메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 4, 1997, Pages 817-839

Diversity of precious-metal mineralization in footwall Cu-Ni-PGE deposits, Sudbury, Ontario: Implications for hydrothermal models of formation

Author keywords

Footwall deposits; Hydrothermal mineralization; Ontario; Platinum group elements; Precious metal minerals; Sudbury

Indexed keywords

COPPER; HYDROTHERMAL MINERALIZATION; NICKEL; PGE; PRECIOUS METAL;

EID: 0031421162     PISSN: 00084476     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (73)

References (75)
  • 1
    • 0019528331 scopus 로고
    • The structure of the Strathcona Mine copper zone
    • ABEL, M.K. (1981): The structure of the Strathcona Mine copper zone. Can. Inst. Mining Metall., Butt. 74(826), 89-97.
    • (1981) Can. Inst. Mining Metall., Butt. , vol.74 , Issue.826 , pp. 89-97
    • Abel, M.K.1
  • 2
    • 0001083781 scopus 로고
    • Copper mineralization in the footwall complex, Strathcona mine, Sudbury, Ontario
    • _, BUCHAN, R., COATS, C.J.A. & PENSTONE, M.E. (1979): Copper mineralization in the footwall complex, Strathcona mine, Sudbury, Ontario. Can. Mineral. 17, 275-285.
    • (1979) Can. Mineral. , vol.17 , pp. 275-285
    • Buchan, R.1    Coats, C.J.A.2    Penstone, M.E.3
  • 4
    • 0002946629 scopus 로고
    • The Lindsley Ni-Cu-PGE deposit and its geological setting
    • Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.)
    • _, POULIN, R.Y., SWEENY, J.M. & HALLADAY, S.H. (1994): The Lindsley Ni-Cu-PGE deposit and its geological setting. In Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 5, 91-103.
    • (1994) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.5 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 91-103
    • Poulin, R.Y.1    Sweeny, J.M.2    Halladay, S.H.3
  • 6
    • 0017015840 scopus 로고
    • The mineralogy of the platinum-group elements from some copper-nickel deposits of the Sudbury area, Ontario
    • CABRI, L.J. & LAFLAMME, J.H.G. (1976): The mineralogy of the platinum-group elements from some copper-nickel deposits of the Sudbury area, Ontario. Econ. Geol. 71, 1159-1195.
    • (1976) Econ. Geol. , vol.71 , pp. 1159-1195
    • Cabri, L.J.1    Laflamme, J.H.G.2
  • 7
    • 0642290215 scopus 로고
    • McCreedy-Fraser deposit - A type example illustrating Sudbury North Range Ni-Cu-PGE mineralization processes
    • L. Owsiaki, M. Walters, H. Brown & R. Shannon, eds.
    • CHAI, GANG & ECKSTRAND, O.R. (1995): McCreedy-Fraser deposit - a type example illustrating Sudbury North Range Ni-Cu-PGE mineralization processes. In Minerals Summary Report 1994-1995: Canada - Ontario Northern Development Agreement (L. Owsiaki, M. Walters, H. Brown & R. Shannon, eds.), 82-87.
    • (1995) Minerals Summary Report 1994-1995: Canada - Ontario Northern Development Agreement , pp. 82-87
    • Chai, G.1    Eckstrand, O.R.2
  • 9
    • 0017015713 scopus 로고
    • Partition of platinum, palladium, iridium and gold among coexisting minerals from the deep ore zone, Strathcona mine, Sudbury, Ontario
    • CHYI, L.L. & CROCKET, J.H. (1976): Partition of platinum, palladium, iridium and gold among coexisting minerals from the deep ore zone, Strathcona mine, Sudbury, Ontario. Econ. Geol. 71, 1196-1205.
    • (1976) Econ. Geol. , vol.71 , pp. 1196-1205
    • Chyi, L.L.1    Crocket, J.H.2
  • 10
    • 0000140959 scopus 로고
    • Ore deposits of the North Range, Onaping-Levack area, Sudbury
    • The Geology and Ore Deposits of the Sudbury Structure (E.G. Pye, A.J. Naldrett & P.E. Giblin, eds.)
