메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 3, 1997, Pages 189-205

Cruel wars and safe havens: Humanitarian aid in liberia 1989-1996

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AID EVALUATION; HUMANITARIAN AID; MILITARY INTERVENTION; PEACEKEEPING;

EID: 0031229303     PISSN: 03613666     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1467-7717.00056     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (18)

References (63)
  • 2
    • 6244277384 scopus 로고
    • Liberia: A Human Rights Disaster: Violations of the Laws of War by All Parties to the Conflict
    • October, 1990
    • Africa Watch (1990) Liberia: A Human Rights Disaster: Violations of the Laws of War by All Parties to the Conflict. (An Africa Watch Report, October, 1990.) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 16: 129-55.
    • (1990) An Africa Watch Report
  • 3
    • 0345487589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Africa Watch (1990) Liberia: A Human Rights Disaster: Violations of the Laws of War by All Parties to the Conflict. (An Africa Watch Report, October, 1990.) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 16: 129-55.
    • Liberian Studies Journal , vol.16 , pp. 129-155
  • 4
    • 6244282931 scopus 로고
    • Liberia: The Cycle of Abuse: Human Rights Violations since the November Cease-Fire
    • _ (1991) Liberia: The Cycle of Abuse: Human Rights Violations since the November Cease-Fire. (An Africa Watch Report.) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 17: 128-64.
    • (1991) An Africa Watch Report
  • 5
    • 0345055881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _ (1991) Liberia: The Cycle of Abuse: Human Rights Violations since the November Cease-Fire. (An Africa Watch Report.) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 17: 128-64.
    • Liberian Studies Journal , vol.17 , pp. 128-164
  • 6
    • 6244271823 scopus 로고
    • Liberia: Waging War to Keep the Peace: The ECOMOG Intervention and Human Rights
    • _ (1993) Liberia: Waging War to Keep the Peace: The ECOMOG Intervention and Human Rights. (Africa Watch Report 5(6).) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 18: 278-318.
    • (1993) Africa Watch Report , vol.5 , Issue.6
  • 7
    • 5844319783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _ (1993) Liberia: Waging War to Keep the Peace: The ECOMOG Intervention and Human Rights. (Africa Watch Report 5(6).) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 18: 278-318.
    • Liberian Studies Journal , vol.18 , pp. 278-318
  • 8
    • 6244282863 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights Abuses by the Liberian Peace Council and the Need for International Oversight
    • _ (1994) Human Rights Abuses by the Liberian Peace Council and the Need for International Oversight. (A Human Rights Watch/Africa Watch Report 6(3).) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 20: 162-71.
    • (1994) A Human Rights Watch/Africa Watch Report , vol.6 , Issue.3
  • 9
    • 0344193688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • _ (1994) Human Rights Abuses by the Liberian Peace Council and the Need for International Oversight. (A Human Rights Watch/Africa Watch Report 6(3).) Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 20: 162-71.
    • Liberian Studies Journal , vol.20 , pp. 162-171
  • 10
    • 85048901409 scopus 로고
    • The Relief Game
    • London, 17-23 May
    • Barrett, L. (1993) The Relief Game. West Africa, London, 17-23 May.
    • (1993) West Africa
    • Barrett, L.1
  • 12
    • 6244226711 scopus 로고
    • Thousands Starving in Liberia's Civil War
    • British Medical Journal (1993) Thousands Starving in Liberia's Civil War. British Medical Journal 307: 85.
    • (1993) British Medical Journal , vol.307 , pp. 85
  • 13
    • 5844336388 scopus 로고
    • October, [Online.] 28 September
    • Carver, R. (1994) Liberia: What Hope for Peace? October, [Online.] Available: http:// www.unicc.org/unhcr/country/writenet/wriLibr.htm [28 September 1996].
    • (1994) Liberia: What Hope for Peace?
