. Brain Res. 657, 73-82.
    • (1994) Brain Res. , vol.657 , pp. 73-82
    • Bereiter, D.A.1    Hathaway, C.B.2    Benetti, A.P.3
  • 11
    • 0025297681 scopus 로고
    • Expression of c-fos-like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat
    • 11. Bullitt E. (1990) Expression of c-fos-like protein as a marker for neuronal activity following noxious stimulation in the rat. J. comp. Neurol. 296, 517-530.
    • (1990) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.296 , pp. 517-530
    • Bullitt, E.1
  • 12
    • 0001396990 scopus 로고
    • Convergent inputs to neurons responding to tooth-pulp stimulation in the trigeminal nuclei of the rostral brainstem of the minimally traumatized cat
    • 12. Campbell N. C., Clarke R. W. and Matthews B. (1985) Convergent inputs to neurons responding to tooth-pulp stimulation in the trigeminal nuclei of the rostral brainstem of the minimally traumatized cat. Adv. Pain Res. Ther. 9, 233-244.
    • (1985) Adv. Pain Res. Ther. , vol.9 , pp. 233-244
    • Campbell, N.C.1    Clarke, R.W.2    Matthews, B.3
  • 13
    • 0026482457 scopus 로고
    • The effects of sandostatin and somatostatin on nociceptive transmission in the dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord
    • 13. Chapman V. and Dickenson A. H. (1992) The effects of sandostatin and somatostatin on nociceptive transmission in the dorsal horn of the rat spinal cord. Neuropeptides 23, 147-152.
    • (1992) Neuropeptides , vol.23 , pp. 147-152
    • Chapman, V.1    Dickenson, A.H.2
  • 14
    • 0025868241 scopus 로고
    • Nociceptive quality of the orbicularis oculi reflexes as evaluated by distinct opiate- and benzodiazepine-induced changes in man
    • 14. Cruccu G., Ferracuti S., Leardi M. G., Fabbri A. and Manfredi M. (1991) Nociceptive quality of the orbicularis oculi reflexes as evaluated by distinct opiate- and benzodiazepine-induced changes in man. Brain Res. 556, 209-217.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.556 , pp. 209-217
    • Cruccu, G.1    Ferracuti, S.2    Leardi, M.G.3    Fabbri, A.4    Manfredi, M.5
  • 15
    • 0023833297 scopus 로고
    • Responses of feline trigeminal spinal tract nucleus neurons to stimulation of the middle meningeal artery and sagittal sinus
    • 15. Davis K. D. and Dostrovsky J. O. (1988) Responses of feline trigeminal spinal tract nucleus neurons to stimulation of the middle meningeal artery and sagittal sinus. J. Neurophysiol. 59, 648-666.
    • (1988) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.59 , pp. 648-666
    • Davis, K.D.1    Dostrovsky, J.O.2
  • 16
    • 0020645743 scopus 로고
    • Spinal and trigeminal mechanisms of nociception
    • 16. Dubner R. and Bennett G. J. (1983) Spinal and trigeminal mechanisms of nociception. A. Rev. Neurosci. 6, 381-418.
    • (1983) A. Rev. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 381-418
    • Dubner, R.1    Bennett, G.J.2
  • 17
    • 0021051234 scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiology of opioids
    • 17. Duggan A. W. and North R. A. (1984) Electrophysiology of opioids. Pharmac. Rev. 35, 219-281.
    • (1984) Pharmac. Rev. , vol.35 , pp. 219-281
    • Duggan, A.W.1    North, R.A.2
  • 18
    • 0028988061 scopus 로고
    • Morphine, 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptor antagonists reduce c-fos expression in the trigeminal nuclear complex following noxious chemical stimulation of the rat nasal mucosa
    • 18. Ebersberger A., Anton F., Tolle T. R. and Zieglgansberger W. (1995) Morphine, 5-HT2 and 5-HT3 receptor antagonists reduce c-fos expression in the trigeminal nuclear complex following noxious chemical stimulation of the rat nasal mucosa. Brain Res. 676, 336-342.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.676 , pp. 336-342
    • Ebersberger, A.1    Anton, F.2    Tolle, T.R.3    Zieglgansberger, W.4
  • 19
    • 0028935232 scopus 로고
    • Topographic organization of spinal and trigeminal somatosensory pathways to the rat parabrachial and Kolliker-Fuse nuclei
    • 19. Feil K. and Herbert H. (1995) Topographic organization of spinal and trigeminal somatosensory pathways to the rat parabrachial and Kolliker-Fuse nuclei. J. comp. Neurol. 353, 506-528.
