-
1
-
-
0000875007
-
-
G. L. Closs, M. D. Johnson, J. R. Miller, P. Piotrowiak, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 3751 (1989).
-
(1989)
J. Am. Chem. Soc.
, vol.111
, pp. 3751
-
-
Closs, G.L.1
Johnson, M.D.2
Miller, J.R.3
Piotrowiak, P.4
-
9
-
-
0000079174
-
-
J. A. Baumann, D. J. Salmon, S. T. Wilson, T. J. Meyer, Inorg. Chem. 18, 2472 (1979).
-
(1979)
Inorg. Chem.
, vol.18
, pp. 2472
-
-
Baumann, J.A.1
Salmon, D.J.2
Wilson, S.T.3
Meyer, T.J.4
-
10
-
-
14444271041
-
-
thesis, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan
-
H. Nagino, thesis, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan (1995).
-
(1995)
-
-
Nagino, H.1
-
11
-
-
14444283053
-
-
note
-
3) ppm.
-
-
-
-
12
-
-
0001582936
-
-
M. Abe et al., Inorg. Chem. 35, 6724 (1996).
-
(1996)
Inorg. Chem.
, vol.35
, pp. 6724
-
-
Abe, M.1
-
13
-
-
14444275734
-
-
note
-
1/2 corresponds to the difference measured by cyclic voltammetry of the half-wave potentials for the first and second reductions in millivolts (5).
-
-
-
-
15
-
-
28744444490
-
-
R. de la Rosa, P. J. Chang, F. Salaymeh, J. C. Curtis, ibid. 24, 4229 (1985).
-
(1985)
Inorg. Chem.
, vol.24
, pp. 4229
-
-
De La Rosa, R.1
Chang, P.J.2
Salaymeh, F.3
Curtis, J.C.4
-
18
-
-
14444283554
-
-
note
-
The relevant Ru d level is closer to the pyrazine π* level in 1 than it is in 3. This is supported by the following two facts: (i) the metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) electronic absorption bands for the Ru-d to pyrazine π* transition appear at 482 nm in 1, 475 nm (overlapped) in 2, and 450 nm (overlapped) in 3; and (ii) the reduction potentials become more positive from 1 to 3 (Table 1).
-
-
-
-
19
-
-
14444272230
-
-
note
-
-1 for 1 in the fully reduced (-2) state.
-
-
-
-
21
-
-
14444270548
-
-
note
-
-1 for 3. Comparison of these values with the experimentally observed data (Table 2) indicates that 1 and 2 are close to fulfilling Robin-Day (20) class III (delocalized) behavior, whereas 3 is clearly class II.
-
-
-
-
22
-
-
14444268683
-
-
note
-
IR spectral changes accompanying thin-layer bulk electrolyses were measured with a flow-through spectroelectrochemical cell. Spectroelectrochemical experiments were carried out in 0.1 M tetra-n-butyl ammonium hexafluorophosphate solutions, using freshly distilled tetrahydrofuran or methylene chloride. All solutions were prepared under an atmosphere of nitrogen and degassed completely before injection into the SEC cell. Blank reference solutions containing 0.1 M tetra-n-butyl ammonium hexafluorophosphate were used for the Fourier transform IR solvent subtractions. A Princeton Applied Research (PAR) model 175 Universal Programmer with a PAR model 176 Current Follower were used to effect and monitor thin-layer bulk electrolyses. The IR spectra were acquired with a Mattson Research Series Fourier transform IR equipped with a MCT (mercury-cadmium-telluride) detector.
-
-
-
-
41
-
-
14444269629
-
-
note
-
IR spectral lineshapes were simulated with the dynamical simulation program VIBEXGL: Program for the Simulation of IR Spectra of Exchanging Systems, made available by R. E. D. McClung, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
14444273597
-
-
note
-
Supported by NSF grants (CHE-9319173 and CHE-9615886) to C.P.K. and Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research (08243214 and 09874128) from the Ministry of Education, Science, and Culture and by a grant from Monbusho International Scientific Research Program (No. 09044054) (Japan) to T.I. We also gratefully acknowledge the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science for fellowship support to C.P.K. and Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council (Canada) for a postdoctoral fellowship to J.W.
-
-
-
|