    • COATS, C.J.A. & SNAJDR, P. (1984): Ore deposits of the North Range, Onaping-Levack area, Sudbury. In The Geology and Ore Deposits of the Sudbury Structure (E.G. Pye, A.J. Naldrett & P.E. Giblin, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 1, 327-346.
    • (1984) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.1 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 327-346
    • Coats, C.J.A.1    Snajdr, P.2
  • 11
    • 0028601739 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group minerals in the Lac Sheen Cu-Ni-PGE prospect, Quebec
    • COOK, N.J. & WOOD, S.A. (1994): Platinum-group minerals in the Lac Sheen Cu-Ni-PGE prospect, Quebec. Can. Mineral. 32, 703-712.
    • (1994) Can. Mineral. , vol.32 , pp. 703-712
    • Cook, N.J.1    Wood, S.A.2
  • 12
    • 0012639217 scopus 로고
    • Geology of the Strathcona ore deposit
    • COWAN, J.C. (1968): Geology of the Strathcona ore deposit. Can. Inst. Mining Metall., Bull. 61(669), 38-54.
    • (1968) Can. Inst. Mining Metall., Bull. , vol.61 , Issue.669 , pp. 38-54
    • Cowan, J.C.1
  • 13
    • 0030425620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fractional crystallization of sulfide ore liquids at high temperature
    • EBEL, D.S. & NALDRETT, A.J. (1996): Fractional crystallization of sulfide ore liquids at high temperature. Econ. Geol. 91, 607-621.
    • (1996) Econ. Geol. , vol.91 , pp. 607-621
    • Ebel, D.S.1    Naldrett, A.J.2
  • 15
    • 0642381954 scopus 로고
    • Isotopic study of alteration minerals associated with Ni, Cu and PGE mineralization in the North Range of the Sudbury Igneous Complex
    • abstr.
    • _, HATTORI, K., WATKINSON, D.H. & FOUILLAC, A.-M. (1992a): Isotopic study of alteration minerals associated with Ni, Cu and PGE mineralization in the North Range of the Sudbury Igneous Complex. Trans. Am. Geophys. Union 73(14), 344 (abstr.).
    • (1992) Trans. Am. Geophys. Union , vol.73 , Issue.14 , pp. 344
    • Hattori, K.1    Watkinson, D.H.2    Fouillac, A.-M.3
  • 16
    • 0000950337 scopus 로고
    • Alteration and the role of fluids in Ni, Cu and platinum-group element deposition, Sudbury Igneous Complex contact, Onaping-Levack area, Ontario
    • _ & WATKINSON, D.H. (1992): Alteration and the role of fluids in Ni, Cu and platinum-group element deposition, Sudbury Igneous Complex contact, Onaping-Levack area, Ontario. Mineral. Petrol. 46, 67-83.
    • (1992) Mineral. Petrol. , vol.46 , pp. 67-83
    • Watkinson, D.H.1
  • 17
    • 0030467819 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geochemical characteristics of the Epidote Zone: Its development and associated Ni-Cu-PGE remobilization by saline fluids, Fraser mine, Sudbury, Ontario
    • _ & _ (1996): Geochemical characteristics of the Epidote Zone: its development and associated Ni-Cu-PGE remobilization by saline fluids, Fraser mine, Sudbury, Ontario. Explor. Mining Geol. 5, 17-31.
    • (1996) Explor. Mining Geol. , vol.5 , pp. 17-31
  • 18
    • 26544467505 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogical and isotopic characteristics of alteration associated with Ni, Cu and PGE deposition in the North Range of the Sudbury structure
    • _, _, HATTORI, K. & FOUILLAC, A.-M. (1992b): Mineralogical and isotopic characteristics of alteration associated with Ni, Cu and PGE deposition in the North Range of the Sudbury structure. Geol. Assoc. Can. - Mineral. Assoc. Can., Program Abstr. 17, A32-A33.