    • (1995) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.353 , pp. 506-528
    • Feil, K.1    Herbert, H.2
  • 20
    • 0023927060 scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal somatostatin in rats: Antinociception only in the presence of toxic effects
    • 20. Gaumann D. M. and Yaksh T. L. (1988) Intrathecal somatostatin in rats: antinociception only in the presence of toxic effects. Anesthesiology 68, 733-742.
    • (1988) Anesthesiology , vol.68 , pp. 733-742
    • Gaumann, D.M.1    Yaksh, T.L.2
  • 21
    • 0025882073 scopus 로고
    • The antinociceptive action of supraspinal opioids results from an increase in descending inhibitory control: Correlation of nociceptive behavior and c-fos expression
    • 21. Gogas K. R., Presley R. W., Levine J. D. and Basbaum A. I. (1991) The antinociceptive action of supraspinal opioids results from an increase in descending inhibitory control: correlation of nociceptive behavior and c-fos expression. Neuroscience 42, 617-628.
    • (1991) Neuroscience , vol.42 , pp. 617-628
    • Gogas, K.R.1    Presley, R.W.2    Levine, J.D.3    Basbaum, A.I.4
  • 22
    • 0018352102 scopus 로고
    • Narcotic analgesia: Fentanyl reduces the intensity but not the unpleasantness of painful tooth pulp sensations
    • 22. Gracely R. H., Dubner R. and McGrath P. A. (1979) Narcotic analgesia: fentanyl reduces the intensity but not the unpleasantness of painful tooth pulp sensations. Science 203, 1261-1263.
    • (1979) Science , vol.203 , pp. 1261-1263
    • Gracely, R.H.1    Dubner, R.2    McGrath, P.A.3
  • 23
    • 0028385286 scopus 로고
    • Opioid agonists inhibit spinal trigeminal substantia gelatinosa neurons in guinea pig and rat
    • 23. Grudt T. J. and Williams J. T. (1994) μ-Opioid agonists inhibit spinal trigeminal substantia gelatinosa neurons in guinea pig and rat. J. Neurosci. 14, 1646-1654.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 1646-1654
    • Grudt, T.J.1    Williams, J.T.2
  • 24
    • 0028965161 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of spinal nociceptive neurons by microinjections of somatostatin into the nucleus raphe magnus and the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the anesthetized cat
    • 24. Helmchen C., Fu Q. G. and Sandkuhler J. (1995) Inhibition of spinal nociceptive neurons by microinjections of somatostatin into the nucleus raphe magnus and the midbrain periaqueductal gray of the anesthetized cat. Neurosci. Lett. 187, 137-141.
    • (1995) Neurosci. Lett. , vol.187 , pp. 137-141
    • Helmchen, C.1    Fu, Q.G.2    Sandkuhler, J.3
  • 25
    • 0018872407 scopus 로고
    • Effects of substance P on nociceptive and non-nociceptive trigeminal brain stem neurons
    • 25. Henry J. L., Sessle B. J., Lucier G. E. and Hu J. W. (1980) Effects of substance P on nociceptive and non-nociceptive trigeminal brain stem neurons. Pain 8, 33-45.
    • (1980) Pain , vol.8 , pp. 33-45
    • Henry, J.L.1    Sessle, B.J.2    Lucier, G.E.3    Hu, J.W.4
  • 26
    • 0023277535 scopus 로고
    • Induction of c-fos-like protein in spinal cord neurons following sensory stimulation
    • 26. Hunt S. P., Pini A. and Evan G. (1987) Induction of c-fos-like protein in spinal cord neurons following sensory stimulation. Nature 328, 632-634.
