Composition/size of the light-scattering aerosol in the Netherlands

Atmospheric Environment

Volumn 31, Issue 23, 1997, Pages 3955-3962

  Ten Brink, H M ^a   Kruisz, C ^b   Kos, G P A ^a   Berner, A ^b  

^a TNO   (Netherlands)

^b NONE

Author keywords

Ammonium; Nitrate; Sea salt; Solar radiation; Substitution; Sulphate

Indexed keywords

AMMONIUM COMPOUNDS; ATMOSPHERIC COMPOSITION; COMPOSITION EFFECTS; LIGHT SCATTERING; SALTS; SOLAR RADIATION; SUBSTITUTION REACTIONS;

NITRITES; SULFATES;

ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS;

AMMONIA; AMMONIUM NITRATE; AMMONIUM SULFATE; NITRATE; SULFATE;

AEROSOL; PARTICULATE MATTER; SCATTER; SOLAR RADIATION;

AIR MONITORING; AIR POLLUTION; AIRBORNE PARTICLE; ARCTIC; ARTICLE; EVAPORATION; LIGHT SCATTERING; NETHERLANDS; PARTICULATE MATTER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SOLAR RADIATION; SUMMER; UNITED KINGDOM;

NETHERLANDS;

EID: 0031543542     PISSN: 13522310     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1352-2310(97)00232-X     Document Type: Article

References (25)

1. Berner, A., Sidla, S., Galambos, Z., Kruisz, C., Hitzenberger, R., ten Brink, H. M. and Kos, G. P. A. (1996) The modal character of atmospheric black carbon size distributions. Journal of Geophysical Research 101, 19559-19565.
2. Charlson, R. J., Langner, J., Rodhe, H., Leovy, C. B. and Warren, S. G. (1991) Perturbation of the northern hemisphere radiative balance by backscattering from anthropogenic sulphate aerosols. Tellus 43AB, 152-163.
3. de Leeuw, F. A. A. M. (1986) The Dutch aerosol study: modeling aspects. In Aerosols, eds S. D. Lee et al., pp. 310-315. Lewis Publisher, Chelsea, MI, USA.
4. Dougle, P. G. and ten Brink, H. M. (1996) Evaporative losses of ammonium nitrate in impactor measurements and nephelometry. Journal of Aerosol Science 27, S511-S512.
5. EMEP (1996) MSW-W Status-report 1996 Part One; Estimated dispersion of acidifying agents and of near surface ozone. In Norwegian Meteorological Institute Research report 32, eds K. Barrett and E. Berge, pp. 107-112.
6. Hidy, G. (1984) Aerosols, p. 199. Academic Press, London.
7. IPCC Houghton, J. T. et al (eds.) (1995) Climate Change 1994; Radiative Forcing of Climate, Chap. 3: Aerosols. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
8. Khlystov, A., Kos, G. P. A., ten Brink, H. M., Kruisz, C. and Berner, A. (1996) Activation properties of ambient aerosol in The Netherlands. Atmospheric Environment 30, 3281-3290.
9. Kiehl, J. T. and Briegleb, B. P. (1993) The relative roles of sulphate aerosols and Greenhouse gases in climate forcing. Science 260, 311-314.
10. Ottley, C. J. and Harrison, R. M. (1992) The spatial distribution and particle size of some inorganic nitrogen, sulphur and chlorine species over the North Sea. Atmospheric Environment 26A, 1689-1699.
11. Plate, E., Stahlschmidt, T., Schulz, M. and Dannecker, W. (1995) The influence of air-sea-exchange on the partitioning of N-species during transport over sea. In Proc. 3rd Int. Symp. on Air-Water Gas Transfer, eds B. Jähne and E. C. Monahan, pp. 735-744 Heidelberg, Germany.
12. Tang, I. N. (1983) Deliquescence properties and particle size change of hygroscopic aerosols. In Generation of Aerosols, ed. K. Willeke, pp. 153-170. Ann Arbor Publishers, Ann Arbor, MI, U.S.A.
13. Tang, I. N., Fung, K. H., Imre, D. G. and Munkelwitz, H. R. (1995) Phase transformation and metastability of hygroscopic microparticles. Aerosol Science Technology 23, 443-453.
14. ten Brink, H. M. (1994) 1st year progress report of the EU-project: manmade aerosol and radiation. ECN-report ECN-C-94-019.
15. 2 conversion in a marine atmosphere. In Physico-chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants, eds B. Versino and H. Ott, pp. 315-324. Reidel, Dordrecht.
16. ten Brink, H. M., Veefkind, J. P., Waijers-IJpelaan, A. and van der Hage, J. C. (1996) Aerosol light-scattering in The Netherlands. Atmospheric Environment 30, 4251-4261.
17. Twomey, S. (1991) Aerosols, clouds and radiation. Atmospheric Environment 25A, 2435-2442.
18. van der Meulen, A. (1986) The Dutch aerosol study: physical aspects. In Aerosols, eds S. D. Lee et al., pp. 283-300. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, MI, U.S.A.
19. van Egmond, N., van Jaarsveld, J. A. and Onderdelinden, D. (1986) The Dutch aerosol study: general overview and preliminary results. In Aerosols, eds S. D. Lee et al., pp. 269-282. Lewis Publishers, Chelsea, MI, U.S.A.
20. Veefkind, J. P., van der Hage, J. P. C. and ten Brink, H. M. (1996) Nephelometer-derived and measured optical depth of the atmospheric boundary layer. Atmospheric Research 41, 217-228.
21. von Hoyningen-Huehne, W. (1995) Personal communication, Hamburg, Germany.
22. Waggoner, A. P., Weiss, R. E., Ahlquist, N. C., Covert, D. S., Will, S. and Charlson, J. (1981) Optical characteristics of atmospheric aerosols. Atmospheric Environment 15, 1891-1909.
23. Wang, C.-H. and John, W. (1988) Characteristics of the Berner impactor for sampling inorganic ions. Aerosol Science and Technology 8, 157-172.
24. White, W. H. (1986) On the theoretical and empirical basis for apportioning extinction by aerosols: a critical review. Atmospheric Environment 20, 1659-1672.
25. White, W. H. (1990) Apportioning fine particle scattering to chemical fractions. In Visibility: Existing and Historical Conditions; Causes and Effects, Principal Author Trijonis, J.C., Acidic Deposition: State of Science and Technology Report, Report 24, Vol. III, Section 4.3, pp. 90-102, and references therein. National Acid Precipitation Assessment Program (U.S.), Government Printing Office, Washington D.C., U.S.A.