메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 10, Issue 8, 1997, Pages 2018-2039

Synoptic variability of low-cloud properties and meteorological parameters in the subtropical trade wind boundary layer

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC MOVEMENTS; METEOROLOGY; TROPOSPHERE; WIND;

EID: 0031200817     PISSN: 08948755     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0442(1997)010<2018:SVOLCP>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (101)

References (55)
  • 2
    • 0019727418 scopus 로고
    • Parameterization of trade-cumulus cloud amount
    • Albrecht, B. A., 1981: Parameterization of trade-cumulus cloud amount. J. Atmos. Sci., 38, 97-105.
    • (1981) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 97-105
    • Albrecht, B.A.1
  • 3
    • 0024199246 scopus 로고
    • Observations of marine stratocumulus during FIRE
    • _, D. A. Randall, and S. Nicholls, 1988: Observations of marine stratocumulus during FIRE. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 69, 618-626.
    • (1988) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.69 , pp. 618-626
    • Randall, D.A.1    Nicholls, S.2
  • 5
    • 0029136663 scopus 로고
    • Marine boundary layer structure and fractional cloudiness
    • _, M. Jensen, and W. J. Syrett, 1995b: Marine boundary layer structure and fractional cloudiness. J. Geophys. Res., 100, 14209-14222.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 14209-14222
    • Jensen, M.1    Syrett, W.J.2
  • 6
    • 0018704685 scopus 로고
    • Relations between frequency distributions of cloud cover over the United Kingdom based on conventional observations and imagery from Landsat 2
    • Barrett, E. C., and C. K. Grant, 1979: Relations between frequency distributions of cloud cover over the United Kingdom based on conventional observations and imagery from Landsat 2. Weather, 34, 416-424.
    • (1979) Weather , vol.34 , pp. 416-424
    • Barrett, E.C.1    Grant, C.K.2
  • 7
    • 0025207142 scopus 로고
    • The diurnal variation of California coastal stratocumulus from two days of boundary layer soundings
    • Betts, A. K., 1989: The diurnal variation of California coastal stratocumulus from two days of boundary layer soundings. Tellus, 42A, 302-304.
    • (1989) Tellus , vol.42 A , pp. 302-304
    • Betts, A.K.1
  • 8
    • 0025585385 scopus 로고
    • A cloudiness transition in a marine boundary layer
    • _, and R. Boers, 1990: A cloudiness transition in a marine boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 47, 1480-1497.
    • (1990) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.47 , pp. 1480-1497
    • Boers, R.1
  • 9
    • 0029413979 scopus 로고
    • Relation between mean boundary layer structure and cloudiness at the R/V Valdivia during ASTEX
    • _, C. S. Bretherton, and E. Klinker, 1995: Relation between mean boundary layer structure and cloudiness at the R/V Valdivia during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2752-2762.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2752-2762
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Klinker, E.2
  • 10
    • 0030660431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Moisture transport, lower-tropospheric stability and decoupling of cloud-topped boundary layers
    • Bretherton, C. S., and M. C. Wyant, 1997: Moisture transport, lower-tropospheric stability and decoupling of cloud-topped boundary layers. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 148-167.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 148-167
    • Bretherton, C.S.1    Wyant, M.C.2
  • 11
    • 0029413981 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of ceilometer, satellite, and synoptic measurements of boundary layer cloudiness and the ECMWF diagnostic cloud parameterization scheme during ASTEX
    • _, E. Klinker, A. K. Betts, and J. Coakley, 1995: Comparison of ceilometer, satellite, and synoptic measurements of boundary layer cloudiness and the ECMWF diagnostic cloud parameterization scheme during ASTEX. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2736-2751.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2736-2751
    • Klinker, E.1    Betts, A.K.2    Coakley, J.3
  • 12
    • 0018912813 scopus 로고
    • Cloud top entrainment instability
    • Deardorff, J. W., 1980: Cloud top entrainment instability. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 131-147.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 131-147
    • Deardorff, J.W.1
  • 13
    • 0021806235 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of Kelvin waves in California's marine layer and related eddy generation
    • Dorman, C. E., 1985: Evidence of Kelvin waves in California's marine layer and related eddy generation. Mon. Wea. Rev., 113, 827-839.
    • (1985) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.113 , pp. 827-839
    • Dorman, C.E.1
  • 14
    • 0029730933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of tropical clouds to the interannual variation of sea surface temperature
    • Fu, R., W. T. Liu, and R. E. Dickinson, 1996: Response of tropical clouds to the interannual variation of sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 9, 616-634.