    • (1987) Nature , vol.328 , pp. 632-634
    • Hunt, S.P.1    Pini, A.2    Evan, G.3
  • 27
    • 0028152966 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of morphine on noxious stimulus-evoked Fos-like immunoreactivity in subpopulations of spinoparabrachial neurons
    • 27. Jasmin L., Wang H., Tarczy-Hornoch K., Levine J. D. and Basbaum A. I. (1994) Differential effects of morphine on noxious stimulus-evoked Fos-like immunoreactivity in subpopulations of spinoparabrachial neurons. J. Neurosci. 14, 7252-7260.
    • (1994) J. Neurosci. , vol.14 , pp. 7252-7260
    • Jasmin, L.1    Wang, H.2    Tarczy-Hornoch, K.3    Levine, J.D.4    Basbaum, A.I.5
  • 28
    • 0025009001 scopus 로고
    • Electrical stimulation in the medullary nucleus raphe magnus, inhibits noxious heat-evoked fos protein-like immunoreactivity in the rat lumbar spinal cord
    • 28. Jones S. L. and Light A. R. (1990) Electrical stimulation in the medullary nucleus raphe magnus, inhibits noxious heat-evoked fos protein-like immunoreactivity in the rat lumbar spinal cord. Brain Res. 335, 335-338.
    • (1990) Brain Res. , vol.335 , pp. 335-338
    • Jones, S.L.1    Light, A.R.2
  • 29
    • 0023692966 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in relation to the rat central somatosensory projection
    • 29. Kruger L., Sternini C., Brecha N. C. and Mantyh P. W. (1988) Distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide immunoreactivity in relation to the rat central somatosensory projection. J. comp. Neurol. 273, 149-162.
    • (1988) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.273 , pp. 149-162
    • Kruger, L.1    Sternini, C.2    Brecha, N.C.3    Mantyh, P.W.4
  • 30
    • 0025442125 scopus 로고
    • Intraventricular morphine for intractable craniofacial pain
    • 30. Lee T. L., Kumar A. and Baratham G. (1990) Intraventricular morphine for intractable craniofacial pain. Singapore Med. J. 31, 273-276.
    • (1990) Singapore Med. J. , vol.31 , pp. 273-276
    • Lee, T.L.1    Kumar, A.2    Baratham, G.3
  • 31
    • 0029058556 scopus 로고
    • Acute injection of adrenal steroids reduces cornea-evoked expression of c-fos within the spinal trigeminal nucleus of adrenalectomized rats
    • 31. Lu J. and Bereiter D. A. (1995) Acute injection of adrenal steroids reduces cornea-evoked expression of c-fos within the spinal trigeminal nucleus of adrenalectomized rats. Neuroscience 66, 933-941.
    • (1995) Neuroscience , vol.66 , pp. 933-941
    • Lu, J.1    Bereiter, D.A.2
  • 32
    • 0027311060 scopus 로고
    • Adrenalectomy enhances Fos-like immunoreactivity within the spinal trigeminal nucleus induced by noxious thermal stimulation of the cornea
    • 32. Lu J., Hathaway C. B. and Bereiter D. A. (1993) Adrenalectomy enhances Fos-like immunoreactivity within the spinal trigeminal nucleus induced by noxious thermal stimulation of the cornea. Neuroscience 54, 809-818.
    • (1993) Neuroscience , vol.54 , pp. 809-818
    • Lu, J.1    Hathaway, C.B.2    Bereiter, D.A.3
  • 33
    • 0011491151 scopus 로고
    • Direct projection of trigeminal brainstem neurons to the hypothalamus of the rat
    • 33. Malick A. and Burstein R. (1995) Direct projection of trigeminal brainstem neurons to the hypothalamus of the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21, 1165.
    • (1995) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.21 , pp. 1165
    • Malick, A.1    Burstein, R.2
  • 34
    • 0023189446 scopus 로고
    • Corneal sensory pathway in the rat: A horseradish peroxidase tracing study
    • 34. Marfurt C. F. and Del Toro D. R. (1987) Corneal sensory pathway in the rat: a horseradish peroxidase tracing study. J. comp. Neurol. 261, 450-459.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.261 , pp. 450-459
    • Marfurt, C.F.1    Del Toro, D.R.2
  • 35
    • 0026680672 scopus 로고
    • Selective effects of pentobarbital and halothane on c-fos and jun-B gene expression in rat brain
    • 35. Marota J. J. A., Crosby G. and Uhl G. R. (1992) Selective effects of pentobarbital and halothane on c-fos and jun-B gene expression in rat brain. Anesthesiology 77, 365-371.