    • (1992) Geol. Assoc. Can. - Mineral. Assoc. Can., Program Abstr. , vol.17
    • Hattori, K.1    Fouillac, A.-M.2
  • 19
    • 0001211602 scopus 로고
    • Fluid inclusions in sulfides from North and South range Cu-Ni-PGE deposits, Sudbury Structure, Ontario
    • _, _ & JONES, P.C. (1994): Fluid inclusions in sulfides from North and South range Cu-Ni-PGE deposits, Sudbury Structure, Ontario. Econ. Geol. 89, 647-655.
    • (1994) Econ. Geol. , vol.89 , pp. 647-655
    • Jones, P.C.1
  • 20
    • 0010244999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact crater wall processes in the North Range of the Sudbury Basin
    • FEDOROWICH, J.S. (1996): Impact crater wall processes in the North Range of the Sudbury Basin. Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs 28, A-383.
    • (1996) Geol. Soc. Am., Abstr. Programs , vol.28
    • Fedorowich, J.S.1
  • 21
    • 0642382013 scopus 로고
    • Stable isotope study of alteration associated with Ni, Cu and PGE deposition in the North Range of the Sudbury structure
    • FOUILLAC, A.-M., WATKINSON, D.H., FARROW, C.E.G. & HATTORI, K. (1993): Stable isotope study of alteration associated with Ni, Cu and PGE deposition in the North Range of the Sudbury structure. Terra Abstr. 5, 370.
    • (1993) Terra Abstr. , vol.5 , pp. 370
    • Fouillac, A.-M.1    Watkinson, D.H.2    Farrow, C.E.G.3    Hattori, K.4
  • 22
    • 0019913296 scopus 로고
    • The chemistry and isotopic composition of saline groundwaters from the Sudbury Basin, Ontario
    • FRAPE, S.K. & FRITZ, P. (1982): The chemistry and isotopic composition of saline groundwaters from the Sudbury Basin, Ontario. Can. J. Earth Sci. 19, 645-661.
    • (1982) Can. J. Earth Sci. , vol.19 , pp. 645-661
    • Frape, S.K.1    Fritz, P.2
  • 23
    • 0027385689 scopus 로고
    • Experimental investigation of the hydrothermal geochemistry of Pt and Pd. 2. The solubility of PtS and PdS in aqueous sulfide solutions to 300°C
    • GAMMONS, C.H. & BLOOM, M.S. (1993): Experimental investigation of the hydrothermal geochemistry of Pt and Pd. 2. The solubility of PtS and PdS in aqueous sulfide solutions to 300°C. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 57, 2451-2467.
    • (1993) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.57 , pp. 2451-2467
    • Gammons, C.H.1    Bloom, M.S.2
  • 24
    • 0027039694 scopus 로고
    • 4 solutions at 300°C
    • 4 solutions at 300°C. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 56, 3881-3894.
    • (1992) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.56 , pp. 3881-3894
    • Yu, Y.1
  • 25
    • 0022926166 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy of melonite-group and other tellurides from the Ivrea-Verbano basic complex, western Italian Alps
    • GARUTI, G. & RINALDI, R. (1986): Mineralogy of melonite-group and other tellurides from the Ivrea-Verbano basic complex, western Italian Alps. Econ. Geol. 81, 1213-1217.
    • (1986) Econ. Geol. , vol.81 , pp. 1213-1217
    • Garuti, G.1    Rinaldi, R.2
  • 26
    • 0642320545 scopus 로고
    • PGE study of the Geordie Lake and Marathon Cu - Ni - precious metal deposits, Coldwell Alkaline Complex
    • GOOD, D.J. & CROCKET, J.H. (1989): PGE study of the Geordie Lake and Marathon Cu - Ni - precious metal deposits, Coldwell Alkaline Complex. Ont. Geol. Surv., Misc. Pap. 143, 186-198.
    • (1989) Ont. Geol. Surv., Misc. Pap. , vol.143 , pp. 186-198
    • Good, D.J.1    Crocket, J.H.2
  • 28
    • 0002323983 scopus 로고
    • The Sudbury ores: Their mineralogy and origin
    • HAWLEY, J.E. (1962): The Sudbury ores: their mineralogy and origin. Can. Mineral. 7, 1-207.
