A novel 4 × 8 single-mode independently addressable oxide-isolated VCSEL array

IEEE Photonics Technology Letters

Volumn 9, Issue 9, 1997, Pages 1196-1198

  Giaretta, Giorgio ^a,b,c   Li, M Y ^b   Li, Gabriel S ^a,b,d   Yuen, Wupen ^a,b,e   Chang Hasnain, Constance J ^a,b  

^a IEEE   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^c LUCENT TECHNOLOGIES   (United States)

^d STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^e Stanford University   (United States)

Author keywords

Laser arrays; Quantum well lasers; Semiconductor laser arrays; Semiconductor lasers; Surface emitting lasers

Indexed keywords

LASER MODES; MASKS; OPTICAL INTERCONNECTS; OXIDATION; SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE MANUFACTURE;

VERTICAL CAVITY SURFACE EMITTING LASER (VCSEL) ARRAYS;

QUANTUM WELL LASERS;

EID: 0031233145     PISSN: 10411135     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1109/68.618475     Document Type: Article

References (8)

1. A. Von Lehmen, C. Chang-Hasnain, J. Wullert, L. Carrion, N. Stoffel, L. Florez, and J. Harbison, "Independently addressable InGaAs/GaAs vertical-cavity surface emitting laser arrays," Electron Lett., vol. 27, pp. 583-585, 1991.
2. D. Vakhshoori, J. D. Wynn, G. J. Zydzik, and R. E. Leibenguth, "8 × 18 top emitting independently addressable surface emitting laser arrays with uniform threshold current and low threshold voltage," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 62, pp. 1718-1720, 1993.
3. Y. K. Ohiso, S. Fukushima, and T. Kurokawa, "8 × 8 independently addressable vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser diode arrays grown by MOCVD," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 6, pp. 918-920, 1994.
4. R. A. Morgan, G. D. Guth, C. Zimmer, R. E. Leibenguth, M. W. Focht, J. M. Freund, K. G. Glogovky, T. Mul-lally, F. F. Judd, and M. T. Asom, "Two-dimensional matrix addressed vertical cavity top-surface emitting laser array display," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 6, pp. 913-917, 1994.
5. K. L. Lear, K. D. Choquette, R. P. Schneider, S. P. Kilcoyne, and K. M. Geib, "Selectively oxidized vertical cavity surface emitting lasers with 50% power conversion efficiency," Electron. Lett., vol. 31, pp. 208-209, 1995.
6. J D. L. Huffaker and D. G. Deppe, "Multiwavelength, densely packed 2 × 2 vertical-cavity surface-emitting laser array fabricated using selective oxidation," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8. pp. 858-860, 1996.
7. D. L. Huffaker, L. A. Graham, and D. G. Deppe, "Fabrication of high-packing-density vertical cavity surface-emitting laser arrays using selective oxidation," IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett., vol. 8, pp. 596-598, 1996.
8. G. S. Li, S. F. Lim, W. Yuen, and C. J. Chang-Hasnain, "Polarization and modal behavior of low threshold oxide and airgap confined vertical cavity lasers," Electron. Lett., vol. 31, pp. 2014-2015, 1995.