    • (1992) Anesthesiology , vol.77 , pp. 365-371
    • Marota, J.J.A.1    Crosby, G.2    Uhl, G.R.3
  • 37
    • 0023089701 scopus 로고
    • Spinal and trigeminal projections to the nucleus of the solitary tract: A possible substrate for somatovisceral and viscerovisceral reflex activation
    • 37. Menetrey D. and Basbaum A. I. (1987) Spinal and trigeminal projections to the nucleus of the solitary tract: a possible substrate for somatovisceral and viscerovisceral reflex activation. J. comp. Neurol. 255, 439-450.
    • (1987) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.255 , pp. 439-450
    • Menetrey, D.1    Basbaum, A.I.2
  • 38
    • 0024371525 scopus 로고
    • Expression of c-fos protein in interneurons and projection neurons of the rat spinal cord in response to noxious somatic, articular, and visceral stimulation
    • 38. Menetrey D., Gannon A., Levine J. D. and Basbaum A. I. (1989) Expression of c-fos protein in interneurons and projection neurons of the rat spinal cord in response to noxious somatic, articular, and visceral stimulation. J. comp. Neurol. 285, 177-195.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.285 , pp. 177-195
    • Menetrey, D.1    Gannon, A.2    Levine, J.D.3    Basbaum, A.I.4
  • 39
    • 0029990390 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differential distribution of fos-like immunoreactivity in the spinal trigeminal nucleus after noxious and innocuous thermal and chemical stimulation of rat cornea
    • 39. Meng I. D. and Bereiter D. A. (1996) Differential distribution of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the spinal trigeminal nucleus after noxious and innocuous thermal and chemical stimulation of rat cornea. Neuroscience 72, 243-254.
    • (1996) Neuroscience , vol.72 , pp. 243-254
    • Meng, I.D.1    Bereiter, D.A.2
  • 40
    • 0001039907 scopus 로고
    • Differential encoding of corneal input in two distinct regions of the spinal trigeminal nucleus (Vsp) in the rat
    • 40. Meng I. D., Hu J. W., Benetti A. P. and Bereiter D. A. (1995) Differential encoding of corneal input in two distinct regions of the spinal trigeminal nucleus (Vsp) in the rat. Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. 21, 645.
    • (1995) Soc. Neurosci. Abstr. , vol.21 , pp. 645
    • Meng, I.D.1    Hu, J.W.2    Benetti, A.P.3    Bereiter, D.A.4
  • 41
    • 0011390137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphine produces opposite effects on corneal-responsive neurons in two regions of the spinal trigeminal nucleus
    • 41. Meng I. D., Hu J. W. and Bereiter D. A. (1996) Morphine produces opposite effects on corneal-responsive neurons in two regions of the spinal trigeminal nucleus. Proc. 8th World Congress on Pain Abstr., 149.
    • (1996) Proc. 8th World Congress on Pain Abstr. , pp. 149
    • Meng, I.D.1    Hu, J.W.2    Bereiter, D.A.3
  • 42
    • 0027425215 scopus 로고
    • Morphine differentially modulates nociceptive input in the superficial versus the deeper dorsal horn of the medulla (trigeminal nucleus caudalis) in the rat
    • 42. Mokha S. S. (1993) Morphine differentially modulates nociceptive input in the superficial versus the deeper dorsal horn of the medulla (trigeminal nucleus caudalis) in the rat. Brain Res. 626, 318-321.
    • (1993) Brain Res. , vol.626 , pp. 318-321
    • Mokha, S.S.1
  • 43
    • 0024448285 scopus 로고
    • Cytoarchitectonic organization of the spinal cord in the rat: II. The cervical and upper thoracic cord
    • 43. Molander C., Xu Q., Rivero-Melian C. and Grant G. (1989) Cytoarchitectonic organization of the spinal cord in the rat: II. The cervical and upper thoracic cord. J. comp. Neurol. 289, 375-385.
