All politics are local local: Losses and individual attitudes toward the Vietnam war

Journal of Conflict Resolution

Volumn 41, Issue 5, 1997, Pages 669-694

  Gartner, Scott Sigmund ^a   Segura, Gary M ^b   Wilkening, Michael ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 0031256737     PISSN: 00220027     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0022002797041005004     Document Type: Article

References (60)

1. Achen, Christopher H., and W. Phillips Shively. 1995. Cross level inference. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
2. Appy, Christian G. 1993. Working-class war: American combat soldiers and Vietnam. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
3. Bennett, Scott D., and Allan C. Stam. 1996. The duration of interstate wars, 1816-1985. American Political Science Review 90:239-57.
4. Berelson, Bernard R., Paul F. Lazarsfeld, and William N. McPhee. 1954. Voting. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
5. Blainey, Geoffrey. 1973. The causes of war. 3rd ed. New York: Free Press.
6. Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce, and Randolph M. Siverson. 1995. War and the survival of political leaders: A comparative study of regime types and political accountability. American Political Science Review 89:841-55.
7. Bueno de Mesquita, Bruce, Randolph M. Siverson, and Gary Woller. 1992. War and the fate of regimes: A comparative analysis. American Political Science Review 86:638-46.
8. California Department of Finance, Budget Division, Financial and Economic Research Section. Various years. The California statistical abstract.
9. Chatterjee, Samprit, and Bertram Price. 1991. Regression analysis by example. New York: John Wiley.
10. Cooney, John. 1984. The American pope: The life and times of Francis Cardinal Spellman. New York: Times Books.
11. Erikson, Robert S., and Kent L. Tedin. 1995. American public opinion. 5th ed. Boston: Allyn & Bacon.
12. Field Institute. Various months and years. The California Poll. San Francisco: Field Institute.
13. Foust, Brady, and Howard Botts. 1991. Age, ethnicity, and class in the Viet Nam War: Evidence from the casualties file. Vietnam Generation, December, 22-31.
14. Gartner, Scott Sigmund. 1997. Strategic assessment in war. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
15. Gartner, Scott Sigmund, and Marissa Edson Myers. 1995. Body counts and "success" in the Vietnam and Korean wars. Journal of Interdisciplinary History 25:377-95.
16. Gartner, Scott Sigmund, and Gary M. Segura. 1997. Myths and realities: Ethnicity and the Vietnam War. Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Organization of American Historians, San Francisco, April.
17. Guzman, Ralph. 1969. Mexican-American casualties in Vietnam. Santa Cruz, CA: Merrill College.
18. Hallin, Daniel. 1984. The media, the war in Vietnam, and political support: A critique of the thesis of an oppositional media. Journal of Politics 46:2-24.
19. Hurwitz, Jon, and Mark Peffley. 1987. How are foreign policy attitudes structured? A hierarchical model. American Political Science Review 81:1099-120.
20. Iyengar, Shanto, and Donald R. Kinder. 1987. News that matters. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
21. Kinder, Donald R., and Roderick Kiewiet. 1981. Sociotropic politics: The American case. British Journal of Political Science 11:129-61.
22. Kinder, Donald R., and L. A. Rhodebeck. 1982. Continuities in support for racial equality. 1972-1976. Public Opinion Quarterly 46:195-215.
23. Kinder, Donald R., and David O. Sears. 1981. Prejudice and politics: Symbolic racism versus racial threats to the good life. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 40:414-31.
24. Kovic Ron. 1976. Born on the Fourth of July. New York: McGraw-Hill.
25. Kramer, Gerald H. 1983. The ecological fallacy revisited: Aggregate-versus individual-level findings on economics and elections, and sociotropic voting. American Political Science Review 77 (1): 92-111.
26. Krassa Michael. 1990. The structure of interaction and the transmission of political influence and information. In Information and democratic processes, edited by John A. Ferejohn and James H. Kuklinski, 100-13. Urbana: University of Illinois Press.
27. Kuklinski, James H., and Gary M. Segura. 1995. Endogeneity, exogeneity, time and space in political representation. Legislative Studies Quarterly 20:3-21.
28. Lau, Richard R., Thad A. Brown, and David O. Sears. 1978. Self-interest and civilians' attitudes toward the Vietnam War. Public Opinion Quarterly 42:464-83.