    • (1962) Can. Mineral. , vol.7 , pp. 1-207
    • Hawley, J.E.1
  • 29
    • 0347826735 scopus 로고
    • Michenerite and froodite, palladium bismuthide minerals
    • _ & BERRY, L.G. (1958): Michenerite and froodite, palladium bismuthide minerals. Can. Mineral. 6, 200-209.
    • (1958) Can. Mineral. , vol.6 , pp. 200-209
    • Berry, L.G.1
  • 30
    • 0029510331 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group minerals from the metamorphosed Abu Swayel Cu-Ni-PGE deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt
    • HELMY, H.M., STUMPFL, E.F. & KAMEL, O.A. (1995): Platinum-group minerals from the metamorphosed Abu Swayel Cu-Ni-PGE deposit, South Eastern Desert, Egypt. Econ. Geol. 90, 2350-2360.
    • (1995) Econ. Geol. , vol.90 , pp. 2350-2360
    • Helmy, H.M.1    Stumpfl, E.F.2    Kamel, O.A.3
  • 31
    • 0001338031 scopus 로고
    • Phase relations of michenerite and merenskyite in the Pd-Bi-Te system
    • HOFFMAN, E.L. & MACLEAN, W.H. (1976): Phase relations of michenerite and merenskyite in the Pd-Bi-Te system. Econ. Geol. 71, 1461-1468.
    • (1976) Econ. Geol. , vol.71 , pp. 1461-1468
    • Hoffman, E.L.1    Maclean, W.H.2
  • 32
    • 0000345421 scopus 로고
    • The noble metal content of ore in the Levack West and Little Stobie mines, Ontario
    • _, NALDRETT, A.J., ALCOCK, R.A. & HANCOCK, R.G.V. (1979): The noble metal content of ore in the Levack West and Little Stobie mines, Ontario. Can. Mineral. 17, 437-451.
    • (1979) Can. Mineral. , vol.17 , pp. 437-451
    • Naldrett, A.J.1    Alcock, R.A.2    Hancock, R.G.V.3
  • 33
    • 0038236642 scopus 로고
    • Metal zonation patterns and microtextural and micromineralogical evidence for alkali- and halogen-rich fluids in the genesis of the Victor Deep and McCreedy East footwall copper orebodies, Sudbury Igneous Complex
    • Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.)
    • JAGO, B.C., MORRISON, G.G. & LITTLE, T.L. (1994): Metal zonation patterns and microtextural and micromineralogical evidence for alkali- and halogen-rich fluids in the genesis of the Victor Deep and McCreedy East footwall copper orebodies, Sudbury Igneous Complex. In Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 5, 65-75.
    • (1994) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.5 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 65-75
    • Jago, B.C.1    Morrison, G.G.2    Little, T.L.3
  • 34
    • 0000974784 scopus 로고
    • A study of precious metals in the Sudbury Nickel Irruptive ores
    • KEAYS, R.R. & CROCKET, J.H. (1970): A study of precious metals in the Sudbury Nickel Irruptive ores. Econ. Geol. 65, 438-450.
    • (1970) Econ. Geol. , vol.65 , pp. 438-450
    • Keays, R.R.1    Crocket, J.H.2
  • 36
    • 0027565559 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group minerals from the Deep Copper Zone of the Strathcona deposit, Sudbury, Ontario
    • _ & _ (1993b): Platinum-group minerals from the Deep Copper Zone of the Strathcona deposit, Sudbury, Ontario. Can. Mineral. 31, 31-44.
    • (1993) Can. Mineral. , vol.31 , pp. 31-44
  • 37
    • 0027808242 scopus 로고
    • High chlorine alteration minerals and calcium-rich brines in fluid inclusions from the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone, Sudbury, Ontario
    • _ & _ (1993a): High chlorine alteration minerals and calcium-rich brines in fluid inclusions from the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone, Sudbury, Ontario. Econ. Geol. 88, 1780-1796.
    • (1993) Econ. Geol. , vol.88 , pp. 1780-1796
  • 38
    • 0027044459 scopus 로고
    • Platinum, palladium, gold and copper-rich stringers at the Strathcona Mine, Sudbury: Their enrichment by fractionation of a sulfide liquid
    • _, _, COATS, C.J.A. & JOHANNESSEN, P. (1992): Platinum, palladium, gold and copper-rich stringers at the Strathcona Mine, Sudbury: their enrichment by fractionation of a sulfide liquid. Econ. Geol. 87, 1584-1598.