    • (1989) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.289 , pp. 375-385
    • Molander, C.1    Xu, Q.2    Rivero-Melian, C.3    Grant, G.4
  • 44
    • 0017256295 scopus 로고
    • Representation of the cornea in the brain stem of the rat
    • 44. Nagano S., Myers J. A. and Hall R. D. (1975) Representation of the cornea in the brain stem of the rat. Expl Neurol. 49, 653-670.
    • (1975) Expl Neurol. , vol.49 , pp. 653-670
    • Nagano, S.1    Myers, J.A.2    Hall, R.D.3
  • 46
    • 0030030325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrathecal octreotide for relief of intractable nonmalignant pain: 5-year experience with two cases
    • 46. Paice J. A., Penn R. D. and Kroin J. S. (1996) Intrathecal octreotide for relief of intractable nonmalignant pain: 5-year experience with two cases. Neurosurgery 38, 203-207.
    • (1996) Neurosurgery , vol.38 , pp. 203-207
    • Paice, J.A.1    Penn, R.D.2    Kroin, J.S.3
  • 47
    • 0026576099 scopus 로고
    • Octreotide: A potent new non-opiate analgesic for intrathecal infusion
    • 47. Penn R. D., Paice J. A. and Kroin J. S. (1992) Octreotide: a potent new non-opiate analgesic for intrathecal infusion. Pain 49, 13-19.
    • (1992) Pain , vol.49 , pp. 13-19
    • Penn, R.D.1    Paice, J.A.2    Kroin, J.S.3
  • 48
    • 0028044811 scopus 로고
    • Effects of morphine on corneal sensitivity and epithelial wound healing: Implications for topical ophthalmic analgesia
    • 48. Peyman G. A., Rahimy M. H. and Fernandes M. L. (1994) Effects of morphine on corneal sensitivity and epithelial wound healing: implications for topical ophthalmic analgesia. Br. J. Ophthalm. 78, 138-141.
    • (1994) Br. J. Ophthalm. , vol.78 , pp. 138-141
    • Peyman, G.A.1    Rahimy, M.H.2    Fernandes, M.L.3
  • 49
    • 0024318414 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the cyto- and myeloarchitectonic organization of trigeminal nucleus interpolaris in the rat
    • 49. Phelan K. D. and Falls W. M. (1989) An analysis of the cyto- and myeloarchitectonic organization of trigeminal nucleus interpolaris in the rat. Somatosensory Res. 6, 333-366.
    • (1989) Somatosensory Res. , vol.6 , pp. 333-366
    • Phelan, K.D.1    Falls, W.M.2
  • 50
    • 0025137135 scopus 로고
    • Systemic morphine suppresses noxious stimulus-evoked fos protein-like immunoreactivity in the rat spinal cord
    • 50. Presley R. W., Menetrey D., Levine J. D. and Basbaum A. I. (1990) Systemic morphine suppresses noxious stimulus-evoked fos protein-like immunoreactivity in the rat spinal cord. J. Neurosci. 10, 323-335.
    • (1990) J. Neurosci. , vol.10 , pp. 323-335
    • Presley, R.W.1    Menetrey, D.2    Levine, J.D.3    Basbaum, A.I.4
  • 52
    • 0019121971 scopus 로고
    • Differential effects of systemic versus intracranial injection of opiates on central, orofacial and lower body nociception: Somatotype in bulbar analgesia systems
    • 52. Rosenfeld J. P. and Stocco S. (1980) Differential effects of systemic versus intracranial injection of opiates on central, orofacial and lower body nociception: somatotype in bulbar analgesia systems. Pain 9, 307-318.
    • (1980) Pain , vol.9 , pp. 307-318
    • Rosenfeld, J.P.1    Stocco, S.2
  • 53
    • 0025238936 scopus 로고
    • Spinal somatostatin superfusion in vivo affects activity of cat nociceptive dorsal horn neurons: Comparison with spinal morphine
    • 53. Sandkuhler J., Fu Q. G. and Helmchen C. (1990) Spinal somatostatin superfusion in vivo affects activity of cat nociceptive dorsal horn neurons: comparison with spinal morphine. Neuroscience 34, 565-576.