    • Carver, R.1
  • 14
    • 84914907325 scopus 로고
    • Liberia: Physical and Social Geography
    • Europa Publications, London
    • Clapham, C. (1994) Liberia: Physical and Social Geography. In Africa South of the Sahara 1994. Europa Publications, London.
    • (1994) Africa South of the Sahara 1994
    • Clapham, C.1
  • 16
    • 0029504592 scopus 로고
    • Liberia 1989-1994: A Study of Ethnic and Spiritual Violence
    • Ellis, S. (1995) Liberia 1989-1994: A Study of Ethnic and Spiritual Violence. African Affairs 94: 165-97.
    • (1995) African Affairs , vol.94 , pp. 165-197
    • Ellis, S.1
  • 18
    • 5844241677 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights and the Civil War in Liberia
    • Fleischman, J. (1994) Human Rights and the Civil War in Liberia. Liberian Studies Journal 19: 173-82.
    • (1994) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.19 , pp. 173-182
    • Fleischman, J.1
  • 19
    • 6244224490 scopus 로고
    • Human Rights Watch World Report 1992
    • Extract reprinted
    • Human Rights Watch (1992) Human Rights Watch World Report 1992. Extract reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 17: 165-72.
    • (1992) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.17 , pp. 165-172
  • 20
    • 6244283805 scopus 로고
    • Short-term Interventions and Long-term Problems: The Case of the Kurds in Iraq
    • J. Harriss (ed.) Pinter in association with Save the Children Fund and the Centre for Global Governance, London
    • Keen, D. (1995) Short-term Interventions and Long-term Problems: The Case of the Kurds in Iraq. In J. Harriss (ed.) The Politics of Humanitarian Intervention. Pinter in association with Save the Children Fund and the Centre for Global Governance, London.
    • (1995) The Politics of Humanitarian Intervention
    • Keen, D.1
  • 21
    • 85033323194 scopus 로고
    • UNCTAD Project, Assistance to the Ministry of Planning and Economic Affairs, Government of Liberia, Ministry of Planning and Economic Affairs, Monrovia
    • Nagy, P. (c. 1988) Rice Pricing Policy for Liberia (First Draft). UNCTAD Project, Assistance to the Ministry of Planning and Economic Affairs, Government of Liberia, Ministry of Planning and Economic Affairs, Monrovia.
    • (1988) Rice Pricing Policy for Liberia (First Draft)
    • Nagy, P.1
  • 25
    • 0030523454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Military Responses to Refugee Disasters
    • Posen, B.R. (1996) Military Responses to Refugee Disasters. International Security 21: 72-111.
    • (1996) International Security , vol.21 , pp. 72-111
    • Posen, B.R.1
  • 28
    • 0004229886 scopus 로고
    • Angola: Surviving Against Rollback and Petrodollars
    • J. Macrae and A. Zwi (eds.) Zed Books in association with Save the Children Fund (UK), London
    • Sogge, D. (1994) Angola: Surviving Against Rollback and Petrodollars. In J. Macrae and A. Zwi (eds.) War and Hunger: Rethinking International Responses to Complex Emergencies. Zed Books in association with Save the Children Fund (UK), London.
    • (1994) War and Hunger: Rethinking International Responses to Complex Emergencies
    • Sogge, D.1
  • 29
    • 0039571195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 12 April, London
    • The Times (1996) 12 April, London.
    • (1996) The Times
  • 30
    • 6244243158 scopus 로고
    • Cuttington University College during the Liberian Civil War: An Administrator's Experience
    • Topka, H.F. (1991) Cuttington University College During the Liberian Civil War: An Administrator's Experience. Liberian Studies Journal 16: 79-94.
    • (1991) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.16 , pp. 79-94
    • Topka, H.F.1
  • 31
    • 6244226712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations Administrative Committee on Coordination, Sub-Committee on Nutrition, Geneva
    • UNACC/SCN (1996) Report on the Nutrition Situation of Refugee and Displaced Populations. United Nations Administrative Committee on Coordination, Sub-Committee on Nutrition, Geneva.