    • (1996) J. Climate , vol.9 , pp. 616-634
    • Fu, R.1    Liu, W.T.2    Dickinson, R.E.3
  • 16
    • 0029475912 scopus 로고
    • The effect of moonlight in observation of cloud cover at night, and application to cloud climatology
    • _, _, and _, 1995: The effect of moonlight in observation of cloud cover at night, and application to cloud climatology. J. Climate, 8, 1429-1446.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1429-1446
  • 17
    • 0026055524 scopus 로고
    • Marine stratocumulus climatologies
    • Hanson, H. P., 1991: Marine stratocumulus climatologies. Int. J. Climatol., 11, 147-164.
    • (1991) Int. J. Climatol. , vol.11 , pp. 147-164
    • Hanson, H.P.1
  • 18
    • 5544315705 scopus 로고
    • A climatology of satellite-derived cloud properties over marine stratocumulus regions
    • Preprints, San Francisco, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc.
    • Heck, P. W., B. J. Byars, D. F. Young, P. Minnis, and E. Harrison, 1990: A climatology of satellite-derived cloud properties over marine stratocumulus regions. Preprints, Conf. on Cloud Physics, San Francisco, CA, Amer. Meteor. Soc., J1-J7.
    • (1990) Conf. on Cloud Physics
    • Heck, P.W.1    Byars, B.J.2    Young, D.F.3    Minnis, P.4    Harrison, E.5
  • 19
    • 0000498564 scopus 로고
    • Surface-observed and satellite retrieved cloudiness compared for the 1983 ISCCP special study area in Europe
    • Henderson-Sellers, A., M. Desbois, F. Drake, and G. Sèze, 1987: Surface-observed and satellite retrieved cloudiness compared for the 1983 ISCCP special study area in Europe. J. Geophys. Res., 92, 4019-4033.
    • (1987) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.92 , pp. 4019-4033
    • Henderson-Sellers, A.1    Desbois, M.2    Drake, F.3    Sèze, G.4
  • 20
    • 0028581204 scopus 로고
    • The simulated Earth radiation budget of the National Center from Atmospheric Research community climate model CCM2 and comparisons with the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE)
    • Kiehl, J. T., J. J. Hack, and B. P. Briegleb, 1994: The simulated Earth radiation budget of the National Center from Atmospheric Research community climate model CCM2 and comparisons with the Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE). J. Geophys. Res., 99, 20815-20827.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 20815-20827
    • Kiehl, J.T.1    Hack, J.J.2    Briegleb, B.P.3
  • 22
    • 0027801384 scopus 로고
    • The seasonal cycle of low stratiform clouds
    • _, and D. L. Hartmann, 1993: The seasonal cycle of low stratiform clouds. J. Climate, 6, 1587-1606.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 1587-1606
    • Hartmann, D.L.1
  • 23
    • 0029544203 scopus 로고
    • On the relationships among low-cloud structure, sea surface temperature, and atmospheric circulation in the summertime northeast Pacific
    • _, _, and J. R. Norris, 1995: On the relationships among low-cloud structure, sea surface temperature, and atmospheric circulation in the summertime northeast Pacific. J. Climate, 8, 1140-1155.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1140-1155
    • Norris, J.R.1
  • 24
    • 0026613195 scopus 로고
    • Marine stratocumulus cloud clearing episodes observed during FIRE
    • Kloesel, K. A., 1992: Marine stratocumulus cloud clearing episodes observed during FIRE. Mon. Wea. Rev., 120, 565-578.
    • (1992) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.120 , pp. 565-578
    • Kloesel, K.A.1
  • 25
    • 0029413985 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of the stratus-to-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer. Part I: Boundary-layer structure
    • Krueger, S. K., G. T. McLean, and Q. Fu, 1995a: Numerical simulation of the stratus-to-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine boundary layer. Part I: Boundary-layer structure. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2839-2850.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2839-2850
    • Krueger, S.K.1    McLean, G.T.2    Fu, Q.3
  • 26
    • 0029414016 scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulation of the stratusto-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine buondary layer. Part II: Boundary-layer circulation
    • _, _, and _, 1995b: Numerical simulation of the stratusto-cumulus transition in the subtropical marine buondary layer. Part II: Boundary-layer circulation. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2851-2868.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2851-2868
  • 27
    • 0028195406 scopus 로고
    • Fog on the U.S. west coast
    • Leipper, D. F., 1994: Fog on the U.S. west coast. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 75, 229-240.
    • (1994) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.75 , pp. 229-240
    • Leipper, D.F.1
  • 28
    • 0001138910 scopus 로고
    • The standard error of time-average estimates of climatic means
    • Leith, C. E., 1973: The standard error of time-average estimates of climatic means. J. Appl. Meteor., 12, 1066-1069.
    • (1973) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.12 , pp. 1066-1069
    • Leith, C.E.1
  • 29
    • 0024927478 scopus 로고
    • Origin of the Catalina eddy
    • Mass, C. F, and M. D. Albright, 1989: Origin of the Catalina eddy. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 2406-2436.