    • (1992) Econ. Geol. , vol.87 , pp. 1584-1598
    • Coats, C.J.A.1    Johannessen, P.2
  • 39
    • 0027617442 scopus 로고
    • Concentrations of platinum-group elements and gold in sulfides from the Strathcona deposit, Sudbury, Ontario
    • _, _, RUCKLIDGE, J.C. & KILIUS, L.R. (1993): Concentrations of platinum-group elements and gold in sulfides from the Strathcona deposit, Sudbury, Ontario. Can. Mineral 31, 523-532.
    • (1993) Can. Mineral , vol.31 , pp. 523-532
    • Rucklidge, J.C.1    Kilius, L.R.2
  • 40
    • 0024234043 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group element mineralization and the relative importance of magmatic and deuteric processes: Field evidence from the Lac-des-Iles deposit, Ontario, Canada
    • (H.M. Prichard, P.J. Potts, J.F.W. Bowles & S.J. Cribb, eds.). Elsevier Applied Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • MACDONALD, A.J. (1988): Platinum-group element mineralization and the relative importance of magmatic and deuteric processes: field evidence from the Lac-des-Iles deposit, Ontario, Canada. In Geo-Platinum' 87 (H.M. Prichard, P.J. Potts, J.F.W. Bowles & S.J. Cribb, eds.). Elsevier Applied Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (215-236).
    • (1988) Geo-Platinum' 87 , pp. 215-236
    • Macdonald, A.J.1
  • 41
    • 0017015793 scopus 로고
    • Platinum metals associated with hydrothermal copper ores of the New Rambler mine, Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming
    • MCCALLUM, M.E., LOUCKS, R.R., CARLSON, R.R., COOLEY, E.F. & DOERGE, T.A. (1976): Platinum metals associated with hydrothermal copper ores of the New Rambler mine, Medicine Bow Mountains, Wyoming. Econ. Geol. 71, 1429-1450.
    • (1976) Econ. Geol. , vol.71 , pp. 1429-1450
    • Mccallum, M.E.1    Loucks, R.R.2    Carlson, R.R.3    Cooley, E.F.4    Doerge, T.A.5
  • 42
    • 0026303657 scopus 로고
    • The role of fluids in the formation of platinum-group minerals, Duluth Complex, Minnesota: Mineralogic, textural, and chemical evidence
    • MOGESSIE, A., STUMPFL, E.F. & WEIBLEN, P.W. (1991): The role of fluids in the formation of platinum-group minerals, Duluth Complex, Minnesota: mineralogic, textural, and chemical evidence. Econ. Geol. 86, 1506-1518.
    • (1991) Econ. Geol. , vol.86 , pp. 1506-1518
    • Mogessie, A.1    Stumpfl, E.F.2    Weiblen, P.W.3
  • 44
    • 0027877171 scopus 로고
    • Metal zoning in the Deep Copper Zone 3700 Level, Strathcona mine, Ontario
    • _ (1993): Metal zoning in the Deep Copper Zone 3700 Level, Strathcona mine, Ontario. Explor. Mining Geol. 2, 307-320.
    • (1993) Explor. Mining Geol. , vol.2 , pp. 307-320
  • 45
    • 0012951188 scopus 로고
    • Footwall mineralization of the Sudbury Igneous Complex
    • Proc. Sudbury Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.)
    • MORRISON, G.G., JAGO, B.C. & WHITE, T.L. (1994): Footwall mineralization of the Sudbury Igneous Complex. In Proc. Sudbury Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 5, 57-64.
    • (1994) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.5 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 57-64
    • Morrison, G.G.1    Jago, B.C.2    White, T.L.3
  • 46
    • 0024193579 scopus 로고
    • Chemical controls on the solubility, transport, and deposition of platinum and palladium in hydrothermal solutions: A thermodynamic approach
    • MOUNTAIN, B.W. & WOOD, S.A. (1988a): Chemical controls on the solubility, transport, and deposition of platinum and palladium in hydrothermal solutions: a thermodynamic approach. Econ. Geol. 83, 492-510.