    • (1996) Report on the Nutrition Situation of Refugee and Displaced Populations
  • 33
    • 85033303647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UNHCR (1993) Country Report, Liberia, 18 August. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Reprinted in Weller, 1994: 365-70
    • UNHCR (1993) Country Report, Liberia, 18 August. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Reprinted in Weller, 1994: 365-70.
  • 34
    • 6244297729 scopus 로고
    • United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Monrovia
    • _ (1995a) Assessment Mission to Lofa County: 18 December. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Monrovia.
    • (1995) Assessment Mission to Lofa County: 18 December
  • 36
  • 37
    • 6244222157 scopus 로고
    • United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva
    • _ (1995b) Emergency Country Profile-Liberia. United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva.
    • (1995) Emergency Country Profile-Liberia
  • 38
    • 6244254705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva
    • _ (1996a) Ceasefire Allows Relief Efforts in Monrovia. United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva.
    • (1996) Ceasefire Allows Relief Efforts in Monrovia
  • 39
    • 6244246009 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva
    • _ (1996b) Liberia Update 20 September, United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund, Geneva.
    • (1996) Liberia Update 20 September
  • 40
    • 5844240854 scopus 로고
    • Report of the Secretary-General on the Question of Liberia 12 March 1993
    • United Nations, New York, Reprinted
    • UNSG (1993a) Report of the Secretary-General on the Question of Liberia 12 March 1993. United Nations, New York, Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 18: 152-63.
    • (1993) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.18 , pp. 152-163
  • 41
    • 85033317981 scopus 로고
    • Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia 13 December 1993
    • (S/26868). United Nations, New York. Reprinted
    • _ (1993b) Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia 13 December 1993 (S/26868). United Nations, New York. Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 19: 98-110.
    • (1993) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.19 , pp. 98-110
  • 42
    • 85033281210 scopus 로고
    • Third Progress Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia
    • (S/1994/463), United Nations, New York, 18 April. Reprinted
    • _ (1994a) Third Progress Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (S/1994/463), United Nations, New York, 18 April. Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 19: 330-41.
    • (1994) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.19 , pp. 330-341
  • 43
    • 85033309582 scopus 로고
    • Fifth Progress Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia
    • (S/1994/760). United Nations, New York, 24 June, Reprinted
    • _ (1994b) Fifth Progress Report of the Secretary-General on the United Nations Observer Mission in Liberia (S/1994/760). United Nations, New York, 24 June, Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 19: 313-24.
    • (1994) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.19 , pp. 313-324
  • 57
    • 6244238708 scopus 로고
    • Situation Report No. 19: West Africa - Displaced Persons
    • United States Agency for International Development, Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance, 6 May. Reprinted
    • USAID (1991) Situation Report No. 19: West Africa - Displaced Persons. United States Agency for International Development, Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance, 6 May. Reprinted in Liberian Studies Journal 16: 112-22.
    • (1991) Liberian Studies Journal , vol.16 , pp. 112-122
  • 58
    • 85033314618 scopus 로고
    • United States Agency for International Development, Bureau of Humanitarian Response, Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance, 21 September
    • _ (1995) Liberia - Civil Strife. United States Agency for International Development, Bureau of Humanitarian Response, Office of US Foreign Disaster Assistance, 21 September.
    • (1995) Liberia - Civil Strife
  • 59
    • 0345227966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • United States Department of State, March
    • US Department of State (1996) Liberia: Human Rights Practices. United States Department of State, March.
    • (1996) Liberia: Human Rights Practices
  • 60
    • 0027163624 scopus 로고
    • Thousands Starving in Liberia
    • Veeken, H. (1993) Thousands Starving in Liberia. British Medical Journal 307: 628.
    • (1993) British Medical Journal , vol.307 , pp. 628
    • Veeken, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.