    • (1989) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 2406-2436
    • Mass, C.F.1    Albright, M.D.2
  • 30
    • 0021613473 scopus 로고
    • Diurnal variability of regional cloud and clear-sky radiative parameters derived from GOES data. Part II: November 1978 cloud distributions
    • Minnis, P., and E. F. Harrison, 1984: Diurnal variability of regional cloud and clear-sky radiative parameters derived from GOES data. Part II: November 1978 cloud distributions. J. Climate Appl. Meteor., 23, 1012-1031.
    • (1984) J. Climate Appl. Meteor. , vol.23 , pp. 1012-1031
    • Minnis, P.1    Harrison, E.F.2
  • 31
    • 0026456605 scopus 로고
    • Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and island-based instrumentation during FIRE
    • _, P. W. Heck, D. F. Young, C. W. Fairall, and J. B. Snider, 1992: Stratocumulus cloud properties derived from simultaneous satellite and island-based instrumentation during FIRE. J. Appl. Meteor., 31, 317-339.
    • (1992) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.31 , pp. 317-339
    • Heck, P.W.1    Young, D.F.2    Fairall, C.W.3    Snider, J.B.4
  • 32
    • 0014856690 scopus 로고
    • Temperature-induced errors in the ML-476 humidity data
    • Morrissey, J., and F. J. Brousaides, 1970: Temperature-induced errors in the ML-476 humidity data. J. Appl. Meteor., 9, 805-808.
    • (1970) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.9 , pp. 805-808
    • Morrissey, J.1    Brousaides, F.J.2
  • 33
    • 0021563606 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of stratocumulus: Aircraft observations and comparisons with a mixed layer model
    • Nicholls, S., 1984: The dynamics of stratocumulus: Aircraft observations and comparisons with a mixed layer model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 110, 783-820.
    • (1984) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.110 , pp. 783-820
    • Nicholls, S.1
  • 34
    • 0028581092 scopus 로고
    • Interannual variability in stratiform cloudiness and sea surface temperature
    • Norris, J. R., and C. B. Leovy, 1994: Interannual variability in stratiform cloudiness and sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 7, 1915-1925.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 1915-1925
    • Norris, J.R.1    Leovy, C.B.2
  • 35
    • 0027835074 scopus 로고
    • Statistical dependence of the albedo and cloud cover of tropical marine stratocumulus on sea surface temperature
    • Oreopoulos, L., and R. Davies, 1993: Statistical dependence of the albedo and cloud cover of tropical marine stratocumulus on sea surface temperature. J. Climate, 6, 2434-2447.
    • (1993) J. Climate , vol.6 , pp. 2434-2447
    • Oreopoulos, L.1    Davies, R.2
  • 37
    • 0027068522 scopus 로고
    • An analysis of the relationship between cloud anomalies and sea surface temperature anomalies in a global circulation model
    • Peterson, T. C., T. P. Barnett, E. Roeckner, and T. H. Vonder Haar, 1992: An analysis of the relationship between cloud anomalies and sea surface temperature anomalies in a global circulation model. J. Geophys. Res., 97, 20497-20506.
    • (1992) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.97 , pp. 20497-20506
    • Peterson, T.C.1    Barnett, T.P.2    Roeckner, E.3    Vonder Haar, T.H.4
  • 39
    • 0019227414 scopus 로고
    • Climatic comparisons of estimated and measured winds from ships
    • Quayle, R., 1980: Climatic comparisons of estimated and measured winds from ships. J. Appl. Meteor., 19, 142-156.
    • (1980) J. Appl. Meteor. , vol.19 , pp. 142-156
    • Quayle, R.1
  • 40
    • 0018921155 scopus 로고
    • Conditional instability of the first kind upside-down
    • Randall, D. A., 1980: Conditional instability of the first kind upside-down. J. Atmos. Sci., 37, 125-130.
    • (1980) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 125-130
    • Randall, D.A.1
  • 41
    • 0029412924 scopus 로고
    • Synoptic forcing of coastal-trapped disturbances in the marine atmospheric boundary layer
    • Rogerson, A. M., and R. M. Samuelson, 1995: Synoptic forcing of coastal-trapped disturbances in the marine atmospheric boundary layer. J. Atmos. Sci., 52, 2025-2040.
    • (1995) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 2025-2040
    • Rogerson, A.M.1    Samuelson, R.M.2
  • 42
    • 0030949042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalous sea surface temperatures and local air-sea energy exchange on intraannual timescales in the northeastern subtropical Pacific
    • Ronca, R. E., and D. S. Battisti, 1997: Anomalous sea surface temperatures and local air-sea energy exchange on intraannual timescales in the northeastern subtropical Pacific. J. Climate, 10, 102-117.