    • (1990) Neuroscience , vol.34 , pp. 565-576
    • Sandkuhler, J.1    Fu, Q.G.2    Helmchen, C.3
  • 54
    • 0028587891 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of somatostatin receptors 1, 2 and 3 mRNA in rat brain and pituitary
    • 54. Senaris R. M., Humphrey P. P. A. and Emson P. C. (1994) Distribution of somatostatin receptors 1, 2 and 3 mRNA in rat brain and pituitary. Eur. J. Neurosci. 6, 1883-1896.
    • (1994) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.6 , pp. 1883-1896
    • Senaris, R.M.1    Humphrey, P.P.A.2    Emson, P.C.3
  • 55
    • 0023335592 scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of facial and dental pain: Present knowledge, future directions
    • 55. Sessle B. J. (1987) The neurobiology of facial and dental pain: present knowledge, future directions. J. Dent. Res. 66, 962-981.
    • (1987) J. Dent. Res. , vol.66 , pp. 962-981
    • Sessle, B.J.1
  • 56
    • 0019500462 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of neurons in cat trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (medullary dorsal horn). II. Modulation of responses to noxious and nonnoxious stimuli by periaqueductal gray, nucleus raphe magnus, cerebral cortex, and afferent influences, and effect of naloxone
    • 56. Sessle B. J., Hu J. W., Dubner R. and Lucier G. E. (1981) Functional properties of neurons in cat trigeminal subnucleus caudalis (medullary dorsal horn). II. Modulation of responses to noxious and nonnoxious stimuli by periaqueductal gray, nucleus raphe magnus, cerebral cortex, and afferent influences, and effect of naloxone. J. Neurophysiol. 45, 193-207.
    • (1981) J. Neurophysiol. , vol.45 , pp. 193-207
    • Sessle, B.J.1    Hu, J.W.2    Dubner, R.3    Lucier, G.E.4
  • 57
    • 0021186489 scopus 로고
    • Pain relief by somatostatin in attacks of cluster headache
    • 57. Sicuteri F., Geppetti P., Marabini S. and Lembeck F. (1984) Pain relief by somatostatin in attacks of cluster headache. Pain 18, 359-365.
    • (1984) Pain , vol.18 , pp. 359-365
    • Sicuteri, F.1    Geppetti, P.2    Marabini, S.3    Lembeck, F.4
  • 58
    • 84907135724 scopus 로고
    • Lectin and neuropeptide labeling of separate populations of dorsal root ganglion neurons and associated "nociceptor" thin axons, in rat testis and cornea whole-mount preparations
    • 58. Silverman J. D. and Kruger L. (1988) Lectin and neuropeptide labeling of separate populations of dorsal root ganglion neurons and associated "nociceptor" thin axons, in rat testis and cornea whole-mount preparations. Somatosensory Res. 5, 259-267.
    • (1988) Somatosensory Res. , vol.5 , pp. 259-267
    • Silverman, J.D.1    Kruger, L.2
  • 59
    • 0027294639 scopus 로고
    • Somatotopic and laminar organization of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the medullary and cervical dorsal horn induced by noxious facial stimulation in the rat
    • 59. Strassman A. M. and Vos B. P. (1993) Somatotopic and laminar organization of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the medullary and cervical dorsal horn induced by noxious facial stimulation in the rat. J. comp. Neurol. 331, 495-516.
    • (1993) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.331 , pp. 495-516
    • Strassman, A.M.1    Vos, B.P.2
  • 60
    • 0026537875 scopus 로고
    • Morphine produces a multiphasic effect on the release of substance P from rat trigeminal nucleus slices by activating different opioid receptor subtypes
    • 60. Suarez-Roca H. and Maixner W. (1992) Morphine produces a multiphasic effect on the release of substance P from rat trigeminal nucleus slices by activating different opioid receptor subtypes. Brain Res. 579, 195-203.
    • (1992) Brain Res. , vol.579 , pp. 195-203
    • Suarez-Roca, H.1    Maixner, W.2
  • 61
    • 0021984694 scopus 로고
    • Somatostatin receptors: Distribution in rat central nervous system and human frontal cortex
    • 61. Uhl G. R., Tran V., Snyder S. H. and Martin J. B. (1985) Somatostatin receptors: distribution in rat central nervous system and human frontal cortex. J. comp. Neurol. 240, 288-304.