    • (1988) Econ. Geol. , vol.83 , pp. 492-510
    • Mountain, B.W.1    Wood, S.A.2
  • 47
    • 0024196565 scopus 로고
    • Solubility and transport of platinum-group elements in hydrothermal solutions: Thermodynamic and physical chemical constraints
    • (H.M. Prichard, P.J. Potts, J.F.W. Bowles & S.J. Cribb, eds.). Elsevier Applied Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
    • _ & _ (1988b): Solubility and transport of platinum-group elements in hydrothermal solutions: thermodynamic and physical chemical constraints. In Geo-Platinum '87 (H.M. Prichard, P.J. Potts, J.F.W. Bowles & S.J. Cribb, eds.). Elsevier Applied Science, Amsterdam, The Netherlands (57-82).
    • (1988) Geo-Platinum '87 , pp. 57-82
  • 48
    • 84865759130 scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu between sulfide liquid and basaltic melts and the composition of Ni-Cu sulfide deposits - A reply and further discussion
    • NALDRETT, A.J. (1979): Partitioning of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu between sulfide liquid and basaltic melts and the composition of Ni-Cu sulfide deposits - a reply and further discussion. Econ. Geol. 74, 1520-1528.
    • (1979) Econ. Geol. , vol.74 , pp. 1520-1528
    • Naldrett, A.J.1
  • 49
    • 0019683876 scopus 로고
    • Nickel sulfide deposits: Classification, composition and genesis
    • _ (1981): Nickel sulfide deposits: classification, composition and genesis. Econ. Geol, 75th Anniv. Vol., 628-685.
    • (1981) Econ. Geol, 75th Anniv. Vol. , pp. 628-685
  • 50
    • 0002039611 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy and composition of the Sudbury ores
    • The Geology and Ore Deposits of the Sudbury Structure (E.G. Pye, A.J. Naldrett & RE. Giblin, eds.)
    • _ (1984): Mineralogy and composition of the Sudbury ores. In The Geology and Ore Deposits of the Sudbury Structure (E.G. Pye, A.J. Naldrett & RE. Giblin, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 1, 309-325.
    • (1984) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.1 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 309-325
  • 51
    • 33845395797 scopus 로고
    • Platinum metals in magmatic sulfide ores
    • _ & DUKE, J.M. (1980): Platinum metals in magmatic sulfide ores. Science 208, 1417-1424.
    • (1980) Science , vol.208 , pp. 1417-1424
    • Duke, J.M.1
  • 52
    • 0019928740 scopus 로고
    • Compositional variations within and between five Sudbury ore deposits
    • _, INNES, D.G., SOWA, J. & GORTON, M.P. (1982): Compositional variations within and between five Sudbury ore deposits. Econ. Geol. 77, 1519-1534.
    • (1982) Econ. Geol. , vol.77 , pp. 1519-1534
    • Innes, D.G.1    Sowa, J.2    Gorton, M.P.3
  • 53
    • 0000144891 scopus 로고
    • A study of the Strathcona mine and its bearing on the origin of the nickel-copper ores of the Sudbury district, Ontario
    • _ & KULLERUD, G. (1967): A study of the Strathcona mine and its bearing on the origin of the nickel-copper ores of the Sudbury district, Ontario. J. Petrol. 8, 453-531.
    • (1967) J. Petrol. , vol.8 , pp. 453-531
    • Kullerud, G.1
  • 54
    • 0000694185 scopus 로고
    • Compositional variation in the Sudbury ores and prediction of the proximity of footwall copper-PGE orebodies
    • Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.)
    • _, PESSARAN, R., ASIF, M. & LI, CHUSI (1994): Compositional variation in the Sudbury ores and prediction of the proximity of footwall copper-PGE orebodies. In Proc. Sudbury-Noril'sk Symp. (P.C. Lightfoot & A.J. Naldrett, eds.). Ont. Geol. Surv., Spec. Vol. 5, 133-146.