    • (1997) J. Climate , vol.10 , pp. 102-117
    • Ronca, R.E.1    Battisti, D.S.2
  • 43
    • 0029506190 scopus 로고
    • An observational study of diurnal variations of marine stratiform cloud
    • Rozendaal, M. A., C. B. Leovy, and S. A. Klein, 1995: An observational study of diurnal variations of marine stratiform cloud. J. Climate, 8, 1795-1809.
    • (1995) J. Climate , vol.8 , pp. 1795-1809
    • Rozendaal, M.A.1    Leovy, C.B.2    Klein, S.A.3
  • 44
    • 0019172686 scopus 로고
    • A cloud parametrization scheme derived from GATE data for use with a numerical model
    • Slingo, J. M., 1980: A cloud parametrization scheme derived from GATE data for use with a numerical model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 106, 747-770.
    • (1980) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.106 , pp. 747-770
    • Slingo, J.M.1
  • 45
    • 0023512455 scopus 로고
    • The development and verification of a cloud prediction scheme for the ECMWF model
    • _, 1987: The development and verification of a cloud prediction scheme for the ECMWF model. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 113, 899-927.
    • (1987) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.113 , pp. 899-927
  • 46
    • 0343550299 scopus 로고
    • Coefficients for sea surface wind stress, heat flux, and wind profiles as a function of wind speed and temperature
    • Smith, S. D., 1988: Coefficients for sea surface wind stress, heat flux, and wind profiles as a function of wind speed and temperature. J. Geophys. Res., 93, 15467-15472.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 15467-15472
    • Smith, S.D.1
  • 47
    • 0027806339 scopus 로고
    • Upper tropospheric relative humidity from the GOES 6.7 μm channel: Method and climatology for July 1987
    • Soden, B. J., and F. P. Bretherton, 1993: Upper tropospheric relative humidity from the GOES 6.7 μm channel: Method and climatology for July 1987. J. Geophys. Res., 98, 16669-16688.
    • (1993) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.98 , pp. 16669-16688
    • Soden, B.J.1    Bretherton, F.P.2
  • 48
    • 84987142855 scopus 로고
    • A parameterization scheme for non-convective condensation including predication of cloud water content
    • Sundquist, H., 1978: A parameterization scheme for non-convective condensation including predication of cloud water content. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 104, 677-690.
    • (1978) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.104 , pp. 677-690
    • Sundquist, H.1
  • 49
    • 0040012412 scopus 로고
    • A spurious diurnal variation in radiosonde humidity records
    • Teweles, S., 1970: A spurious diurnal variation in radiosonde humidity records. Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc., 51, 836-840.
    • (1970) Bull. Amer. Meteor. Soc. , vol.51 , pp. 836-840
    • Teweles, S.1
  • 50
    • 0028574399 scopus 로고
    • Cloud cover and its relationship to relative humidity during a springtime midlatitude cyclone
    • Walcek, C. J., 1994: Cloud cover and its relationship to relative humidity during a springtime midlatitude cyclone. Mon. Wea. Rev., 122, 1021-1035.
    • (1994) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.122 , pp. 1021-1035
    • Walcek, C.J.1
  • 51
    • 0242692837 scopus 로고
    • A regional simulation of marine boundary layer clouds
    • Wang, S., B. A. Albrecht, and P. Minnis, 1993: A regional simulation of marine boundary layer clouds. J. Atmos. Sci., 50, 4022-4043.
    • (1993) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.50 , pp. 4022-4043
    • Wang, S.1    Albrecht, B.A.2    Minnis, P.3
  • 52
    • 0028313809 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships between cloud properties and SSTs on seasonal and interannual time scales
    • Weare, B., 1994: Interrelationships between cloud properties and SSTs on seasonal and interannual time scales. J. Climate, 7, 248-260.
    • (1994) J. Climate , vol.7 , pp. 248-260
    • Weare, B.1
  • 54
    • 0030663894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Numerical simulations and a conceptual model of the stratocumulus to trade cumulus transition
    • Wyant, M. C., C. Bretherton, H. Rand, and D. Stevens, 1997: Numerical simulations and a conceptual model of the stratocumulus to trade cumulus transition. J. Atmos. Sci., 54, 168-192.
    • (1997) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 168-192
    • Wyant, M.C.1    Bretherton, C.2    Rand, H.3    Stevens, D.4
  • 55
    • 0024920948 scopus 로고
    • The relationship of marine stratus to wind and temperature advection
    • Wylie, D., B. Hinton, and K. Kloesel, 1989: The relationship of marine stratus to wind and temperature advection. Mon. Wea. Rev., 117, 2620-2625.
    • (1989) Mon. Wea. Rev. , vol.117 , pp. 2620-2625
    • Wylie, D.1    Hinton, B.2    Kloesel, K.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.