    • (1985) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.240 , pp. 288-304
    • Uhl, G.R.1    Tran, V.2    Snyder, S.H.3    Martin, J.B.4
  • 62
    • 0023179485 scopus 로고
    • Analgesic effect of somatostatin analogue (octreotide) in headache associated with pituitary tumours
    • 62. Williams G., Ball J. A., Lawson R. A., Joplin G. F., Bloom S. R. and Maskill M. R. (1987) Analgesic effect of somatostatin analogue (octreotide) in headache associated with pituitary tumours. Br. Med. J. 295, 247-248.
    • (1987) Br. Med. J. , vol.295 , pp. 247-248
    • Williams, G.1    Ball, J.A.2    Lawson, R.A.3    Joplin, G.F.4    Bloom, S.R.5    Maskill, M.R.6
  • 64
    • 0026724664 scopus 로고
    • Behavioral and trigeminal neuronal effects of rat brainstem-nanoinjected opiates
    • 64. Xia L. Y., Huang K. H. and Rosenfeld J. P. (1992) Behavioral and trigeminal neuronal effects of rat brainstem-nanoinjected opiates. Physiol. Behav. 52, 65-73.
    • (1992) Physiol. Behav. , vol.52 , pp. 65-73
    • Xia, L.Y.1    Huang, K.H.2    Rosenfeld, J.P.3
  • 65
    • 0025909581 scopus 로고
    • Ontogeny and distribution of opioid receptors, in the rat brainstem
    • 65. Xia Y. and Haddad G. G. (1991) Ontogeny and distribution of opioid receptors, in the rat brainstem. Brain Res. 549, 181-193.
    • (1991) Brain Res. , vol.549 , pp. 181-193
    • Xia, Y.1    Haddad, G.G.2
  • 66
    • 0002158209 scopus 로고
    • Central pharmacology of nociceptive transmission
    • (eds Wall P. D. and Melzack R.). Churchill Livingstone, New York
    • 66. Yaksh T. L. and Malmberg A. B. (1994) Central pharmacology of nociceptive transmission. In Textbook of Pain (eds Wall P. D. and Melzack R.), pp. 165-200. Churchill Livingstone, New York.
    • (1994) In Textbook of Pain , pp. 165-200
    • Yaksh, T.L.1    Malmberg, A.B.2
  • 67
    • 0028954780 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of somatostatin mRNA containing neurons in the primary pain relaying nuclei of the rat
    • 67. Yin K. J. (1995) Distribution of somatostatin mRNA containing neurons in the primary pain relaying nuclei of the rat. Anat. Rec. 241, 579-584.
    • (1995) Anat. Rec. , vol.241 , pp. 579-584
    • Yin, K.J.1
  • 68
    • 0025762825 scopus 로고
    • Trigeminal projections to the nucleus submedius of the thalamus in the rat
    • 68. Yoshida A., Dostrovsky J. O., Sessle B. J. and Chiang C. Y. (1991) Trigeminal projections to the nucleus submedius of the thalamus in the rat. J. comp. Neurol. 307, 609-625.
    • (1991) J. Comp. Neurol. , vol.307 , pp. 609-625
    • Yoshida, A.1    Dostrovsky, J.O.2    Sessle, B.J.3    Chiang, C.Y.4
  • 69
    • 0028881099 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory effects of electrical stimulation of thalamic nucleus submedius area on the rat tail flick reflex
    • 69. Zhang Y. Q., Tang J. S., Yuan B. and Jia H. (1995) Inhibitory effects of electrical stimulation of thalamic nucleus submedius area on the rat tail flick reflex. Brain Res. 696, 205-212.
    • (1995) Brain Res. , vol.696 , pp. 205-212
    • Zhang, Y.Q.1    Tang, J.S.2    Yuan, B.3    Jia, H.4
  • 70
    • 0028355626 scopus 로고
    • Opiate and opioid use in patients with refractory headache
    • 70. Ziegler D. K. (1994) Opiate and opioid use in patients with refractory headache. Cephalagia 14, 5-10.
    • (1994) Cephalagia , vol.14 , pp. 5-10
    • Ziegler, D.K.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.