    • (1994) Ont. Geol. Surv. , vol.5 SPEC. VOL. , pp. 133-146
    • Pessaran, R.1    Asif, M.2    Li, C.3
  • 55
    • 0022875988 scopus 로고
    • Contamination at Sudbury and its role in ore formation
    • (M.J. Gallagher, R.A. Ixer, C.R. Neary & H.M. Pritchard, eds.). Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, U.K.
    • _, RAO, B.V. & EVENSON, N.M. (1986): Contamination at Sudbury and its role in ore formation. In Metallogeny of Basic and Ultrabasic Rocks (M.J. Gallagher, R.A. Ixer, C.R. Neary & H.M. Pritchard, eds.). Institution of Mining and Metallurgy, London, U.K. (75-91).
    • (1986) Metallogeny of Basic and Ultrabasic Rocks , pp. 75-91
    • Rao, B.V.1    Evenson, N.M.2
  • 56
    • 0012499250 scopus 로고
    • Fluid-inclusion evidence for the physical and chemical conditions associated with intermediate-temperature PGE mineralization at the New Rambler deposit, southeastern Wyoming
    • NYMAN, M.W., SHEETS, R.W. & BODNAR, R.J. (1990): Fluid-inclusion evidence for the physical and chemical conditions associated with intermediate-temperature PGE mineralization at the New Rambler deposit, southeastern Wyoming. Can. Mineral 28, 629-638.
    • (1990) Can. Mineral , vol.28 , pp. 629-638
    • Nyman, M.W.1    Sheets, R.W.2    Bodnar, R.J.3
  • 57
    • 0026287366 scopus 로고
    • Zoned hollingworthite from the Two Duck Lake intrusion, Coldwell complex, Ontario
    • OHNENSTETTER, D., WATKINSON, D.H. & DAHL, R. (1992): Zoned hollingworthite from the Two Duck Lake intrusion, Coldwell complex, Ontario. Am. Mineral 76, 1694-1700.
    • (1992) Am. Mineral , vol.76 , pp. 1694-1700
    • Ohnenstetter, D.1    Watkinson, D.H.2    Dahl, R.3
  • 58
    • 0000825926 scopus 로고
    • The Sudbury sublayer
    • PATTISON, E.F. (1979): The Sudbury sublayer. Can. Mineral 17, 257-274.
    • (1979) Can. Mineral , vol.17 , pp. 257-274
    • Pattison, E.F.1
  • 59
    • 0022926195 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group element mineralization in a hydrothermal Cu-Ni sulfide occurrence, Rathbun Lake, northeastern Ontario
    • ROWELL, W.F. & EDGAR, A.D. (1986): Platinum-group element mineralization in a hydrothermal Cu-Ni sulfide occurrence, Rathbun Lake, northeastern Ontario. Econ. Geol. 81, 1272-1277.
    • (1986) Econ. Geol. , vol.81 , pp. 1272-1277
    • Rowell, W.F.1    Edgar, A.D.2
  • 60
    • 0001683939 scopus 로고
    • Electron microprobe investigations of platinum metal minerals from Ontario
    • RUCKLIDGE, J. (1969): Electron microprobe investigations of platinum metal minerals from Ontario. Can. Mineral. 9, 617-628.
    • (1969) Can. Mineral. , vol.9 , pp. 617-628
    • Rucklidge, J.1
  • 61
    • 0642320596 scopus 로고
    • Mineralogy and petrology of the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone
    • SNAJDR, P. (1985): Mineralogy and petrology of the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone. Falconbridge Limited, Petrographic Rep. 41.
    • (1985) Falconbridge Limited, Petrographic Rep. , vol.41
    • Snajdr, P.1
  • 63
    • 0024682574 scopus 로고
    • Chlorine-bearing and other uncommon minerals in the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone, Sudbury District, Ontario
    • _ (1989): Chlorine-bearing and other uncommon minerals in the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone, Sudbury District, Ontario. Can. Mineral. 27, 311-313.
    • (1989) Can. Mineral , vol.27 , pp. 311-313
  • 64
    • 0642320601 scopus 로고
    • Electron probe results on the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone
    • _ & COLLINS, D.A. (1982): Electron probe results on the Strathcona Deep Copper Zone. Falconbridge Limited, Rep.
    • (1982) Falconbridge Limited, Rep.