29. Lunch, William M., and Peter W. Sperlich. 1979. American public opinion and the war in Vietnam. Western Political Quarterly 32:21-44.
30. MacKuen, Michael, and Courtney Brown. 1987. Political context and attitude change. American Political Science Review 81:471-90.
31. Maclear, Michael. 1981. The ten thousand day war, Vietnam: 1945-1975. New York: St. Martin's.
32. Maoz, Zeev, and Nasrin Abdolali. 1989. Regime type and international conflict. 1816-1976. Journal of Conflict Resolution 33:3-35.
33. Maoz, Zeev, and Bruce Russett. 1993. Normative and structural causes of the democratic peace, 1946-1986. American Political Science Review 87:624-38.
34. Menard, Scott. 1995. Applied logistic regression analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
35. Miller, Warren E. 1956. One-party politics and the voter. American Political Science Review 50:707-25.
36. Miller, Warren E., and Donald E. Stokes. 1963. Constituency influence in Congress. American Political Science Review 57:45-56.
37. Modigliani, Andre. 1972. Hawks and doves, isolationism and political distrust: An analysis of public opinion on military policy. American Political Science Review 66:960-78.
38. Morgan, T. Clifton, and Sally Howard Campbell. 1991. Domestic structures, decisional constraints, and war. Journal of Conflict Resolution 35:187-211.
39. Morgan, T. Clifton, and Valerie Schwebach. 1992. Take two democracies and call me in the morning: A prescription for peace? International Interactions 17:305-20.
40. Mueller, John E. 1973. War, presidents and public opinion. New York: John Wiley.
41. -. 1994. Policy and opinion in the Gulf War. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
42. Ornelas, Charles, and Michael Gonzalez. 1971. The Chicano and the war: An opinion survey in Santa Barbara. Aztlan 2 (2): 23-35.
43. Oropeza, Lorena. 1995. The making of the Chicano moratorium against the war in Vietnam. Paper presented at the Latin American Studies Association Conference, Washington, DC, September.
44. Page, Benjamin I., and Richard A. Brody. 1972. Policy voting and the electoral process: The Vietnam War issue. American Political Science Review 66:979-95.
45. Page, Benjamin I., and Robert Y. Shapiro. 1992. The rational public. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
46. Popkin, Samuel L. 1991. The reasoning voter. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
47. Ray, James Lee. 1995. Democracy and international conflict: An evaluation of the democratic peace proposition. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press.
48. Reiter, Dan, and Allan Stam. 1996. Democracy, war initiation, and victory. Paper presented at the meetings of the International Peace Science Society, Houston, TX, October.
49. Russett, Bruce. 1990. Controlling the sword. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
50. -. 1993. Grasping the democratic peace. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
51. Sears, David O., T. R. Tyler, Jack Citrin, and Donald R. Kinder. 1978. Political system support and public response to the energy crisis. American Journal of Political Science 22:56-82.
52. Siverson, Randy. 1995. Democracies and war participation: In defense of the institutional constraints argument. European Journal of International Relations 1:481-89.
53. Sprague, John. 1982. Is there a micro theory consistent with contextual analysis? In Strategies of political inquiry, edited by Elinor Ostrom, 99-121. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
54. Stam, Allan. 1996. Win, lose, or draw. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
55. Thayer, Thomas C. 1985. War without fronts: The American experience in Vietnam. Boulder, CO: Westview.
56. Tolbert, Caroline J., and Rodney E. Hero. 1996. Race/ethnicity and direct democracy: An analysis of California's illegal immigration initiative. Journal of Politics 58:806-18.
57. U.S. Center for Electronic Records, National Archives and Records Administration. Updated as of 1991. Combat area casualties file. Accession No. 3-330-92-002. Washington, DC: U.S. Center for Electronic Records.
58. Verba, Sidney, Richard A. Brody, Edwin P. Parker, Norman H. Nie, Nelson W. Polsby, Paul Ekman, and Gordon S. Black. 1967. Public opinion and the war in Vietnam. American Political Science Review 61:317-33.
59. Willis, John Martin. 1975. Who died in Vietnam? An analysis of the social background of Vietnam War casualties. Ph.D. diss., Purdue University.
60. Zaller, John R. 1992. The nature and origins of mass opinion. New York: Cambridge University Press.