    • Collins, D.A.1
  • 68
    • 0012548507 scopus 로고
    • Platinum-group minerals in Cu-rich sulfides from some North American mafic-ultramafic rock complexes
    • WATKINSON, D.H. (1990): Platinum-group minerals in Cu-rich sulfides from some North American mafic-ultramafic rock complexes. In Second Symp. on Modern Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of Korea (37-51).
    • (1990) Second Symp. on Modern Mineralogy. Mineralogical Society of Korea , pp. 37-51
    • Watkinson, D.H.1
  • 69
    • 0028557995 scopus 로고
    • Fluid-rock interaction at contact of Lindsley 4b Ni-Cu-PGE orebody and enclosing granitic rocks, Sudbury, Canada
    • _ (1994): Fluid-rock interaction at contact of Lindsley 4b Ni-Cu-PGE orebody and enclosing granitic rocks, Sudbury, Canada. Trans. Inst. Mining Metall. 103, B121-128.
    • (1994) Trans. Inst. Mining Metall. , vol.103
  • 70
    • 0005838205 scopus 로고
    • Geology and platinum-group mineralization, Lac-des-Iles complex, northwestern Ontario
    • _ & DUNNING, G. (1979): Geology and platinum-group mineralization, Lac-des-Iles complex, northwestern Ontario. Can. Mineral. 17, 453-462.
    • (1979) Can. Mineral. , vol.17 , pp. 453-462
    • Dunning, G.1
  • 71
    • 0642320546 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative analysis of daughter minerals in fluid inclusions from sulfides; implications for PGE enrichment from saline fluids in some Ni-Cu sulfide deposits
    • _, FARROW, C.E.G. & JONES, P.C. (1993): Quantitative analysis of daughter minerals in fluid inclusions from sulfides; implications for PGE enrichment from saline fluids in some Ni-Cu sulfide deposits. Terra Abstr. 5, 470.
    • (1993) Terra Abstr. , vol.5 , pp. 470
    • Farrow, C.E.G.1    Jones, P.C.2
  • 72
    • 0026439904 scopus 로고
    • Hydrothermal origin of platinum-group mineralization in low-temperature copper sulfide-rich assemblages, Salt Chuck intrusion, Alaska
    • _ & MELLING, D.R. (1992): Hydrothermal origin of platinum-group mineralization in low-temperature copper sulfide-rich assemblages, Salt Chuck intrusion, Alaska. Econ. Geol. 87, 47-57.
    • (1992) Econ. Geol. , vol.87 , pp. 47-57
    • Melling, D.R.1
  • 73
    • 0023498733 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic calculations of the volatility of the platinum-group elements (PGE): The PGE content of fluids at magmatic temperatures
    • WOOD, S.A. (1987): Thermodynamic calculations of the volatility of the platinum-group elements (PGE): the PGE content of fluids at magmatic temperatures. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta 51, 3041-3050.
    • (1987) Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta , vol.51 , pp. 3041-3050
    • Wood, S.A.1
  • 74
    • 0000507609 scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamic constraints on the solubility of platinum and palladium in hydrothermal solutions: Reassessment of hydroxide, bisulfide and ammonia complexing
    • _, MOUNTAIN, B.W. & FENLON, B. (1989): Thermodynamic constraints on the solubility of platinum and palladium in hydrothermal solutions: reassessment of hydroxide, bisulfide and ammonia complexing. Econ. Geol. 84, 2020-2028.
    • (1989) Econ. Geol. , vol.84 , pp. 2020-2028
    • Mountain, B.W.1    Fenlon, B.2
  • 75
    • 0028603856 scopus 로고
    • The solubility of Pt and Pd sulfides and Au in bisulfide solutions. I. Results at 25°-90°C and 1 bar pressure
    • _, PAN, PUJING, ZHANG, Y. & MUCCI, A. (1994): The solubility of Pt and Pd sulfides and Au in bisulfide solutions. I. Results at 25°-90°C and 1 bar pressure. Mineral. Deposita 29, 309-317.
    • (1994) Mineral. Deposita , vol.29 , pp. 309-317
    • Pan, P.1    Zhang, Y.2    Mucci, A.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.